JPH0114854Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the invention] Purpose of the invention (industrial application field) This invention is a storage space for balconies, terraces, verandas, etc. (hereinafter simply referred to as balconies, etc.) of general private residences, apartments, condominiums, and other general buildings. This invention relates to a solar collector unit for a balcony that also serves as a solar collector unit.

(Prior art and its problems) This type of solar heat collector is usually installed in an inclined state on a balcony etc. in order to improve the solar heat collection efficiency, so it takes up a lot of space on the balcony etc. Therefore, when installed on a balcony or the like of normal size, it has the disadvantage of reducing the floor space.

In addition, because the solar collector is installed on the outside of a balcony or the like, separated from the back of its support frame, it is unexpectedly difficult to install the solar collector, making it extremely inconvenient to replace the solar collector tube or repair the equipment.
High-rise residential buildings required dangerous work.

In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention aims to provide a unitized solar heat collector that eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional solar heat collector, facilitates installation and maintenance of the solar heat collector, and makes effective use of the space behind the solar heat collector. With the goal.

Structure of the invention (means for solving the problem) The present invention adopts the following structure in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

In other words, the vertical surface part has a height and width that match the height of the handrail of a balcony, etc., and the solar collector has a width and depth that matches the wall surface of the balcony, etc., spacing between pillars, etc., and a solar collector in an inclined state. A unit housing having a right-angled triangular cross section is constructed by forming a unit housing on an inclined surface having a length for fixing to the housing, a plurality of support columns are erected on the vertical surface of the housing, and a frame is fixed to the support columns. is arranged at the outer peripheral frame position of the vertical surface part, and a plurality of doors for taking things in and out of the frame body are provided so as to be openable and closable, and an appropriate solar heat collector is installed on the slope part of the housing, A support member that also serves as a handrail is provided at the upper part of the unit housing where the surface part and the inclined surface part intersect, and a bottom plate is provided at the lower part, one end of which is attached to a lower bracket fixed to the inclined surface part and the other end of which is attached to a support column. Furthermore, side plates are provided on both sides of the unit housing, and at least one side of the side plates is provided with a connection terminal to a storage tank installed on a floor surface of a balcony or the like.

(Function) When installing the unit housing on the floor of a balcony or the like, position the solar collector at the front, adjust the inclination of the solar collector to an appropriate position, and then bury anchor bolts etc. in the floor.
Furthermore, by fixing the mounting member to a wall surface such as a balcony, a pillar, etc., the unit housing can be easily and firmly installed.

Further, by connecting the piping of the storage tank installed separately to the unit of the present invention to the connection terminal of the housing, the flow path in the housing and the storage tank can be connected.

In the unit of this invention, items can be easily stored inside the unit housing by opening the multiple doors provided on the vertical surface and placing the items on the bottom plate inside the housing.Moreover, when repairing the solar collector unit, it is possible to store items easily. etc., can be maintained extremely easily by opening the door.

(Example) Below, an example of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

Reference numeral 1 in the drawings indicates a unit housing formed into a right triangular cross section as shown in an enlarged view in FIG.
A solar heat collector whose height is approximately matched to the height of the handrail 3 of the balcony 2, etc., and whose width is matched to the spacing of the wall surface of the balcony 2, etc., the pillars 4, etc. to form a vertical surface part A, and whose depth will be described later. An inclined surface portion B having a length for fixing 5 in an inclined state is formed, and the whole is manufactured in a unit type having a triangular cross section as shown in FIG.

Reference numeral 6 denotes a door provided on the vertical surface portion A of the housing 1 for taking things in and out.
As shown in the figure, a support column 7 erected on the vertical surface part A
A frame body 8 is formed in the frame body 8, and a plurality of doors 6 are provided on the frame body 8 so as to be openable and closable.

Reference numeral 5 denotes a solar heat collector, and the solar heat collector 5 horizontally supports both ends of a plurality of solar heat collection tubes 10 on both left and right sides of a rectangular frame body 9 by appropriate supporting means. Reference numeral 11 denotes a reflector plate provided on the back surface of the frame body 9 for reflecting sunlight.
is provided with several reinforcing ribs 12.

The solar heat collecting tube 10 is constructed by stacking bottomed glass tubes of different diameters, one end of which is closed and the other end of which is open, concentrically with a required gap between them, so that the open ends of both the inner and outer tubes are connected to each other. The inner and outer glass tubes are airtightly connected and the mutual space between the inner and outer tubes is depressurized to form a vacuum double tube. For example, a selective absorption film with low emissivity is deposited.

13 is a heat collecting tube for a heat medium; one end of the heat collecting tube 13 is connected to a connection terminal 14 provided on at least one side of the unit housing 1; It is connected by a joint 15 to a flow path for the heated liquid.

Reference numeral 16 denotes a support member which is also used as a handrail of the balcony 2 and is provided at the upper part of the unit housing 1. As shown in FIG. and fixed to the upper part of the support column 7 via a mounting piece 17. Note that a hinge mechanism (not shown) may be provided at the mounting position of the support member 16 and the solar collector 5 so that the tilted state of the solar collector 5 can be adjusted.

Reference numeral 18 denotes a lower bracket provided at the lower part of the frame 9. The bracket 18 is screwed onto the frame 9 with a bolt 20 through a long hole 19 formed on one side of the lower bracket 18. Attach the anchor bolt 22 from the long hole 21 formed on the other side, and insert each bolt 20, 22 into the long hole 1.
9 and 21, the solar heat collector 5
The tilt angle is adjusted within the range of approximately 60° to 70°. Reference numeral 23 denotes an intervening member such as rubber, which is provided between the floor portion 24 of the balcony 2 and the lower bracket 18 when the housing 1 is attached.

Reference numeral 25 designates a bottom plate on which an object is placed, having one end attached to the lower bracket 18 and the other end attached to the support column 7.

Reference numeral 26 denotes a mounting member for attaching both ends of the unit housing 1 to a wall surface, pillar 4, etc. of the balcony 2, etc., and 27 indicates a mounting member for attaching both ends of the unit housing 1 to a wall surface of the balcony 2, etc.
A piping 28 connected to the storage tank 27 is connected to the connection terminal 14 described above. Further, an anchor bolt 29 is provided at the lower part of the support column 7 described above. 30 are side plates provided on both sides of the unit housing 1;
The unit housing 1 is constructed as a unit by the side plates 30, 30, the bottom plate 25, and the solar collector 5.

Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.

When installing the unit housing 1 on the floor part 24 of the balcony 2, etc., as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the solar collector 5 is positioned in the front,
Adjust the inclination of the solar collector 5 to an appropriate position, and then attach the anchor bolts 22 and 29 to the floor part 2.
The unit housing 1 can be easily and firmly installed by embedding it in the unit housing 4 and fixing the mounting member 26 to the wall surface of the balcony 2 or the like, the pillar 4, or the like.

Further, by connecting the piping 28 of the storage tank 27 to the connection terminal 14 of the housing 1, the flow path in the housing 1 and the storage tank 27 can be connected.

When storing items in the unit housing 1 of this embodiment, it can be easily stored by opening the door 6 shown in FIG. 6 and placing the items on the bottom plate 25 inside the housing 1. Even when repairing, opening the door 6 makes maintenance extremely easy.

Effects of the invention As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, the solar heat collector can be ideally formed into a unit, so the solar heat collector can be reliably and easily installed on the floor of a balcony, etc.
Repairs and maintenance can be performed extremely easily, and the back side of the solar collector can be effectively used as a storage with a door, thereby preventing a reduction in floor space.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the solar collector unit for a balcony according to the present invention. Figure 1 is a front view of the unit, Figure 2 is a rear view of the same unit with the door removed, and Figure 3 is a view of the unit. Fig. 4 is an enlarged vertical side view of the unit, Fig. 5 is a longitudinal side view showing the unit and storage tank, and Fig. 6 is an illustration of the unit housing. FIG. 1...Unit housing, 2...Balcony, 3...Handrail, 4...Wall surface, pillar, 5...Solar heat collector, 6...Door, 10...Solar heat collection tube,
14... Connection terminal, 16... Support member, 18...
Lower bracket, 25... bottom plate, A... vertical surface section, B... inclined surface section.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A vertical surface part whose height and width match the height of the handrail of a balcony, etc., and a width and depth that matches the wall surface of the balcony, etc., spacing between pillars, etc., and a solar collector fixed in an inclined state. A unit housing having a right triangular cross section is constructed by setting the sloped surface part to have a length for the purpose of A plurality of doors are disposed at the outer peripheral frame position of the surface part and can be opened and closed for taking things in and out of the frame body, and an appropriate solar heat collector is installed on the inclined surface part of the housing, A support member that also serves as a handrail is provided at the upper part of the unit housing where the unit housing intersects with the inclined surface part, and a bottom plate is provided at the lower part, one end of which is attached to a lower bracket fixed to the inclined surface part and the other end of which is attached to a support column, A solar collector unit for a balcony, further comprising side plates provided on both sides of the unit housing, and a connection terminal to a storage tank installed on the floor of a balcony or the like provided on at least one side of the side plates.