JPH03151301A - Preparation of coated insect - Google Patents
Preparation of coated insectInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03151301A JPH03151301A JP28761489A JP28761489A JPH03151301A JP H03151301 A JPH03151301 A JP H03151301A JP 28761489 A JP28761489 A JP 28761489A JP 28761489 A JP28761489 A JP 28761489A JP H03151301 A JPH03151301 A JP H03151301A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insect
- wings
- resin
- synthetic resin
- lacquer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000510032 Ellipsaria lineolata Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000238633 Odonata Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000931705 Cicada Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000255969 Pieris brassicae Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000254137 Cicadidae Species 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は昆虫を合成樹脂層１２生存時の色艶等を保持
させて封入する方法にかかり昆虫類の標本化の分野に利
用される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for encapsulating insects in a synthetic resin layer 12 while retaining their color and luster when alive, and is utilized in the field of insect sampling.
（従来の技術）
自然界で採集された昆虫は、展翅展足し標本箱に防虫剤
をほどこして保存する。(Prior art) Insects collected in nature are preserved by applying insect repellent in specimen boxes with expanded wings.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
昆虫の翅や胴体、触角は微細な物であり、手や物に触れ
ても翅や胴体触角は破損されてしまう、また標本箱に入
れずに外気に長時間放置しておくと翅が破けたり、足が
おれたり触角がおれたり、蝶においては燐粉がとんでし
まう常に標本箱ごしに見、研究するときはそのつど標本
箱より出さなければいけないのが現況である。(Problems to be solved by the invention) The wings, body, and antennae of insects are minute objects, and even if they are touched by hands or objects, the wings and body antennae will be damaged. If you leave it for a long time, its wings will break, its legs will fall off, its antennae will fall off, and in the case of butterflies, the phosphorus powder will evaporate.Always look at the specimen through the specimen box, and each time you do research, you must remove it from the specimen box. The current situation is unacceptable.
この発明は合成樹脂層に昆虫を生存時の色艶を持ち且つ
手や物外気に触れても破損しないものとする。In this invention, the synthetic resin layer has a lustrous color when insects are alive, and is not damaged even if it comes into contact with hands or outside air.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
上記の問題点をこの発明は昆虫を展翅展足し、脱水状態
にて硬化させた後、昆虫体内と翅にスチロール樹脂とラ
ッカーをまぜた液を混入し成形し硬化後、無色透明の酢
酸ビニル樹脂エマルジョン系接着剤を塗布し、次いで無
色透明の濃度の違う種類の酢酸ビニル樹脂エマルジョン
系接着剤を水でうすめ塗布し次いで難燃性のペイントう
すめ液に透かしたシリコン系充填材を塗布し硬化させる
ことにより目的を達成する。(Means for solving the problem) This invention solves the above problem by spreading the wings of an insect, hardening it in a dehydrated state, and then mixing a liquid mixture of styrene resin and lacquer into the insect body and wings, and molding it. After curing, a colorless and transparent vinyl acetate resin emulsion adhesive is applied, then colorless and transparent vinyl acetate resin emulsion adhesives of different concentrations are diluted with water, and then a flame retardant paint thinner is applied. This goal is achieved by applying and curing a silicone-based filler.
（作 用）
自然界で採取した昆虫は展翅展足し自然の色艶を保って
いるがラッカーにスチロール樹脂をとかした液を塗布す
ることにより胴体用の表層がごくうずく固定化される。(Function) Insects collected in nature have expanded wings and retain their natural color and luster, but by applying a solution of styrene resin to the lacquer, the surface layer for the body is slightly fixed.
その上層に強い接着性剤を塗布しより強度に固定化させ
る。A strong adhesive is applied to the upper layer to make it more firmly fixed.
その上層を種類の違う接着剤を水でうすめ塗布しその後
シリコン系充填材をペイントうすめ液を塗布することに
より昆虫の胴９足、燐粉等が遊離してこないそして接着
剤の粘性により昆虫休廷は硬直化せず、軟化した昆虫標
本を作り出すことができる。The upper layer is coated with a different type of adhesive diluted with water, and then a silicone-based filler is applied. By applying a diluted solution, the insect's body has 9 legs, phosphorus powder, etc. does not come loose, and the viscosity of the adhesive prevents the insect from being attached. can produce insect specimens that are soft and not rigid.
（実施例）
昆虫類一般（トンボ、蝶、せみ、甲虫類）に応用出来る
がモンシロチョウを例にとって説明するモンシロチョウ
を自然界で採集し展翅し標本にした後、ラッカーうすめ
液Ｓとスチロール樹脂１対１の割合でまぜた液を胴体用
に塗布し２回くりかえす（１回だと硬度に問題があり）
ラッカーうすめ液Ｓは翅に浸透性が強く、ラッカーうす
め液Ｓにスチロール樹脂をまぜる事により翅と胴を適度
の硬化を持たせることができる。(Example) It can be applied to insects in general (dragonflies, butterflies, cicadas, beetles), but this will be explained using the cabbage butterfly as an example.After collecting the cabbage butterfly in nature and spreading its wings to make a specimen, lacquer thinner S and styrene resin were mixed in a 1:1 ratio. Apply the mixture to the body and repeat twice (if you apply it once, there will be a problem with the hardness).
Lacquer thinner liquid S has strong permeability to the wings, and by mixing styrene resin with lacquer thinner liquid S, the wings and body can be hardened appropriately.
その後無色透明の酢酸ビニル樹脂エマルジョン系接着剤
をモンシロチョウの表の胴体用に塗布する同接着剤は強
い接着力となるから蝶体翅の表皮層を密に接着固定化す
る。Then, a colorless and transparent vinyl acetate resin emulsion adhesive is applied to the outer body of the cabbage butterfly.The adhesive has a strong adhesive force and tightly adheres and fixes the epidermal layer of the butterfly's wings.
次に無色透明の種類の違う酢酸ビニル樹脂エマルジョン
系接着剤を水と１対１でまぜた液をモンシロチョウの表
の胴体用に塗布する事により、最終的に塗布する艶消し
液を塗布しやすくする事ができるこの作業をモンシロチ
ョウの胴体用の裏にも適用させる。この状態であるとモ
ンシロチョウの胴体用は強く光沢のでたままであるので
蝶の標本としては適しなくなる。最終的にこの光沢を消
すために難燃性ペイントうすめ液３とシリコン系充填材
１の割合でまぜた液をモンシロチョウの胴体用の表皮に
塗布することによりモンシロチョウの本来もつ自然さと
接着固化をえられる事ができる。Next, by mixing different types of colorless and transparent vinyl acetate resin emulsion adhesive with water in a one-to-one ratio, apply it to the front body of the cabbage butterfly, making it easier to apply the final matting liquid. This process can also be applied to the back of the cabbage butterfly's body. In this state, the body of the cabbage butterfly remains strongly shiny, making it unsuitable as a butterfly specimen. Finally, in order to eliminate this luster, a mixture of 3 parts of flame-retardant paint thinner and 1 part of silicone filler is applied to the skin of the cabbage butterfly's body, thereby achieving the natural naturalness of the cabbage butterfly and its adhesive solidification. I can do what I want.
蝶の種類のウスバラロチヨウ類や、トンボ類。Butterflies such as butterflies and dragonflies.
せみ類、甲虫類などのように翅や胴に油性があるものは
、最初の液（ラッカーうすめ液Ｓとスチロール樹脂をま
ぜた液）を塗布することをはふく方が目的を達成しやす
い。For animals with oily wings and bodies, such as cicadas and beetles, it is easier to achieve the objective by removing the first liquid (a mixture of lacquer thinning liquid S and styrene resin).
（発明の効果）
この発明によれば本来の色艶と姿態をもち遊よくしてい
るような昆虫の標本を提出することができる。(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, it is possible to submit specimens of insects that have their original color and appearance and are playful.
Claims (1)
体にラッカーと合成樹脂をまぜた液を塗布し、翅と胴体
を少し硬化した後接着力があり上記樹脂になじむ合成樹
脂を塗布し徐徐に翅と胴体を硬化させる。 そのうえに最終的に塗布する艶消しの液になじむ合成樹
脂を塗布した後ラッカーとシリコン系充填剤をまぜた物
を艶消し済としてもちい塗布し、昆虫標本を生存時の色
艶を失わない標本とすることを特徴とする昆虫標本の製
法。[Scope of Claims] A liquid mixture of lacquer and synthetic resin is applied to the wings and body of an insect specimen collected in nature with its wings expanded, and after the wings and body are slightly hardened, the resin has adhesive strength. Apply a blendable synthetic resin and gradually harden the wings and body. Furthermore, after applying a synthetic resin that blends in with the final matting solution, a mixture of lacquer and silicone filler is applied as a matte finish to make the insect specimens retain their color and luster when alive. A method for producing insect specimens characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28761489A JPH03151301A (en) | 1989-11-06 | 1989-11-06 | Preparation of coated insect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28761489A JPH03151301A (en) | 1989-11-06 | 1989-11-06 | Preparation of coated insect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03151301A true JPH03151301A (en) | 1991-06-27 |
Family
ID=17719551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28761489A Pending JPH03151301A (en) | 1989-11-06 | 1989-11-06 | Preparation of coated insect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03151301A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005000492A2 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-01-06 | Michael Soukup | Butterfly wing lamination process and method of use |
| CN108207928A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 湖北工程学院 | Insect specimen desquamation agent, preparation method and insect specimen scale removal methods |
| CN113115763A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 上海市林业总站 | Lepidoptera insect dried specimen manufacturing method |
| CN113115762A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 上海市林业总站 | Method for preparing dried specimen of coleoptera insect |
-
1989
- 1989-11-06 JP JP28761489A patent/JPH03151301A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005000492A2 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-01-06 | Michael Soukup | Butterfly wing lamination process and method of use |
| WO2005000492A3 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-03-10 | Michael Soukup | Butterfly wing lamination process and method of use |
| CN108207928A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 湖北工程学院 | Insect specimen desquamation agent, preparation method and insect specimen scale removal methods |
| CN113115763A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 上海市林业总站 | Lepidoptera insect dried specimen manufacturing method |
| CN113115762A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 上海市林业总站 | Method for preparing dried specimen of coleoptera insect |
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