JP7418400B2 - 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法 - Google Patents

再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法 Download PDF

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JP7418400B2
JP7418400B2 JP2021503153A JP2021503153A JP7418400B2 JP 7418400 B2 JP7418400 B2 JP 7418400B2 JP 2021503153 A JP2021503153 A JP 2021503153A JP 2021503153 A JP2021503153 A JP 2021503153A JP 7418400 B2 JP7418400 B2 JP 7418400B2
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waveguide
light
optical element
reflective layer
region
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JP2021530747A (ja
Inventor
ジェフリー ディーン シュムレン,
ニール ポール リックス,
サマース バーガバ,
ケビン メッサー,
ビクター カイ リウ,
マシュー グラント ディクソン,
シャオペイ デン,
マーロン エドワード メネゼス,
シューチャン ヤン,
ビクラムジト シン,
カン ルオ,
フランク ワイ. シュー,
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Magic Leap Inc
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Magic Leap Inc
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Priority to JP2024148674A priority patent/JP7701534B2/ja
Priority to JP2025098548A priority patent/JP2025123346A/ja
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • G02B27/4205Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive optical element [DOE] contributing to image formation, e.g. whereby modulation transfer function MTF or optical aberrations are relevant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10Coating
    • C03C25/104Coating to obtain optical fibres
    • C03C25/106Single coatings
    • C03C25/1061Inorganic coatings
    • C03C25/1063Metals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/10Beam splitting or combining systems
    • G02B27/1006Beam splitting or combining systems for splitting or combining different wavelengths
    • G02B27/102Beam splitting or combining systems for splitting or combining different wavelengths for generating a colour image from monochromatic image signal sources
    • G02B27/1046Beam splitting or combining systems for splitting or combining different wavelengths for generating a colour image from monochromatic image signal sources for use with transmissive spatial light modulators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • G02B27/4233Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive element [DOE] contributing to a non-imaging application
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1847Manufacturing methods
    • G02B5/1857Manufacturing methods using exposure or etching means, e.g. holography, photolithography, exposure to electron or ion beams
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1861Reflection gratings characterised by their structure, e.g. step profile, contours of substrate or grooves, pitch variations, materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0026Wavelength selective element, sheet or layer, e.g. filter or grating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0075Arrangements of multiple light guides
    • G02B6/0076Stacked arrangements of multiple light guides of the same or different cross-sectional area
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T19/00Manipulating three-dimensional [3D] models or images for computer graphics
    • G06T19/006Mixed reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B2027/0178Eyeglass type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Graphics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Mechanical Optical Scanning Systems (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
JP2021503153A 2018-07-24 2019-07-23 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法 Active JP7418400B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2023120831A JP7564918B2 (ja) 2018-07-24 2023-07-25 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法
JP2024148674A JP7701534B2 (ja) 2018-07-24 2024-08-30 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法
JP2025098548A JP2025123346A (ja) 2018-07-24 2025-06-12 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862702707P 2018-07-24 2018-07-24
US62/702,707 2018-07-24
US201862747032P 2018-10-17 2018-10-17
US62/747,032 2018-10-17
PCT/US2019/043103 WO2020023546A1 (en) 2018-07-24 2019-07-23 Diffractive optical elements with mitigation of rebounce-induced light loss and related systems and methods

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JP2021530747A JP2021530747A (ja) 2021-11-11
JP7418400B2 true JP7418400B2 (ja) 2024-01-19

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JP2023120831A Active JP7564918B2 (ja) 2018-07-24 2023-07-25 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法
JP2024148674A Active JP7701534B2 (ja) 2018-07-24 2024-08-30 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法
JP2025098548A Pending JP2025123346A (ja) 2018-07-24 2025-06-12 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法

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JP2024148674A Active JP7701534B2 (ja) 2018-07-24 2024-08-30 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法
JP2025098548A Pending JP2025123346A (ja) 2018-07-24 2025-06-12 再バウンス誘発光損失の軽減を伴う回折光学要素および関連システムおよび方法

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US (4) US11067808B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3827294A4 (https=)
JP (4) JP7418400B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN112703437A (https=)
WO (1) WO2020023546A1 (https=)

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