JPH02131708A - Wilton carpet - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply obtain the wilton carpet of a granite style in which a cloud pattern and a pepper-and-salt pattern are mixed in which a color tone of the whole is varied gently by forming a pile with a thread bundled by entwisting twisted single yarn and untwisted thread or winding thin yarn, and using space dye yarn dyed partially in a different color for the twisted single yarn. CONSTITUTION:A wilton carpet 16 is the carpet 16 in which a pile 15 is formed by a thread 14 bound by entwisting twisted single yarn 11 which is twisted and bundled fibers and untwisted thread 12 which is not tested substantially and does not bundle fibers, or winding thin yarn 13 of <=50 deniers, and the twisted single yarn 11 is space dye yarn dyed partially in a different color. As for the twisted single yarn 11, both multi-filament yarn and spinning yarn are available, and in the case of using the spinning yarn, it is desirable to use air spinning yarn in which the center part of the inside becomes a cavity in a spinning process, fibers are entwisted and twisted on the outside, the center part is soft and the outside is rather hard, and which is twisted so as to be scarcely untied and formed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to pile fabrics used primarily as Wilton carpets. [Prior Art] A Wilton carpet in which a pile is formed by space-dyed yarn partially dyed in a different color is known, and the pile surface is frosted by adding length differences to the pitch at which the space-dye yarn changes to a different color. is also publicly known. (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) According to the prior art, even if the discolored part of the space-dyed yarn that is partially dyed is made long and the intermediate color part that gradually changes from the dark color to the light color is provided, the Wilton loom Therefore, it is practically impossible to weave so that the colors between adjacent piles change smoothly in the left and right weft directions. In order to obtain a granite-like Wilton carpet with a mixture of cloud patterns and marbling patterns in which the overall color tone changes gently, we used warp printing, in which the pile threads arranged in a beam shape were screen-printed in a blurred pattern and woven as they were. It had to be done in a special way. [Purpose of the Invention] Therefore, the present invention aims to create a marble pattern in which different colored piles are scattered on a pile surface using a space-dyed yarn, by gently changing the color between the different colored piles. The purpose of the present invention is to easily obtain a granite-like Wilton Rikiichi pet with a mixture of cloud patterns and marbling patterns whose overall color tone changes smoothly.

[Structure of the invention]

The Wilton Carpeso} 16 according to the present invention is made by twisting or twisting a vA single yarn 11 whose fibers are bundled by heating and a non-twisted yarn 12 which is substantially non-combustible and whose fibers are not bundled. This is a Wilton carpet 16 in which a bail 15 is formed of yarns 14 that are wrapped and tied together with a rope 13, and the twisted single yarn 1l is a space-dyed yarn that is partially dyed in a different color. It is something.

The twisted single yarn 11 may be a multifilament yarn or a spun yarn, but when a spun yarn is used, the inner center part becomes hollow during the spinning process, and the fibers are intertwined and twisted on the outside, so that the center part is soft and the outside is hard. It is best to use air-spun yarn, which is made by heating the fibers so that they do not easily unravel. A multifilament yarn or a spun sliver is used for the non-combustible yarn 12, and when a spun sliver is used, the twisted single yarn 11 and the aligned fine yarn 13 are wound around it to prepare a gq combustible east spun yarn. Good. The thin yarn 13 is wound roughly, and when the twisted skewered yarn 11 and the non-twisted yarn 12 are to be twisted, the number of fishing is made coarse, and the twisted yarn 11 and the non-twisted yarn 12 are lightly tied together. good.

Partial dyeing of the tlAm yarn 11, that is, space dyeing, and ff- of pile II) (conventional techniques are applied to the formation of the roof.

The number of colors that can be dyed with space-dyed yarn is not fixed, and it may be two or three colors.

Different colored parts 17 and 18 of twisted single yarn 11 that can be dyed in different shades 17 and 18
The length (pitch) is also particularly important to keep in mind (However, if you want to make the color tone of the entire pile surface random and create a cliff-like granite look, set the pile length to about 5 to 7 fi, below the usual 11. In this case, the length of each unique color part 17 and l8 should be around 5 cm, which is about 2 to 4 times the pile length h. Fig. 1 shows the case where the pile l5 is a cut pile, but the pile 15 is Poupile is fine.

〔Effect of the invention〕

According to the present invention, when the pile yarn 14 is cut or bent to form a pile or a loop pile with a pile length of 5 to 7, each fiber constituting the non-twisted yarn 12 is combustible because it is untwisted. The fibers that make up the twisted single yarn l1 are unbound by the bundled m single yarns 11 or the fine yarns 13 and are bulky, but each fiber constituting the twisted single yarn l1 has been heated and is therefore unrestrained. It is difficult to untwist the threads 12 compared to the filament threads 12, and due to the difference in the degree of untwisted threads 12, the twisted threads 11 are dotted on the pile surface surrounded by the bulky non-twisted threads 12. I will do it.

In that case, the different colored parts l7 and l8 of the twisted single yarn l1, which are dyed in different shades and light and are scattered on the pile surface, are different colored parts 19, 19', 19'゜... from the surrounding untwisted yarn l2. A marbling pattern is formed based on the color of the unburnt yarn 12,
On the other hand, each unique part 17 and l8 of the twisted single yarn 11 is a non-twisted yarn l.
Part 20, 201, 20", the same color or similar color to 2.
. . . becomes a plain tone, and since the frosted tower lp portion and the plain tone portion alternate randomly, a cloud pattern is drawn on the pile surface.

In addition, each unique part 17 and l8 of the twisted single yarn l1 is a non-twisted yarn l2.
In the portions 19, 19', 191゛... which have a different color and form a marbling pattern based on the color of the non-twisted yarn 12, each fiber of the non-twisted yarn 12 becomes bulky and sparse, On the surface of each IJk fiber of the loosely opened untwisted yarn 12, f:
The colors and shades (19, 19°, 19°, etc.) of the I'l heated single yarn 11 are easily reflected, and due to the reflection, each fineness of the non-twisted yarn 12 is slightly changed to the natural width yarn 11. Color (1)
9.19°19''...).

If it is difficult to open the hair, unlike natural yarn, each constituent fiber of the twisted single yarn 11 is also slightly twisted on the yarn surface and mixed with the fibers of the non-twisted yarn 12, so that the white twisted yarn 11 is surrounded. The non-twisted yarn 12 has the color of the single yarn 1l (19, 19'-19'',
...), and as a result, the fibers of the non-twisted yarn 12, which is the base of the part where the twisted single yarn 11 forms the marbling pattern, are a mixture of the twisted single yarn 11 (17) and the non-twisted yarn 12. It becomes a color,
Each twisted tys yarn is dotted and forms a marbling pattern [9.19”
・1911... The color tone changes smoothly. Furthermore, the cloud pattern created by randomly alternating the wpp-like part and the non-twisted +1j-like part is also a combination of the mixed color of the twisted single yarn 11 (17) and the non-twisted yarn 12, and the twisted skewered yarn of the same color. 11
(18) and the color of the non-twisted yarn 12, and since the non-twisted yarn 12 is present in both, the color tone between them also changes gently, and the change in color tone and the marbling pattern part The entire pile surface exhibits a granite-like appearance due to the irregularity of the cloud pattern formed by the solid-colored portion and the partial marbling pattern mixed with the cloud pattern, and thus a novel Wilton carpet 16 is obtained.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially sectional perspective view of a Wilton Carpet seat according to the present invention. 11...Twisted single yarn, 12...Non-twisted yarn, l3.
...Rope yarn, 14...Pile thread, 15...Cut pile, l6...Will 1, uncurved, l7
・l8... Unique color part, 19/20... Twisted single yarn (tip).

Claims (1)

[Claims] A twisted single yarn 11 whose fibers are bound together by heating, and a non-twisted yarn 12 which is substantially untwisted and whose fibers are not bound, are bundled by supporting combustion or by wrapping a thin yarn 13 of 50 denier or less. 14 to form a pile 15, the Wilton carpet 16 is characterized in that the twisted single yarn 11 is a space-dyed yarn partially dyed in a different color.