JPH0237500A - Parking position instructing method - Google Patents
Parking position instructing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0237500A JPH0237500A JP18741888A JP18741888A JPH0237500A JP H0237500 A JPH0237500 A JP H0237500A JP 18741888 A JP18741888 A JP 18741888A JP 18741888 A JP18741888 A JP 18741888A JP H0237500 A JPH0237500 A JP H0237500A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- parking lot
- lot
- parking
- vacant
- audio output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は駐車場において、駐車率が予じめ設定してあ
る値を越えたあと駐車場に入場しようとする車のドライ
バーに空いている駐車区画番号をラジオによって、ある
いはラジオと表示【よって知らせるようにした駐車位置
指示方法に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention provides a parking lot where drivers of cars attempting to enter the parking lot after the parking rate exceeds a preset value. This invention relates to a method for indicating a parking location in which the parking lot number is notified by radio or by displaying the radio.
従来、スーパ等の駐車場においては、入場車が自分で空
いている駐車区画を探すか、あるいは駐車場管理者の指
示に従って空いている駐車区画に誘導されるなどしてい
た。Conventionally, in parking lots such as supermarkets, vehicles entering the parking lot either search for an empty parking lot on their own or are guided to an empty parking lot according to instructions from the parking lot manager.
混雑時や複数階の駐車場では空いている駐車区画を探す
のは容易でなく、また管理者を配量する方法では人手が
かかるという欠点がある。It is not easy to find an empty parking lot during busy times or in a parking lot with multiple floors, and the method of allocating managers has the disadvantage that it requires a lot of manpower.
この発明は、このような課題を改善するものでである。This invention is intended to improve such problems.
駐車区画ごとに車が駐車しているか否かを検知するセン
サを、また駐車場の所定位置には音声出力装!(主構成
要素はスピーカ〕と、音声出力をFMの微弱電波で送信
する送信機及び送信アンテナを設けるとともに、駐車場
の入口には入場車検知手段を設けて上記センサの信号を
信号処理手段で処理するとともに、駐車率が予じめ設定
し比値を越えたあと、入場しようとする車のドライバー
に入場しようとする時点における駐車区画の空の状況を
ラジオを通して、又はラジオと表示によって知らせるよ
うにした。Sensors are installed in each parking lot to detect whether or not a car is parked, and audio output devices are installed at designated locations in the parking lot! (The main component is a speaker), a transmitter and a transmitting antenna that transmit the audio output using weak FM radio waves, and an entrance vehicle detection means is installed at the entrance of the parking lot, and the signal from the sensor is processed by a signal processing means. At the same time, after the parking rate exceeds a preset ratio value, the driver of the vehicle attempting to enter is informed of the empty status of the parking lot at the time of entry via radio or by radio and display. I made it.
センサ信号を信号処理手段で処理した結果、駐車率が予
じめ設定した値を越えたあと空いている駐車区画が判明
し次場合には、その区画の番号を入場しようとしている
車のドライバーにラジオによって、又はラジオと表示に
よって知らせるとともに、音声出力し几駐車可能な駐車
区画番号は音声出力枝所定の時間を経過するまではたと
え空きの状態にあっても空きの区画として取扱わず、一
つの区画に2台以上の車がダブらないようにする。As a result of processing the sensor signal with a signal processing means, if an empty parking lot is found after the parking rate exceeds a preset value, the number of that lot will be sent to the driver of the car about to enter. In addition to being notified by radio or by radio and display, parking lot numbers where parking is available are output audibly.Even if the lot is vacant, it will not be treated as an empty lot until a predetermined time has elapsed. Avoid having two or more cars in a block.
第1図は駐車場を略示したもので、 P1〜Pnは駐
車区画、 s1〜Snは各駐車区画にそれぞれ設置し
てあるセンサ(例えば金属検知器)であシ、車が駐車し
ているか否かを検知し、それを信号処理手段に与える。Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a parking lot, where P1 to Pn are parking bays, and s1 to Sn are sensors (for example, metal detectors) installed in each parking bay to check whether a car is parked. It detects whether or not it is present and provides it to the signal processing means.
C1,C2は車であって、(1はすでに駐車区画に駐車
している車を、 02 は駐車場の入口(1)にあっ
て、これから入場しようとしている車を示している。(
2)は駐車場の出口、(3)は駐車場の所定位置に設け
た音声出力装置である。aSは入場車検知手段であって
、入口(1)を間にして光源(4)と受光器(5)が対
向配量されている。従って車C2が光源(4)から生じ
ている光を遮光すれば入場車が入口に有シと判定される
。なお、受光器(5)の検知信号(6)は後述するゲー
ト回路と送信機へ与えられる。なお、第1因においては
送信機および送信アンテナは省略してある。C1 and C2 are cars, (1 indicates a car already parked in the parking lot, and 02 indicates a car at the entrance (1) of the parking lot that is about to enter.
2) is an exit of the parking lot, and (3) is an audio output device provided at a predetermined position in the parking lot. aS is an entering vehicle detection means, and a light source (4) and a light receiver (5) are arranged facing each other with the entrance (1) in between. Therefore, if the car C2 blocks the light generated from the light source (4), it is determined that the entering car is at the entrance. Note that a detection signal (6) from the light receiver (5) is given to a gate circuit and a transmitter, which will be described later. Note that the transmitter and transmitting antenna are omitted in the first factor.
第2図(alは音声出力装置(3)とその付帯装置との
関係を示すもので、(7)はスピーカ、(8)はA)A
P。Figure 2 (al shows the relationship between the audio output device (3) and its ancillary devices, (7) is the speaker, (8) is A)
P.
(9)は音声合成出力装置、aCは上記複数のセンサS
1〜Snとつながる信号処理手段、 alJはタイマ。(9) is a voice synthesis output device, and aC is the plurality of sensors S mentioned above.
Signal processing means connected to 1 to Sn, alJ is a timer.
(19は音声出力を送@機、σeは送信アンテナで、F
Mの微弱電波を送信する。αηは車の受信アンテナ。(19 is the audio output transmitter, σe is the transmitting antenna, F
Transmits weak radio waves of M. αη is the car's receiving antenna.
(I♂は車内のラジオである。各駐車区画の駐車状況は
各センサからの信号をもとに信号処理手段αGで絶えず
監視され2円形グラフGで便宜的に示した駐車率が予じ
め設定した値1例えばM2図(1))に斜線で示す如く
、75%を越えれば駐車場内の平面的な見通しがかなシ
悪くなると思われるので予じめ設定した駐車率を越えた
あとにおいては空いている区画がある場合には音声合成
出力装置(9)から当該区画の番号を音声に変換するた
めの信号αυが出力される。C1Zは音声出力装置(3
)と音声合成出力装a(9)との間に設けたゲートであ
って、音声合成出力装置(9)と受光器(5)から生ず
る入場車検知信号(6)が入力される。なお、検知信号
(6)は送信機(5)にも与えられる。(I♂ is the radio inside the car.The parking status of each parking lot is constantly monitored by the signal processing means αG based on the signals from each sensor, and the parking rate shown conveniently in the circular graph G is determined in advance. Set value 1 For example, as shown by the diagonal line in M2 diagram (1)), if it exceeds 75%, the two-dimensional visibility within the parking lot will become poor, so after exceeding the preset parking rate. If there is a vacant section, the speech synthesis output device (9) outputs a signal αυ for converting the number of the section into speech. C1Z is an audio output device (3
) and the voice synthesis output device a (9), into which an entering vehicle detection signal (6) generated from the voice synthesis output device (9) and the light receiver (5) is input. Note that the detection signal (6) is also given to the transmitter (5).
従って、駐車率が予じめ設定した値を越えたあと入場し
ようとする車が入口に達し、入場車検知手段0日で検知
されれば、その時点における空いている駐車区画の番号
がラジオから出力される。Therefore, if a car trying to enter reaches the entrance after the parking rate exceeds a preset value and is detected by the entering car detection means 0 days, the number of the vacant parking lot at that time will be transmitted from the radio. Output.
すなわち、入場しようとする車が存在しないときKは音
声出力装置及び送信機は動作せず、入場しようとする車
があれば音声出力が生じ、送信機及び送信アンテナを介
してラジオUに与えられる。That is, when there is no car trying to enter, K's audio output device and transmitter do not operate, and if there is a car trying to enter, audio output is generated and sent to Radio U via the transmitter and transmitting antenna. .
ラジオによって空いている駐車区画を聞いたドライバー
はその区画に向って直行すればよく、駐車場内をさがし
てまわる必要がない。When a driver hears about an empty parking lot on the radio, he or she can drive straight to that lot without having to search around the lot.
ところで、車は入口を通ってすぐに駐車可能区画に到達
するわけでなく、ある程度の時間が必要である。従って
、車が駐車区画に達するまでの間は駐車位置を入場車に
指示してあるにもかかわらず空きの状態である。その几
め次の車に同じ駐車区画を指示すると2台の車が同じ区
画に回って行くことKなシ好ましくない。そこでタイマ
α尋で所定時間を設定しておき、所定の時間が経過する
までは空きの区画として取扱わないように信号処理手段
を制御する。所定の時間後も空いていれば空きの区画と
して再び音声出力する。By the way, the car does not arrive at the parking lot immediately after passing through the entrance, but it takes some time. Therefore, until the vehicle reaches the parking lot, the parking lot remains vacant even though the parking location has been instructed to the entering vehicle. If you specify the same parking lot for the next car, it is not desirable that the two cars end up in the same lot. Therefore, a predetermined time is set using a timer α, and the signal processing means is controlled so that the block is not handled as an empty block until the predetermined time has elapsed. If the block is still vacant after a predetermined period of time, the block will be outputted again as an empty block.
第3図はこの発明の他の実施例であって、音声合成出力
装置(9)の出力を表示装置αりで表示するようにし友
もので、この表示装置a3は入口(1)の近くに配置し
てある。FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the output of the speech synthesis output device (9) is displayed on a display device a3, and this display device a3 is located near the entrance (1). It has been placed.
このようにすれはラジオだけによる聞きもらしを防ぐこ
とができる。In this way, it is possible to prevent overhearing from listening only to the radio.
なお1表示装置は駐車場の入口に配置する必要があるが
、それ以外の信号処理手段等は別の適当な位置に設置し
てもよいことは言うまでもない。Note that one display device must be placed at the entrance of the parking lot, but it goes without saying that other signal processing means and the like may be installed at other appropriate locations.
ところで、この発明において予じめ設定した駐車率を越
えたら入場車のドライバーに対して空いている区画をド
ライバーに知らせるようにしたのは、駐車率が100%
に近づくにつれて駐車場内の見通しは悪くなシ、空いて
いる区画を探すのが困難になる友めである。By the way, in this invention, if the parking rate exceeds a preset parking rate, the driver of the entering vehicle is informed of the vacant lot, which is the reason why the parking rate is 100%.
The closer you get to the parking lot, the worse the visibility inside the parking lot becomes, making it difficult to find an empty space.
この発明は以上のようになっているから従来の問題点の
改善を図ることができる。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to improve the conventional problems.
第1図はこの発明を適用した駐車場の概略図。
第2図(a)はこの発明の要部の一例を示す図、第2図
(b)は駐車率を説明する几めの図、第3図はこの発明
の要部の他の実施例を示す図であり、(t+は入口、(
2)は出口、(3)は音声出力装置、(4)は光源、(
5)は受光器、(6)は入場車検知信号、(7)はスピ
ーカ。
<8)はAMP、(91は音声合成出力装置、aOは信
号処理手段、α2はゲー)、(13は表示装置、α瘤は
タイマ。
α9は送信機、 USは送信アンテナ、 +1?)は受
信アンテナ、α8にラジオ、 P1〜pnは駐車区画、
S1〜Snは七ンサ、aSは入場車検知手段、Gはグラ
フである。
なお1図中同一あるいは相当部分には同一符号を付して
示してある。
第1図
第3図FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a parking lot to which this invention is applied. FIG. 2(a) is a diagram showing an example of the main part of this invention, FIG. 2(b) is a diagram showing a method for explaining the parking rate, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the main part of this invention. It is a diagram showing (t+ is the entrance, (
2) is the exit, (3) is the audio output device, (4) is the light source, (
5) is a light receiver, (6) is an entering vehicle detection signal, and (7) is a speaker. <8) is AMP, (91 is speech synthesis output device, aO is signal processing means, α2 is game), (13 is display device, α knob is timer, α9 is transmitter, US is transmitting antenna, +1?) is Receiving antenna, radio at α8, P1 to pn are parking lots,
S1 to Sn are seven sensors, aS is an entering vehicle detection means, and G is a graph. Note that the same or corresponding parts in FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals. Figure 1 Figure 3
Claims (2)
かを検知するセンサと、駐車場の所定位置に設けられた
音声出力装置と、音声出力をFMの微弱電波で送信する
送信機及び送信アンテナと、駐車場の入口に設けられ、
駐車場の入口に車が到来したときそれを検知し、上記音
声出力装置及び送信機を機能せしめる入場車検知手段と
を備え、各駐車区画に設けたセンサからの信号を処理す
るとともに、駐車率が予じめ設定してある値を越えたあ
と上記音声出力装置に与えるとともに、上記入場車検知
手段によつて入場車が検知された時点の空いている駐車
区画の番号を上記の音声出力装置から音声出力し、そし
て送信機及び送信アンテナを介して駐車場に入場しよう
とする車のドライバーにラジオを通して知らせるととも
に、音声出力した駐車可能な駐車区画の番号を音声出力
後所定の時間を経過するまでは、たとえ空きの状態にあ
つても空きの区画として取扱わないようにしたことを特
徴とする駐車位置指示方法。(1) A sensor installed in each parking lot to detect whether a car is parked, an audio output device installed at a predetermined position in the parking lot, and a transmitter that transmits the audio output using weak FM radio waves. and a transmitting antenna, installed at the entrance of the parking lot,
It is equipped with an entering vehicle detection means that detects when a car arrives at the entrance of the parking lot and activates the above-mentioned audio output device and transmitter. exceeds a preset value, the voice output device is given the number of the vacant parking lot at the time when the entering vehicle is detected by the entering vehicle detection means. outputs a voice from the transmitter and transmits the antenna, and notifies the driver of the car intending to enter the parking lot through the radio, and a predetermined period of time elapses after the voice output of the number of the parking lot where the car can be parked. The above parking position instruction method is characterized in that even if the lot is vacant, it is not treated as a vacant lot.
かを検知するセンサと、駐車場の所定位置に設けられた
音声出力装置、音声出力をFMの微弱電波で送信する送
信機及び送信アンテナと、音声出力装置の出力内容を同
時に表示する表示器と、駐車場の入口に車が到来したと
きそれを検知し、上記音声出力装置、送信機及び表示器
を機能せしめる入場車検知手段とを備え、各駐車区画に
設けたセンサからの信号を処理するとともに、駐車率が
予じめ設定してある値を越えたあと上記音声出力装置と
表示器に与えるとともに、上記入場車検知手段によつて
入場車が検知された時点の空いている駐車区画の番号を
上記の音声出力装置から出力してFMの電波で出力する
とともに、上記表示器にも表示して駐車場に入場しよう
とする車のドライバーにラジオを通して知らせるととも
に、音声出力した駐車可能な駐車区画の番号は音声出力
後所定の時間を経過するまではたとえ空きの状態にあつ
ても空きの区画として取扱わないようにしたことを特徴
とする駐車位置指示方法。(2) A sensor installed in each parking lot to detect whether a car is parked, an audio output device installed at a predetermined position in the parking lot, a transmitter that transmits the audio output using weak FM radio waves, and A transmitting antenna, a display device that simultaneously displays the output contents of the audio output device, and an entering vehicle detection means that detects when a vehicle arrives at the entrance of the parking lot and causes the audio output device, transmitter, and display device to function. It processes the signal from the sensor installed in each parking lot and provides it to the audio output device and the display after the parking rate exceeds a preset value, and the entering vehicle detection means The number of the vacant parking lot at the time when an entering vehicle is detected by the system is outputted from the above-mentioned audio output device and outputted via FM radio waves, and also displayed on the above-mentioned display when attempting to enter the parking lot. In addition to informing the driver of a car using the radio, the number of a parking lot where a car can be parked is not treated as an empty lot until a predetermined time has passed after the voice output, even if the lot is vacant. A parking position instruction method characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18741888A JPH0237500A (en) | 1988-07-27 | 1988-07-27 | Parking position instructing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18741888A JPH0237500A (en) | 1988-07-27 | 1988-07-27 | Parking position instructing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0237500A true JPH0237500A (en) | 1990-02-07 |
Family
ID=16205700
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18741888A Pending JPH0237500A (en) | 1988-07-27 | 1988-07-27 | Parking position instructing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0237500A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-07-27 JP JP18741888A patent/JPH0237500A/en active Pending
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