JP7377875B2 - 二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠システムおよび睡眠誘導装置 - Google Patents
二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠システムおよび睡眠誘導装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7377875B2 JP7377875B2 JP2021544474A JP2021544474A JP7377875B2 JP 7377875 B2 JP7377875 B2 JP 7377875B2 JP 2021544474 A JP2021544474 A JP 2021544474A JP 2021544474 A JP2021544474 A JP 2021544474A JP 7377875 B2 JP7377875 B2 JP 7377875B2
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 332
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 166
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims description 166
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 161
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003860 sleep quality Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019022 Mood disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004617 sleep duration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/12—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases
- A61M16/122—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases with dilution
- A61M16/125—Diluting primary gas with ambient air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/1005—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours with O2 features or with parameter measurement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/12—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases
- A61M16/122—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases with dilution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
- A61B5/4809—Sleep detection, i.e. determining whether a subject is asleep or not
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/1005—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours with O2 features or with parameter measurement
- A61M2016/102—Measuring a parameter of the content of the delivered gas
- A61M2016/103—Measuring a parameter of the content of the delivered gas the CO2 concentration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
- A61M2021/0077—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus with application of chemical or pharmacological stimulus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/02—Gases
- A61M2202/0225—Carbon oxides, e.g. Carbon dioxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3327—Measuring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/35—Communication
- A61M2205/3576—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/60—General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means
- A61M2205/6054—Magnetic identification systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/04—Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
- A61M2230/06—Heartbeat rate only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/63—Motion, e.g. physical activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Description
Claims (12)
- 外部空気と二酸化炭素の両方を受け入れて混合気体を生成する混合気体生成部と、
前記混合気体を対象から離れた位置で大気に供給する排出部であって、前記混合気体が前記対象に供給されるとき、前記対象から14cm以上離れる前記排出部と、
前記対象と前記排出部との間の距離を測定する距離測定センサーと、
制御部と、を備え、
前記制御部は、大気に供給される前記混合気体中の二酸化炭素濃度を30,000~100,000ppmの範囲内に制御し、前記距離測定センサーによって得られた前記対象と前記排出部との間の距離に基づいて、前記排出部から離れた前記対象における前記二酸化炭素濃度を15,000~25,000ppmの範囲内に制御する二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導システム。 - 前記混合気体生成部は、
前記二酸化炭素を供給する供給部と、
前記供給部から供給された二酸化炭素と外部空気の両方を受け入れて前記混合気体を生成する混合部と、を含み、
前記制御部は、前記混合気体の二酸化炭素濃度を制御するために、前記供給部から混合部に供給される二酸化炭素の流量を制御するか、または外部からの外部空気の流入量を制御する請求項1に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導システム。 - 前記供給部は、使い捨てのガスタンクである構造を備える請求項2に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導システム。
- 前記排出部は、前記混合気体の出口と前記混合気体生成部の出口との間で前記混合気体の通路を提供する流路部を含み、
前記流路部は、前記排出部と前記対象との間の距離を調節できるように伸縮または形状変更可能である請求項1に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導システム。 - 前記二酸化炭素濃度を測定する濃度測定センサーをさらに備え、
前記濃度測定センサーは、前記排出部の出口に隣接して設けられている請求項4に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導システム。 - 使用者の睡眠状態を感知する睡眠状態感知センサーをさらに備え、
前記睡眠状態感知センサーは、前記混合気体が設定時間の間に噴射された後に睡眠状態を感知し、
前記制御部は、睡眠状態感知信号を受信し、前記睡眠状態感知信号に基づいて前記混合気体の噴射を制御し、前記使用者が睡眠状態であると判断すると、前記混合気体の噴射を終了させ、前記使用者が睡眠状態ではないと判断すると、前記混合気体の噴射を所定時間延長させる請求項1に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導システム。 - 噴射された前記混合気体の二酸化炭素の濃度を低くするための固体酸素を貯蔵し、前記固体酸素を周辺に広くまき散らすための拡散ファンを有する浄化部をさらに含み、
前記制御部は、前記混合気体の噴射が終了すると、前記浄化部の拡散ファンを駆動させて前記固体酸素を対象に拡散させる請求項1に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導システム。 - 前記制御部は、外部端末にデータ信号を送信し、前記外部端末からデータ信号を受信するように構成された通信部を含み、
前記制御部は、前記外部端末から受信したデータ信号により前記混合気体の二酸化炭素濃度を制御する請求項1に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導システム。 - 二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導装置であって、
前記睡眠誘導装置の外部からの外部空気の提供を受け取り、前記睡眠誘導装置の内部に外部空気を供給する外部空気流入部と、
前記外部空気流入部に隣接して配置され、二酸化炭素を供給する供給部と、
前記外部空気と前記二酸化炭素の両方を受け入れて混合気体を生成する混合部と、
前記混合部と連結され、前記混合部から前記混合気体を提供されて対象から離れた位置で前記混合気体を大気に噴射する排出部であって、前記混合気体が前記対象に供給されるとき、前記対象から14cm以上離れる前記排出部と、
前記排出部と前記対象との間の距離を測定する距離測定センサーと、
制御部と、を含み、
前記制御部は、大気に供給される前記混合気体中の二酸化炭素濃度を30,000~100,000ppmの範囲内に制御し、前記距離測定センサーによって得られた前記対象と前記排出部との間の距離に基づいて、前記排出部から離れた前記対象における前記二酸化炭素濃度を15,000~25,000ppmの範囲内に制御する二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導装置。 - 前記供給部は、使い捨てのガスタンクである請求項9に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導装置。
- 前記排出部は、前記混合気体の出口と前記混合部の出口との間で前記混合気体の通路を提供する流路部を含む請求項9に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導装置。
- 前記流路部は、噴射部と対象との間の距離を調節することができるように伸縮または形状変更可能である請求項11に記載の二酸化炭素を利用した睡眠誘導装置。
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KR1020190010359 | 2019-01-28 | ||
KR10-2019-0010359 | 2019-01-28 | ||
KR10-2019-0130150 | 2019-10-18 | ||
KR1020190130150A KR102148613B1 (ko) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-10-18 | 이산화탄소를 이용한 수면 유도시스템 |
PCT/KR2020/001108 WO2020159148A1 (ko) | 2019-01-28 | 2020-01-22 | 이산화탄소를 이용한 수면시스템 및 수면 유도 장치 |
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JP2022519525A JP2022519525A (ja) | 2022-03-24 |
JPWO2020159148A5 JPWO2020159148A5 (ja) | 2023-01-31 |
JP7377875B2 true JP7377875B2 (ja) | 2023-11-10 |
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JP (1) | JP7377875B2 (ja) |
KR (3) | KR102148613B1 (ja) |
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WO2022025351A1 (ko) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-03 | 닉스 주식회사 | 수면 보조 장치 및 수면 보조 장치의 제어 방법 |
KR102567913B1 (ko) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-08-21 | 강웅재 | 수면도구 |
KR102620558B1 (ko) * | 2023-02-21 | 2024-01-03 | 강웅재 | 수면 촉진 도구 |
CN116020035B (zh) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-09 | 广州蓝仕威克医疗科技有限公司 | 呼吸机混合气体中二氧化碳浓度控制系统 |
KR102624486B1 (ko) * | 2023-04-18 | 2024-01-11 | 이재관 | 주파수 및 산소 조절을 통한 수면 유도 장치 |
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