JPH0274768A - Towerlike structure for sky parking or the like - Google Patents
Towerlike structure for sky parking or the likeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0274768A JPH0274768A JP22406888A JP22406888A JPH0274768A JP H0274768 A JPH0274768 A JP H0274768A JP 22406888 A JP22406888 A JP 22406888A JP 22406888 A JP22406888 A JP 22406888A JP H0274768 A JPH0274768 A JP H0274768A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- corner
- panel
- corner material
- tower
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011211 glass fiber reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、立体駐車場等の塔状構造物に関し、特に、そ
の外壁構造の改良に係わる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a tower-like structure such as a multi-level parking lot, and particularly relates to an improvement in the outer wall structure thereof.
（従来の技術）
従来より、立体駐車場や倉庫等の塔状構造物においては
、構築費の低廉化や工期の短縮化等を図るために、例え
ば特開昭６１−１３０５４８号公報に開示されるように
、構造物の骨材に矩形平板状のパネルを取付けて外壁を
構成することがある。(Prior Art) Conventionally, in order to reduce the construction cost and shorten the construction period for tower-like structures such as multi-story parking lots and warehouses, the technology disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 130548/1983 has been proposed. In some cases, rectangular flat panels are attached to the aggregate of a structure to form the outer wall.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
ところで、上記の塔状構造物は、通常、互いに隣接する
二面の隅角部が角張ったものになっているが、この場合
、見映え上堅い感じ与えるという不具合があるばかりで
なく、風の抵抗を強く受けることになる。特に、最近、
立体駐車場等の塔状構造物は非常に高層化がなされるよ
うになっているため、塔状建造物の風圧抵抗を可及的に
低減することが要請されている。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) By the way, the above-mentioned tower-like structure usually has angular corners on two adjacent sides, but in this case, it is said that it gives a solid appearance. Not only would this be problematic, but it would also be subject to strong wind resistance. Especially recently,
Since tower-like structures such as multi-story parking garages are becoming extremely high-rise, it is required to reduce the wind pressure resistance of the tower-like structures as much as possible.
本発明はかかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目
的とするところは、上記塔状建造物における互いに隣接
する二面の隅角部を丸くすることにより、風圧抵抗の低
減化および外観の向上を図ることにある。The present invention has been made in view of these points, and its purpose is to reduce wind pressure resistance and improve the external appearance by rounding the corners of two adjacent sides of the tower-like structure. The aim is to improve.
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記目的を達成するため、本発明のうち、請求項（１）
の解決手段は、立体駐車場等の塔状構造物として、その
各面の外壁をそれぞれ矩形平板状のパネルにより構成す
る一方、互いに隣接する二面の隅角部の外壁を断面略円
弧状のコーナ材により構成するものである。(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, claim (1) of the present invention
The solution to this problem is to construct a tower-like structure such as a multi-story parking lot by constructing the outer walls of each side with rectangular flat panels, while the outer walls of the corners of the two adjacent sides have a substantially arc-shaped cross section. It is constructed from corner material.
また、本発明の請求項（２は、上記コーナ材の取付構造
を次のような構成にする。すなわち、コーナ材の側端部
に段差状のボルト止め部を形成する一方、パネルのコー
ナ材側端面にスリットを形成する。そして、上記スリッ
ト内とコーナ材のボルト止め部とに跨って配置した当て
金上からボルトによりコーナ材のボルト止め部を構造物
の骨材に固定するとともに、上記コーナ材とパネルとの
間に上記ボルト止め部を隠蔽するコーキングを設ける構
成にするものである。In addition, claim (2) of the present invention has the following configuration for the mounting structure of the corner material. That is, a step-shaped bolting part is formed at the side end of the corner material, and the corner material of the panel is A slit is formed in the side end surface. Then, the bolted part of the corner material is fixed to the aggregate of the structure with a bolt from above the pad placed between the inside of the slit and the bolted part of the corner material, and the bolted part of the corner material is fixed to the aggregate of the structure. The structure is such that caulking is provided between the corner material and the panel to hide the bolted portion.
（作用）
上記の構成により、本発明の請求項（１）における立体
駐車場等の塔状構造物では、互いに隣接する二面の隅角
部の外壁が断面略円弧状のコーナ材により丸い湾曲面状
に構成されているため、塔状建造物に当たる風は、上記
隅角部では湾曲面の外壁（コーナ材）に沿って流れ、渦
が殆ど発生しなくなるので、塔状構造物の風圧抵抗が小
さくなる。(Function) With the above configuration, in the tower-like structure such as a multi-story parking lot according to claim (1) of the present invention, the outer walls of the corner portions of two adjacent sides are rounded by the corner members having a substantially arc-shaped cross section. Since the structure is planar, the wind that hits the tower-like structure flows along the curved outer wall (corner material) at the corner, and almost no vortices are generated, which reduces the wind pressure resistance of the tower-like structure. becomes smaller.
また、外観上も隅角部の丸みにより柔かさや暖かみを与
え、良好なものとなる。In addition, the rounded corners give softness and warmth to the product, giving it a good appearance.
さらに、本発明の請求項（２）におけるパネルの取付構
造では、施工時には、パネルのスリット内とコーナ材の
ボルト止め部とに跨って配置した当て金上からボルトに
よりコーナ材のボルト止め部を構造物の骨材に固定する
だけでもって、コーナ材と該コーナ材に隣接したパネル
との取付けを同時に行えることになり、施工作業の簡略
化を図ることができる。また、上記コーナ材等の取付金
具としてのボルトや当て金は、コーナ材のボルト止め部
と共にコーキングによって隠蔽されて外部に露見しない
ので、塔状構造物の外観が一層良好なものとなる。Furthermore, in the panel mounting structure according to claim (2) of the present invention, during construction, the bolted part of the corner material is fastened with a bolt from above the pad placed between the inside of the slit of the panel and the bolted part of the corner material. By simply fixing it to the aggregate of the structure, the corner material and the panel adjacent to the corner material can be attached at the same time, simplifying the construction work. In addition, the bolts and pads serving as the mounting fittings for the corner materials and the like are hidden by caulking together with the bolting portions of the corner materials and are not exposed to the outside, so that the appearance of the tower-like structure becomes even better.
（実施例） 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第２図ないし第４図は本発明の一実施例に係わる立体駐
車場の塔状構造物Ａを示す。この塔状構造物Ａは、その
内部に垂直循環式駐車装置（図示せず）を備えており、
地上の入出庫口１から入庫した自動車を上記駐車装置の
各パレットに駐車させるようになっている。また、上記
塔状構造物Ａの正面、背面および左右両側面の各外壁は
それぞれ複数の矩形平板状パネル２，２．・・・により
構成されているとともに、正面または背面と側面との隅
角部の各外壁はそれぞれ断面形状が円弧状に湾曲した複
数のコーナ材３，３．・・・を上下方向に配列して構成
されている。2 to 4 show a tower-like structure A of a multi-level parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention. This tower-like structure A is equipped with a vertical circulation parking device (not shown) inside.
Vehicles entering the garage through the entrance 1 on the ground are parked on each pallet of the parking device. Further, each of the outer walls of the front, back, left and right side surfaces of the tower-like structure A includes a plurality of rectangular flat panels 2, 2. ..., and each outer wall at the corner of the front or back side and the side surface is formed by a plurality of corner members 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3. 3 . ... are arranged vertically.
上記パネル２は６０分耐火の性能を有する石綿サンドイ
ッチパネルからなり、その取付構造は、第５図ないし第
７図に詳示する。第５図ないし第７図において、４はパ
ネル２の大きさ・形状に対応して構造物の骨材たる竪胴
縁５に沿って上下方向および隣接する竪胴縁５，５間に
亘って横方向に延びて配設されたアルミニウム製のジョ
イナ−であって、該ジョイナ−４は、左右両側壁部４ａ
。The panel 2 is made of an asbestos sandwich panel having a fire resistance of 60 minutes, and its mounting structure is shown in detail in FIGS. 5 to 7. In FIGS. 5 to 7, 4 corresponds to the size and shape of the panel 2, and extends in the vertical direction along the vertical rim 5, which is the aggregate of the structure, and between the adjacent vertical rims 5, 5. It is an aluminum joiner disposed to extend in the lateral direction, and the joiner 4 has left and right side wall portions 4a.
.
４ａの縁部にそれぞれ外向きに延出するフランジ部４ｂ
、４ｂを有するチャンネル形状（つまり断面が略ハツト
形状）のものであり、このジョイナ−４の底面部４Ｃの
裏面（被取付部材たる竪胴縁５に対向する側の面）には
防火材としてのスレート６が固着されている。一方、パ
ネル２の四辺の各端面にはそれぞれ上記ジョイナ−４の
フランジ部４ｂと係合可能なスリット７が形成されてい
る。A flange portion 4b extending outwardly at each edge of 4a.
, 4b (that is, the cross section is approximately hat-shaped), and the back surface of the bottom portion 4C of this joiner 4 (the surface facing the vertical rim 5, which is the member to be attached) is coated with fireproofing material. A slate 6 is fixed. On the other hand, slits 7 which can be engaged with the flange portions 4b of the joiner 4 are formed in each end face of the four sides of the panel 2.
そして、隣接するパネル２，２同士の各スリット７にジ
ョイナ−４の各フランジ部４ｂをそれぞれ係合せしめた
状態で該ジョイナ−４の底面部４ｃを竪胴縁５にボルト
８止めすることにより、パネル２．２がジョイナ−４を
介して竪胴縁５に取付けられている。また、隣接するパ
ネル２，２同士の端面間には上記ジョンナ−４およびボ
ルト８を隠蔽するコーキング９とその裏打ち材としての
バツカ−１０とが設けられている。Then, with each flange portion 4b of the joiner 4 engaged with each slit 7 between adjacent panels 2, 2, the bottom surface portion 4c of the joiner 4 is secured to the vertical rim 5 with bolts 8. , a panel 2.2 is attached to the vertical rim 5 via a joiner 4. Moreover, between the end faces of the adjacent panels 2, 2, a caulking 9 for concealing the bolts 8 and the bolts 8, and a backer 10 as a backing material for the caulking 9 are provided.
また、上記コーナ＋４３はガラス繊維補強コンクリ−）
−（ＧＲＣ）からなり、その取付構造は第１図に詳示す
る。すなわち、コーナ材３の側端部には竪胴縁５上に当
接する取付ボス部１１か形成され、該取付ボス部１１は
コーナ材３の央部よりも裏面側（竪胴縁５に当接する側
）に肉厚が厚くなっており、その肉厚は上記パネル２の
肉厚と略等しく設定されている。上記取付ボス部１コは
、その表面側より段差状に形成してなるボルト止め部１
１ａを有し、かつ該ボルト止め部１１ａを補強する補強
プレート１２がボルト止め部１１ａを覆うように設けら
れている。そして、上記ボルト止め部１１ａとパネル２
の端面に形成されたスリット７内とに跨って平板状の当
て金１３を配置し、該当て金１３の上からボルト１４に
よりボルト止め部１１ａを竪胴縁５に固定することによ
り、コーナＪｊ）ｆ ３とパネル２とが共に竪胴縁５に
取付けられている。上記コーナ材３の取付ボス部１１と
パネル２との間にはコーナ材３のボルト止め部１１ａを
隠蔽するコーキング１５がコーナ材３およびパネル２の
外表面と面一状態に設けられている。In addition, the above corner +43 is made of glass fiber reinforced concrete)
- (GRC), and its mounting structure is shown in detail in Figure 1. That is, a mounting boss portion 11 that abuts on the vertical rim 5 is formed at the side end portion of the corner material 3, and the mounting boss portion 11 is located on the back side (abutting the vertical rim 5) of the center portion of the corner material 3. The wall thickness is thicker on the side in contact with the panel 2, and the wall thickness is set to be approximately equal to the wall thickness of the panel 2 described above. The above-mentioned mounting boss part 1 has a bolt fastening part 1 formed in a stepped shape from the surface side.
A reinforcing plate 12 having a diameter of 1a and reinforcing the bolted part 11a is provided so as to cover the bolted part 11a. Then, the bolted part 11a and the panel 2
By arranging a flat plate-shaped pad 13 across the inside of the slit 7 formed in the end face of the corner Jj ) f 3 and the panel 2 are both attached to the vertical rim 5. A caulk 15 is provided between the mounting boss portion 11 of the corner material 3 and the panel 2 so as to be flush with the outer surfaces of the corner material 3 and the panel 2 for concealing the bolted portion 11a of the corner material 3.
尚、第４図中、１６は天井面を構成する屋根板、１７は
外壁の頂部に設けられた笠木である。In FIG. 4, 16 is a roof plate constituting the ceiling surface, and 17 is a cap provided at the top of the outer wall.
したがって、上記実施例においては、塔状構造物Ａの正
面または背面と側面との隅角部の各外壁を、それぞれ断
面形状が円弧状に湾曲した複数のコーナ材３，３．・・
・を上下方向に配列して構成したことにより、塔状建造
物Ａのある面に当った風がその面の側方の面側に流れる
際、上記隅角部ではその丸い湾曲面の外壁（コーナ材３
）に沿って流れ、渦が殆ど発生しなくなるので、塔状構
造物の風圧抵抗を小さくすることができる。また、塔状
構造物Ａの外観上も上記隅角部外壁の丸みにより柔かさ
や暖かみを与えるので、良好なものとすることができる
。Therefore, in the embodiment described above, each outer wall at the corner between the front or back side of the tower-like structure A is formed by a plurality of corner members 3, 3.・・・
By arranging them in the vertical direction, when the wind that hits a certain surface of the tower-like structure A flows to the side of that surface, the outer wall of the rounded curved surface ( corner material 3
), and almost no vortices are generated, so the wind pressure resistance of the tower-like structure can be reduced. Moreover, the appearance of the tower-like structure A can be made good because the roundness of the corner outer wall gives softness and warmth.
さらに、上記コーナ材３の取付構造において、コーナ材
３の側端部に形成したボルト止め部１１ａと該コーナ３
材に隣接するパネル２端面に形成したスリット７内とに
跨って当て金１３を配置し、該当て金１３の上からボル
ト１４により上記コーナ材３のボルト止め部１．１ ａ
を構造物の竪胴縁５に固定することにより、コーナ材３
の一側端部とパネル２の一側端部との取付けを同時に行
うことができるので、施工作業の簡略化を図ることがで
きる。Furthermore, in the mounting structure for the corner material 3, the bolt fastening portion 11a formed at the side end of the corner material 3 and the corner material 3 are
Place the pad 13 across the slit 7 formed in the end face of the panel 2 adjacent to the material, and tighten the bolt 14 from above the metal 13 to secure the bolted part 1.1a of the corner material 3.
By fixing to the vertical rim 5 of the structure, the corner material 3
Since the one side end portion and the one side end portion of the panel 2 can be attached at the same time, the construction work can be simplified.
しかも、上記コーナ材３等の取付金具としてのボルト１
４や当て金１３は、コーナ材３のボルト止め部１１ａと
共にコーキング１５によって隠蔽されていて、外部に露
見することがないので、塔状構造物Ａの外観を一層高め
ることができる。Moreover, the bolt 1 is used as a mounting bracket for the corner material 3, etc.
4 and the pad 13 are hidden by the caulking 15 together with the bolting part 11a of the corner member 3, and are not exposed to the outside, so that the appearance of the tower-like structure A can be further enhanced.
（発明の効果）
以上の如く、本発明の請求項（１）における立体駐車場
等の塔状構造物によれば、互いに隣接する二面の隅角部
の外壁が断面略円弧状のコーナ材により丸い湾曲面状に
構成されているので、風圧抵抗を小さくすることができ
るとともに、外観を良好なものとすることができる。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the tower-like structure such as a multilevel parking lot according to claim (1) of the present invention, the outer walls of the corner portions of two adjacent sides are corner materials having a substantially arc-shaped cross section. Since it is configured to have a rounder curved surface shape, wind pressure resistance can be reduced and the appearance can be made good.
また、本発明の請求項（２）によれば、コーナ材と該コ
ーナ材に隣接したパネルとの取付けを同時に行うことが
できるので、施工作業の簡略化を図ることができ、かつ
取付金具が外部に露見せず、外観をより一層良好なもの
とすることができる。Further, according to claim (2) of the present invention, since the corner material and the panel adjacent to the corner material can be installed at the same time, the construction work can be simplified, and the mounting metal fittings can be It is not exposed to the outside, and the appearance can be made even better.
図面は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第１図は第４図の
Ｃ−Ｃ線における拡大断面図、第２図は塔状構造物の正
面図、第３図は同左側面図、第４図は塔状構造物の外壁
構造を示す一部切開した斜視図、第５図は第４図のＢ−
Ｂ線における拡大断面図、第６図はパネル取付用ジョイ
ナ−の配設状態を示す斜視図、第７図は同正面図である
。
２・・・パネル、３・・・コーナ材、５・・・竪胴縁（
骨材）、７・・・スリット、ｌｌａ・・・ボルト止め部
、１３・・・＼］
第
図
第
図
第The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 4, FIG. 2 is a front view of the tower-like structure, and FIG. Fig. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the outer wall structure of the tower-like structure, and Fig. 5 is a view taken from B- in Fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line B, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the panel mounting joiner, and FIG. 7 is a front view thereof. 2...Panel, 3...Corner material, 5...Vertical rim (
aggregate), 7... slit, lla... bolted part, 13...\] Figure Figure Figure Figure
Claims (2)
構成され、互いに隣接する二面の隅角部の外壁が断面略
円弧状のコーナ材により構成されていることを特徴とす
る立体駐車場等の塔状構造物。(1) A multi-story parking lot characterized in that the outer walls on each side are each composed of a rectangular flat panel, and the outer walls at the corners of two adjacent sides are composed of corner materials having a substantially arcuate cross section. tower-like structures such as
成されている一方、パネルのコーナ材側端面にはスリッ
トが形成されており、上記スリット内とコーナ材のボル
ト止め部とに跨って配置した当て金上からボルトにより
コーナ材のボルト止め部が構造物の骨材に固定されてお
り、上記コーナ材とパネルとの間には上記ボルト止め部
を隠蔽するコーキングが設けられている請求項（１）記
載の立体駐車場等の塔状構造物。(2) A step-like bolted part is formed at the side end of the corner material, while a slit is formed on the end surface of the corner material side of the panel, and the inside of the slit and the bolted part of the corner material are connected. The bolted part of the corner material is fixed to the aggregate of the structure with a bolt from above the pad placed over the panel, and caulking is provided between the corner material and the panel to hide the bolted part. A tower-like structure such as a multi-story parking lot according to claim (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22406888A JPH0274768A (en) | 1988-09-07 | 1988-09-07 | Towerlike structure for sky parking or the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22406888A JPH0274768A (en) | 1988-09-07 | 1988-09-07 | Towerlike structure for sky parking or the like |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0274768A true JPH0274768A (en) | 1990-03-14 |
| JPH0529748B2 JPH0529748B2 (en) | 1993-05-06 |
Family
ID=16808065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22406888A Granted JPH0274768A (en) | 1988-09-07 | 1988-09-07 | Towerlike structure for sky parking or the like |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0274768A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5681361A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-10-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making an abrasive article and abrasive article produced thereby |
-
1988
- 1988-09-07 JP JP22406888A patent/JPH0274768A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5681361A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-10-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making an abrasive article and abrasive article produced thereby |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0529748B2 (en) | 1993-05-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |