JPH01276442A - Optical information recording medium - Google Patents

Optical information recording medium

Info

Publication number
JPH01276442A
JPH01276442A JP63103780A JP10378088A JPH01276442A JP H01276442 A JPH01276442 A JP H01276442A JP 63103780 A JP63103780 A JP 63103780A JP 10378088 A JP10378088 A JP 10378088A JP H01276442 A JPH01276442 A JP H01276442A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
information recording
substrate
optical information
film
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63103780A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shoji Akino
正二 秋野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP63103780A priority Critical patent/JPH01276442A/en
Publication of JPH01276442A publication Critical patent/JPH01276442A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance the adhesive power between a protective film layer and a substrate and to prevent the corrosion of a recording film, reflecting film, etc., so that the failure of bits and guide grooves in an information recording area is prevented by forming rugged patterns to the region exclusive of the information recording region of the substrate. CONSTITUTION:The recording film or reflecting film 3 is provided on the substrate 1 and further, a UV curing resin layer or adhesive layer 4 is formed thereon. The continuous rugged patterns 6 or discontinuous rugged patterns 7 are formed to the region exclusive of the information recording region 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

〔産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、情報の記録・再生または消去を行うことがで
きる光情報記録媒体に関する。 〔従来の技術] 情報、光情報記録媒体として、コンパクトディスクや光
磁気ディスク等が知られている。それらは、面積記録密
度が磁気ディスクやVTRに比べて1桁以上大きく、ま
た、光を使うことにより、ヘッドとの直接的接触なしで
、情報の記録・再生または消去ができる。このことから
、コンピューターの処理能力の拡大等、利用範囲は増々
広がる傾向にある。 それらの光情報記録ディスクは、色素等を用いた記録膜
に情報をビットとして記録したり、あるいは希土類や遷
移金属層のアモルファス合金を用いた記録膜の磁化方向
を変え記録・再生または消去を行なうものである。 ディスクの構造は、第3図に示すように、情報がビット
として記録されたり、半導体レーザーのビームスポット
を案内する案内溝が設けられたりしたプラスチックやガ
ラスの基板上に、光反射膜としてのアルミニウムの蒸着
膜もしくは光エネルギーから得た熱によって孔があく金
属層や有機物の蒸着膜、または磁性体の蒸着膜が設けら
れ、さらにそれらの薄膜をUV硬化樹脂や接着剤の塗布
膜で覆ったものとなっている。 〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕 しかしながら、光情報記録ディスクは記録感度を上げる
ために、プラスチックやガラス基板のほぼ全面が情報記
録領域となっているために次のような欠点があった。 1)長期使用による振動や温・湿度変化によって、基板
とUV硬化樹脂あるいは接着剤との密着性が悪くなり、
その結果、微細なすき間が発生し、水分や空気が侵入す
る。反射膜あるいは記録膜は、ディスクの内・外周、特
に最外周端部から数mmの位置にあるので、侵入した水
分等によって、それらの膜が腐食して、結果的に記録さ
れた情報が損なわれるという問題があった。 2)射出成形により、基板を作る場合、その成・形にお
いてスタンバから基板を離型する際、基板の収縮速度が
スタンバのそれよりほぼ1桁大きいため、基板がスタン
バに張り付いた状態のまま基板が収縮し、基板のビット
や案内溝が破損することがある。これが半導体レーザー
光を照射したときの反射光量を乱したり、小さくしたり
するという問題があった。 〔課題を解決するための手段〕 本発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたもので
、基板上に、光を利用して情報の記録、再生または消去
が行われる層を具備する光情報記録媒体において、該基
板の情報記録領域以外の領域に凹凸パターンを形成した
ことを特徴とする媒体である。 本発明では、基板の情報領域外の領域に凹凸パターンが
存在し、この上にUV硬化樹脂、接着層等の保護膜層が
設けられることにより、基板とUV硬化樹脂、接着層等
の保護膜層との密着力を高める。その結果、記録、再生
または消去が光を利用して行われる層(記録膜)や反射
膜等の腐食を防止することができる。それと共に、射出
成形でプラスチック基板を作製する場合にも、情報記録
領域以外の領域に凹凸パターンがあることにより基板を
離型する際、その凹凸パターンがアンカー効果を示し、
基板の収縮速度を抑制するため、凹凸パターンは破損し
ても情報記録領域のビットや案内溝の破損が防止できる
。 本発明において、基板の情報領域以外に設ける凹凸パタ
ーンのパターン幅は0.5〜2mmの同心円状にあるの
が好ましい。そして、その中に同心円またはスパイラル
状の連続あるいは断続の断面が矩形状、幅が0.4〜1
μm1深さ0.1〜10牌、ピッチ1.5〜2μの凹凸
パターンがあることが好ましく、あるいは目荒しされた
状態にあることが好ましい。 上記のような凹凸パターンの形成には次のような方法が
利用できる。 (a)フォトリソ技術を利用することによって、予めス
タンバ−に凹凸を形成し、その凹凸を成形基板に転写す
る方法、 (b)ガラス板あるいはスタンバ−の、基板の情報領域
以外の領域に相当する位置に、エツチング、刻印等によ
り予め凹凸パターンを設けて、それを成形基板に転写す
る方法、 (C)ガラス板あるいはスタンバ−の、基板の情報領域
以外の領域に相当する位置に、ホーニング処理あるいは
砥石、刃物での目あらいを施し、その凹凸を成形基板に
転写する方法、 次に、第1図(a) 、(b)と第2図(a) 、(b
)とにそれぞれ本発明の一実施例を示す。 各々は、基板1上に、記録膜または反射膜3が設けられ
、更にその上にUV硬化樹脂層または接着剤層4が形成
された光情報記録ディスクであり、第1図の例では、情
報記録領域2以外の領域に連続的な凹凸パターンが形成
されており、−方、第2図の例では、同様な領域に不連
続な凹凸パターンが形成されている。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an optical information recording medium on which information can be recorded, reproduced, or erased. [Prior Art] Compact disks, magneto-optical disks, and the like are known as information and optical information recording media. Their areal recording density is more than an order of magnitude higher than that of magnetic disks or VTRs, and by using light, information can be recorded, reproduced, or erased without direct contact with a head. As a result, the scope of use tends to expand as the processing power of computers increases. These optical information recording disks record information as bits on a recording film using dyes or the like, or change the magnetization direction of the recording film using an amorphous alloy with a rare earth or transition metal layer to perform recording, reproduction, or erasing. It is something. As shown in Figure 3, the disk structure consists of a plastic or glass substrate on which information is recorded as bits and a guide groove for guiding the beam spot of a semiconductor laser, and an aluminum film as a light-reflecting film. A metal layer, an organic material vapor deposited film, or a magnetic material vapor deposited film that is perforated by the heat obtained from light energy, and these thin films are further covered with a coating film of UV curing resin or adhesive. It becomes. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in order to increase the recording sensitivity of the optical information recording disk, almost the entire surface of the plastic or glass substrate is used as the information recording area, and therefore, there are the following drawbacks. 1) Due to vibrations and changes in temperature and humidity due to long-term use, the adhesion between the substrate and the UV curing resin or adhesive may deteriorate.
As a result, minute gaps are created, allowing moisture and air to enter. The reflective film or recording film is located on the inner and outer peripheries of the disc, especially several millimeters from the outermost edge, so these films can be corroded by moisture that has entered, resulting in the recorded information being damaged. There was a problem that 2) When making a board by injection molding, when releasing the board from the standber during molding/forming, the shrinkage speed of the board is approximately one order of magnitude faster than that of the standby, so the board remains stuck to the standbar. The board may shrink and the bits and guide grooves on the board may be damaged. This poses a problem in that it disturbs or reduces the amount of reflected light when irradiated with semiconductor laser light. [Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems. The information recording medium is characterized in that an uneven pattern is formed in an area other than the information recording area of the substrate. In the present invention, a concavo-convex pattern is present in the area outside the information area of the substrate, and a protective film layer such as a UV-curable resin or an adhesive layer is provided on top of the uneven pattern. Increases adhesion between layers. As a result, it is possible to prevent corrosion of a layer (recording film), a reflective film, etc. in which recording, reproduction, or erasing is performed using light. At the same time, when a plastic substrate is manufactured by injection molding, the uneven pattern exhibits an anchor effect when the substrate is released from the mold due to the presence of an uneven pattern in areas other than the information recording area.
Since the shrinkage speed of the substrate is suppressed, even if the uneven pattern is damaged, the bits and guide grooves in the information recording area can be prevented from being damaged. In the present invention, it is preferable that the concavo-convex pattern provided outside the information area of the substrate has a pattern width of concentric circles of 0.5 to 2 mm. The cross section of concentric circles or spiral-shaped continuous or interrupted sections is rectangular and has a width of 0.4 to 1.
It is preferable that there is an uneven pattern with a depth of 0.1 to 10 tiles per μm and a pitch of 1.5 to 2 μm, or it is preferably in a roughened state. The following method can be used to form the above-mentioned uneven pattern. (a) A method of forming irregularities on a stub bar in advance by using photolithography technology and transferring the irregularities to a molded substrate; (b) A method of forming irregularities on a stub bar in advance and transferring the irregularities to a molded substrate; (C) A method of forming a concavo-convex pattern in advance by etching, engraving, etc. at a position and transferring it to a molded substrate; (C) A method of honing or applying a honing process to a position of the glass plate or stambar corresponding to an area other than the information area of the substrate. A method of roughening with a whetstone or knife and transferring the unevenness to a molded substrate.
) and show examples of the present invention, respectively. Each is an optical information recording disk in which a recording film or a reflective film 3 is provided on a substrate 1, and a UV curing resin layer or an adhesive layer 4 is further formed thereon. A continuous pattern of protrusions and recesses is formed in areas other than the recording area 2, while in the example shown in FIG. 2, a discontinuous pattern of protrusions and recesses is formed in the same area.

【実施例】【Example】

実施例1 高精度研磨仕上げを施したガラス板にスピンコードによ
り、ポジ型レジスト(商品名:Az1350 ヘキスト
社製)を1000〜2000人の厚さに塗布した。これ
をクリーンオーブンにて、9o±5℃、30〜6o分ベ
ーク処理を行い、未露光原盤を作製した。次に、情報信
号パルス発生器に接続したアルゴンレーザーカッティン
グマシンによって、この原盤の情報記録領域を露光した
。続いて、情報領域以外の領域にアルゴンレーザービー
ムな連続に照射し、その範囲でピッチ1.6牌、断面が
ほぼ矩形のスパイラル溝になるように露光した。次に、
露光済み原盤を現像液(商品名:AZデベロッパー、ヘ
キスト社製)に30〜60秒揺動しながら、浸漬してビ
ットやスパイラル溝のある原盤を作製した。更に、この
上に蒸着によってNiを1000〜200OA堆積させ
て、所定の電鋳工程を経てスタンパ−を作製した。 次に、射出成形により、そのスタンパから外形、φ13
0mmのポリカーボネート基板を得た。 そのポリカーボネート基板に蒸着により Atを100
0〜2000A堆積させ、次にスピンコードによりUV
硬化樹脂を20〜100μm塗布し、100〜200W
(7)UVランプで30〜60秒間照射して光情報記録
ディスクを得た。 比較例1 情報領域以外の領域に凹凸パターンを形成しない以外は
実施例1と同様な光情報記録ディスクを得た。 (評価) 実施例1および比較例1で得た光情報記録ディスクを各
々3枚、温度60℃、湿度90%雰囲気中に240時間
慕露した結果および射出成形時のビットの破損を顕微鏡
で観測した結果を示す。 実施例2 スタンパ−原盤作製に際して、情報領域以外の凹凸パタ
ーン形成を、アルゴンレーザービームな連続的に照射し
てなす代わりに、レーザービーム光学系の調整によって
、アルゴンレーザービームな断続的に露光して、実施し
た以外は実施例1と同様な方法により、第2図に示した
ような凹凸パターンをもった光情報記録ディスクを作製
した。 (評価) 実施例1と同様に実施例2で得た光情報ディスク3枚を
比較例1と比べた時、60℃、90%、240時間では
3枚とも変化がなく、またビットの破損を見られなかっ
た。 〔発明の効果〕 以上詳細に説明したように、光情報記録媒体において、
基板の情報領域以外の領域に連続あるいは不連続な凹凸
パターンを形成することにより、基板とUV樹脂、接着
剤等との密着性が良好となり、微細なすき間の発生がな
くなることから、反対膜、記録膜等の腐食を防止できる
。また、かかる凹凸パターンの形成によって、射出成形
で作製されるプラスチック基板のビットや案内溝の破損
も実質的になくすことができる。
Example 1 A positive resist (trade name: Az1350 manufactured by Hoechst Co., Ltd.) was applied to a thickness of 1000 to 2000 layers using a spin cord on a glass plate that had been subjected to a high-precision polishing finish. This was baked in a clean oven at 9o±5°C for 30 to 6o to produce an unexposed master. Next, the information recording area of this master disc was exposed to light using an argon laser cutting machine connected to an information signal pulse generator. Subsequently, an area other than the information area was continuously irradiated with an argon laser beam, and exposed in that area to form a spiral groove with a pitch of 1.6 tiles and a substantially rectangular cross section. next,
The exposed master was immersed in a developer (trade name: AZ Developer, manufactured by Hoechst) for 30 to 60 seconds while being rocked, thereby producing a master having bits and spiral grooves. Further, 1000 to 200 OA of Ni was deposited thereon by vapor deposition, and a stamper was produced through a predetermined electroforming process. Next, by injection molding, the outer shape is φ13 from the stamper.
A 0 mm polycarbonate substrate was obtained. 100% At was deposited on the polycarbonate substrate by vapor deposition.
0-2000A deposition, then UV by spin code
Apply 20 to 100 μm of cured resin and apply 100 to 200 W.
(7) An optical information recording disk was obtained by irradiating with a UV lamp for 30 to 60 seconds. Comparative Example 1 An optical information recording disk similar to Example 1 was obtained except that no uneven pattern was formed in areas other than the information area. (Evaluation) Three optical information recording disks obtained in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 were exposed for 240 hours in an atmosphere at a temperature of 60°C and a humidity of 90%, and the damage to bits during injection molding was observed using a microscope. The results are shown below. Example 2 When producing a stamper master, instead of forming a concavo-convex pattern in areas other than the information area by continuous irradiation with an argon laser beam, by adjusting the laser beam optical system, an intermittent exposure with an argon laser beam was performed. An optical information recording disk having a concavo-convex pattern as shown in FIG. 2 was manufactured by the same method as in Example 1 except that . (Evaluation) Similar to Example 1, when comparing the three optical information discs obtained in Example 2 with Comparative Example 1, there was no change in all three discs at 60°C, 90%, and 240 hours, and there was no damage to the bits. I couldn't see it. [Effect of the invention] As explained in detail above, in the optical information recording medium,
By forming a continuous or discontinuous uneven pattern in areas other than the information area of the substrate, the adhesion between the substrate and the UV resin, adhesive, etc. is improved, and the generation of minute gaps is eliminated. Corrosion of the recording film, etc. can be prevented. Further, by forming such a concavo-convex pattern, it is possible to substantially eliminate damage to bits and guide grooves of a plastic substrate produced by injection molding.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図(a)は、基板の情報記録領域の内、外周に連続
的な凹凸パターンをもつ、本発明の光情報記録媒体の一
例の平面図、第1図(b)はそのA−A°断面図、第2
図(a)は、基板の情報記録領域の内、外周に不連続的
な凹凸パターンをもつ、本発明の光情報記録媒体の一例
の平面図、第2図(b)はそのB−B’断面図、第3図
は従来方法による光情報記録媒体の一例の断面図である
。 1:基板   2:情報記録領域 3:反射膜または記録膜 4:UV硬化樹脂または接着剤層 5:光情報記録ディスクの中心 6:外周の連続凹凸パターン 7:内周の連続凹凸パターン 8:外周の不連続凹凸パターン 9:内周の不連続凹凸パターン
FIG. 1(a) is a plan view of an example of an optical information recording medium of the present invention having a continuous uneven pattern on the outer periphery of the information recording area of the substrate, and FIG. 1(b) is a plan view of the optical information recording medium of the present invention. °Cross section, 2nd
FIG. 2(a) is a plan view of an example of the optical information recording medium of the present invention, which has a discontinuous uneven pattern on the outer periphery of the information recording area of the substrate, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an example of an optical information recording medium according to a conventional method. 1: Substrate 2: Information recording area 3: Reflective film or recording film 4: UV curing resin or adhesive layer 5: Center of optical information recording disk 6: Continuous uneven pattern on outer periphery 7: Continuous uneven pattern on inner periphery 8: Outer periphery Discontinuous uneven pattern 9: Discontinuous uneven pattern on the inner periphery

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1)基板上に、情報の記録、再生または消去が光を利用
して行われる層を具備する光情報記録媒体において、該
基板の情報記録領域以外の領域に凹凸パターンが形成さ
れていることを特徴とする光情報記録媒体。
1) In an optical information recording medium having a layer on a substrate in which information is recorded, reproduced, or erased using light, an uneven pattern is formed in an area other than the information recording area of the substrate. Characteristic optical information recording media.
JP63103780A 1988-04-28 1988-04-28 Optical information recording medium Pending JPH01276442A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63103780A JPH01276442A (en) 1988-04-28 1988-04-28 Optical information recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63103780A JPH01276442A (en) 1988-04-28 1988-04-28 Optical information recording medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01276442A true JPH01276442A (en) 1989-11-07

Family

ID=14362932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63103780A Pending JPH01276442A (en) 1988-04-28 1988-04-28 Optical information recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01276442A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0346142A (en) * 1989-07-14 1991-02-27 Ricoh Co Ltd Magneto-optical disk
JPH0414648A (en) * 1990-05-08 1992-01-20 Sharp Corp Magneto-optical disk and production thereof
JPH05205320A (en) * 1992-01-28 1993-08-13 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Production of disk and disk

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0346142A (en) * 1989-07-14 1991-02-27 Ricoh Co Ltd Magneto-optical disk
JPH0414648A (en) * 1990-05-08 1992-01-20 Sharp Corp Magneto-optical disk and production thereof
JPH05205320A (en) * 1992-01-28 1993-08-13 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Production of disk and disk

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