JPH0211527Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0211527Y2 JPH0211527Y2 JP1984109655U JP10965584U JPH0211527Y2 JP H0211527 Y2 JPH0211527 Y2 JP H0211527Y2 JP 1984109655 U JP1984109655 U JP 1984109655U JP 10965584 U JP10965584 U JP 10965584U JP H0211527 Y2 JPH0211527 Y2 JP H0211527Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- support
- insulating material
- base plate
- protruding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は、建造物の断熱壁体に係るもので、
とくに壁躯体に板状の繊維質断熱材を張り付けて
構成する断熱壁体の改良に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the invention] This invention relates to insulating walls of buildings.
In particular, the present invention relates to the improvement of a heat insulating wall body constructed by pasting a plate-shaped fibrous heat insulating material onto the wall frame.
従来、ロツクウール、ガラスウール等の無機質
繊維と、パーライト、クレー、ワラストナイト、
ベントナイト等の充填材と、コロイダルシリカ、
珪酸アルカリ、ポルトランドセメント等の結合剤
とに水を添加して得た混合スラリーを抄造して板
状に成形乾燥してなる板状の繊維質断熱材を用
い、これを壁躯体に突出しているスタツドに貫通
して支持させて構成する断熱壁が知られている。 Conventionally, inorganic fibers such as rock wool and glass wool, perlite, clay, wollastonite,
Fillers such as bentonite, colloidal silica,
A plate-shaped fibrous insulation material is used, which is made by paper-making a mixed slurry obtained by adding water to a binder such as alkali silicate and Portland cement, and then forming and drying it into a plate shape, which protrudes from the wall structure. A heat insulating wall constructed by penetrating and supporting studs is known.
上記断熱壁体は、板状の繊維質断熱材をスタツ
ドボルトに貫通して支持する構造であるから、簡
易な構成であり、施工も容易であることが長所と
されているが、前記板状断熱材の自重をスタツド
ボルトだけで支持するので、断熱材はそのボルト
孔部分で座屈することがあり、それがため断熱材
の沈下が生じ、断熱材の突き合わせ目地部より大
きな熱損失を生じる欠点がある。この欠点を解消
するため、躯体側に、一定間隔で水平方向に突出
する支持板を固定し、その支持板で前記断熱材の
重量を支える構造がとられているが、前記支持板
を通しての熱伝導による熱損失は避けられない。 The above-mentioned heat insulating wall body has a structure in which a plate-shaped fibrous heat insulating material is passed through and supported by stud bolts, so it has the advantage that it has a simple structure and is easy to construct. Since the weight of the insulation material is supported only by the stud bolts, the insulation material may buckle at the bolt holes, which causes the insulation material to sink, resulting in greater heat loss than at the butt joints of the insulation material. There is. In order to eliminate this drawback, a structure has been adopted in which supporting plates that protrude horizontally at regular intervals are fixed to the building frame and support the weight of the heat insulating material with the supporting plates. Heat loss by conduction is unavoidable.
この考案は、前記繊維質断熱材を壁躯体側のス
タツドボルトに貫通させたあと、同スタツドボル
トに別に貫通させた支持具の一部を繊維質断熱材
に喰い込ませることにより、断熱材の重量を前記
支持具を介してスタツドボルトにもたせ、断熱材
の沈下を防止するようにしたものである。 This idea involves passing the fibrous insulation material through the stud bolts on the wall frame side, and then biting into the fibrous insulation material a part of the support that was separately passed through the stud bolts. The weight is placed on the stud bolt via the support to prevent the heat insulating material from sinking.
以下、この考案を、その実施例を示した図面に
もとづいて具体的に説明する。 Hereinafter, this invention will be specifically explained based on drawings showing examples thereof.
第１図ないし第３図において、１は壁躯体、２
はそれに固定されたスタツドボルト、３は無機繊
維質の板状断熱材であり、A1は第１支持具、A2
は第２支持具を示したものである。 In Figures 1 to 3, 1 is the wall structure, 2
is a stud bolt fixed to it, 3 is an inorganic fiber plate-shaped heat insulating material, A 1 is a first support, A 2
shows the second support.
前記第１支持具A1は金属板を折り曲げて形成
したもので、スタツドボルトに貫通される長方形
の基板部４と、その一方の対向縁辺から同じ側に
直角に屈曲する長方形の突出板部５，５と、他方
の対向縁辺から反対側に直角に屈曲する長方形の
突出板部６，６とからなり、基板部４にボルト孔
７があけられている。第２支持具A2も金属板を
折り曲げて形成したもので、スタツドボルトに貫
通される長方形の基板部８と、その一方の対向縁
辺から同じ側に直角に屈曲する長方形の突出板部
９，９とからなり、基板部８にボルト孔１０があ
けられている。 The first support A1 is formed by bending a metal plate, and includes a rectangular base plate portion 4 that is penetrated by a stud bolt, and a rectangular protruding plate portion 5 that is bent at right angles from one opposing edge to the same side. . The second support A2 is also formed by bending a metal plate, and includes a rectangular base plate part 8 that is penetrated by a stud bolt, a rectangular protruding plate part 9 that is bent at right angles from one opposing edge to the same side, 9, and a bolt hole 10 is bored in the base plate part 8.
前記第１支持具A1および第２支持具A2を用い
て壁躯体に板状の繊維質断熱材を張り付けて構成
する断熱壁体は、次のようにして得られる。 A heat insulating wall body constructed by attaching a plate-shaped fibrous heat insulating material to a wall body using the first support tool A 1 and the second support tool A 2 can be obtained as follows.
すなわち、壁躯体１のスタツドボルト２に第１
層目の断熱材３を貫通させたあと、第１支持具
A1をその基板部４の孔７で挿通させると共に、
後記する目的で、所要の角度にかたむかせた状態
で断熱材に押しつけて突出板部５，５を断熱材に
喰い込ませ、次に第２層目の断熱材３をスタツド
ボルト２に貫通させて第１層目の断熱材に重ねて
押しつけることによつて、前記第１支持具A1の
突出板部６，６を第２層目の断熱材に喰い込ま
せ、さらにスタツドボルトに第２支持具A2をそ
の基板部８の孔１０で挿通させ、断熱材に押しつ
けて突出板部９を断熱材に喰い込ませることによ
り、２層の断熱材を張り付けた断熱壁体が構成さ
れる。 That is, the first bolt is attached to the stud bolt 2 of the wall frame 1.
After penetrating the layer of insulation material 3, the first support
A 1 is inserted through the hole 7 of the board part 4, and
For the purpose described below, press the protruding plates 5, 5 into the insulation material by pressing them against the insulation material in a state of being bent at the required angle, and then insert the second layer of insulation material 3 onto the stud bolts 2. By penetrating the first layer of heat insulating material and pressing it over the first layer of heat insulating material, the protruding plate portions 6, 6 of the first support A1 are bitten into the second layer of heat insulating material, and are further attached to the stud bolts. By inserting the second support A 2 through the hole 10 of the base plate 8 and pressing it against the heat insulating material, the protruding plate part 9 is bitten into the heat insulating material, thereby forming a heat insulating wall with two layers of heat insulating material attached. be done.
かくして、上記断熱壁体の構成によれば、スタ
ツドボルト２に挿通された支持具A1，A2の各突
出板部５，６，９が断熱材３に喰い込まれている
ので、第１層目の断熱材３の重量は支持具A1を
介してスタツドボルトに支えられ、また第２層目
の断熱材の重量は支持具A1，A2の双方によつて
スタツドボルトに支えられる。このように、断熱
材の重量が広い支持面を有する支持具を介してス
タツドボルトに支えられる構成によれば、断熱材
のボルト孔部での座屈ならびにそれに伴う断熱材
の沈下を防止することができる。 Thus, according to the above structure of the heat insulating wall body, each of the protruding plate parts 5, 6 and 9 of the supports A 1 and A 2 inserted through the stud bolts 2 is bitten into the heat insulating material 3, so that the first The weight of the insulation material 3 of the first layer is supported by the stud bolts via the support A 1 , and the weight of the insulation material of the second layer is supported by the stud bolts by both the supports A 1 and A 2 . . According to the configuration in which the weight of the insulation material is supported by the stud bolts via the support having a wide support surface, it is possible to prevent buckling of the insulation material at the bolt hole and the accompanying sinking of the insulation material. Can be done.
また、前記第１支持具A1のように基板部４の
表裏両側に突出板部５，６を有する構造によれ
ば、重ね合わされる２層の断熱材の支持ができ
る。その場合、前記実施例に示すように、突出板
部５，６が互に直角に交わる角度で突出している
ものにあつては、それを所要の角度にかたむけた
状態で断熱材に喰い込ませることにより、各断熱
材に対し十分な支持力が得られる。 Moreover, according to the structure in which the protruding plate parts 5 and 6 are provided on both the front and back sides of the base plate part 4, as in the first support A1 , it is possible to support two layers of overlapping heat insulating materials. In that case, as shown in the above embodiment, if the protruding plate parts 5 and 6 protrude at right angles to each other, the protruding plate parts 5 and 6 should be cut into the heat insulating material while being tilted at the required angle. By doing so, sufficient supporting force can be obtained for each heat insulating material.
第４図に示したものは、第１支持具A1の他の
実施例であつて、突出板部５，６は、断熱材への
喰い込みを容易にするため、先細状（台形）に形
成されている。 The one shown in FIG. 4 is another embodiment of the first support A1 , in which the protruding plate parts 5 and 6 are tapered (trapezoidal) to facilitate biting into the heat insulating material. It is formed.
第５図に示したものは、第２支持具A2の他の
実施例であつて、第４図の支持具と同様に、断熱
材への喰い込みを容易にするため、突出板部９が
台形に形成されている。 The one shown in FIG. 5 is another embodiment of the second support A2 , and like the support shown in FIG. is formed into a trapezoid.
前記支持具A1，A2の各突出板部の長さや巾は、
使用する断熱材の寸法、重量、スタツドボルトの
数などによつて適宜に設定されるものであつて、
その設定によれば、断熱材の圧縮強度以下の荷重
で断熱材を支持することができる。 The length and width of each protruding plate portion of the supports A 1 and A 2 are as follows:
It is set appropriately depending on the size and weight of the insulation material used, the number of stud bolts, etc.
According to this setting, the heat insulating material can be supported with a load that is less than the compressive strength of the heat insulating material.
以上に述べたように、この考案によれば、壁躯
体に固定されたスタツドボルトに板状の繊維質断
熱材が貫通支持されてなる断熱壁体において、ボ
ルト孔を有する基板部と、その基板部の所要部位
から屈曲して互いに逆方向にかつ直角に交わる角
度で突出する突出板部とからなる支持具が、その
基板部の孔で前記スタツドボルトに挿通され、か
つ前記突出板部が所要の角度に傾斜した状態で、
該支持具の両側に配置される断熱材に喰い込まれ
ているので、断熱材の重量が支持具を介してスタ
ツドボルトに支えられ、又、支持具の突出板部が
傾斜した状態で喰い込まれているため、該支持具
の両側に配置される断熱材の垂直方向の荷重を効
果的にかつ同時に受けることができるので、断熱
材のボルト孔部での座屈ならびにそれに伴う断熱
材の沈下を生じるおそれのない断熱壁体が得られ
る。 As described above, according to this invention, in a heat insulating wall body in which a plate-shaped fibrous heat insulating material is penetrated and supported by stud bolts fixed to a wall frame, a base plate portion having a bolt hole, A supporting device consisting of a protruding plate part bent from a required part of the part and protruding in opposite directions and at right angles to each other is inserted into the stud bolt through a hole in the base plate part, and the protruding plate part is inserted in the required part. while tilted at an angle of
Since it is bitten into the heat insulating material placed on both sides of the support, the weight of the heat insulating material is supported by the stud bolts via the support, and the protruding plate part of the support is bitten in an inclined state. Since the vertical load of the insulation material placed on both sides of the support can be effectively and simultaneously supported, the buckling of the insulation material at the bolt hole and the resulting subsidence of the insulation material can be avoided. A heat insulating wall body that is free from the risk of causing damage can be obtained.
第１図はこの考案の一実施例を示す断熱壁体の
要部の斜視図、第２図は第１支持具の斜視図、第
３図は第２支持具の斜視図、第４図は他の実施例
による第１支持具の斜視図、第５図は他の実施例
による第２支持具の斜視図である。
１……壁躯体、A1……第１支持具、A2……第
２支持具、２……スタツドボルト、３……断熱
材、４，８……基板部、５，６，９……突出板
部。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the main parts of a heat insulating wall showing an embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the first support, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the second support, and Fig. 4 is FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a first support according to another embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second support according to another embodiment. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Wall frame, A1 ...First support, A2 ...Second support, 2...Stud bolt, 3...Insulating material, 4, 8...Substrate part, 5, 6, 9... ...Protruding plate part.
Claims (1)
維質断熱材が貫通支持されてなる断熱壁体におい
て、ボルト孔を有する基板部と、その基板部の所
要部位から屈曲して互いに逆方向にかつ直角に交
わる角度で突出する突出板部とからなる支持具
が、その基板部の孔で前記スタツドボルトに挿通
され、かつ前記突出板部が所要の角度に傾斜した
状態で、該支持具の両側に配置される断熱材に喰
い込まれていることを特徴とする断熱壁体。 In a heat insulating wall body in which a plate-like fibrous heat insulating material is penetrated and supported by stud bolts fixed to the wall frame, there is a base plate portion having a bolt hole, and a base plate portion bent from a predetermined portion of the base plate in opposite directions to each other. A support consisting of a protruding plate part protruding at right angles is inserted into the stud bolt through a hole in its base plate, and with the protruding plate part inclined at a required angle, both sides of the support are inserted. A heat insulating wall body characterized by being bitten into a heat insulating material placed in the wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10965584U JPS6125407U (en) | 1984-07-20 | 1984-07-20 | insulation wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10965584U JPS6125407U (en) | 1984-07-20 | 1984-07-20 | insulation wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6125407U JPS6125407U (en) | 1986-02-15 |
| JPH0211527Y2 true JPH0211527Y2 (en) | 1990-03-26 |
Family
ID=30668796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10965584U Granted JPS6125407U (en) | 1984-07-20 | 1984-07-20 | insulation wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6125407U (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5935711B2 (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1984-08-30 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | Slab breakout prediction detection device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5379974U (en) * | 1976-12-07 | 1978-07-03 | ||
| JPS5935711U (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-06 | 高島屋日発工業株式会社 | Fixing pin retainer |
-
1984
- 1984-07-20 JP JP10965584U patent/JPS6125407U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5935711B2 (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1984-08-30 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | Slab breakout prediction detection device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6125407U (en) | 1986-02-15 |
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