JP7540132B2 - 化合物およびこれを含む有機発光素子 - Google Patents
化合物およびこれを含む有機発光素子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7540132B2 JP7540132B2 JP2023515401A JP2023515401A JP7540132B2 JP 7540132 B2 JP7540132 B2 JP 7540132B2 JP 2023515401 A JP2023515401 A JP 2023515401A JP 2023515401 A JP2023515401 A JP 2023515401A JP 7540132 B2 JP7540132 B2 JP 7540132B2
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 58
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
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- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
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- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
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- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 3
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- DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6,9,10-hexazatetracyclo[12.4.0.02,7.08,13]octadeca-1(18),2(7),3,5,8(13),9,11,14,16-nonaene Chemical group N1=NN=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=NN=C3C2=N1 DMEVMYSQZPJFOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
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- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
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- IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiopyran Chemical compound S1C=CC=C=C1 IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxin Chemical compound O1C=COC=C1 KVGZZAHHUNAVKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTAPZWXVSZMMDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WTAPZWXVSZMMDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-naphthyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CN=C21 FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
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- LPCWDYWZIWDTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LPCWDYWZIWDTCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XRJUVKFVUBGLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[1,2-e][1]benzothiole Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=C3C(C=CS4)=C4C=CC3=CC=C21 XRJUVKFVUBGLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTIFDAAZLZVHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[1,2-g][1]benzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C4C=COC4=C3C=CC2=C1 YTIFDAAZLZVHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005184 naphthylamino group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UHHKSVZZTYJVEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxepane Chemical compound C1CCCOCC1 UHHKSVZZTYJVEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002964 pentacenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C3=CC=C2C(=O)O FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQFOGDIWKQWFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenalene Chemical compound C1=CC([CH]C=C2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 NQFOGDIWKQWFMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002987 phenanthrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005041 phenanthrolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XPPWLXNXHSNMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboron Chemical group [B]C1=CC=CC=C1 XPPWLXNXHSNMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003220 pyrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003413 spiro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940042055 systemic antimycotics triazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JLBRGNFGBDNNSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)borane Chemical group CB(C)C(C)(C)C JLBRGNFGBDNNSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMIGYDGSJCJWSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiocane Chemical compound C1CCCSCCC1 AMIGYDGSJCJWSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)gallane Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O[Ga](OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical group CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylborane Chemical group CB(C)C WXRGABKACDFXMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylborane Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1B(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MXSVLWZRHLXFKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003960 triphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;quinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom
- C07D251/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom to three ring carbon atoms
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- C07D237/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D237/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D237/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazine or hydrogenated 1,2-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
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- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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- C07D239/70—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D239/72—Quinazolines; Hydrogenated quinazolines
- C07D239/74—Quinazolines; Hydrogenated quinazolines with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached to ring carbon atoms of the hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D253/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00
- C07D253/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00 not condensed with other rings
- C07D253/06—1,2,4-Triazines
- C07D253/065—1,2,4-Triazines having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
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- C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D257/08—Six-membered rings
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- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
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- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
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- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
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- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
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Description
[化学式1]
L1およびL2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基であり、
Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、下記化学式Aで表され、
[化学式A]
X1は、NまたはCR1であり、X2は、NまたはCR2であり、X3は、NまたはCR3であり、X4は、NまたはCR4であり、X5は、NまたはCR5であり、
X1~X5のうち少なくとも二つはNであり、
R1~R5は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であるか、隣接した基は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは非置換の芳香族炭化水素環を形成し、
aおよびbはそれぞれ1~3の整数であり、
aが2以上である場合、L1は互いに同一または異なり、
bが2以上である場合、L2は互いに同一または異なり、
2 ・・・アノード
3 ・・・正孔注入層
4 ・・・正孔輸送層
4-1 ・・・第1正孔輸送層
4-2 ・・・第2正孔輸送層
5 ・・・発光層
6 ・・・電子輸送層
7 ・・・電子注入層
8 ・・・電子輸送および注入層
9 ・・・カソード
[化学式1]
L1およびL2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基であり、
Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、下記化学式Aで表され、
[化学式A]
X1は、NまたはCR1であり、X2は、NまたはCR2であり、X3は、NまたはCR3であり、X4は、NまたはCR4であり、X5は、NまたはCR5であり、
X1~X5のうち少なくとも二つはNであり、
R1~R5は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であるか、隣接した基は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは非置換の芳香族炭化水素環を形成し、
aおよびbはそれぞれ1~3の整数であり、
aが2以上である場合、L1は互いに同一または異なり、
bが2以上である場合、L2は互いに同一または異なり、
[化学式A]
X1は、NまたはCR1であり、X2は、NまたはCR2であり、X3は、NまたはCR3であり、X4は、NまたはCR4であり、X5は、NまたはCR5であり、
X1~X5のうち少なくとも二つはNであり、
R1~R5は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であるか、隣接した基は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは非置換の芳香族炭化水素環を形成し、
R'は、水素;重水素;シアノ基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
mは0~4の整数であり、mが2以上である場合、2以上のR'は互いに同一または異なり、
[化学式1-1]
[化学式2-1]
Y1は、NまたはCR11であり、Y2は、NまたはCR12であり、Y3は、NまたはCR13であり、Y4は、NまたはCR14であり、Y5は、NまたはCR15であり、
Y1~Y5のうち少なくとも二つはNであり、
R11~R15は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
R'およびR''は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
mおよびnはそれぞれ0~4の整数であり、mおよびnがそれぞれ2以上である場合、2以上のR'およびR''はそれぞれ互いに同一または異なる。
[化学式3-1]
L2'は、アリール基で置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基であり、
b'は0~2の整数であり、
b'が2である場合、2個のL2'は同一または異なる。
[一般式1]
(1)アノード/正孔輸送層/発光層/カソード
(2)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/発光層/カソード
(3)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔バッファ層/正孔輸送層/発光層/カソード
(4)アノード/正孔輸送層/発光層/電子輸送層/カソード
(5)アノード/正孔輸送層/発光層/電子輸送層/電子注入層/カソード
(6)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/発光層/電子輸送層/カソード
(7)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/発光層/電子輸送層/電子注入層/カソード
(8)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔バッファ層/正孔輸送層/発光層/電子輸送層/カソード
(9)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔バッファ層/正孔輸送層/発光層/電子輸送層/電子注入層/カソード
(10)アノード/正孔輸送層/電子遮断層/発光層/電子輸送層/カソード
(11)アノード/正孔輸送層/電子遮断層/発光層/電子輸送層/電子注入層/カソード
(12)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/電子遮断層/発光層/電子輸送層/カソード
(13)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/電子遮断層/発光層/電子輸送層/電子注入層/カソード
(14)アノード/正孔輸送層/発光層/正孔遮断層/電子輸送層/カソード
(15)アノード/正孔輸送層/発光層/正孔遮断層/電子輸送層/電子注入層/カソード
(16)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/発光層/正孔遮断層/電子輸送層/カソード
(17)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/発光層/正孔遮断層/電子輸送層/電子注入層/カソード
(18)アノード/正孔注入層/第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/発光層/電子注入および輸送層/カソード
(19)アノード/正孔注入層/第1正孔輸送層/第2正孔輸送層/発光層/正孔遮断層/電子注入および輸送層/カソード
(20)アノード/正孔注入層/正孔輸送層/発光層/電子注入および輸送層/カソード
合成例1:化合物E1の製造
MS:[M+H]+=718
MS:[M+H]+=744
MS:[M+H]+=830
MS:[M+H]+=720
MS:[M+H]+=718
MS:[M+H]+=716
MS:[M+H]+=470
MS:[M+H]+=718
MS:[M+H]+=664
MS:[M+H]+=718
MS:[M+H]+=664
MS:[M+H]+=664
MS:[M+H]+=794
MS:[M+H]+=718
MS:[M+H]+=691
MS:[M+H]+=794
MS:[M+H]+=768
MS:[M+H]+=794
MS:[M+H]+=641
MS:[M+H]+=718
MS:[M+H]+=704
MS:[M+H]+=793
MS:[M+H]+=718
MS:[M+H]+=819
実験例1
ITO(indium tin oxide)が1,000Åの厚さに薄膜コーティングされたガラス基板を、洗剤を溶かした蒸留水に入れ、超音波で洗浄した。この際、洗剤としては、フィッシャー社製(Fischer Co.)の製品を用い、蒸留水としては、ミリポア社製(Millipore Co.)のフィルタ(Filter)で2次濾過した蒸留水を用いた。ITOを30分間洗浄した後、蒸留水で2回繰り返して超音波洗浄を10分間行った。蒸留水洗浄が終わった後、イソプロピルアルコール、アセトン、メタノールの溶剤で超音波洗浄をして乾燥させた後、プラズマ洗浄機に輸送させた。また、酸素プラズマを用いて前記基板を5分間洗浄した後、真空蒸着機に基板を輸送させた。
前記化合物E1の代わりに下記表1の化合物を用いたことを除いては、実験例1と同一の方法で有機発光素子を製造した。
化合物E1の代わりに下記表1の化合物を用いたことを除いては、実験例1と同一の方法で有機発光素子を製造した。下記表1で用いられたET-1~ET-18の化合物は下記のとおりである。
Claims (11)
- 下記化学式1で表される化合物:
[化学式1]
L1およびL2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、炭素数6~30のアリール基で置換もしくは非置換のフェニレン基、炭素数6~30のアリール基で置換もしくは非置換のビフェニレン基、炭素数6~30のアリール基で置換もしくは非置換のテルフェニレン基、または、炭素数6~30のアリール基で置換もしくは非置換のナフチレン基であり、
Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、下記化学式Aで表され、
[化学式A]
X1は、NまたはCR1であり、X2は、NまたはCR2であり、X3は、NまたはCR3であり、X4は、NまたはCR4であり、X5は、NまたはCR5であり、
X1~X5のうち少なくとも二つはNであり、
R1~R5は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であるか、隣接した基は、互いに結合して、置換もしくは非置換の芳香族炭化水素環を形成し、
aおよびbはそれぞれ1~3の整数であり、
aが2以上である場合、L1は互いに同一または異なり、
bが2以上である場合、L2は互いに同一または異なり、
- 前記化学式Aは、下記構造式A-1~A-8のうちいずれか一つで表される、請求項1に記載の化合物:
R'は、水素;重水素;シアノ基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
mは0~4の整数であり、mが2以上である場合、2以上のR'は互いに同一または異なり、
- 前記化学式1は、下記化学式1-1~1-6のうちいずれか一つで表される、請求項1に記載の化合物:
[化学式1-1]
- 前記化学式1は、下記化学式2-1~2-6のうちいずれか一つで表される、請求項1に記載の化合物:
[化学式2-1]
Y1は、NまたはCR11であり、Y2は、NまたはCR12であり、Y3は、NまたはCR13であり、Y4は、NまたはCR14であり、Y5は、NまたはCR15であり、
Y1~Y5のうち少なくとも二つはNであり、
R11~R15は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
R'およびR''は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立して、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
mおよびnはそれぞれ0~4の整数であり、mおよびnがそれぞれ2以上である場合、2以上のR'およびR''はそれぞれ互いに同一または異なる。 - 前記化学式1は、下記化合物のうちいずれか一つで表される、請求項1に記載の化合物:
- アノード;カソード;および前記アノードと前記カソードとの間に備えられた1層以上の有機物層を含む有機発光素子であって、前記有機物層のうち1層以上は、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の化合物を含む、有機発光素子。
- 前記有機物層は、電子輸送層、電子注入層、または電子輸送および注入層を含み、前記電子輸送層、電子注入層、または電子輸送および注入層は、前記化合物を含む、請求項6に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記電子輸送層、電子注入層、または電子輸送および注入層は、n型ドーパントまたは有機金属化合物をさらに含む、請求項7に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記化合物と前記n型ドーパントまたは有機金属化合物は2:8~8:2の重量比で含まれる、請求項8に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記有機物層は、正孔遮断層を含み、前記正孔遮断層は、前記化合物を含む、請求項6に記載の有機発光素子。
- 前記有機物層は、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子遮断層、正孔注入および輸送層、発光層、電子輸送層、電子注入層、正孔遮断層、および電子輸送および注入層のうち1層以上をさらに含む、請求項6に記載の有機発光素子。
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