JPH0237261B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0237261B2 JPH0237261B2 JP57069694A JP6969482A JPH0237261B2 JP H0237261 B2 JPH0237261 B2 JP H0237261B2 JP 57069694 A JP57069694 A JP 57069694A JP 6969482 A JP6969482 A JP 6969482A JP H0237261 B2 JPH0237261 B2 JP H0237261B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal matrix
- nickel
- carbide particles
- resistant
- tungsten carbide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010964 304L stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- HDSUFZKBUUJDGC-MMVKSQEVSA-N (1r,6s,8s,8as)-6-amino-6-benzyl-n-[(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)methyl]-1-ethyl-8-methoxy-5-oxo-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydroindolizine-3-carboxamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@@]1(C[C@@H]([C@H]2N(C1=O)C(C[C@H]2CC)C(=O)NCC=1C=CC(=CC=1)C(N)=N)OC)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 HDSUFZKBUUJDGC-MMVKSQEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000952 Be alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zr] Chemical compound [C].[Zr] OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVYYOKWPCQYKEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Co] Chemical compound [Fe].[Co] QVYYOKWPCQYKEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 chromium carbides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZGDWHDKHJKZZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt nickel Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni] ZGDWHDKHJKZZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009694 cold isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- WHJFNYXPKGDKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium;methane Chemical compound C.[Hf] WHJFNYXPKGDKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001513 hot isostatic pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011156 metal matrix composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNASZPQZIFZUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidyneniobium Chemical compound [Nb]#C UNASZPQZIFZUSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidynetantalum Chemical compound [Ta]#C NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- MGRWKWACZDFZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum tungsten Chemical compound [Mo].[W] MGRWKWACZDFZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021652 non-ferrous alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003468 tantalcarbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/28—Small metalwork for digging elements, e.g. teeth scraper bits
- E02F9/2808—Teeth
- E02F9/285—Teeth characterised by the material used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D19/00—Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
- B22D19/06—Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product for manufacturing or repairing tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/06—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
- B22F7/08—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools with one or more parts not made from powder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1036—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US25779581A | 1981-04-27 | 1981-04-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57184570A JPS57184570A (en) | 1982-11-13 |
| JPH0237261B2 true JPH0237261B2 (fr) | 1990-08-23 |
Family
ID=22977779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57069694A Granted JPS57184570A (en) | 1981-04-27 | 1982-04-27 | Casting with abrasion resisting shape and its manufacture |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57184570A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR870001312B1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU536171B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE892988A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1192019A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH652752A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3214552A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK162881C (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES8403052A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI821423L (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2504426B1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2098112B (fr) |
| IE (1) | IE52547B1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL65573A0 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1150806B (fr) |
| LU (1) | LU84105A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX161611A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8201494A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO159147C (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ200325A (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT74804B (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE454058B (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA822179B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01287242A (ja) * | 1988-05-11 | 1989-11-17 | Hitachi Ltd | 表面改質部品およびその製法 |
| FR2667809B1 (fr) * | 1990-10-11 | 1994-05-27 | Technogenia Sa | Procede pour la realisation de pieces a surface antiabrasion. |
| US5678298A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1997-10-21 | Howmet Corporation | Method of making composite castings using reinforcement insert cladding |
| US5241738A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1993-09-07 | Howmet Corporation | Method of making a composite casting |
| US5241737A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1993-09-07 | Howmet Corporation | Method of making a composite casting |
| US5332022A (en) * | 1992-09-08 | 1994-07-26 | Howmet Corporation | Composite casting method |
| US5981083A (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1999-11-09 | Howmet Corporation | Method of making composite castings using reinforcement insert cladding |
| DE4332744A1 (de) * | 1993-09-25 | 1995-03-30 | Friatec Rheinhuette Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zum Gießen von Formteilen |
| GB2351686B (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2003-02-26 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Molded article of metal matrix composite and method for making such an article |
| JP3915774B2 (ja) | 2003-12-05 | 2007-05-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両の減速制御装置 |
| JP4532527B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-27 | 2010-08-25 | 株式会社栗本鐵工所 | 鋳造複合材 |
| ES2327481B1 (es) * | 2007-08-07 | 2010-09-29 | Italtractor Itm S.P.A. | Procedimiento para realizar herramientas metalicas revestidas con material resistente a la abrasion. |
| WO2010136055A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Metalogenia S.A. | Elément d'usure pour machine de travail du sol avec résistance à l'usure améliorée |
| ES2408694B1 (es) * | 2011-11-11 | 2014-04-29 | Bellota Agrisolutions, S.L. | Punta para reja de arado, proceso y molde de arena para su fabricación. |
| ITUD20120159A1 (it) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-15 | F A R Fonderie Acciaierie Roiale S P A | Procedimento per la fabbricazione di getti in acciaio |
| WO2015103670A1 (fr) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-16 | Bradken Uk Limited | Élément d'usure incorporant des particules résistant à l'usure et son procédé de fabrication |
| CN113117907A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-07-16 | 广州市拓道新材料科技有限公司 | 一种耐磨旋流器及其制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE550740C (de) * | 1932-05-14 | Siemens & Halske Akt Ges | Feuer- und einbruchsicherer Koerper fuer die Wandung von Geldschraenken, Tresoren, Safes u. dgl. | |
| DE672257C (de) * | 1936-11-11 | 1939-02-27 | Meutsch Voigtlaender & Co Vorm | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Werkstuecken, die mit Hartmetallauflagen oder -einlagen versehen sind |
| DE1133089B (de) * | 1954-12-07 | 1962-07-12 | Georg Hufnagel Fa | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Werkzeugen fuer die spanabhebende Bearbeitung durch Umgiessen gesinterter Koerper, insbesondere Hartmetallkoerper |
| GB861349A (en) * | 1958-02-24 | 1961-02-15 | Serveo Mfg Corp | Hard facing material and method of making |
| NL275996A (fr) * | 1961-09-06 | |||
| DE1508887A1 (de) * | 1966-08-27 | 1970-03-05 | Kloth Senking Ag | Mit stueckigen Einschlusskoerpern versehener Gussteil |
| DE2365747C3 (de) * | 1973-07-13 | 1978-06-08 | Verschleiss-Technik Dr.-Ing. Hans Wahl Gmbh & Co, 7302 Ostfildern | Gegossener Schlagkörper |
| DE2457449A1 (de) * | 1974-12-05 | 1976-06-10 | Wolfgang Gummelt | Verbundgusstueck |
| US4043611A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1977-08-23 | Reed Tool Company | Hard surfaced well tool and method of making same |
| DE2630932C2 (de) * | 1976-07-09 | 1984-03-15 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verschleißfester Verbundwerkstoff |
| US4101318A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-07-18 | Erwin Rudy | Cemented carbide-steel composites for earthmoving and mining applications |
| GB1582574A (en) * | 1977-05-14 | 1981-01-14 | Permanence Corp | Method of forming a metal-metallic carbide composite |
-
1982
- 1982-03-22 CA CA000398997A patent/CA1192019A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-03-24 GB GB8208674A patent/GB2098112B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-26 AU AU81992/82A patent/AU536171B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-03-30 ZA ZA822179A patent/ZA822179B/xx unknown
- 1982-04-06 IE IE809/82A patent/IE52547B1/en unknown
- 1982-04-07 NL NL8201494A patent/NL8201494A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-04-08 IT IT20649/82A patent/IT1150806B/it active
- 1982-04-14 CH CH2241/82A patent/CH652752A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-16 NZ NZ200325A patent/NZ200325A/en unknown
- 1982-04-20 DE DE19823214552 patent/DE3214552A1/de active Granted
- 1982-04-22 IL IL65573A patent/IL65573A0/xx unknown
- 1982-04-22 LU LU84105A patent/LU84105A1/fr unknown
- 1982-04-23 KR KR8201794A patent/KR870001312B1/ko active
- 1982-04-23 MX MX192401A patent/MX161611A/es unknown
- 1982-04-23 FI FI821423A patent/FI821423L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-04-26 DK DK185982A patent/DK162881C/da active
- 1982-04-26 SE SE8202583A patent/SE454058B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-26 PT PT74804A patent/PT74804B/pt unknown
- 1982-04-26 NO NO821367A patent/NO159147C/no unknown
- 1982-04-27 ES ES511755A patent/ES8403052A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-04-27 JP JP57069694A patent/JPS57184570A/ja active Granted
- 1982-04-27 FR FR8207233A patent/FR2504426B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-27 BE BE0/207937A patent/BE892988A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
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