CN109233409A - Temperature causes preparation and the technique for applying of Reversible Color-Changing Coating - Google Patents

Temperature causes preparation and the technique for applying of Reversible Color-Changing Coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109233409A
CN109233409A CN201710350116.1A CN201710350116A CN109233409A CN 109233409 A CN109233409 A CN 109233409A CN 201710350116 A CN201710350116 A CN 201710350116A CN 109233409 A CN109233409 A CN 109233409A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
substrate surface
reversible color
changing coating
varnish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710350116.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵睿智
朱晓冬
李阳
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Forestry University filed Critical Northeast Forestry University
Priority to CN201710350116.1A priority Critical patent/CN109233409A/en
Publication of CN109233409A publication Critical patent/CN109233409A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/26Thermosensitive paints

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

Temperature causes preparation and the technique for applying of Reversible Color-Changing Coating.Temperature of the invention causes the preparation of Reversible Color-Changing Coating and technique for applying to be mainly characterized by comprising: that temperature causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating to be prepared according to the raw material of following weight percents: varnish: 1~99%;Diluent: 0~99%;Temperature change powder: 1~60%.It is to mix raw material that its temperature, which causes the preparation process of Reversible Color-Changing Coating, forms the solution or suspension of homogeneous stability.Temperature cause Reversible Color-Changing Coating technique for applying is: the first stage is surface-treated substrate;Second stage is to cover with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. in different ways substrate;Finally dry.Present invention process is easy, at low cost.It can be by its application of result in (such as: outdoor furniture, street lamp, direction board) substrate surface in the space with temperature change.It is characterized in that temperature causes two kinds of preparation processes of Reversible Color-Changing Coating and a variety of applications in substrate surface.The changeable color of substrate surface compensates for the artistic beauty for the wooden furniture that general furniture can not show itself, its wood-based product is also allowed to seek a kind of preferably development and application effect in each space facility for meeting the eye on every side beautiful jade.

Description

Temperature causes preparation and the technique for applying of Reversible Color-Changing Coating
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of temperature to cause the preparation process of Reversible Color-Changing Coating and answering on wood materials With can be by its application of result in (such as: outdoor furniture, street lamp, direction board) substrate surface in the space with temperature change.
Technical background: illumination can enable the height of outdoor space generation temperature.Temperature causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating to pass through temperature Height changes substrate appearance surfaces color, and the space that different colours are dressed up can enable the people in public leisure space generate not Same psychological impact, moreover it is possible to enhance the enjoyment that people experience photochromic substrates.The functionality of substrate furniture or ornament is set to increase greatly By force.It allows substrate article in the space of variation of ambient temperature, shows different color according to the morning and evening temperature difference or the four seasons temperature difference, give Single space environment increases some colorful visual effects.
Summary of the invention: the main object of the present invention is that dull coloring in single environment, vision is overcome to highlight low effort, police The problems such as property shown color is unobvious, provide it is a kind of by ambient temperature variation make that substrate surface generates corresponding color change can The preparation of inverse allochroic paint and technique for applying need to overcome the problems, such as so as to change is above-mentioned.
Temperature of the invention causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating to be prepared according to the raw material of following weight percents:
Temperature change powder: 1~60%;Varnish: 1~99%;Diluent: 0~99%;
Above-mentioned temperature causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating and application to be prepared as follows:
1, coating preparation
Under room temperature, temperature change powder 20% is taken, varnish 30% is added, 50% diluent is added after stirring to glue, continues to stir To the solution or suspension for forming homogeneous stability.
2, substrate feeding
At normal temperature the temperature of preparation is caused to make in Reversible Color-Changing Coating brushing to surface-treated substrate surface Varnish is used to be used in mixed way as priming paint or mixed liquor.It is placed at gravity-flow ventilation and air-dries, or spontaneously dry, obtain with allochroic paint Substrate.
Using method disclosed by the invention, it is successfully prepared the substrate that surface causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating with temperature, there is change Temperature is discoloration, room for promotion visual effect, highlights the performances such as alarm function color.This coating and technique can directly make under normal temperature With, and stable system, enormously simplify process flow.Temperature prepared by the present invention causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating, can be applied to not Same substrate surface.
The prior art is compared, causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating to have the advantage that using the temperature of this method preparation
1, substrate surface is made to generate corresponding color change according to temperature change;
2, coating can generate reversible color change repeatedly because of the height of temperature;
3, change the problems such as existing environmental colors are dull, vision highlights low effort;
4, in warning color or warning region, the apparent color change of visual effect is generated, convenient for causing to pay close attention to;
5, preparation process is simple, possesses a variety of application purposes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, the color difference and temperature change powder additive amount variation diagram that Reversible Color-Changing Coating is caused for temperature;
Fig. 2, the color difference of Reversible Color-Changing Coating is caused to vary with temperature figure for temperature;
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the paint film figure under temperature cause Reversible Color-Changing Coating feeding to the scanning electron microscope of wood surface.

Claims (10)

1. preparation and technique for applying that temperature causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating.Temperature causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating to be characterized in that according to following weight The raw material of percentage is prepared: varnish: 1~99%;Diluent: 0~99%;Temperature change powder: 1~60%;Temperature causes reversible color The preparation process of coating is characterized in that mixing raw material, forms the solution or suspension of homogeneous stability;Temperature causes possibility of reversal Color coating technique for applying is characterized in that substrate is surface-treated, and carries out feeding to substrate, finally dries.Temperature causes reversible color to apply The preparation of material is characterized in that selected varnish is that oil varnish, water varnish and the two are used in compounding.
2. causing the preparation of Reversible Color-Changing Coating to be characterized in that selected oil varnish is how happy according to temperature described in right 2 Scholar, ippon, three trees, China Resources, beauty apply the various brands oil varnishes such as scholar, big precious paint;Water varnish is how happy scholar, ippon, three The one or more of the various brands water varnishes such as tree, China Resources, U.S. painting scholar, giraffe.
3. according to temperature described in right 2 cause Reversible Color-Changing Coating preparation be characterized in that selected by water varnish and oil varnish The two proportion is 10~90% and 90~10%.
4. according to temperature described in right 1 cause Reversible Color-Changing Coating preparation be characterized in that selected diluent be hexamethylene, N-hexane, methylene chloride, chloroform, methanol, ethyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, isopropanol, ether, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4- dioxane, second two Alcohol monomethyl ether, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, acetone, butanone are one or more of.
5. causing the preparation of Reversible Color-Changing Coating to be characterized in that selected temperature change powder is temperature indicating painting according to temperature described in right 1 Material, temperature sensing paint, the thermo-paint that traces back, thermo colour, heat indicating paint, hot indicator, temperature-sensitive cause, the one or more of chameleon thermometer.
6. temperature according to claim 1 causes the preparation process of Reversible Color-Changing Coating to be characterized in that mixing raw material, Its hybrid mode is by mechanical stirring, one kind of ultrasonic treatment or to be used in conjunction with, and any two kinds of raw material are first mixed, It is blended again with finally a kind of;Or raw material is mixed simultaneously.
7. temperature according to claim 1 cause Reversible Color-Changing Coating technique for applying to be characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
(1) it is surface-treated:
With steel brush, sand paper, grinding wheel friction substrate surface, substrate surface burr and sand trace are removed, keep substrate surface clean and is had Richer stereovision.
(2) feeding of substrate
It causes Reversible Color-Changing Coating to adopt temperature uniformly to brush or be sprayed on substrate in differing order, it is dry, for use.
8. temperature according to claim 8 causes the substrate feature in Reversible Color-Changing Coating technique for applying to be selected substrate material For the compound substrate of the one or both of organic substrate and inorganic substrate.
9. temperature according to claim 9 causes the substrate feature in Reversible Color-Changing Coating technique for applying to be selected organic group Material is the one or more of plastics, resin, rubber, timber;Selected inorganic substrate is one kind or several of ceramics, building stones, metal Kind.
10. it is following several that temperature according to claim 8 causes sequence different in Reversible Color-Changing Coating technique for applying to be characterized by Kind:
(a) by substrate surface brushing water varnish, Reversible Color-Changing Coating is caused after the water varnish of substrate surface is dry, then by temperature It brushes to substrate surface.
(b) by substrate surface brushing oil varnish, Reversible Color-Changing Coating is caused after the oil varnish of substrate surface is dry, then by temperature It brushes to substrate surface.
(c) by substrate surface brushing water varnish, Reversible Color-Changing Coating is caused after the water varnish of substrate surface is dry, then by temperature It brushes to substrate surface.After substrate surface coating is dry, then applies and brush one times water varnish.
(d) by substrate surface brushing oil varnish, Reversible Color-Changing Coating is caused after the oil varnish of substrate surface is dry, then by temperature It brushes to substrate surface.After substrate surface coating is dry, then applies and brush one times oil varnish.
(e) by substrate surface brushing water varnish, Reversible Color-Changing Coating is caused after the water varnish of substrate surface is dry, then by temperature It brushes to substrate surface.After substrate surface coating is dry, then applies and brush one times oil varnish.
(f) by substrate surface brushing oil varnish, Reversible Color-Changing Coating is caused after the oil varnish of substrate surface is dry, then by temperature It brushes to substrate surface.After substrate surface coating is dry, then applies and brush one times water varnish.
(g) except it is above-mentioned it is several in addition to can also by water varnish, oil varnish, temperature cause Reversible Color-Changing Coating be used in compounding mutually.
CN201710350116.1A 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 Temperature causes preparation and the technique for applying of Reversible Color-Changing Coating Pending CN109233409A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710350116.1A CN109233409A (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 Temperature causes preparation and the technique for applying of Reversible Color-Changing Coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710350116.1A CN109233409A (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 Temperature causes preparation and the technique for applying of Reversible Color-Changing Coating

Publications (1)

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CN109233409A true CN109233409A (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110359315A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 广州美术学院 A kind of production method of furniture fabric
CN110357664A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-22 湖南银和瓷业有限公司 Heat discoloration ceramic glaze and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105331267A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-17 湖北大学 Weather-resisting reversible thermoindicator sun-blocking coating for transformer accessory and preparing method thereof
JP2016216528A (en) * 2015-05-14 2016-12-22 熱研化学工業株式会社 Temperature sensitive coating and temperature detection body

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016216528A (en) * 2015-05-14 2016-12-22 熱研化学工業株式会社 Temperature sensitive coating and temperature detection body
CN105331267A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-17 湖北大学 Weather-resisting reversible thermoindicator sun-blocking coating for transformer accessory and preparing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110357664A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-10-22 湖南银和瓷业有限公司 Heat discoloration ceramic glaze and preparation method thereof
CN110359315A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 广州美术学院 A kind of production method of furniture fabric

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Application publication date: 20190118