JPH0138439B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0138439B2 JPH0138439B2 JP59263800A JP26380084A JPH0138439B2 JP H0138439 B2 JPH0138439 B2 JP H0138439B2 JP 59263800 A JP59263800 A JP 59263800A JP 26380084 A JP26380084 A JP 26380084A JP H0138439 B2 JPH0138439 B2 JP H0138439B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- fats
- transesterification
- oil
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical group OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26380084A JPS61141796A (ja) | 1984-12-12 | 1984-12-12 | 油脂類のエステル交換反応の方法および装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26380084A JPS61141796A (ja) | 1984-12-12 | 1984-12-12 | 油脂類のエステル交換反応の方法および装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61141796A JPS61141796A (ja) | 1986-06-28 |
| JPH0138439B2 true JPH0138439B2 (zh) | 1989-08-14 |
Family
ID=17394426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26380084A Granted JPS61141796A (ja) | 1984-12-12 | 1984-12-12 | 油脂類のエステル交換反応の方法および装置 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61141796A (zh) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4916960A (zh) * | 1972-06-10 | 1974-02-14 | ||
| JPS5879098A (ja) * | 1981-10-06 | 1983-05-12 | ユニリ−バ−・ナ−ムロ−ゼ・ベンノ−トシヤ−プ | 油脂類のエステル交換法およびその装置 |
| JPS59213799A (ja) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-12-03 | ユニリ−バ−・ナ−ムロ−ゼ・ベンノ−トシヤ−プ | トリグリセライド油のエステル交換方法およびその装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4896234U (zh) * | 1972-02-16 | 1973-11-15 |
-
1984
- 1984-12-12 JP JP26380084A patent/JPS61141796A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4916960A (zh) * | 1972-06-10 | 1974-02-14 | ||
| JPS5879098A (ja) * | 1981-10-06 | 1983-05-12 | ユニリ−バ−・ナ−ムロ−ゼ・ベンノ−トシヤ−プ | 油脂類のエステル交換法およびその装置 |
| JPS59213799A (ja) * | 1983-04-05 | 1984-12-03 | ユニリ−バ−・ナ−ムロ−ゼ・ベンノ−トシヤ−プ | トリグリセライド油のエステル交換方法およびその装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61141796A (ja) | 1986-06-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |