JPH0317403A - 低NO↓xの乾式炭化水素燃焼装置と方法 - Google Patents
低NO↓xの乾式炭化水素燃焼装置と方法Info
- Publication number
- JPH0317403A JPH0317403A JP2061348A JP6134890A JPH0317403A JP H0317403 A JPH0317403 A JP H0317403A JP 2061348 A JP2061348 A JP 2061348A JP 6134890 A JP6134890 A JP 6134890A JP H0317403 A JPH0317403 A JP H0317403A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- combustion
- combustor
- fuel
- compressor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkyl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio]succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)OCC JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
- 
        - F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/36—Open cycles
 
- 
        - F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
- F02C3/26—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension
- F02C3/28—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension using a separate gas producer for gasifying the fuel before combustion
 
- 
        - F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
- F02C6/003—Gas-turbine plants with heaters between turbine stages
 
- 
        - F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C6/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion
- F23C6/04—Combustion apparatus characterised by the combination of two or more combustion chambers or combustion zones, e.g. for staged combustion in series connection
 
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US32821389A | 1989-03-24 | 1989-03-24 | |
| US328,213 | 1989-03-24 | 
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| JPH0317403A true JPH0317403A (ja) | 1991-01-25 | 
Family
ID=23280015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2061348A Pending JPH0317403A (ja) | 1989-03-24 | 1990-03-14 | 低NO↓xの乾式炭化水素燃焼装置と方法 | 
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0317403A (OSRAM) | 
| DE (1) | DE4008698A1 (OSRAM) | 
| FR (1) | FR2644846A1 (OSRAM) | 
| GB (1) | GB2229733B (OSRAM) | 
| IT (1) | IT1241080B (OSRAM) | 
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5087214A (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-02-11 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Battery terminal connector | 
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5207053A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1993-05-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Method and system for staged rich/lean combustion | 
| DE4236071C2 (de) * | 1992-10-26 | 2002-12-12 | Alstom | Verfahren für eine Mehrstufenverbrennung in Gasturbinen | 
| DE4331081A1 (de) * | 1993-09-13 | 1995-03-16 | Abb Management Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Gasturbinenanlage | 
| GB2288640B (en) * | 1994-04-16 | 1998-08-12 | Rolls Royce Plc | A gas turbine engine | 
| US5906094A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-05-25 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Partial oxidation power plants and methods thereof | 
| US5934064A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1999-08-10 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Partial oxidation power plant with reheating and method thereof | 
| GB2346177B (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2003-03-19 | Alstom Gas Turbines Ltd | Gas turbine engine | 
| DE102005062255B4 (de) * | 2005-12-24 | 2010-02-18 | Markus Schmidt | Verbrennungskraftmaschine mit innerer Verbrennung | 
| GB2556011B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2021-02-24 | Otevrel Marek | Equipment for gas turbine output increasing and efficiency improvement | 
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52156212A (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1977-12-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Gas turbine | 
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE177535C (OSRAM) * | 1905-05-22 | |||
| DE950613C (de) * | 1939-03-23 | 1956-10-11 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Brennkraftturbinenanlage mit mehreren Druckstufen | 
| US2511385A (en) * | 1945-03-14 | 1950-06-13 | George M Holley | Two-stage gas turbine | 
| GB861924A (en) * | 1956-05-24 | 1961-03-01 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Improvements in or relating to binary fluid power plants | 
| US3446747A (en) * | 1964-08-11 | 1969-05-27 | Chemical Construction Corp | Process and apparatus for reforming hydrocarbons | 
| US4261167A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1981-04-14 | Texaco Inc. | Process for the generation of power from solid carbonaceous fuels | 
| US4193259A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1980-03-18 | Texaco Inc. | Process for the generation of power from carbonaceous fuels with minimal atmospheric pollution | 
| US4526676A (en) * | 1983-02-24 | 1985-07-02 | Texaco Development Corporation | Integrated H-oil process including recovery and treatment of vent and purge gas streams and soot-naphtha stream | 
| NL8700630A (nl) * | 1987-03-17 | 1988-10-17 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het opwekken van mechanische energie. | 
- 
        1990
        - 1990-03-07 FR FR9002882A patent/FR2644846A1/fr active Pending
- 1990-03-14 JP JP2061348A patent/JPH0317403A/ja active Pending
- 1990-03-15 GB GB9005868A patent/GB2229733B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-17 DE DE4008698A patent/DE4008698A1/de active Granted
- 1990-03-23 IT IT19796A patent/IT1241080B/it active IP Right Grant
 
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52156212A (en) * | 1976-06-23 | 1977-12-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Gas turbine | 
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5087214A (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1992-02-11 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Battery terminal connector | 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| IT9019796A1 (it) | 1991-09-23 | 
| GB2229733B (en) | 1992-10-14 | 
| IT1241080B (it) | 1993-12-29 | 
| GB9005868D0 (en) | 1990-05-09 | 
| IT9019796A0 (it) | 1990-03-23 | 
| DE4008698A1 (de) | 1990-10-04 | 
| GB2229733A (en) | 1990-10-03 | 
| FR2644846A1 (fr) | 1990-09-28 | 
| DE4008698C2 (OSRAM) | 1992-01-30 | 
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