JP7441834B2 - 海上養殖システム - Google Patents
海上養殖システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP7441834B2 JP7441834B2 JP2021525091A JP2021525091A JP7441834B2 JP 7441834 B2 JP7441834 B2 JP 7441834B2 JP 2021525091 A JP2021525091 A JP 2021525091A JP 2021525091 A JP2021525091 A JP 2021525091A JP 7441834 B2 JP7441834 B2 JP 7441834B2
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims description 84
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims description 84
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 37
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 37
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000276438 Gadus morhua Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001417518 Rachycentridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
- A01K61/65—Connecting or mooring devices therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/13—Prevention or treatment of fish diseases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/141—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy with a static energy collector
- F03B13/142—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy with a static energy collector which creates an oscillating water column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1805—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
- F03B13/1825—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for 360° rotation
- F03B13/183—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for 360° rotation of a turbine-like wom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2250/00—Geometry
- F05B2250/70—Shape
- F05B2250/72—Shape symmetric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
- F05B2270/18—Purpose of the control system to control buoyancy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Description
JP19920277967Aには、海底に垂直に取り付けられた浮遊する支柱に配置され、支柱の垂直方向に移動可能に配置された魚の養殖場が記載されている。ネットケージは、潮流や波の影響を受けて水面に沿って上下に浮き沈みするように配置されている。この解決策は、波で浮遊し、支柱で海底に取り付けられているので、浅瀬や保護区域向けに設計されている。この解決策は、ネットケージが波と共に移動するため、外洋での使用には不向きであろう。
剛性ケージ構造体は、個々のサブケージの底部ネットを徐々に持ち上げて、その中にいる魚をサブケージの上部領域に向かって押し上げることができるように変更することができる。
Claims (12)
- 海面(10)上よりも前記海面(10)下の方が長い延長部を有し、水中に垂直に浮かぶ細長い垂直支柱(200)と、前記細長い垂直支柱(200)を円周方向に取り囲む剛性のケージ構造体(300)と、を備える海上養殖システム(100)であって、
剛性の前記ケージ構造体(300)が、前記細長い垂直支柱(200)の長手方向に移動可能に配置され、
前記海面(10)下の前記細長い垂直支柱(200)の前記延長部が、前記細長い支柱(200)の長手方向への移動によって、前記海上養殖システム(100)の場所では波の影響を受けない位置まで、及び/又は、前記海上養殖システム(100)の沖合の場所では、養殖海洋種に影響を及ぼすシラミ及び同様の生物が生息する領域の下方の位置まで、剛性の前記ケージ構造体(300)を水没させることができ、
剛性の前記ケージ構造体(300)は、制御可能なバラストのための手段を備え、
前記海上養殖システム(100)が、前記ケージ構造体(300)内の制御可能なバラストのための手段と組み合わされた、前記細長い垂直支柱(200)の長手方向における前記ケージ構造体(300)の制御された移動のための制御可能な移動手段(800)を備えることを特徴とする、
海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記細長い垂直支柱(200)が、その下部に、前記細長い垂直支柱(200)の浮力中心の下に重心を提供する恒久的及び/又は制御可能なバラスト手段(210、240)を備えることを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記細長い垂直支柱(200)が、前記細長い垂直支柱(200)の波の影響を受ける領域に配置された波減衰手段(250)を備えることを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記ケージ構造体(300)が、恒久的なバラストのための手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記波減衰手段(250)が、エネルギーを生成するように配置されていることを特徴とする、
請求項3に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記ケージ構造体(300)が、その側面を制限又は閉鎖するケージ側面(330)を備えることを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記ケージ構造体(300)が、前記ケージ構造体(300)の内部を複数のサブケージ/個別ケージ(300a)に分割するケージ側面(330)を備えることを特徴とする、
請求項6に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記海上養殖システム(100)が、水中給餌のための手段(350、351)を備えていることを特徴とする、
請求項1から請求項7までのいずれか1項に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記ケージ構造体(300)が、前記細長い垂直支柱(200)及び前記ケージ構造体(300)に配置された対応する手段(340、341)によって、前記細長い垂直支柱(200)に対して回転することが防止されていることを特徴とする、
請求項1から請求項8までのいずれか1項に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記細長い垂直支柱(200)が、その下部に、少なくとも1つの飼料貯蔵タンク(230)を備えることを特徴とする、
請求項1から請求項9までのいずれか1項に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記細長い垂直支柱(200)が、前記少なくとも1つの飼料貯蔵タンク(230)内の飼料量に基づいて制御可能なバラストタンク(220)を備えることを特徴とする、
請求項10に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。 - 前記ケージ構造体(300)が、浮力中心より下にある重心を備えていることを特徴とする、
請求項1から請求項11までのいずれか1項に記載の海上養殖システム(100)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20181401 | 2018-11-01 | ||
NO20181401A NO344396B1 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | Offshore farming system |
PCT/NO2019/050233 WO2020091605A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2019-10-25 | Offshore farming system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2022506939A JP2022506939A (ja) | 2022-01-17 |
JP7441834B2 true JP7441834B2 (ja) | 2024-03-01 |
Family
ID=68806278
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021525091A Active JP7441834B2 (ja) | 2018-11-01 | 2019-10-25 | 海上養殖システム |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210400927A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3873203A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7441834B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20210096616A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113163736A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR116941A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2019370034A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112021008250A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3117937A1 (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2021001074A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK181301B1 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO344396B1 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11202104465RA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020091605A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA202103687B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021107849A1 (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-06-03 | Ocean Harvesting Technologies Ab | Wave energy converter and buoy |
CN113287555B (zh) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-10-11 | 上海海洋大学 | 一种光流能互补式浮式鱼类驯化装置 |
CN114019123A (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-08 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | 一种水产养殖智能监测系统 |
CN115152676B (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-05-23 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | 一种用于岛礁鱼类资源的增殖装置 |
CN117044636B (zh) * | 2023-09-26 | 2024-03-15 | 青岛法牧机械有限公司 | 一种畜禽养殖用自动化连续喂料设备 |
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JP2022506939A (ja) | 2022-01-17 |
BR112021008250A2 (pt) | 2021-08-03 |
CL2021001074A1 (es) | 2021-11-26 |
AU2019370034A1 (en) | 2021-06-17 |
NO344396B1 (en) | 2019-11-25 |
AR116941A1 (es) | 2021-06-30 |
ZA202103687B (en) | 2022-07-27 |
CA3117937A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
CN113163736A (zh) | 2021-07-23 |
KR20210096616A (ko) | 2021-08-05 |
DK202170271A1 (en) | 2021-06-01 |
SG11202104465RA (en) | 2021-05-28 |
EP3873203A1 (en) | 2021-09-08 |
WO2020091605A1 (en) | 2020-05-07 |
US20210400927A1 (en) | 2021-12-30 |
EP3873203A4 (en) | 2022-07-13 |
DK181301B1 (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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