JPH0123428B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0123428B2 JPH0123428B2 JP57118805A JP11880582A JPH0123428B2 JP H0123428 B2 JPH0123428 B2 JP H0123428B2 JP 57118805 A JP57118805 A JP 57118805A JP 11880582 A JP11880582 A JP 11880582A JP H0123428 B2 JPH0123428 B2 JP H0123428B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- fiber
- concrete
- strength
- cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 9
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011210 fiber-reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006359 acetalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241001455273 Tetrapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011400 blast furnace cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011405 expansive cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000803 paradoxical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfate decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RSIJVJUOQBWMIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LLZRNZOLAXHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanic acid Chemical compound O[Ti](O)(O)O LLZRNZOLAXHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/04—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B16/06—Macromolecular compounds fibrous
- C04B16/0616—Macromolecular compounds fibrous from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B16/0641—Polyvinylalcohols; Polyvinylacetates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57118805A JPS598664A (ja) | 1982-07-07 | 1982-07-07 | 繊維補強セメントモルタル及びコンクリ−ト組成物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57118805A JPS598664A (ja) | 1982-07-07 | 1982-07-07 | 繊維補強セメントモルタル及びコンクリ−ト組成物 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS598664A JPS598664A (ja) | 1984-01-17 |
| JPH0123428B2 true JPH0123428B2 (sk) | 1989-05-02 |
Family
ID=14745553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57118805A Granted JPS598664A (ja) | 1982-07-07 | 1982-07-07 | 繊維補強セメントモルタル及びコンクリ−ト組成物 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS598664A (sk) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2506365B2 (ja) * | 1987-04-10 | 1996-06-12 | 株式会社クラレ | セメントモルタル又はコンクリ−ト補強用繊維及び該繊維を使用した組成物 |
| JPH09109129A (ja) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-04-28 | Asahi Concrete Works Co Ltd | 孔あきコンクリート製品、その製造方法及びその製造装置、並びに、その製造用抜き型枠 |
| CN1131347C (zh) * | 1998-04-13 | 2003-12-17 | 可乐丽股份有限公司 | 捏合成型水硬性材料的增强材料及捏合成型制品 |
| US6809131B2 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2004-10-26 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Self-compacting engineered cementitious composite |
| JP4944730B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-22 | 2012-06-06 | 大成建設株式会社 | 繊維補強コンクリート部材の製造方法 |
| JP6589091B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-10 | 2019-10-16 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 設備基礎の補修方法 |
| JP6445400B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-24 | 2018-12-26 | 株式会社クラレ | モルタルコンクリート補強用ポリビニルアルコール繊維、およびそれを含むモルタルコンクリート |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56125264A (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1981-10-01 | Kuraray Co | Fiber reinforced cement product |
| JPS56128309A (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1981-10-07 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Polyvinyl alcohol type filament having improved adhesiveness to cement base material and its preparation |
-
1982
- 1982-07-07 JP JP57118805A patent/JPS598664A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56125264A (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1981-10-01 | Kuraray Co | Fiber reinforced cement product |
| JPS56128309A (en) * | 1980-03-06 | 1981-10-07 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Polyvinyl alcohol type filament having improved adhesiveness to cement base material and its preparation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS598664A (ja) | 1984-01-17 |
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