JP7431307B2 - 真空計 - Google Patents
真空計 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7431307B2 JP7431307B2 JP2022194071A JP2022194071A JP7431307B2 JP 7431307 B2 JP7431307 B2 JP 7431307B2 JP 2022194071 A JP2022194071 A JP 2022194071A JP 2022194071 A JP2022194071 A JP 2022194071A JP 7431307 B2 JP7431307 B2 JP 7431307B2
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- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- vacuum gauge
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- electrode
- sensitive
- Prior art date
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L9/00—Measuring steady of quasi-steady pressure of fluid or fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elements; Transmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means
- G01L9/0041—Transmitting or indicating the displacement of flexible diaphragms
- G01L9/0072—Transmitting or indicating the displacement of flexible diaphragms using variations in capacitance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L9/00—Measuring steady of quasi-steady pressure of fluid or fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elements; Transmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means
- G01L9/12—Measuring steady of quasi-steady pressure of fluid or fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elements; Transmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means by making use of variations in capacitance, i.e. electric circuits therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/14—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in capacitance or inductance of electrical elements, e.g. by measuring variations of frequency of electrical oscillators
- G01L1/142—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations in capacitance or inductance of electrical elements, e.g. by measuring variations of frequency of electrical oscillators using capacitors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L7/00—Measuring the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by mechanical or fluid pressure-sensitive elements
- G01L7/02—Measuring the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by mechanical or fluid pressure-sensitive elements in the form of elastically-deformable gauges
- G01L7/08—Measuring the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by mechanical or fluid pressure-sensitive elements in the form of elastically-deformable gauges of the flexible-diaphragm type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L9/00—Measuring steady of quasi-steady pressure of fluid or fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elements; Transmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means
- G01L9/0001—Transmitting or indicating the displacement of elastically deformable gauges by electric, electro-mechanical, magnetic or electro-magnetic means
- G01L9/0005—Transmitting or indicating the displacement of elastically deformable gauges by electric, electro-mechanical, magnetic or electro-magnetic means using variations in capacitance
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Pressure Sensors (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- 絶縁体からなる基台と、
前記基台の上に支持部によって支持されて可動領域で前記基台と離間して配置され、前記可動領域で前記基台の方向あるいは逆方向に変位可能とされた絶縁体からなり、測定対象からの圧力を受ける受圧部と、
前記可動領域における前記受圧部と前記基台との間に形成された圧力室と、
前記圧力室の内部で前記受圧部の前記可動領域および前記基台の上の各々に、互いに向かい合って形成された感圧電極と、
前記圧力室の内部で前記受圧部の前記可動領域および前記基台の上の各々の、前記感圧電極が形成されていない領域で互いに向かい合って形成された参照電極と
を備え、
前記受圧部の前記可動領域および前記基台の上の少なくとも一方の前記感圧電極は、前記圧力室の中央部に配置された中央部分と、前記中央部分より中心部より離れる方向に放射状に延びた複数の羽根部とから構成され、
前記受圧部の前記可動領域および前記基台の上の少なくとも一方の前記参照電極は、前記圧力室の周縁部に配置された周縁部分と、前記周縁部分より前記複数の羽根部の間の領域に入り込む状態に配置された複数の突入部分とから構成され、
前記複数の羽根部と前記複数の突入部分とは、互いに咬合する状態に配置され、
前記複数の羽根部の面積と前記複数の突入部分の面積とは、互いに等しい面積とされている
ことを特徴とする真空計。 - 請求項1記載の真空計において、
前記受圧部の前記可動領域および前記基台の上の両方の前記感圧電極は、前記中央部分と、前記複数の羽根部とから構成され、
前記受圧部の前記可動領域および前記基台の上の両方の前記参照電極は、前記周縁部分と、前記複数の突入部分とから構成されている
ことを特徴とする真空計。 - 請求項1記載の真空計において、
前記受圧部の前記可動領域および前記基台の上の一方の前記感圧電極は、前記中央部分と、前記複数の羽根部とから構成され、
前記受圧部の前記可動領域および前記基台の上の一方の前記参照電極は、前記周縁部分と、前記複数の突入部分とから構成され、
前記受圧部の前記可動領域および前記基台の上の他方の前記感圧電極および前記参照電極は、一体に形成されている
ことを特徴とする真空計。 - 請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の真空計において、
前記複数の羽根部および前記複数の突入部分は、周方向に等しい間隔で形成されていることを特徴とする真空計。 - 請求項4記載の真空計において、
前記感圧電極および前記参照電極は、回転対称に形成されていることを特徴とする真空計。 - 請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の真空計において、
前記複数の羽根部および前記複数の突入部分は、各々偶数設けられていることを特徴とする真空計。 - 請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の真空計において、
前記中央部分は、円形状に形成されていることを特徴とする真空計。 - 請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の真空計において、
前記羽根部は、扇状に形成されていることを特徴とする真空計。 - 請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の真空計において、
前記周縁部分は、円環状に形成されていることを特徴とする真空計。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022194071A JP7431307B2 (ja) | 2018-09-10 | 2022-12-05 | 真空計 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018168699A JP2020041880A (ja) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | 圧力センサ |
JP2022194071A JP7431307B2 (ja) | 2018-09-10 | 2022-12-05 | 真空計 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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---|---|---|---|
JP2018168699A Division JP2020041880A (ja) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | 圧力センサ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2023014371A JP2023014371A (ja) | 2023-01-26 |
JP7431307B2 true JP7431307B2 (ja) | 2024-02-14 |
Family
ID=69745888
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---|---|---|---|
JP2018168699A Pending JP2020041880A (ja) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | 圧力センサ |
JP2022194071A Active JP7431307B2 (ja) | 2018-09-10 | 2022-12-05 | 真空計 |
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JP2018168699A Pending JP2020041880A (ja) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | 圧力センサ |
Country Status (3)
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JP (2) | JP2020041880A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102245528B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110887586B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114323355B (zh) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-03 | 季华实验室 | 用于电容薄膜规的压力测量系统、方法及电容薄膜规 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014109484A (ja) | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-12 | Azbil Corp | 静電容量型圧力センサ |
JP2018115903A (ja) | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-26 | アズビル株式会社 | 圧力センサ |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1450709A (en) * | 1973-12-31 | 1976-09-29 | Birchall D J | Pressure transducers |
US4204244A (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1980-05-20 | Motorola, Inc. | Electromechanical pressure transducer |
US4542436A (en) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-09-17 | Johnson Service Company | Linearized capacitive pressure transducer |
EP0662214A1 (de) * | 1993-07-24 | 1995-07-12 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. | Kapazitive drucksensoren mit hoher linearität |
JPH11258082A (ja) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-09-24 | Yazaki Corp | 三軸力センサ |
JP3339565B2 (ja) | 1998-09-29 | 2002-10-28 | 株式会社山武 | 圧力センサ |
CN103879949B (zh) * | 2012-12-20 | 2016-05-04 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | 具多重电极的微机电装置及其制作方法 |
JP6311341B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-14 | 2018-04-18 | オムロン株式会社 | 静電容量型圧力センサ及び入力装置 |
DE102014012918B4 (de) * | 2014-09-05 | 2019-01-03 | Heinz Plöchinger | Dual-Kapazitäts-Manometer mit kleinem Messvolumen |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 JP JP2018168699A patent/JP2020041880A/ja active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-08-23 CN CN201910782596.8A patent/CN110887586B/zh active Active
- 2019-08-23 KR KR1020190103848A patent/KR102245528B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2022
- 2022-12-05 JP JP2022194071A patent/JP7431307B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014109484A (ja) | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-12 | Azbil Corp | 静電容量型圧力センサ |
JP2018115903A (ja) | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-26 | アズビル株式会社 | 圧力センサ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR102245528B1 (ko) | 2021-04-29 |
JP2023014371A (ja) | 2023-01-26 |
JP2020041880A (ja) | 2020-03-19 |
CN110887586B (zh) | 2022-02-25 |
KR20200029349A (ko) | 2020-03-18 |
CN110887586A (zh) | 2020-03-17 |
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