JPH0274766A - Raised structure for sky parking or the like - Google Patents
Raised structure for sky parking or the likeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0274766A JPH0274766A JP22406388A JP22406388A JPH0274766A JP H0274766 A JPH0274766 A JP H0274766A JP 22406388 A JP22406388 A JP 22406388A JP 22406388 A JP22406388 A JP 22406388A JP H0274766 A JPH0274766 A JP H0274766A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- cap
- panel
- raised structure
- glass fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011211 glass fiber reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- POIUWJQBRNEFGX-XAMSXPGMSA-N cathelicidin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 POIUWJQBRNEFGX-XAMSXPGMSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、立体駐車場等の塔状構造物に関し、特に、そ
の外壁構造の改良に係わる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a tower-like structure such as a multi-level parking lot, and particularly relates to an improvement in the outer wall structure thereof.
（従来の技術）
従来より、立体駐車場や倉庫等の塔状構造物においては
、構築費の低廉化や工期の短縮化等を図るために、例え
ば特開昭６１．−１３０５４８号公報に開示されるよう
に、構造物の骨材に矩形平板状のパネルを取付けて外壁
を構成することがある。(Prior Art) Conventionally, in order to reduce the construction cost and shorten the construction period for tower-like structures such as multi-story parking lots and warehouses, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61 (1983) has been used. As disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 130548, rectangular flat panels may be attached to the aggregate of a structure to form an outer wall.
この場合、外壁の頂部にはパネル端面等を覆うための笠
木が設けられている。In this case, a cap is provided at the top of the outer wall to cover the end surfaces of the panels, etc.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
ところで、上記笠木は、金属の中で耐食性に比較的に優
れたアルミニウム製のものが一般に用いられているが、
このアルミニウム製の笠木でも、長期間経つと表面に生
じた酸化皮膜（酸化アルミナ）が粉状に風化するなどし
て腐食が進行するとともに、その腐食した笠木から流下
する〆９れた雨水により外壁頂部のパネルにシミが生じ
て見映えが悪くなるという問題があった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) By the way, the above-mentioned caps are generally made of aluminum, which has relatively excellent corrosion resistance among metals.
Even with this aluminum cap, corrosion progresses as the oxide film (alumina oxide) that forms on the surface weathers into powder over a long period of time, and the rainwater that flows down from the corroded cap also causes the outer wall to deteriorate. There was a problem in that the top panel was stained and looked unsightly.
本発明はかかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目
的とするところは、上記の笠木として、従来のアルミニ
ウム製のものに代えて、耐食性に非常に優れた材質から
なるものを用いることにより、笠木の腐食による見映え
の経時的な低下を防止せんとするものである。The present invention has been made in view of these points, and its purpose is to replace the conventional cap made of aluminum with one made of a material with excellent corrosion resistance. This is intended to prevent the appearance from deteriorating over time due to corrosion of the cap wood.
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記目的を達成するため、本発明の解決手段は、立体駐
車場等の塔状建造物として、外壁が複数のパネルによっ
て構成されているとともに、該外壁の頂部に笠木が設け
られていることを前提とする。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the solving means of the present invention is a tower-shaped structure such as a multi-level parking lot, in which the outer wall is constituted by a plurality of panels, and the top of the outer wall is It is assumed that a Kasagi is installed in the area.
そして、上記笠木をガラス繊維補強コンクリートにより
構成するものである。The cap is made of glass fiber reinforced concrete.
（作用）
上記の構成により、本発明では、笠木がガラス繊維補強
コンクリートからなるため、笠木の靭性を充分に確保し
ながら、その耐食性を大幅に高めることができる。これ
により、笠木の腐食による外壁頂部のパネルにシミが生
じるのを確実に防止することができ、見映えを高めるこ
とができることになる。(Function) With the above configuration, in the present invention, since the cap is made of glass fiber reinforced concrete, the corrosion resistance of the cap can be significantly increased while ensuring sufficient toughness of the cap. This makes it possible to reliably prevent stains on the panels at the top of the exterior wall due to corrosion of the caps, thereby improving the appearance.
（実施例） 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第１図ないし第３図は本発明の一実施例に係わる立体駐
車場の塔状構造物Ａを示す。この塔状構造物Ａは、その
内部に垂直循環式駐車装置（図示せず）を備えており、
地上の入出庫口１から入庫した自動車を上記駐車装置の
各パレットに駐車させるようになっている。また、上記
塔状構造物Ａの正面、背面および左右両側面の各外壁は
それぞれ複数の矩形平板状パネル２，２．・・・により
構成されているとともに、正面または背面と側面との隅
角部の各外壁はそれぞれ円弧状に湾曲した複数のコーナ
材３，３．・・・を上下方向に配列して構成されている
。1 to 3 show a tower-like structure A of a multi-level parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention. This tower-like structure A is equipped with a vertical circulation parking device (not shown) inside.
Vehicles entering the garage through the entrance 1 on the ground are parked on each pallet of the parking device. Further, each of the outer walls of the front, back, left and right side surfaces of the tower-like structure A includes a plurality of rectangular flat panels 2, 2. ..., and each outer wall at the corner of the front or back side and the side surface is formed by a plurality of corner members 3, 3. ... are arranged vertically.
上記パネル２は６０分耐火の性能を有する石綿サンドイ
ッチパネルからなり、その取付構造は、第４図ないし第
６図に詳示する。第４図ないし第６図において、４はパ
ネル２の大きさ・形状に対応して構造物の骨材たる竪胴
縁５に沿って上下方向および隣接する竪胴縁５，５間に
亘って横方向に延びて配設されたアルミニウム製のジョ
イナ−であって、該ジョイナ−４は、両側壁部４ａ、４
ａの縁部にそれぞれ外向きに延出するフランジ部４ｂ、
４ｂを有するチャンネル形状（つまり断面が略ハツト状
）のものであり、このジョイナ−４の底面部４Ｃの裏面
（被取付部材たる竪胴縁５に対向する側の面）には防火
材としてのスレート６が固着されている。一方、パネル
２の四辺の各端面にはそれぞれ上記ジョイナ−４のフラ
ンジ部４ｂと係合可能なスリット７が形成されている。The panel 2 is made of an asbestos sandwich panel having a fire resistance of 60 minutes, and its mounting structure is shown in detail in FIGS. 4 to 6. In FIGS. 4 to 6, 4 corresponds to the size and shape of the panel 2, and extends in the vertical direction along the vertical rim 5, which is the aggregate of the structure, and between the adjacent vertical rims 5, 5. It is an aluminum joiner disposed to extend in the horizontal direction, and the joiner 4 has side wall portions 4a, 4.
flange portions 4b extending outwardly at the edges of a, respectively;
The joiner 4 has a channel shape (that is, the cross section is approximately hat-shaped), and the back surface of the bottom portion 4C of the joiner 4 (the surface facing the vertical rim 5, which is the member to be attached) is coated with fireproofing material. A slate 6 is fixed. On the other hand, slits 7 which can be engaged with the flange portions 4b of the joiner 4 are formed in each end face of the four sides of the panel 2.
そして、隣接するパネル２．２同士のスリット７゜７に
ジョイナ−４の各フランジ部４ｂを係合せしめた状態で
該ジョイナ−４の底面部４Ｃを竪胴縁５にボルト８止め
することにより、上記パネル２゜２がジョイナ−４を介
して竪胴縁５に取付けられている。また、隣接するパネ
ル２，２同士の端面間には上記ジョンナ−４およびボル
ト８を隠蔽するコーキング９とその裏打ち材としてのバ
ッカー１０とが設けられている。Then, with each flange portion 4b of the joiner 4 engaged with the slit 7°7 between adjacent panels 2.2, the bottom surface portion 4C of the joiner 4 is secured to the vertical rim 5 with bolts 8. , the above-mentioned panel 2.degree. 2 is attached to the vertical rim 5 via a joiner 4. Moreover, between the end faces of the adjacent panels 2, 2, there is provided a caulking 9 for concealing the bolts 8 and the caulking 9, and a backer 10 as a backing material for the caulking.
また、上記コーナ材３はガラス繊維補強コンクリート（
Ｇ ＲＣ）からなり、その取付構造は第７図に詳示する
。すなわち、コーナ材３の側端部には竪胴縁５上に当接
する取付ボス部１１が形成され、該取付ボス部１１はコ
ーナ材３の央部よりも裏面側（竪胴縁５に当接する側）
に肉厚が厚くなっており、その肉厚は上記パネル２の肉
厚と略等しく設定されている。上記取付ボス部１１は、
その表面側より段差状に形成してなるボルト止め部１１
ａを有し、かつ該ボルト止め部１１ａを補強する補強プ
レート１２がボルト止め部１１ａを覆うように設けられ
ている。そして、上記ボルト止め部１１ａとパネル２の
端面に形成されたスリット７内とに跨って当て金１３を
配置し、該当て金１３の上からボルト１４によりボルト
止め部１１ａを竪胴縁５に固定することにより、コーナ
材３とパネル２とが共に竪胴縁５に取付けられている。In addition, the corner material 3 is made of glass fiber reinforced concrete (
GRC), and its mounting structure is shown in detail in Figure 7. That is, a mounting boss portion 11 that abuts on the vertical rim 5 is formed at the side end portion of the corner material 3. side)
The wall thickness is set to be substantially equal to the wall thickness of the panel 2 described above. The mounting boss portion 11 is
Bolt fastening part 11 formed in a stepped shape from the surface side
A reinforcing plate 12 having a diameter of 1.a and reinforcing the bolted part 11a is provided so as to cover the bolted part 11a. Then, a pad 13 is placed across the bolted portion 11a and the inside of the slit 7 formed in the end face of the panel 2, and the bolted portion 11a is attached to the vertical rim 5 using a bolt 14 from above the metal 13. By fixing, both the corner material 3 and the panel 2 are attached to the vertical rim 5.
上記コーナ材３の取付ボス部１１とパネル２との間には
コーナ材３のボルト止め部１１ａを隠蔽するコーキング
１５がコーナ材３およびパネル２の外表面と面一状態に
設けられている。A caulk 15 is provided between the mounting boss portion 11 of the corner material 3 and the panel 2 so as to be flush with the outer surfaces of the corner material 3 and the panel 2 for concealing the bolted portion 11a of the corner material 3.
さらに、塔状構造物Ａの天井構造は第８図に詳示する。Furthermore, the ceiling structure of the tower-like structure A is shown in detail in FIG.
第８図において、１６は天井面の大部分を構成する屋根
板であって、該屋根板１６は、３０分耐火の特殊木毛板
１６ａと鉄板瓦棒葺１６ｂとからなる。上記屋根板１６
は一方向に若干傾斜して設けられ、その傾斜方向下流側
には屋根板１６から流れ落ちる雨水を受ける谷樋１７が
設けられている。また、１８は塔状建造物Ａの外壁の頂
部に設けられた笠木であって、該笠木１８は、上記コー
ナ材３と同様にガラス繊維補強コンクリ−１・からなる
。In FIG. 8, a roof plate 16 constitutes most of the ceiling surface, and the roof plate 16 is made of a special wood wool board 16a that is fire resistant for 30 minutes and an iron plate tile rod roof 16b. Above roof plate 16
is provided with a slight inclination in one direction, and a valley gutter 17 is provided on the downstream side in the inclination direction to receive rainwater flowing down from the roof board 16. Further, reference numeral 18 is a cap board provided at the top of the outer wall of the tower-like structure A, and the cap board 18 is made of glass fiber reinforced concrete 1, like the corner material 3 described above.
上記笠木１８の取付構造は、第９図に詳示する。The mounting structure of the cap 18 is shown in detail in FIG. 9.
すなわち、竪胴縁５の頂部に笠木取イ・１下地１つが外
壁に沿って横方向に配設され、該笠木取付下地コ９に対
して笠木１８が嵌合されかつビス２０止めにより固定さ
れている。上記笠木１８の笠木取付下地１９に嵌合する
嵌合凹部１８ａには笠木１８の高さ位置および表面位置
を調整するためのゴム板２１．２１が固着されており、
笠木１８の表面位置はパネル２の表面位置よりも若干突
出した位置に設定されている。尚、笠木１８をビス２０
するに当っては、該ビス２０が外部に露見しないように
するために、笠木１８の表面に四部２２を形成し、該凹
部２２の底部にてビス２０止めをするとともに、このビ
ス２０止めの後、上記四部２２内にコーキング２３を充
填するようになっている。また、笠木１８に隣接するパ
ネル２の上端を固定するためのジョイナ−４′は、第４
図ないし第６図により上述（、たジョンナ−４から一方
（笠木１８側）のフランジ部４ｂを切除して形成したも
のであり、上記パネル２の上端と笠木１８との間には上
記ジョイナ−４′等を隠蔽するコーキング２４およびバ
ッカー２５が設けられている。That is, one Kasagi 1 base is disposed on the top of the vertical rim 5 in the horizontal direction along the outer wall, and the Kasagi 18 is fitted onto the Kasagi mounting base 9 and fixed with screws 20. ing. Rubber plates 21 and 21 for adjusting the height and surface position of the cap 18 are fixed to the fitting recess 18a that fits into the cap mount base 19 of the cap 18,
The surface position of the cap 18 is set at a position slightly protruding from the surface position of the panel 2. In addition, replace Kasagi 18 with screw 20.
In order to prevent the screws 20 from being exposed to the outside, four portions 22 are formed on the surface of the cap 18, and the screws 20 are secured at the bottom of the recessed portions 22, and the screws 20 are secured at the bottom of the recessed portion 22. After that, caulking 23 is filled into the four parts 22. Also, the fourth joiner 4' for fixing the upper end of the panel 2 adjacent to the Kasagi 18 is
It is formed by cutting out the flange portion 4b on one side (kasagi 18 side) from the joiner 4 described above as shown in FIGS. A caulking 24 and a backer 25 are provided to hide the parts 4' and the like.
したがって、上記実施例においては、塔状構造物Ａの外
壁頂部に設けられた笠木１８がガラス繊維補強コンクリ
ートからなるため、笠木１８の靭性を充分に確保しなが
ら、その耐食性を、従来のアルミニウム等の金属からな
る場合に比べ大幅に高めることができる。この結果、笠
木１８の腐食による外壁頂部側のパネル２にシミが生じ
るのを確実に防止することができ、見映えを長く良好に
維持することができる。Therefore, in the above embodiment, since the cap 18 provided at the top of the outer wall of the tower-like structure A is made of glass fiber reinforced concrete, the toughness of the cap 18 is sufficiently ensured, and its corrosion resistance is improved compared to that of conventional aluminum. This can be significantly improved compared to the case where the material is made of metal. As a result, it is possible to reliably prevent stains from forming on the panel 2 on the top side of the outer wall due to corrosion of the capboard 18, and it is possible to maintain good appearance for a long time.
（発明の効果）
以上の如く、本発明における立体駐車場等の塔状構造物
によれば、複数のパネルからなる外壁の頂部に設けられ
る笠木をガラス繊維補強コンクリートにより構成したこ
とにより、笠木の靭性を充分に確保しながら、その耐食
性を大幅に高めることができるので、笠木の腐食による
シミの発生を確実に防止して見映えの向上を図ることが
できるものである。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the tower-like structure such as a multi-level parking lot according to the present invention, the cap provided at the top of the outer wall consisting of a plurality of panels is made of glass fiber reinforced concrete. Since the corrosion resistance can be significantly increased while ensuring sufficient toughness, it is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of stains due to corrosion of the cap wood and improve its appearance.
図面は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第１図は塔状構造
物の外壁構造を示す一部切開した斜視図、第２図は塔状
構造物の正面図、第３図は同左側面図、第４図は第１図
のＢ−Ｂ線における拡大断面図、第５図はパネル取付用
ジョイナ−の配設状態を示す斜視図、第６図は同正面図
、第７図および第８図はそれぞれ第１図のＣ−Ｃ線およ
びＤ−Ｄ線における拡大断面図、第９図は第８図の笠木
配置部分の拡大図である。
又１
第２図
策３図
第
図
第
図The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the outer wall structure of a tower-like structure, FIG. 2 is a front view of the tower-like structure, and FIG. 3 is a left side view of the same. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the panel mounting joiner, FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line CC and line D-D in FIG. 1, respectively, and FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion where the Kasagi is arranged in FIG. 8. Also 1. 2nd plan, 3rd plan, 3rd plan, 3rd plan, 1st plan.
Claims (1)
もに、該外壁の頂部には笠木が設けられており、上記笠
木はガラス繊維補強コンクリートからなることを特徴と
する立体駐車場等の塔状構造物。(1) A tower-shaped structure such as a multi-story parking lot, characterized in that the outer wall is composed of a plurality of panels, and a cap is provided at the top of the outer wall, and the cap is made of glass fiber reinforced concrete. thing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22406388A JPH0625479B2 (en) | 1988-09-07 | 1988-09-07 | Tower structures such as multi-storey parking lots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22406388A JPH0625479B2 (en) | 1988-09-07 | 1988-09-07 | Tower structures such as multi-storey parking lots |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0274766A true JPH0274766A (en) | 1990-03-14 |
| JPH0625479B2 JPH0625479B2 (en) | 1994-04-06 |
Family
ID=16807989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22406388A Expired - Fee Related JPH0625479B2 (en) | 1988-09-07 | 1988-09-07 | Tower structures such as multi-storey parking lots |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0625479B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0435926U (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1992-03-25 |
-
1988
- 1988-09-07 JP JP22406388A patent/JPH0625479B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0435926U (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1992-03-25 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0625479B2 (en) | 1994-04-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |