JPH03194368A - Method and apparatus for controlling operation of absorption type water cooling and heating machine - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for controlling operation of absorption type water cooling and heating machine

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Publication number
JPH03194368A
JPH03194368A JP32952489A JP32952489A JPH03194368A JP H03194368 A JPH03194368 A JP H03194368A JP 32952489 A JP32952489 A JP 32952489A JP 32952489 A JP32952489 A JP 32952489A JP H03194368 A JPH03194368 A JP H03194368A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pressure
temperature regenerator
refrigerant
type water
absorption type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP32952489A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2747348B2 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Nakao
剛 中尾
Michihiko Aizawa
相沢 道彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP1329524A priority Critical patent/JP2747348B2/en
Publication of JPH03194368A publication Critical patent/JPH03194368A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2747348B2 publication Critical patent/JP2747348B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To continue operation without generating the stop of a machine caused by trouble at the time of the pressure rise in the machine and to suppress the abnormal pressure rise in the machine by stopping the input of heat of a high temp. regenerator when the detected pressure of the high temp. regenerator becomes the set predetermined value on a high pressure side or more and performing the input of heat when the detected pressure becomes the predetermined value on a low pressure side or less. CONSTITUTION:When the pressure of a high temp. regenerator 1 rises and the detected pressure due to a pressure detector 8 reaches the preset predetermined value on a high pressure side, a burner 4 is turned OFF to stop the input of heat of the high temp. regenerator 1. When the detected pressure reaches the predetermined value on a low pressure side by the lowering of pressure after the burner 4 is turned OFF, the burner 4 is turned ON to perform the input of heat of the high temp. regenerator 1. This control is performed by a control circuit. By this constitution, an air cooling absorption type water cooling and heating machine can be continuously operated when the pressure in the machine rises by the temp. rise of cooling air without generating the trouble and stop of the machine and the abnormal pressure rise in the machine can be suppressed beforehand.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野コ 本発明は、吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法およびその装
置に係り、特に5機内圧力の上昇を、故障検出が働く前
に検知して機内圧力の異常上昇を事前に抑制して効率よ
い運転を継続するのに好適な吸収式冷温水機の運転制御
方法およびその装置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an operation control method and device for an absorption type water chiller/heater, and particularly to a method for detecting an increase in internal pressure before failure detection is activated. The present invention relates to an operation control method and apparatus for an absorption type water chiller/heater suitable for suppressing an abnormal increase in internal pressure in advance to continue efficient operation.

〔従来の技術] 従来の空冷あるいは水冷の吸収式冷温水機においては、
例えば、「冷凍空調技術J VOL、32゜No、37
7、昭和56年7月刊、「吸収式冷凍機」ページ8〜1
5に記載されているように、圧力検出器により冷温水器
の高圧故障検出を行い、装置を停止させていた。
[Prior art] In conventional air-cooled or water-cooled absorption type water cooler/heaters,
For example, “Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Technology J VOL, 32°No. 37
7. July 1981 issue, “Absorption Refrigerator” pages 8-1
As described in 5, a pressure detector was used to detect a high pressure failure in the water cooler/heater and the equipment was stopped.

すなわち、冷温水機は停止すると同時に警報が発信され
故障点を示す表示灯が点灯するものである。再度、運転
を開始するためには、故障個所を正常に復帰させ、人為
的に故障保持を解除する必要があり、例えば再始動の始
動ボタンを押すものであった。
That is, as soon as the water cooler/heater stops, an alarm is issued and an indicator light indicating the point of failure lights up. In order to start operation again, it is necessary to restore the failed part to normal and manually release the failure hold, for example by pressing a restart button.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] 上記従来技術は、冷温水機内圧力の過度の上昇を故障と
してとらえていた。故障停止の際には、何らかの人為的
処置をとらない限り再運転をすることができなかった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The above-mentioned conventional technology considers an excessive increase in the internal pressure of the cold/hot water machine to be a malfunction. In the event of a failure and shutdown, it was not possible to restart the operation unless some kind of human intervention was taken.

しかし、特に空冷吸収式冷温水機の場合、定格運転時の
動作圧力でさえ、大気圧ぎりぎりの圧力(ただし、真空
側)であるため、従来の高圧故障検出点と非常に接近し
た状態で動作している。すなわち、空気温度の若干の上
昇においても、故障停止の状態になってしまい、頻繁に
故障停止を繰り返すことになるというわずられしさがあ
った。
However, especially in the case of air-cooled absorption type water chillers and hot water machines, even the operating pressure during rated operation is on the verge of atmospheric pressure (however, on the vacuum side), so it operates in a state very close to the conventional high pressure failure detection point. are doing. That is, even if the air temperature rises slightly, the system will go into a state of failure and stoppage, resulting in frequent failures and stoppages, which is a hassle.

本発明は、上記従来技術における課題を解決するために
なされたもので、冷却水または冷却空気の温度上昇等に
より機内圧力が上昇した場合1機械が故障停止すること
なく運転を継続し、機内圧力の異常上昇を事前に抑制し
うる吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法およびその装置を提
供することを、その目的とするものである。
The present invention was made in order to solve the problems in the prior art described above, and when the internal pressure of the machine increases due to a rise in the temperature of cooling water or cooling air, etc., one machine can continue to operate without stopping due to a failure, and the internal pressure of the machine can be increased. It is an object of the present invention to provide an operation control method and device for an absorption type water chiller/heater that can prevent an abnormal increase in water.

また、本発明の他の目的は、機内圧力を検出する手段と
して、圧力検出器のかわりに温度検出器により温度検知
し、それを圧力に換算することができるので、検出手段
を安価にした吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法およびその
装置を提供することにある。
Another object of the present invention is to use a temperature detector instead of a pressure detector as a means for detecting the internal pressure of the machine, and to convert it into pressure. An object of the present invention is to provide a method and device for controlling the operation of a type water chiller/heater.

[課題を解決するための手段] 上記目的を達成するために、本発明の吸収式冷温水機の
運転制御方法に係る第1の発明の構成は、蒸発器、凝縮
器、吸収器、高温再生器、低温再生器、溶液ポンプ、冷
媒ポンプ、およびこれらを作動的に接続する配管系、な
らびにこれらを作動せしめる制御系からなる吸収式冷温
水機の運転制御方法において、高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧
を圧力検出手段によって検出し、その検出圧力があらか
じめ設定した高圧側所定値以上になったときは、前記高
温再生器の入熱を停止させ、前記検出圧力があらかじめ
設定した低圧側所定値以下になったときは、前記高温再
生器の入熱を行うようにしたものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the structure of the first invention related to the operation control method of an absorption type water chiller/heater of the present invention includes an evaporator, a condenser, an absorber, and a high temperature regenerator. In a method for controlling the operation of an absorption chiller-heating machine, which consists of a refrigerant, a low-temperature regenerator, a solution pump, a refrigerant pump, a piping system that operatively connects these, and a control system that operates these, the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high-temperature regenerator is is detected by the pressure detection means, and when the detected pressure exceeds a preset high pressure side predetermined value, the heat input to the high temperature regenerator is stopped, and the detected pressure falls below a preset low pressure side predetermined value. When this occurs, heat is input to the high temperature regenerator.

また、本発明の吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法に係る第
2の発明の構成は、第1の発明と同一前提において、高
温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を圧力検出手段によって検出し、
その検出圧力があらかじめ設定した高圧側所定値以上に
なったときは、蒸発器内冷媒を吸収器へ強制的に送り込
み、前記検出圧力があらかじめ設定した低圧側所定値以
下になったときは、前記の蒸発器内冷媒の、吸収器への
強制的送り込みを停止するようにしたものである。
Further, the configuration of the second invention related to the operation control method of an absorption type water chiller/heater of the present invention is based on the same premise as the first invention, and detects the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high temperature regenerator by a pressure detection means,
When the detected pressure exceeds a preset high-pressure side value, the refrigerant in the evaporator is forcibly fed into the absorber, and when the detected pressure falls below a preset low-pressure side value, the The refrigerant in the evaporator is forced to stop being fed to the absorber.

さらに、本発明の吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法に係る
第3の発明の構成は、第1の発明と同一前提において、
高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を圧力検出手段によって検出し
、その検出圧力があらかじめ設定した高圧側所定値以上
になったときは、低温再生器の伝熱管内冷媒蒸気を絞り
機構を介さずに凝縮器へ強制的にバイパスさせ、前記検
出圧力があらかじめ設定した高圧側所定値Ju下になっ
たときは、前記の低温再生器伝熱管内冷媒蒸気の、凝縮
器への強制的バイパスを停止するようにしたものである
Furthermore, the configuration of the third invention related to the operation control method of an absorption type water chiller/heater of the present invention is based on the same premise as the first invention,
The refrigerant vapor pressure in the high-temperature regenerator is detected by a pressure detection means, and when the detected pressure exceeds a preset value on the high-pressure side, the refrigerant vapor in the heat transfer tube of the low-temperature regenerator is condensed without going through the throttling mechanism. When the detected pressure falls below a preset high pressure side predetermined value Ju, the forced bypass of the refrigerant vapor in the low temperature regenerator heat transfer tube to the condenser is stopped. This is what I did.

さらに、本発明の吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法に係る
第4の発明の構成は、第1の発明と同一前提において、
高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を圧力検出手段によって検出し
、その検出圧力があらかじめ設定した高圧側所定値以上
になったときは、前記高温再生器への込熱量を低量に絞
り、前記検出圧力があらかじめ設定した低圧側所定値以
下になったときは、前記高温再生器への入熱量を高量に
増加させるようにしたものである。
Furthermore, the configuration of the fourth invention related to the operation control method of an absorption type water chiller/heater of the present invention is based on the same premise as the first invention,
The refrigerant vapor pressure of the high-temperature regenerator is detected by a pressure detection means, and when the detected pressure exceeds a preset high-pressure side predetermined value, the amount of heat input to the high-temperature regenerator is reduced to a low amount, and the detected pressure When the pressure becomes lower than a predetermined value on the low pressure side, the amount of heat input to the high temperature regenerator is increased by a large amount.

また、上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る吸収式
冷温水機の運転制御装置の構成は、蒸発器、凝縮器、吸
収器、高温再生器、低温再生器、溶液ポンプ、冷媒ポン
プ、およびこれらを作動的に接続する配管系、ならびに
これらを作動せしめる制御系からなる吸収式冷温水機の
運転制御装置において、高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を検出
する手段を低温再生器の集合ヘッダに設けるとともに。
In order to achieve the above object, the operation control device for an absorption type water chiller/heater according to the present invention has an evaporator, a condenser, an absorber, a high temperature regenerator, a low temperature regenerator, a solution pump, a refrigerant pump, In an operation control device for an absorption type water chiller/heater, which consists of a piping system that operatively connects these, and a control system that operates them, a means for detecting the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high temperature regenerator is installed in the collective header of the low temperature regenerator. Along with establishing.

蒸発器における冷媒循環系の冷媒ポンプ吐出側から分岐
して吸収器へ接続する冷媒配管を設け、この冷媒配管に
電磁開閉弁を具備したものである。
A refrigerant pipe is provided that branches from the refrigerant pump discharge side of the refrigerant circulation system in the evaporator and connects to the absorber, and this refrigerant pipe is equipped with an electromagnetic on-off valve.

さらに、本発明に係る収集式冷温水機の運転制御装置の
他の構成は、蒸発器、凝縮器、吸収器、高温再生器、低
温再生器、溶液ポンプ、冷媒ポンプ、およびこれらを作
動的に接続する配管系、ならびにこれらを作動せしめる
制御系からなる吸収式冷温水機の運転制御装置において
、高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を検出する手段を低温再生器
の集合ヘシダに設けるとともに、前記集合ヘシダと凝縮
器とを接続する冷媒蒸気バイパス管を設け、この冷媒蒸
気バイパス管に電磁開閉弁を具備したものである。
Further, other configurations of the operation control device for a collection type water chiller/heater according to the present invention include an evaporator, a condenser, an absorber, a high temperature regenerator, a low temperature regenerator, a solution pump, a refrigerant pump, and operational control of these. In an operation control device for an absorption type water chiller/heater that includes a connecting piping system and a control system that operates these, means for detecting the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high temperature regenerator is provided in the collection hesider of the low temperature regenerator, and A refrigerant vapor bypass pipe is provided to connect the refrigerant vapor bypass pipe and the condenser, and this refrigerant vapor bypass pipe is equipped with an electromagnetic on-off valve.

特に、上記の他の目的を達成するために、本発明に係る
吸収式冷温水機の運転制御装置のより詳しい構成は、高
温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を検出する手段として、低温再生
器における凝縮冷媒温度を検出する温度検出器を設け、
その温度検品値を高温再生器における冷媒蒸気圧に換算
する演算制御手段を備えたものである。
In particular, in order to achieve the other objects mentioned above, a more detailed configuration of the operation control device for an absorption type water chiller/heater according to the present invention is to detect the vapor pressure of the refrigerant in the high temperature regenerator as a means for detecting the vapor pressure of the refrigerant in the low temperature regenerator. A temperature detector is installed to detect the refrigerant temperature.
It is equipped with arithmetic control means for converting the temperature inspection value into refrigerant vapor pressure in the high temperature regenerator.

[作用コ 上記の各技術的手段の働きを要約して説明すると次のと
おりである。
[Operations] The functions of each of the above technical means are summarized as follows.

前述の第1および第4の発明に係る運転制御方法によれ
ば、圧力検出器が予め設定された高圧側所定値を検知す
れば高温再生器への入熱を停止するか、または入熱量を
低下させることにより高温再生器内力は低下する。ここ
で、圧力検出器が低圧側所定値を検知すれば、自動的に
入熱を開始するか、または増加させることにより、再度
、圧力は上昇していく。この繰り返しを行うことなるが
故障停止の状態になることはない。
According to the operation control methods according to the first and fourth inventions described above, when the pressure detector detects a preset high pressure side predetermined value, the heat input to the high temperature regenerator is stopped or the heat input amount is reduced. By lowering the temperature, the internal force of the high temperature regenerator is reduced. Here, if the pressure detector detects a predetermined value on the low pressure side, the pressure will rise again by automatically starting or increasing heat input. Although this process is repeated, there is no possibility of a failure or stoppage.

また、前述の第2の発明に係る運転#御方法によれば、
蒸発器内冷媒を吸収器へ送り込むことにより溶液濃度が
低下し、これにともなって高温再生器内圧力も低下する
Further, according to the operation # control method according to the second invention described above,
By sending the refrigerant in the evaporator to the absorber, the solution concentration is reduced, and the pressure in the high-temperature regenerator is also reduced accordingly.

さらに、前述の第3の発明に係る運転制御方法によれば
、低温再生器伝熱管内冷媒蒸気を絞り機構を介さずに凝
縮器へバイパスさせるということは、高温再生器におけ
る発生蒸気の一部が、生蒸気の状態で凝縮器へ抜けるこ
とになる。これにより、高温再生器内圧力は低下する。
Furthermore, according to the operation control method according to the third aspect of the invention, bypassing the refrigerant vapor in the low temperature regenerator heat transfer tube to the condenser without going through the throttling mechanism means that part of the generated steam in the high temperature regenerator However, it will escape to the condenser in the form of live steam. As a result, the pressure inside the high temperature regenerator decreases.

ところで、高温再生器内圧力を検出する手段として、圧
力検出器によるほかに、他の発明として圧力を温度との
相関関係で検出する手段も採用できる。
By the way, as means for detecting the internal pressure of the high-temperature regenerator, in addition to using a pressure detector, means for detecting pressure in correlation with temperature may also be adopted as another invention.

すなわち、高温再生器内で発生した冷媒蒸気は、低温再
生器機熱管内で凝縮し、低温再生器伝熱管出口では飽和
状態の冷媒液となる。そこで、冷媒蒸気圧を直接系値す
るかわりに、前記飽和状態の冷媒液温度を検知すれば、
飽和状態の圧力−温度の関係から高温再生器内圧力を割
り出すことができる。
That is, the refrigerant vapor generated in the high temperature regenerator condenses in the low temperature regenerator heat exchanger tube, and becomes a saturated refrigerant liquid at the outlet of the low temperature regenerator heat transfer tube. Therefore, instead of directly measuring the refrigerant vapor pressure, if the refrigerant liquid temperature in the saturated state is detected,
The pressure inside the high temperature regenerator can be determined from the pressure-temperature relationship in the saturated state.

[実施例] 以下、本発明の各実施例を第1図ないし第5図を参照し
て説明する。
[Example] Hereinafter, each example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.

まず、吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法の第1の発明の実
施例について第1図、第4図、第5図を参照して説明す
る。
First, an embodiment of the first invention of the operation control method for an absorption type water chiller/heater will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 4, and 5.

第1図は、本発明の一実施例に係る空冷吸収式冷温水機
の高中圧サイクル部の略示構成図であり、図では溶液、
冷媒液など液部を斜線によって示している。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a high-medium pressure cycle section of an air-cooled absorption type water chiller/heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Liquid parts such as refrigerant liquid are indicated by diagonal lines.

また、第4図は1本発明の各実施例の制御方法について
のタイムチャート、第5図は、第1図の装置における高
温再生器の入熱制御を行う制御回路図である。
4 is a time chart for the control method of each embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a control circuit diagram for controlling the heat input of the high temperature regenerator in the apparatus of FIG. 1.

第1図において、1は高温再生器、2は低温再生器、3
は空冷凝縮器、4は、高温再生器lにおけるバーナ、5
は、低温再生器2における冷媒蒸気流通用の伝熱管群、
6は、高温再生器1と低温再生器2とを結ぶ冷媒蒸気の
流路、7は、低温再生器2における集合ヘッダ、8は、
集合へラダ8の気相部に設けられた圧力検出器、9は、
集合へラダ8と凝縮器3とを結ぶ冷媒液配管、10は絞
り機構、11は、低温再生器2と凝縮器3とを結ぶ冷媒
蒸気の流路、12は、高温再生器1へ希溶液を流入させ
る配管、13は、高温再生器1から濃溶液を流出させる
配管、14は、低温再生器2へ希溶液を流入させる配管
、15は、空冷凝縮器3の下部に接続する冷媒液の配管
、16は、低温再生器2の下部に接続する希溶液の配管
である。
In Fig. 1, 1 is a high temperature regenerator, 2 is a low temperature regenerator, and 3 is a high temperature regenerator.
is an air-cooled condenser, 4 is a burner in the high-temperature regenerator l, 5 is an air-cooled condenser;
is a group of heat transfer tubes for refrigerant vapor distribution in the low-temperature regenerator 2,
6 is a refrigerant vapor flow path connecting the high temperature regenerator 1 and the low temperature regenerator 2; 7 is a collection header in the low temperature regenerator 2; 8 is a
A pressure detector 9 installed in the gas phase part of the collecting ladder 8 is
A refrigerant liquid pipe connecting the collecting ladder 8 and the condenser 3, 10 a throttle mechanism, 11 a refrigerant vapor flow path connecting the low temperature regenerator 2 and the condenser 3, 12 a dilute solution to the high temperature regenerator 1 13 is a pipe for flowing the concentrated solution out of the high temperature regenerator 1, 14 is a pipe for flowing the dilute solution into the low temperature regenerator 2, and 15 is a pipe for refrigerant liquid connected to the lower part of the air-cooled condenser 3. Piping 16 is a dilute solution piping connected to the lower part of the low temperature regenerator 2.

第1図に示す高温再生器1には、配管12から希溶液が
流入し、バーナ4により加熱濃縮されて濃溶液が配管1
3から流出する、 高温再生器1で発生した冷媒蒸気は流路6を通り、低温
再生器2の伝熱管群5の管内に導かれる。
A dilute solution flows into the high-temperature regenerator 1 shown in FIG.
Refrigerant vapor generated in the high-temperature regenerator 1 and flowing out from the regenerator 3 passes through the flow path 6 and is guided into the tubes of the heat transfer tube group 5 of the low-temperature regenerator 2 .

低温再生器2には、希溶液が配管14から流入し、伝熱
管群5に散布され、管内の高温再生器発生冷媒蒸気を冷
却凝縮させたのち、配管工6から流出する。伝熱管群5
の管内において凝縮した冷媒液は、集合ヘッダ7に集ま
り、絞り機構10を持つ冷媒液配管9を通って、凝縮器
3に流入する。
A dilute solution flows into the low-temperature regenerator 2 from the piping 14, is spread over the heat transfer tube group 5, cools and condenses the refrigerant vapor generated by the high-temperature regenerator in the tubes, and then flows out from the plumber 6. Heat exchanger tube group 5
The refrigerant liquid condensed in the pipe collects in the collecting header 7, passes through the refrigerant liquid pipe 9 having the throttle mechanism 10, and flows into the condenser 3.

方、低温再生器2にて発生した冷媒蒸気は、流路11を
通って、同じく凝縮器3に導かれる。配管9からの冷媒
液および流路11からの冷媒蒸気は、凝縮器3を流下、
凝縮し、配管15から流出する。
On the other hand, the refrigerant vapor generated in the low-temperature regenerator 2 passes through the flow path 11 and is also guided to the condenser 3. The refrigerant liquid from the pipe 9 and the refrigerant vapor from the flow path 11 flow down the condenser 3,
It condenses and flows out from the pipe 15.

集合へラダ7の気相部に圧力検出器8が設けられており
、高温再生器1の冷媒蒸気圧を換算して検知する。
A pressure detector 8 is provided in the gas phase portion of the gathering ladder 7, and converts and detects the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high temperature regenerator 1.

冷却空気の温度上昇等により空冷吸収式冷温水機の機内
圧力が上昇したとする。そのときの運転制御方法を第4
図のタイマーチャートを参照して説明する。
Assume that the internal pressure of an air-cooled absorption type water chiller/heater increases due to an increase in the temperature of the cooling air. The operation control method at that time is explained in the fourth section.
This will be explained with reference to the timer chart shown in the figure.

第4図では第1ないし第4の発明別に機器の作動状態を
示している。
FIG. 4 shows the operating states of the devices according to the first to fourth inventions.

第4図に示す線P)l、 PLは、圧力検出器8の検出
圧力の設定値の高圧側、低圧側所定値を示している。
Lines P)l and PL shown in FIG. 4 indicate predetermined values on the high pressure side and low pressure side of the set value of the detected pressure of the pressure detector 8.

高温再生器圧力(冷媒蒸気圧)が上昇し、圧力検出器8
による検出圧力が予め設定されている高圧側所定値P)
Iに達すると、バーナ4をオフさせ高温再生器1の入熱
を停止させる。バーナ4オフ後、圧力低下により低圧側
所定値PLに達するとバーナ4をオンさせ高温再生器1
の入熱を行う。
The high temperature regenerator pressure (refrigerant vapor pressure) increases, and pressure detector 8
High pressure side predetermined value P) where the detection pressure is preset by
When reaching I, the burner 4 is turned off and heat input to the high temperature regenerator 1 is stopped. After the burner 4 is turned off, when the pressure reaches a predetermined value PL on the low pressure side due to the pressure drop, the burner 4 is turned on and the high temperature regenerator 1 is turned on.
Heat input is performed.

この制御は第5図に示す制御回路によって行われる。This control is performed by a control circuit shown in FIG.

従来は、運転スイッチ29に起動リレー31が接続され
、起動リレー31の信号によってバーナコントローラ3
2を作動させ、バーナ33を動作させていた。
Conventionally, a starting relay 31 is connected to the operation switch 29, and the burner controller 3 is activated by a signal from the starting relay 31.
2 was activated, and the burner 33 was activated.

本実施例では、圧力検出器の接点30を運転スイッチ2
9と直列に接続する。これにより、圧力検出器が高温再
生器の高圧を検知した場合は、接点30が開路し、起動
リレー31がオフし、バーナ33が停止する。すなわち
、通常の停止シーケンスにより停止し、故障停止とはな
らない。一方、圧力検出器が低圧を検出し、接点3oが
復帰閉路すれば、通常の起動シーケンスにより進行して
いくことになる。
In this embodiment, the contact 30 of the pressure detector is connected to the operation switch 2.
Connect in series with 9. As a result, when the pressure detector detects high pressure in the high temperature regenerator, the contact 30 is opened, the starting relay 31 is turned off, and the burner 33 is stopped. In other words, it will stop according to the normal stop sequence and will not stop due to a failure. On the other hand, if the pressure detector detects low pressure and the contact 3o returns to close, the normal startup sequence will proceed.

本実施例によれば、空冷吸収式冷温水機が、冷却空気の
温度上昇等により機内圧力が上昇した場合、機械が故障
停止することなく、運転を継続することができる。また
、機内圧力の異常上昇を事前に抑制することができる。
According to this embodiment, even if the internal pressure of the air-cooled absorption chiller/heater increases due to a rise in the temperature of the cooling air, etc., the machine can continue to operate without malfunctioning or stopping. Furthermore, abnormal increases in internal pressure can be suppressed in advance.

次に、吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法の第2の発明の実
施例について第1図、第2図、第4図を参照して説明す
る。制御回路の説明は省略する。
Next, an embodiment of the second invention of the operation control method for an absorption type water chiller/heater will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 4. Description of the control circuit will be omitted.

第2図は、本発明の他の実施例に係る空冷吸収式冷温水
機の蒸発器、吸収器部の略示構成図であり、図では、溶
液、冷媒液などの液部を斜線によって示している。
FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of an evaporator and absorber section of an air-cooled absorption type water chiller/heater according to another embodiment of the present invention, and in the figure, liquid sections such as solution and refrigerant liquid are indicated by diagonal lines. ing.

第2図において、17は蒸発器、18.19は、冷水配
管、20は、蒸発器17における冷媒循環系に設けた冷
媒ポンプ、21は、冷媒ポンプ20の吐出側から分岐し
て吸収器へ接続する冷媒配管、22は、この冷媒配管2
1に具備された電磁開閉弁(以下単に電磁弁という)、
23は空冷吸収器、24は、溶液循環系に設けた溶液ポ
ンプ、25は、溶液の配管である。
In FIG. 2, 17 is an evaporator, 18 and 19 are cold water pipes, 20 is a refrigerant pump installed in the refrigerant circulation system in the evaporator 17, and 21 is branched from the discharge side of the refrigerant pump 20 to an absorber. The refrigerant pipe 22 to be connected is this refrigerant pipe 2
The electromagnetic on-off valve (hereinafter simply referred to as the electromagnetic valve) provided in 1.
23 is an air-cooled absorber, 24 is a solution pump provided in the solution circulation system, and 25 is a solution piping.

第2図に示すように、冷水配管18.19の配設された
蒸発器17では、冷媒ポンプ20により冷媒を循環させ
ている。蒸発器17において発生した冷媒蒸気は、空冷
吸収器23に導かれる。空冷吸収器23では、溶液が配
管25から流入、散布され、冷媒蒸気を吸収しながら低
下し、溶液ポンプ24により流出する。
As shown in FIG. 2, a refrigerant pump 20 circulates refrigerant in the evaporator 17 provided with cold water pipes 18 and 19. Refrigerant vapor generated in the evaporator 17 is guided to the air-cooled absorber 23. In the air-cooled absorber 23, the solution flows in from the pipe 25, is dispersed, decreases while absorbing refrigerant vapor, and flows out by the solution pump 24.

ここで、冷媒ポンプ20の吐出側から冷媒配管21が分
岐しており、冷媒液は電磁弁22を介して空冷吸収器2
3に導くことができる。すなわち、電磁弁22が開くと
冷媒ポンプ20の吐出圧により蒸発器17内の冷媒液が
強制的に空冷吸収器23へ送り込まれ溶液濃度が薄くな
る。
Here, a refrigerant pipe 21 branches from the discharge side of the refrigerant pump 20, and the refrigerant liquid is supplied to the air-cooled absorber 2 through a solenoid valve 22.
It can lead to 3. That is, when the electromagnetic valve 22 is opened, the refrigerant liquid in the evaporator 17 is forcibly sent to the air-cooled absorber 23 by the discharge pressure of the refrigerant pump 20, and the concentration of the solution becomes diluted.

高温再生器1の冷媒蒸気圧が上昇し2圧力検知器8の検
知する圧力が、第4図に示す高圧側所定値PHに達する
と電磁弁22が開き、これによって溶液濃度が薄くなり
、高温再生器1における圧力が低下する。圧力検出器8
が検知する圧力が低圧側所定値P+、に達すると電磁弁
22が閉じ、蒸発器17内冷媒の、空冷吸収器23への
強制的送り込みを停止する。
When the refrigerant vapor pressure in the high temperature regenerator 1 rises and the pressure detected by the pressure detector 2 reaches a predetermined value PH on the high pressure side shown in FIG. The pressure in the regenerator 1 decreases. Pressure detector 8
When the detected pressure reaches a predetermined low-pressure value P+, the solenoid valve 22 closes, and the forced feeding of the refrigerant in the evaporator 17 to the air-cooled absorber 23 is stopped.

第2の発明の実施例によれば、先の第1の発明の実施例
と同様の効果が期待される。
According to the embodiment of the second invention, the same effects as the previous embodiment of the first invention are expected.

次に、吸収式冷温水器の運転制御方法の第3の発明の実
施例について第3図、第4図を参照して説明する。制御
回路の説明は省略する。
Next, a third embodiment of the operation control method for an absorption water cooler/heater will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. Description of the control circuit will be omitted.

第3図は、本発明のさらに他の実施例に係る空冷吸収式
冷渇水器の高中圧サイクル部の略示構成図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a high-medium pressure cycle section of an air-cooled absorption type water dryer according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

第3図中、第1図と同一符号のものは先の実施例と同等
部分であるから、その説明を省略する。
In FIG. 3, parts with the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 are the same parts as in the previous embodiment, so a description thereof will be omitted.

第3図において、26は、集合へラダ7の気相部と空冷
凝縮器3の気相部とを連結する冷媒蒸気管、27は、そ
の冷媒蒸気管26に具備された電磁開閉弁(以下単に電
磁弁という)である。
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 26 indicates a refrigerant vapor pipe that connects the gas phase portion of the gathering ladder 7 and the vapor phase portion of the air-cooled condenser 3, and 27 indicates an electromagnetic on-off valve (hereinafter referred to as (simply called a solenoid valve).

第3図に示すように、低温再生器2における伝熱管群5
の出口部の集合へラダ7の気相部を、電磁弁27を介し
た冷媒蒸気管26により空冷凝縮器3の気相部に連結し
ている。ここで、電磁弁27が関すると、伝熱管群5の
管内の冷媒蒸気の一部は、生蒸気のまま、空冷凝縮器3
にバイパスされる。
As shown in FIG. 3, a group of heat exchanger tubes 5 in the low temperature regenerator 2
The gas phase portion of the ladder 7 is connected to the gas phase portion of the air-cooled condenser 3 by a refrigerant vapor pipe 26 via a solenoid valve 27. Here, when the solenoid valve 27 is involved, a part of the refrigerant vapor in the tubes of the heat transfer tube group 5 is transferred to the air-cooled condenser 3 as live vapor.
bypassed.

高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧が上昇し、圧力検出器8の検知
する圧力が、第4図に示す高圧側所定値PHに達すると
電磁弁27が開き、低温再生器伝熱管群5内の冷媒蒸気
は集合へラダ7から冷媒蒸気管26を介して空冷吸収器
3へ強制的にバイパスされる。したがって高温再生器1
における発生蒸気の一部が生蒸気の状態で空冷凝縮器3
へ抜けることになり高温再生器1内圧力は低下する。
When the refrigerant vapor pressure in the high temperature regenerator increases and the pressure detected by the pressure detector 8 reaches a predetermined value PH on the high pressure side shown in FIG. The steam is forcibly bypassed from the collecting rudder 7 to the air-cooled absorber 3 via the refrigerant vapor pipe 26. Therefore, high temperature regenerator 1
A part of the steam generated in the air-cooled condenser 3 is in the state of live steam.
As a result, the pressure inside the high temperature regenerator 1 decreases.

圧力検出器8の検知する圧力が低圧側所定値PLに達す
ると電磁弁27が閉じ、集合へラダ7から空冷凝縮器3
への冷媒蒸気の強制的バイパスを停止する。
When the pressure detected by the pressure detector 8 reaches the low pressure side predetermined value PL, the solenoid valve 27 closes and the air-cooled condenser 3 is transferred from the ladder 7 to the collective.
Stop forced bypass of refrigerant vapor to.

第3の発明の実施例によれば、先の第1の発明の実施例
と同様の効果が期待される。
According to the embodiment of the third invention, the same effects as those of the embodiment of the first invention can be expected.

次に、吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法の第4の発明の実
施例について同じく第3図、第4図を参照して説明する
Next, a fourth embodiment of the method for controlling the operation of an absorption type water chiller/heater will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.

この実施例の場合、高温再生器1のバーナ4は、3位置
制御(高撚−低煙−停止)のバーナを使用する。
In this embodiment, the burner 4 of the high temperature regenerator 1 uses a three-position control (high twist-low smoke-stop) burner.

高温再生器1の冷媒蒸気圧が上昇し、圧力検出器8の検
知する圧力が、第4図に示す高圧側所定値PHに達する
と、バーナ4は高撚から低煙に切り換わる。これによっ
て高温再生器1の圧力が低下1.2.圧力検出器8の検
知する圧力が低圧側所定値P+、に達すると、バーナ4
は低煙から高撚に切り換えられる。
When the refrigerant vapor pressure in the high-temperature regenerator 1 increases and the pressure detected by the pressure detector 8 reaches a predetermined high-pressure value PH shown in FIG. 4, the burner 4 switches from high twist to low smoke. This lowers the pressure in the high temperature regenerator 1 1.2. When the pressure detected by the pressure detector 8 reaches a predetermined low pressure value P+, the burner 4
can be switched from low smoke to high twist.

第4の発明の実施例によれば、先の第1の発明の実施例
と同様の効果が期待される。
According to the embodiment of the fourth invention, the same effects as the previous embodiment of the first invention are expected.

次に、高温再生器1内圧力を検出する手段として、温度
検出器を用いる実施例を第3図、第4図を参照して説明
する。
Next, an embodiment using a temperature detector as means for detecting the internal pressure of the high temperature regenerator 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.

第3図において、28は、下部へラダ7の液相部に設け
た温度検出器であり、圧力検出器8に替わる手段である
。すなわち圧力検出器8に替えて温度検出器28を用い
て、前述の第1ないし第4の発明の運転制御を行うこと
ができる。
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 28 denotes a temperature detector provided in the liquid phase portion of the ladder 7 at the bottom, which is a means to replace the pressure detector 8. That is, by using the temperature detector 28 instead of the pressure detector 8, the operation control of the first to fourth inventions described above can be performed.

集合へツダ7内の液相部は飽和状態にある。そこで、冷
媒蒸気圧を直接検知するかわりに、前記飽和状態の冷媒
液温度を検知すれば、飽和状態の圧力と温度との関係か
ら高温再生器1内の冷媒蒸気圧を換算することができる
The liquid phase within the collecting chamber 7 is in a saturated state. Therefore, instead of directly detecting the refrigerant vapor pressure, by detecting the saturated refrigerant liquid temperature, the refrigerant vapor pressure in the high temperature regenerator 1 can be converted from the relationship between the saturated pressure and temperature.

したがって9機内圧力を検出する手段として、圧力検出
器のかわりに温度検出器により冷媒液温度を検知し、そ
れを冷媒蒸気圧し7換算することができるので5、検出
器を比較的安価なものとすることができる。
Therefore, as a means of detecting the internal pressure, the refrigerant liquid temperature can be detected with a temperature detector instead of a pressure detector, and this can be converted to the refrigerant vapor pressure.5 The detector can be relatively inexpensive. can do.

また、前述の各実施例によれば、空冷吸収式冷温水機の
圧力、温度、溶液濃度の異常上昇を事前に抑えることが
できる。
Furthermore, according to each of the embodiments described above, abnormal increases in pressure, temperature, and solution concentration of the air-cooled absorption type water chiller/heater can be suppressed in advance.

なお、前述の各実施例は空冷吸収式冷温水機の例を説明
したが、本発明は水冷吸収式冷温水機にも適用できるこ
とは言うまでもない。
In addition, although each of the above-mentioned embodiments explained an example of an air-cooled absorption type water chiller/heater, it goes without saying that the present invention can also be applied to a water-cooled absorption type chiller/heater.

[発明の効果] 以上、詳細に説明したように、本発明によれば、冷却水
または冷却空気の温度上昇等により機内圧力が上昇した
場合、機械が故障停止することなく運転を継続し、機内
圧力の異常上昇を事前に抑制しうる吸収式冷温水機の運
転制御方法およびその装置を提供することができる。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above in detail, according to the present invention, when the pressure inside the machine increases due to a rise in the temperature of cooling water or cooling air, the machine continues to operate without stopping due to a failure, and the inside of the machine It is possible to provide an operation control method and device for an absorption type water chiller/heater that can prevent an abnormal increase in pressure in advance.

また、機内圧力を検出する手段として、圧力検出器のか
わりに温度検出器により温度検知し、それを圧力に換算
することができるので、検出手段を安価にした吸収式冷
温水機の運転制御方法およびその装置を提供することが
できる。
In addition, as a means of detecting the internal pressure, a temperature detector can be used instead of a pressure detector to detect temperature, and it can be converted to pressure, so the method for controlling the operation of an absorption type water chiller/heater reduces the cost of the detection means. and the equipment thereof.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例に係る空冷吸収式冷温水機
の高中圧サイクル部の略示構成図、第2図は、本発明の
他の実施例に係る空冷吸収式冷温水機の蒸発器、吸収器
部の略示構成図、第3図は、本発明のさらに他の実施例
に係る空冷吸収式冷温水機の高中圧サイクル部の略示構
成図、第4図は、本発明の各実施例の制御方法について
のタイムチャート、第5図は、第1図の装置における高
温再生器の入熱制御を行う制御回路図である。 1・・・高温再生器、2・・・低温再生器、3・・・空
冷凝縮器、4・・・バーナ、5・・伝熱管群、6・・・
流路、7・・・集合ヘッダ、8・・・圧力検出器、9・
・・冷媒液配管、10・・・絞り機構、17・・・蒸発
器、20・・・冷媒ポンプ、21・・・冷媒配管、22
・・・電磁弁、23・・・空冷吸収器、24・・溶液ポ
ンプ、26・・・冷媒蒸気管、27・・電磁弁、28・
・・温度検出器。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a high-medium pressure cycle section of an air-cooled absorption type water chiller/heater according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the high-medium pressure cycle section of an air-cooled absorption type water chiller/heater according to yet another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 5, which is a time chart for the control method of each embodiment of the present invention, is a control circuit diagram for controlling the heat input of the high temperature regenerator in the apparatus of FIG. 1. 1... High temperature regenerator, 2... Low temperature regenerator, 3... Air-cooled condenser, 4... Burner, 5... Heat exchanger tube group, 6...
Flow path, 7... Collection header, 8... Pressure detector, 9.
...Refrigerant liquid piping, 10... Throttle mechanism, 17... Evaporator, 20... Refrigerant pump, 21... Refrigerant pipe, 22
... Solenoid valve, 23.. Air-cooled absorber, 24.. Solution pump, 26.. Refrigerant vapor pipe, 27.. Solenoid valve, 28.
...Temperature detector.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、蒸発器、凝縮器、吸収器、高温再生器、低温再生器
、溶液ポンプ、冷媒ポンプ、およびこれらを作動的に接
続する配管系、ならびにこれらを作動せしめる制御系か
らなる吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法において、 高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を圧力検出手段によって検出し
、 その検出圧力があらかじめ設定した高圧側所定値以上に
なったときは、前記高温再生器の入熱を停止させ、 前記検出圧力があらかじめ設定した低圧側所定値以下に
なったときは、前記高温再生器の入熱を行う ことを特徴とする吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法。 2、蒸発器、凝縮器、吸収器、高温再生器、低温再生器
、溶液ポンプ、冷媒ポンプ、およびこれらを作動的に接
続する配管系、ならびにこれらを作動せしめる制御系か
らなる吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法において、 高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を圧力検出手段によって検出し
、 その検出圧力があらかじめ設定した高圧側所定値以上に
なったときは、蒸発器内冷媒を吸収器へ強制的に送り込
み、 前記検出圧力があらかじめ設定した低圧側所定値以下に
なったときは、前記の蒸発器内冷媒の、吸収器への強制
的送り込みを停止する ことを特徴とする吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法。 3、蒸発器、凝縮器、吸収器、高温再生器、低温再生器
、溶液ポンプ、冷媒ポンプ、およびこれらを作動的に接
続する配管系、ならびにこれらを作動せしめる制御系か
らなる吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法において、 高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を圧力検出手段によって検出し
、 その検出圧力があらかじめ設定した高圧側所定値以上に
なったときは、低圧再生器の伝熱管内冷媒蒸気を絞り機
構を介さずに凝縮器へ強制的にバイパスさせ、 前記検出圧力があらかじめ設定した高圧側所定値以下に
なったときは、前記の低温再生器伝熱管内冷媒蒸気の、
凝縮器への強制的バイパスを停止する ことを特徴とする吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法。 4、蒸発器、凝縮器、吸収器、高温再生器、低温再生器
、溶液ポンプ、冷媒ポンプ、およびこれらを作動的に接
続する配管系、ならびにこれらを作動せしめる制御系か
らなる吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法において、 高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を圧力検出手段によって検出し
、 その検出圧力があらかじめ設定した高圧側所定値以上に
なったときは、前記高温再生器への入熱量を低量に絞り
、 前記検出圧力があらかじめ設定した低圧側所定値以下に
なったときは、前記高温再生器への入熱量を高量に増加
させる ことを特徴とする吸収式冷温水機の運転制御方法。 5、蒸発器、凝縮器、吸収器、高温再生器、低温再生器
、溶液ポンプ、冷媒ポンプ、およびこれらを作動的に接
続する配管系、ならびにこれらを作動せしめる制御系か
らなる吸収式冷温水機の運転制御装置において、 高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を検出する手段を低温再生器の
の集合ヘッダに設けるとともに、蒸発器における冷媒循
環系の冷媒ポンプ吐出側から分岐して吸収器へ接続する
冷媒配管を設け、この冷媒配管に電磁開閉弁を具備した ことを特徴とする吸収式冷温水機の運転制御装置。 6、蒸発器、凝縮器、吸収器、高温再生器、低温再生器
、溶液ポンプ、冷媒ポンプ、およびこれらを作動的に接
続する配管系、ならびにこれらを作動せしめる制御系か
らなる吸収式冷温水機の運転制御装置において、 高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を検出する手段を低温再生器の
の集合ヘッダに設けるとともに、前記集合ヘッダと凝縮
器とを接続する冷媒蒸気バイパス管を設け、この冷媒蒸
気バイパス管に電磁開閉弁を具備した ことを特徴とする吸収式冷温水機の運転制御装置。 7、高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を検出する手段は、低温再
生器における、冷媒蒸気伝熱管に接続する集合ヘッダに
設けた圧力検出器であることを特徴とする請求項5また
は6記載のいずれかの吸収式冷温水機の運転制御装置。 8、高温再生器の冷媒蒸気圧を検出する手段として、低
温再生器における凝縮冷媒温度を検出する温度検出器を
設け、その温度検出値を高温再生器における冷媒蒸気圧
に換算する演算制御手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求
項5または6記載のいずれかの吸収式冷温水機の運転制
御装置。
[Claims] 1. From an evaporator, a condenser, an absorber, a high-temperature regenerator, a low-temperature regenerator, a solution pump, a refrigerant pump, a piping system that operatively connects these, and a control system that operates them. In the operation control method of an absorption type water chiller/heater, the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high temperature regenerator is detected by a pressure detection means, and when the detected pressure exceeds a predetermined value on the high pressure side set in advance, the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high temperature regenerator is detected. An operation control method for an absorption type water chiller/heater, characterized in that heat input is stopped, and when the detected pressure falls below a predetermined value on the low pressure side, heat is input to the high temperature regenerator. 2. An absorption type water chiller/heater consisting of an evaporator, condenser, absorber, high temperature regenerator, low temperature regenerator, solution pump, refrigerant pump, a piping system that operatively connects these, and a control system that operates them. In the operation control method, the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high-temperature regenerator is detected by a pressure detection means, and when the detected pressure exceeds a preset value on the high pressure side, the refrigerant in the evaporator is forced into the absorber. Operation of an absorption type water chiller/heater, characterized in that when the detected pressure becomes equal to or less than a predetermined value on the low pressure side, the forcible feeding of the refrigerant in the evaporator to the absorber is stopped. Control method. 3. An absorption type water chiller/heater consisting of an evaporator, condenser, absorber, high temperature regenerator, low temperature regenerator, solution pump, refrigerant pump, piping system that operatively connects these, and a control system that operates them. In the operation control method, the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high-temperature regenerator is detected by a pressure detection means, and when the detected pressure exceeds a preset high-pressure side predetermined value, the refrigerant vapor in the heat transfer tube of the low-pressure regenerator is throttled. When the detected pressure falls below a predetermined value on the high pressure side by forcibly bypassing the condenser without going through a mechanism, the refrigerant vapor in the low temperature regenerator heat transfer tube is
A method for controlling the operation of an absorption type water chiller/heater, characterized by stopping forced bypass to a condenser. 4. Absorption chiller/heater consisting of an evaporator, condenser, absorber, high-temperature regenerator, low-temperature regenerator, solution pump, refrigerant pump, a piping system that operatively connects these, and a control system that operates them. In the operation control method, the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high-temperature regenerator is detected by a pressure detection means, and when the detected pressure exceeds a predetermined value on the high pressure side, the amount of heat input to the high-temperature regenerator is reduced. An operation control method for an absorption type water chiller/heater, comprising: increasing the amount of heat input to the high temperature regenerator to a large extent when the detected pressure falls below a predetermined value on the low pressure side. 5. Absorption type water chiller/heater consisting of an evaporator, condenser, absorber, high temperature regenerator, low temperature regenerator, solution pump, refrigerant pump, piping system that operatively connects these, and a control system that operates them. In the operation control device, a means for detecting the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high-temperature regenerator is provided in the collection header of the low-temperature regenerator, and a means for detecting the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high-temperature regenerator is provided, and the refrigerant is connected to the absorber by branching from the refrigerant pump discharge side of the refrigerant circulation system in the evaporator. An operation control device for an absorption type water chiller/heater, characterized in that a pipe is provided, and the refrigerant pipe is equipped with an electromagnetic on-off valve. 6. Absorption type water chiller/heater consisting of an evaporator, condenser, absorber, high temperature regenerator, low temperature regenerator, solution pump, refrigerant pump, piping system that operatively connects these, and a control system that operates them. In the operation control device, a means for detecting the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high temperature regenerator is provided in the collection header of the low temperature regenerator, and a refrigerant vapor bypass pipe is provided to connect the collection header and the condenser, and the refrigerant vapor bypass pipe is provided to connect the collection header and the condenser. An operation control device for an absorption type water chiller/heater, characterized in that a pipe is equipped with an electromagnetic on/off valve. 7. Any one of claims 5 or 6, wherein the means for detecting the refrigerant vapor pressure of the high-temperature regenerator is a pressure detector provided in a collection header connected to the refrigerant vapor heat transfer tube in the low-temperature regenerator. Operation control device for absorption type water chiller/heater. 8. As a means for detecting the refrigerant vapor pressure in the high-temperature regenerator, a temperature detector is provided to detect the condensed refrigerant temperature in the low-temperature regenerator, and an arithmetic control means is provided to convert the detected temperature value into the refrigerant vapor pressure in the high-temperature regenerator. 7. The operation control device for an absorption type water chiller/heater according to claim 5, further comprising:
JP1329524A 1989-12-21 1989-12-21 Absorption chiller / heater controller Expired - Fee Related JP2747348B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1329524A JP2747348B2 (en) 1989-12-21 1989-12-21 Absorption chiller / heater controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1329524A JP2747348B2 (en) 1989-12-21 1989-12-21 Absorption chiller / heater controller

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JPH03194368A true JPH03194368A (en) 1991-08-26
JP2747348B2 JP2747348B2 (en) 1998-05-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1205718A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2002-05-15 Kawasaki Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd. Absorption chiller/absorption chiller-heater having safety device
JP2007183026A (en) * 2006-01-05 2007-07-19 Hitachi Ltd Water cooling and heating system
CN102847704A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Method, equipment and system for controlling kitchen waste treatment process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5974468A (en) * 1982-10-22 1984-04-26 株式会社日立製作所 Absorption type heat pump
JPS63176965A (en) * 1987-01-19 1988-07-21 東京瓦斯株式会社 Double effect air-cooling type water chiller and heater
JPS6414562A (en) * 1987-07-08 1989-01-18 Ebara Corp Control of direct fire type absorption chilled water machine
JPH01134177A (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-05-26 Yazaki Corp Air-cooled absorption water cooler and heater
JPH03122463A (en) * 1989-10-03 1991-05-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Absorption refrigerating machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5974468A (en) * 1982-10-22 1984-04-26 株式会社日立製作所 Absorption type heat pump
JPS63176965A (en) * 1987-01-19 1988-07-21 東京瓦斯株式会社 Double effect air-cooling type water chiller and heater
JPS6414562A (en) * 1987-07-08 1989-01-18 Ebara Corp Control of direct fire type absorption chilled water machine
JPH01134177A (en) * 1987-11-19 1989-05-26 Yazaki Corp Air-cooled absorption water cooler and heater
JPH03122463A (en) * 1989-10-03 1991-05-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Absorption refrigerating machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1205718A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2002-05-15 Kawasaki Thermal Engineering Co., Ltd. Absorption chiller/absorption chiller-heater having safety device
JP2007183026A (en) * 2006-01-05 2007-07-19 Hitachi Ltd Water cooling and heating system
CN102847704A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Method, equipment and system for controlling kitchen waste treatment process
CN102847704B (en) * 2012-09-17 2015-07-01 中联重科股份有限公司 Method, equipment and system for controlling kitchen waste treatment process

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