JP7373188B2 - Paper sheet conveyance device - Google Patents

Paper sheet conveyance device Download PDF

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JP7373188B2
JP7373188B2 JP2019212624A JP2019212624A JP7373188B2 JP 7373188 B2 JP7373188 B2 JP 7373188B2 JP 2019212624 A JP2019212624 A JP 2019212624A JP 2019212624 A JP2019212624 A JP 2019212624A JP 7373188 B2 JP7373188 B2 JP 7373188B2
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敬敏 阿部
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Ace Denken KK
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Description

本発明は、搬送管内に発生させた空気流によって紙幣などの紙葉類を搬送する紙葉類搬送装置に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a paper sheet conveying device that conveys paper sheets such as banknotes using airflow generated within a conveying pipe.

紙幣の投入を受けて遊技者に遊技球(パチンコ球など)を貸し出す遊技球貸機とパチンコ機などの遊技機とを一組にしたものを複数組併設収容した遊技機島の内部には、各遊技球貸機に投入された紙幣を遊技機島の端部に設けた金庫まで搬送する搬送装置が遊技機島の長手方向に沿って設けてある。 Inside the gaming machine island, there are multiple sets of gaming ball rental machines that rent out gaming balls (pachinko balls, etc.) to players upon insertion of banknotes, and gaming machines such as pachinko machines. A conveying device is provided along the longitudinal direction of the gaming machine island for transporting banknotes inserted into each gaming ball lending machine to a safe provided at the end of the gaming machine island.

また、下記特許文献1および特許文献2には、遊技場内に分散する各遊技機島の金庫に蓄えられている紙幣を、閉店後など店員が各遊技機島を回って回収して店舗の事務所にある主金庫に運んで保管する作業を軽減するために、遊技場内の各遊技機島の金庫から紙幣を回収して事務所の主金庫まで自動搬送する搬送装置が開示されている。 Furthermore, in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 below, store clerks go around each gaming machine island after closing to collect banknotes stored in the safes of each gaming machine island dispersed within the gaming hall and carry out store operations. In order to reduce the work of transporting and storing banknotes in a main safe at a certain place, a conveyance device has been disclosed that collects banknotes from the safes of each game machine island in a gaming hall and automatically transports them to a main safe in an office.

紙幣等の紙葉類の搬送においては、従来、ベルト搬送方式が主流であったが、近年は、搬送管内に発生させた空気流を利用して搬送する空気搬送方式が出現している。その1つに、図20(a)に示すように、搬送管200内に上流から下流へ向かう空気流をブロア等によって発生させ、この空気流を受けて管内を移動する搬送補助体210で紙葉類Pを後方から押し動かして搬送する方式がある。 Conventionally, belt conveyance methods have been the mainstream for conveying paper sheets such as banknotes, but in recent years, pneumatic conveyance methods have emerged that utilize air flow generated within conveyance tubes to convey paper sheets. One of them is as shown in FIG. 20(a), in which an air flow from upstream to downstream is generated in a conveying pipe 200 using a blower or the like, and a conveying auxiliary body 210 that moves within the pipe receives this air flow to remove paper. There is a method of transporting the leaves P by pushing them from behind.

図20に示す搬送補助体210は、円柱状の両端を小径部211、軸方向の中央付近を大径部212とした形状を有し、大径部212が紙葉類Pの後端に当接して紙葉類Pを押し動かすようになっている。搬送管200の内縁形状は、搬送補助体210の外縁形状に対応しており、搬送補助体210と搬送管200の内壁との間には、搬送補助体210の姿勢を維持しながら円滑な移動を確保するための僅かのクリアランスが確保されている。 The conveyance auxiliary body 210 shown in FIG. 20 has a cylindrical shape with small diameter portions 211 at both ends and a large diameter portion 212 near the center in the axial direction, and the large diameter portion 212 is in contact with the rear end of the paper sheet P. It is designed to push the paper sheet P in contact with it. The shape of the inner edge of the conveyance tube 200 corresponds to the shape of the outer edge of the auxiliary conveyance body 210, and there is a gap between the auxiliary conveyance body 210 and the inner wall of the conveyance tube 200 that allows for smooth movement while maintaining the posture of the auxiliary conveyance body 210. A small amount of clearance has been secured to ensure this.

特開2018-2378号公報JP 2018-2378 Publication 特開2014-198617号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-198617

図20に示すものは、紙面を鉛直に立てた縦姿勢の紙葉類Pを、軸を立てた縦姿勢の搬送補助体210で押し動かして搬送するものであるが、遊技場内の各遊技機島の金庫から紙幣を回収して事務所の主金庫まで搬送するような搬送システムの場合には、搬送経路の途中に、紙面を水平に寝かした横姿勢で紙葉類Pを搬送する箇所や、進路を左右や上下に変更するためのカーブした箇所を設けることになる。 In the system shown in FIG. 20, a paper sheet P in a vertical position is pushed and transported by a transport auxiliary body 210 in a vertical position with its axis upright. In the case of a conveyance system that collects banknotes from a safe on an island and transports them to the main safe in an office, there are places along the conveyance route where paper sheets P are conveyed in a horizontal position with the paper surface lying horizontally. , curved points will be provided to change the course left/right or up/down.

図21は、搬送補助体210が横姿勢の紙葉類Pを押し動かす状態を上流側から見た様子と側方から見た様子を示している。なお、同図では上流側から見た様子においては紙葉類の後端形状のみ示し、側方から見た様子については紙葉類の後端部のみを示している。横姿勢で紙葉類を搬送すると、図21(a)に示すように、重力により、紙葉類Pおよび搬送補助体210は共に搬送管200内の下部に片寄って進むようになる。このとき、搬送補助体210は、両端の小径部211が搬送管200の下側の内壁に接触して回転し、この回転によって搬送補助体210は、同図(b)に示すように、紙葉類Pの上に乗り上がるようにして浮き上がる(位置規制する上側のリブ202に当接するまで搬送補助体210が浮き上がる)。すると、同図(c)に示すように、下側へ片寄っていた紙葉類Pが、浮き上がった搬送補助体210の大径部212の下へ巻き込まれ始め、やがて同図(d)に示すように、紙葉類Pが搬送補助体210の大径部212と搬送管200の内壁との間に入り込んで詰まりが発生してしまう。 FIG. 21 shows a state in which the transport auxiliary body 210 pushes the paper sheet P in a horizontal position, as seen from the upstream side and from the side. In addition, in the figure, only the shape of the rear end of the sheet is shown when viewed from the upstream side, and only the rear end of the sheet when viewed from the side. When paper sheets are transported in a horizontal position, both the paper sheets P and the transport auxiliary body 210 move toward the lower part of the transport tube 200 due to gravity, as shown in FIG. 21(a). At this time, the conveyance auxiliary body 210 rotates with the small diameter portions 211 at both ends contacting the lower inner wall of the conveyance tube 200, and as a result of this rotation, the conveyance auxiliary body 210 rotates, as shown in FIG. It floats up as if riding on top of the leaves P (the conveyance auxiliary body 210 floats up until it comes into contact with the upper rib 202 that regulates its position). Then, as shown in Figure (c), the paper sheet P that had been biased downward begins to be rolled up under the large diameter portion 212 of the floating conveyance auxiliary body 210, and eventually as shown in Figure (d). As a result, paper sheets P get stuck between the large diameter portion 212 of the conveyance auxiliary body 210 and the inner wall of the conveyance tube 200, resulting in clogging.

また、進路を左右や上下に変更するカーブした搬送管の中やカーブした搬送管を出た直後の箇所では、縦姿勢で紙葉類を搬送していても、同様の現象が生じ得る。すなわち、カーブした箇所では遠心力によって紙葉類および搬送補助体は共にカーブの外周側へ片寄って進む。そのため、搬送補助体は搬送管の外周側の内壁に小径部が接触して回転し、この回転によって、紙葉類を巻き込みながら紙葉類の上に乗り上がるようにして搬送管の内周側へ片寄るように変位する。すると、外周側へ片寄っている紙葉類は、内周側へ片寄った搬送補助体と搬送管の外周側の内壁との間に入り込み、詰まりが発生してしまう。カーブした搬送管を出た直後の箇所ではカーブした箇所での片寄りが慣性により継続する為、カーブした箇所と同様の現象が生じる。 In addition, a similar phenomenon may occur in a curved conveyance tube that changes the course left/right or up and down, or immediately after exiting a curved conveyance tube, even if paper sheets are conveyed in a vertical position. That is, at a curved portion, centrifugal force causes both the paper sheets and the conveyance auxiliary body to move toward the outer circumference of the curve. Therefore, the conveyance auxiliary body rotates with its small diameter part coming into contact with the inner wall on the outer circumferential side of the conveying pipe, and as a result of this rotation, it rolls in the paper sheets and rides on the paper sheets, so that it moves toward the inner circumferential side of the conveying pipe. It is displaced so that it is biased toward the center. Then, the paper sheets that are biased toward the outer circumference get stuck between the conveyance auxiliary body that is biased toward the inner circumference and the inner wall on the outer circumference of the conveyance tube, causing a jam. Immediately after exiting the curved conveyance pipe, the deviation at the curved section continues due to inertia, so a phenomenon similar to that at the curved section occurs.

本発明は、上記の問題を解決しようとするものであり、重力や遠心力によって紙葉類や搬送補助体が搬送管の一方の内壁側に片寄ってしまう箇所においても紙葉類の巻き込み・詰まりを防いで円滑な搬送を維持することのできる紙葉類搬送装置を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problem, and prevents paper sheets from becoming entangled or jammed even in locations where paper sheets or conveyance aids are biased toward one inner wall of the conveyance pipe due to gravity or centrifugal force. It is an object of the present invention to provide a paper sheet conveying device that can maintain smooth conveyance by preventing such problems.

かかる目的を達成するための本発明の要旨とするところは、次項の発明に存する。 The gist of the present invention for achieving this object resides in the inventions described in the following section.

[1]搬送管内に空気流を発生させ、該搬送管内に紙面が前記搬送管の延設方向に沿う姿勢で挿入された紙葉類を、前記空気流を受けて前記搬送管内を移動する搬送補助体で後方から押し動かして搬送する紙葉類搬送装置であって、
前記搬送管に挿入された紙葉類の厚み方向を前記搬送管の通路幅方向とし、
前記搬送管は、紙葉類の前記通路幅方向における位置を第1範囲に規制する第1規制部と、前記搬送補助体の前記通路幅方向における位置を第2範囲に規制する第2規制部を有し、
前記搬送補助体は、前記第2規制部によって位置規制される箇所の前記通路幅方向のサイズが前記第1範囲より大きくされており、
前記第1範囲は前記第2範囲の中に含まれ、
前記第1範囲の中心と前記第2範囲の中心がずれている
ことを特徴とする紙葉類搬送装置。
[1] Conveyance in which an airflow is generated in a conveyance tube, and paper sheets inserted into the conveyance tube with the paper surface in a posture along the extending direction of the conveyance tube are moved within the conveyance tube by receiving the air flow. A sheet conveying device that conveys paper sheets by pushing them from the rear with an auxiliary body,
The thickness direction of the paper sheets inserted into the transport tube is the width direction of the passage of the transport pipe,
The conveying pipe includes a first regulating part that regulates the position of the paper sheet in the passage width direction to a first range, and a second regulating part that regulates the position of the conveyance auxiliary body in the passage width direction to a second range. has
The conveyance auxiliary body has a size in the passage width direction of a portion whose position is regulated by the second regulating portion is larger than the first range;
the first range is included within the second range,
A paper sheet conveying device, wherein the center of the first range and the center of the second range are shifted from each other.

本発明に係る紙葉類搬送装置が設置された遊技場の店内レイアウトの一例を示す図である。1 is a diagram showing an example of the layout of a game parlor in which a paper sheet conveying device according to the present invention is installed. 本発明に係る紙葉類搬送装置の全体を示す図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the whole paper sheet conveyance apparatus based on this invention. 遊技島に設置された島内紙幣搬送装置の概略構成を示す図である。It is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of an island banknote conveyance device installed on a game island. 縦姿勢の搬送管内の紙幣をその後端側から搬送補助体が押し動かして搬送する様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that a conveyance auxiliary body pushes and moves the banknote in the conveyance pipe of a vertical posture from the rear end side, and conveys it. 縦姿勢の搬送管を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a conveyance tube in a vertical position. 縦姿勢の搬送管の延設方向に垂直な断面を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the conveying pipe in a vertical position. 搬送補助体の平面および正面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the plane and front of a conveyance auxiliary body. 縦姿勢の搬送管内に搬送補助体を挿入した状態の断面図である。It is a sectional view of a state where a conveyance auxiliary body is inserted into a conveyance tube in a vertical position. 横姿勢の第2搬送管内で横姿勢の紙幣が横姿勢の搬送補助体によって押し動かされる様子を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing how a banknote in a horizontal position is pushed and moved by a transport auxiliary body in a horizontal position within a second transport pipe in a horizontal position. 横姿勢の第2搬送管の断面(延設方向に垂直な断面)を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a cross section (a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction) of the second conveying pipe in a horizontal position. 横姿勢の第2搬送管内に搬送補助体を挿入した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a state in which the conveyance auxiliary body is inserted into the second conveyance pipe in a horizontal position. 搬送管の断面と第2搬送管の断面を対比して示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cross section of a conveyance pipe|tube, and the cross section of a 2nd conveyance pipe|tube comparatively. 低い方の位置規制リブに搬送補助体の大径部が当接した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state where the large diameter part of a conveyance auxiliary body is in contact with the lower position regulating rib. 第2搬送管において紙幣の巻き込みが防止される様子を示す説明図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing how banknotes are prevented from being caught in the second conveyance pipe. 縦姿勢の湾曲搬送管を示す湾曲中心側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the curved conveyance tube in a vertical position, viewed from the center of the curve. 縦姿勢の湾曲搬送管を一方の端部側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the curved conveyance tube in a vertical position, viewed from one end side. 湾曲搬送管の正面およびA-A断面を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a front view and an AA cross section of a curved conveyance pipe. 図17のA-A断面の一部を拡大して示す図である。18 is an enlarged view of a part of the AA cross section in FIG. 17. FIG. 湾曲搬送管の延設方向に垂直な断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of a curved conveyance pipe. 従来の搬送管を示す図である。It is a figure showing a conventional conveyance pipe. 従来の搬送管を横姿勢で使用した場合に紙葉類の巻き込みが生じる様子を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing how paper sheets become entangled when a conventional conveyance tube is used in a horizontal position.

本発明の要旨を以下に示す。
[1]搬送管内に空気流を発生させ、該搬送管内に紙面が前記搬送管の延設方向に沿う姿勢で挿入された紙葉類を、前記空気流を受けて前記搬送管内を移動する搬送補助体で後方から押し動かして搬送する紙葉類搬送装置であって、
前記搬送管に挿入された紙葉類の厚み方向を前記搬送管の通路幅方向とし、
前記搬送管は、紙葉類の前記通路幅方向における位置を第1範囲に規制する第1規制部と、前記搬送補助体の前記通路幅方向における位置を第2範囲に規制する第2規制部を有し、
前記搬送補助体は、前記第2規制部によって位置規制される箇所の前記通路幅方向のサイズが前記第1範囲より大きくされており、
前記第1範囲は前記第2範囲の中に含まれ、
前記第1範囲の中心と前記第2範囲の中心がずれている
ことを特徴とする紙葉類搬送装置。
The gist of the present invention is shown below.
[1] Conveyance in which an airflow is generated in a conveyance tube, and paper sheets inserted into the conveyance tube with the paper surface in a posture along the extending direction of the conveyance tube are moved within the conveyance tube by receiving the air flow. A sheet conveying device that conveys paper sheets by pushing them from the rear with an auxiliary body,
The thickness direction of the paper sheets inserted into the transport pipe is the width direction of the passage of the transport pipe,
The conveying pipe includes a first regulating part that regulates the position of the paper sheet in the passage width direction to a first range, and a second regulating part that regulates the position of the conveyance auxiliary body in the passage width direction to a second range. has
The conveyance auxiliary body has a size in the passage width direction of a portion whose position is regulated by the second regulating portion is larger than the first range;
the first range is included within the second range,
A paper sheet conveying device, wherein the center of the first range and the center of the second range are shifted from each other.

上記発明では、第1規制部が紙葉類の通路幅方向の位置を規制する第1範囲の中心と、第2規制部が搬送補助体の通路幅方向の位置を規制する第2範囲の中心とがずれている。重力や遠心力の影響を受けて紙葉類が管内の一方に片寄り、その反対側へ搬送補助体が回転・乗り上げによって片寄ると、紙葉類と搬送補助体との相対的な位置ズレ量が大きくなり、紙葉類が搬送補助体と搬送管の内壁との隙間に巻き込まれやすくなる。そこで、紙葉類を位置規制する第1範囲の中心に対して搬送補助体を位置規制する第2範囲の中心を、重力や遠心力によって紙葉類が搬送管内で片寄る方向と同方向に少しずらしておく。こうすれば、重力や遠心力によって紙葉類が第1範囲内の一方へ最も片寄り、回転・乗り上げによって搬送補助体が第2範囲内の他方へ最も片寄った場合でも、紙葉類と搬送補助体との相対的な位置ズレ量を減らすことができ、搬送補助体と搬送管の内壁との間へ紙葉類が巻き込まれる現象を防ぐことができる。 In the above invention, the first regulating part regulates the position of the paper sheet in the width direction of the passage, and the second regulation part regulates the position of the conveyance auxiliary body in the width direction of the passage, the center of the first range. The points are out of alignment. If paper sheets shift to one side of the tube due to the influence of gravity or centrifugal force, and the conveyance support body rotates or rides on the other side, the relative positional deviation between the paper sheets and the conveyance support body will change. becomes larger, and paper sheets are more likely to get caught in the gap between the conveyance auxiliary body and the inner wall of the conveyance tube. Therefore, with respect to the center of the first range that regulates the position of paper sheets, the center of the second range that regulates the position of the transport auxiliary body is slightly moved in the same direction as the direction in which the paper sheets are shifted in the transport pipe due to gravity or centrifugal force. Move it. By doing this, even if the paper sheet is shifted to one side of the first range due to gravity or centrifugal force, and the conveyance auxiliary body is shifted to the other side of the second range due to rotation or running over, the paper sheet and the conveyance will be maintained. The amount of relative positional deviation with the auxiliary body can be reduced, and the phenomenon of paper sheets being caught between the auxiliary conveyance body and the inner wall of the conveyance pipe can be prevented.

[2]前記搬送管が、紙葉類を寝かした姿勢で搬送する水平搬送管である場合は、前記第1範囲に対して前記第2範囲の中心が下方にずれている
ことを特徴とする[1]に記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
[2] When the conveyance pipe is a horizontal conveyance pipe that conveys paper sheets in a lying position, the center of the second range is shifted downward with respect to the first range. The paper sheet conveying device according to [1].

上記発明では、水平搬送管では重力により紙葉類は管内の下側に片寄るので、第2範囲の中心を第1範囲の中心より下にずらす。これにより、紙葉類が第1範囲の最も下側に片寄り、搬送補助体が回転・乗り上げにより第2範囲の最も上側に片寄った場合でも、第1範囲の最も下側に片寄った紙葉類と第2範囲の最も上側に片寄った搬送補助体との相対的な位置ズレ量が少なくなり、搬送補助体の下へ紙葉類が入り込んで巻き込まれることを防止する。 In the above invention, in the horizontal transport pipe, the paper sheets are shifted to the lower side of the pipe due to gravity, so the center of the second range is shifted below the center of the first range. As a result, even if the paper sheets are shifted to the lowest side of the first range and the conveyance auxiliary body is shifted to the uppermost side of the second range due to rotation or running over, the paper sheets shifted to the lowest side of the first range The amount of relative positional deviation between the paper sheets and the conveyance auxiliary body which is biased to the uppermost side of the second range is reduced, and paper sheets are prevented from entering under the conveyance auxiliary body and being rolled up.

[3]前記搬送管が、紙葉類がその紙面を湾曲の内側に向けて曲げながら通過する湾曲搬送管の出口に接続された隣の搬送管である場合は、前記第1範囲に対して前記第2範囲の中心が前記湾曲の外方にずれている
ことを特徴とする[1]に記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
[3] If the conveyance tube is an adjacent conveyance tube connected to the outlet of a curved conveyance tube through which paper sheets pass while bending the paper surface toward the inside of the curve, with respect to the first range. The paper sheet conveying device according to [1], wherein the center of the second range is shifted to the outside of the curvature.

上記発明では、湾曲搬送管では、紙葉類は遠心力の作用で外周側へ片寄ると共に、湾曲搬送管の出口に接続された隣の搬送管に進入した直後も、紙葉類は、慣性の作用で湾曲の外周側へ片寄った状態が維持される。そこで、湾曲搬送管の出口に接続された隣の搬送管においては、第1範囲の中心に対して第2範囲の中心を湾曲の外周側にずらす。これにより、紙葉類が第1範囲の最も外周側に片寄り、搬送補助体が回転・乗り上げにより第2範囲の最も内周側へ片寄った場合でも、第1範囲の最も外周側に片寄った紙葉類と第2範囲の最も内周側に片寄った搬送補助体との相対的な位置ズレ量が少なくなり、搬送補助体と外周側の内壁との間に紙葉類が入り込んで巻き込まれることが防止される。 In the above invention, in the curved conveyance tube, the paper sheets are biased toward the outer periphery due to the action of centrifugal force, and even immediately after entering the adjacent conveyance tube connected to the outlet of the curved conveyance tube, the paper sheets are subjected to inertia. This action maintains the state of being biased toward the outer circumference of the curve. Therefore, in the adjacent conveying pipe connected to the outlet of the curved conveying pipe, the center of the second range is shifted toward the outer circumferential side of the curve with respect to the center of the first range. As a result, even if the paper sheets are shifted to the outermost side of the first range and the conveyance auxiliary body is shifted to the innermost side of the second range due to rotation or running over, the paper sheets are shifted to the outermost side of the first range. The amount of relative positional deviation between the paper sheet and the conveyance auxiliary body that is biased toward the innermost side of the second range is reduced, and the paper sheet gets caught between the conveyance auxiliary body and the inner wall on the outer circumference side and is rolled up. This will be prevented.

[4]前記搬送管が、紙葉類がその紙面を湾曲の内側に向けて曲げながら通過する湾曲搬送管である場合は、前記第1範囲に対して前記第2範囲の中心が前記湾曲の外方にずれている
ことを特徴とする[1]に記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
[4] If the conveyance tube is a curved conveyance tube through which paper sheets pass while bending the paper surface toward the inside of the curve, the center of the second range with respect to the first range is within the curve. The paper sheet conveying device according to [1], characterized in that the sheet conveying device is deviated outward.

上記発明では、湾曲搬送管では、紙葉類は遠心力の作用で外周側へ片寄るので、第1範囲の中心に対して第2範囲の中心を湾曲の外周側にずらす。これにより、紙葉類が第1範囲の最も外周側に片寄り、搬送補助体が回転・乗り上げにより第2範囲の最も内周側へ片寄った場合でも、第1範囲の最も外周側に片寄った紙葉類と第2範囲の最も内周側に片寄った搬送補助体との相対的な位置ズレ量が少なくなり、搬送補助体と外周側の内壁との間に紙葉類が入り込んで巻き込まれることが防止される。 In the above invention, in the curved conveyance tube, the paper sheets are shifted toward the outer circumference due to the action of centrifugal force, so the center of the second range is shifted toward the outer circumference of the curve with respect to the center of the first range. As a result, even if the paper sheets are shifted to the outermost side of the first range and the conveyance auxiliary body is shifted to the innermost side of the second range due to rotation or running over, the paper sheets are shifted to the outermost side of the first range. The amount of relative positional deviation between the paper sheet and the conveyance auxiliary body that is biased toward the innermost side of the second range is reduced, and the paper sheet gets caught between the conveyance auxiliary body and the inner wall on the outer circumference side and is rolled up. This will be prevented.

[5]前記搬送補助体が、前記第2範囲の中の、前記第1範囲の中心に対して前記第2範囲の中心がずれている方向の逆方向に、最も片寄った状態で、前記搬送補助体の中心と前記第1範囲の中心が一致する
ことを特徴とする[1]乃至[4]のいずれか1つに記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
[5] The conveying auxiliary body is in the state where it is most offset in the direction opposite to the direction in which the center of the second range is shifted from the center of the first range within the second range. The paper sheet conveying device according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the center of the auxiliary body and the center of the first range coincide.

上記発明では、たとえば、水平搬送管の場合、搬送補助体が第2範囲の最も上側に片寄った状態で、搬送補助体の中心と第1範囲の中心が一致する。なお、搬送補助体の中心が第1範囲の中心と一致する位置にあれば、紙葉類が第1範囲内のどの位置にあっても巻き込みが発生することなく安定にして紙葉類を搬送補助体で押し動かすことができる。 In the above invention, for example, in the case of a horizontal conveyance pipe, the center of the conveyance auxiliary body coincides with the center of the first range in a state where the conveyance auxiliary body is biased to the uppermost side of the second range. Note that if the center of the conveyance auxiliary body is at a position that coincides with the center of the first range, the paper sheets can be stably conveyed without being caught, no matter where the paper sheets are located within the first range. It can be pushed with an auxiliary body.

[6]前記搬送管は、紙葉類の表裏の紙面を臨む一対の側壁部を備え、
前記第2規制部は、前記一対の側壁部のそれぞれから前記搬送管の通路幅方向の内側に向けて突出した一対のリブを備え、
前記第2規制部が設けられた一対の側壁部の前記通路幅方向の中心位置は前記第1範囲の中心と一致し、
前記一対のリブのうちの一方の高さを他方より高くすることで、前記第1範囲の中心と前記第2範囲の中心がずれるようにされている
ことを特徴とする[1]乃至[5]のいずれか1つに記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
[6] The conveyance pipe includes a pair of side walls facing the front and back sides of the paper sheet,
The second regulating portion includes a pair of ribs protruding from each of the pair of side wall portions toward the inside in the passage width direction of the conveying pipe,
The center position of the pair of side wall portions provided with the second restriction portion in the width direction of the passage coincides with the center of the first range;
[1] to [5] characterized in that the center of the first range and the center of the second range are shifted by making one of the pair of ribs higher than the other. ] The paper sheet conveyance device according to any one of the above.

上記発明では、第2規制部として設けた対向する一対のリブの一方の高さ(長さ)を他方より高く(長く)することで、第2範囲の中心を第1範囲の中心からずらしている。 In the above invention, the center of the second range is shifted from the center of the first range by making one height (length) higher (longer) than the other of the pair of opposing ribs provided as the second restriction part. There is.

[7]前記搬送補助体は、円柱状であって軸方向の両端部は小径部、中央部は前記小径部より太い大径部となっており、
前記搬送管の前記延設方向に垂直な断面における内縁形状は、所定のクリアランスを持って前記搬送補助体の外縁形状に対応しており、
前記第2規制部のリブは、前記大径部に当接して前記搬送補助体を位置規制し、
前記第2規制部のリブの高さは、前記大径部が前記リブに当接して位置規制された状態で前記小径部が前記搬送管の内壁に接しないように設定されている
ことを特徴とする[7]に記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
[7] The conveyance auxiliary body has a cylindrical shape, and has small diameter portions at both ends in the axial direction and a large diameter portion thicker than the small diameter portion at the center,
The inner edge shape of the conveyance pipe in a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction corresponds to the outer edge shape of the conveyance auxiliary body with a predetermined clearance,
The rib of the second regulating part contacts the large diameter part to regulate the position of the conveyance auxiliary body,
The height of the rib of the second regulating part is set so that the small diameter part does not contact the inner wall of the conveying pipe when the large diameter part is in contact with the rib and its position is regulated. The paper sheet conveying device according to [7].

上記発明では、搬送補助体の小径部が搬送管の内壁に接触することによって搬送補助体が回転する現象を防止する。搬送補助体は、回転すると紙葉類に乗り上がって紙葉類の片寄り方向と反対側へ変位するので、前記接触による搬送補助体の回転を抑えることが、巻き込みの防止に繋がる。 In the above invention, the phenomenon in which the small diameter portion of the conveyance auxiliary body contacts the inner wall of the conveyance pipe and the conveyance auxiliary body rotates is prevented. When the transport auxiliary body rotates, it rides on the paper sheet and is displaced in the opposite direction to the direction in which the paper sheet is shifted, so suppressing the rotation of the transport auxiliary body due to the contact leads to prevention of entrainment.

[8]前記搬送管は、前記第1範囲の中心に対して前記第2範囲の中心がずれている方向を示す識別マークを外面に有する
ことを特徴とする[1]乃至[7]のいずれか1つに記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
[8] Any of [1] to [7], wherein the conveying pipe has an identification mark on its outer surface indicating a direction in which the center of the second range is offset from the center of the first range. The paper sheet conveying device according to item 1.

上記発明では、第1範囲の中心に対して第2範囲の中心がどちらにずれているかを外面に付された識別マークを見ることで、容易に判別することができる。 In the above invention, it is possible to easily determine in which direction the center of the second range is shifted from the center of the first range by looking at the identification mark attached to the outer surface.

このように、本発明に係る紙葉類搬送装置によれば、重力や遠心力によって紙葉類が搬送管の一方の内壁側に片寄ってしまう箇所においても紙葉類の巻き込み・詰まりを防いで円滑な搬送を維持することできる。 As described above, the paper sheet conveying device according to the present invention prevents paper sheets from becoming entangled or jammed even in locations where the paper sheets are biased toward one inner wall of the conveying tube due to gravity or centrifugal force. Smooth transportation can be maintained.

以下、図面に基づき本発明の実施の形態を説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る紙葉類搬送装置を含む紙葉類回収搬送システム1(図2参照)が設置された遊技場2の店内レイアウトの一例を示している。遊技場2内には、複数の遊技機島3が通路を隔てて複数配列されている。各遊技機島3には、紙幣の投入を受けて遊技者に遊技球(パチンコ球)を貸し出す遊技球貸機4とパチンコ機などの遊技機5とを一組にしたものが背中合わせになるようにして表裏面に複数組併設収容されている。遊技機島3の内部には、各遊技球貸機4の背面から排出された紙幣を取り込んで遊技機島3の端部の中継ボックス6まで搬送する島内紙幣搬送装置10が設けてある。 FIG. 1 shows an example of an in-store layout of a game hall 2 in which a paper sheet collection and conveyance system 1 (see FIG. 2) including a paper sheet conveyance device according to the present invention is installed. Inside the game hall 2, a plurality of game machine islands 3 are arranged across passages. Each gaming machine island 3 has a set of gaming ball lending machines 4, which rent out gaming balls (pachinko balls) to players in response to input of banknotes, and gaming machines 5, such as pachinko machines, placed back to back. Multiple sets are housed on the front and back sides. Inside the game machine island 3, an island banknote transport device 10 is provided which takes in the banknotes ejected from the back side of each game ball lending machine 4 and transports them to the relay box 6 at the end of the game machine island 3.

図2は、紙葉類回収搬送システム1の全体構成を示している。紙葉類回収搬送システム1は、各遊技機島3をローカルエリアとし、各遊技機島3内の島内紙幣搬送装置10が遊技球貸機4から回収した紙葉類を一時的に蓄える機能と蓄えた紙葉類を繰り出す機能を有する中継ボックス6と、店内に張り巡らされて各遊技機島3の中継ボックス6の上方を通って紙葉類を事務所の金庫7まで搬送する主搬送装置50と、中継ボックス6から繰り出された紙幣を、該中継ボックス6の上方を通る主搬送装置50の搬送路51まで搬送する副搬送装置9を備えて構成される。主搬送装置50の搬送路51は、たとえば、遊技場2の天井裏を通るように設置される。 FIG. 2 shows the overall configuration of the paper sheet collection and conveyance system 1. The paper sheet collection and conveyance system 1 has a function in which each gaming machine island 3 is a local area, and the island bill conveying device 10 in each gaming machine island 3 temporarily stores the paper sheets collected from the game ball lending machine 4. A relay box 6 that has a function of dispensing stored paper sheets, and a main transport device that transports paper sheets to the safe 7 in the office by passing above the relay boxes 6 of each gaming machine island 3 that are spread throughout the store. 50, and a sub-transport device 9 that transports banknotes fed out from the relay box 6 to a transport path 51 of the main transport device 50 passing above the relay box 6. The conveyance path 51 of the main conveyance device 50 is installed, for example, so as to pass through the ceiling of the game hall 2.

中継ボックス6は、該中継ボックス6に係る島内紙幣搬送装置10、副搬送装置9および該副搬送装置9の終端に接続された取込装置52を制御する制御部を内部に備える。また、事務所の金庫7内には、紙葉類回収搬送システム1全体の動作を制御する制御部が設けてあり、該制御部と各中継ボックス6内の制御部は通信で接続されて連携動作するようになっている。各制御部は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、ROM(Read Only Memory)、RAM(Random Access Memory)などを主要部として構成される。 The relay box 6 is provided with a control unit therein for controlling the island banknote transport device 10, the sub-transport device 9, and the taking-in device 52 connected to the terminal end of the sub-transport device 9 related to the relay box 6. In addition, a control unit that controls the entire operation of the paper sheet collection and transportation system 1 is provided in the office safe 7, and the control unit and the control units in each relay box 6 are connected by communication and cooperate. It's supposed to work. Each control unit is configured with a CPU (Central Processing Unit), ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), etc. as main parts.

図3は、島内紙幣搬送装置10の概略構成を示す図である。島内紙幣搬送装置10は、紙幣(紙葉類)の搬送路となる搬送管20(島内搬送管)と、搬送管20内にその延設方向に流れる空気流を発生させる空気流発生装置(ブロア)11を備えている。島内紙幣搬送装置10は、図4、図5に示すように、空気流を受けて搬送管20内を移動可能な搬送補助体30で搬送管20内の紙幣Pを後方から押し動かして下流へ搬送する。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the island banknote conveyance device 10. The island banknote transport device 10 includes a transport pipe 20 (inland transport pipe) that serves as a transport path for banknotes (paper sheets), and an air flow generator (blower) that generates an air flow flowing in the direction in which the transport pipe 20 extends. )11. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the island banknote conveyance device 10 pushes and moves the banknotes P in the conveyance tube 20 from the rear using a conveyance auxiliary body 30 that can move within the conveyance tube 20 in response to airflow and moves them downstream. transport.

図3に示すように、遊技機島3の端部に設けられた中継ボックス6の内部に、空気流発生装置(ブロア)11と、紙幣分離・搬送補助体循環装置13が設けてある。紙幣分離・搬送補助体循環装置13は、搬送補助体30を搬送管20内に送り出す搬送補助体挿入装置13aの機能と、紙幣Pとこれを後方から押し動かして搬送してきた搬送補助体30とを分離してそれぞれを回収する分離回収装置13bの機能を備えると共に、回収した搬送補助体30を搬送補助体挿入装置13aに戻して循環させる機能を果たす。分離回収装置13bで回収した紙幣Pは中継ボックス6内に一時収納された後、副搬送装置9へ送り出される。 As shown in FIG. 3, an air flow generator (blower) 11 and a banknote separation/conveyance auxiliary body circulation device 13 are provided inside a relay box 6 provided at the end of the gaming machine island 3. The banknote separation/conveyance auxiliary body circulation device 13 has the function of a conveyance auxiliary body insertion device 13a that sends out the conveyance auxiliary body 30 into the conveyance pipe 20, and the function of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 that pushes and moves the banknote P from the rear and conveys it. It has the function of a separation and collection device 13b that separates and collects each of them, and also functions to return and circulate the collected transport auxiliary body 30 to the transport auxiliary body insertion device 13a. The banknotes P collected by the separation and collection device 13b are temporarily stored in the relay box 6 and then sent to the sub-transport device 9.

空気流発生装置(ブロア)11の空気吹き出し側(空気吹出通路11a)は搬送補助体挿入装置13aの空気流入口側に接続され、搬送補助体挿入装置13aの空気流出口に、搬送管20の始端が接続されている。搬送管20は、搬送補助体挿入装置13aの空気流出口から遊技機島3の他方の端部まで延設された往路20aと、該他方の端部でU字状に折り返すターン部20bと、ターン部20bで折り返した後、往路20aの上方を該往路20aに沿って中継ボックス6まで戻るように延設された復路20cで構成される。復路20cの終端は、分離回収装置13bの空気流入口に接続され、分離回収装置13bの空気流出口には空気流発生装置11の空気吸い込み側(空気吸込通路11b)が接続されている。 The air blowing side (air blowing passage 11a) of the air flow generating device (blower) 11 is connected to the air inlet side of the conveying auxiliary body insertion device 13a, and the air outlet of the conveying auxiliary body insertion device 13a is connected to the air outlet side of the conveying auxiliary body insertion device 13a. The starting end is connected. The conveyance pipe 20 includes an outgoing path 20a extending from the air outlet of the conveyance auxiliary body insertion device 13a to the other end of the gaming machine island 3, and a turn portion 20b that is folded back into a U-shape at the other end. After turning back at the turn portion 20b, there is a return path 20c that extends above the outbound path 20a and returns to the relay box 6 along the outbound path 20a. The terminal end of the return path 20c is connected to the air inlet of the separation and recovery device 13b, and the air suction side (air suction passage 11b) of the air flow generator 11 is connected to the air outlet of the separation and recovery device 13b.

空気流発生装置(ブロア)11はモータでファンを回転させることによって空気流を発生させる。空気流発生装置11が発生させた空気流は、空気吹出通路11aから搬送補助体挿入装置13aを通じて搬送管20の始端に流れ込み、往路20a、ターン部20b、復路20cを経た後、分離回収装置13b、空気吸込通路11bを通じて空気流発生装置11の吸い込み側へ引き込まれるように流れる。 The airflow generator (blower) 11 generates airflow by rotating a fan using a motor. The air flow generated by the air flow generator 11 flows from the air blowing passage 11a through the transport auxiliary body insertion device 13a to the starting end of the transport pipe 20, passes through the outward path 20a, the turn section 20b, and the return path 20c, and then passes through the separation and recovery device 13b. , flows to be drawn into the suction side of the air flow generator 11 through the air suction passage 11b.

搬送管20の往路20aおよび復路20cは、所定の長さ、たとえば、遊技機島3に併設収容された遊技機5と遊技球貸機4の1セット分の横幅に対応した長さを単位に分割されており、これらを連結ユニットで必要本数連結することで、遊技機島3の長手方向の長さに応じて経路長を調整できるようになっている。また、施工現場では、搬送管20を必要な長さにその場でカットして使用するようになっている。 The outgoing path 20a and the incoming path 20c of the transport pipe 20 have a predetermined length, for example, a length corresponding to the width of one set of gaming machines 5 and gaming ball rental machines 4 housed in the gaming machine island 3. The path length can be adjusted according to the length of the gaming machine island 3 in the longitudinal direction by connecting the required number of them using a connecting unit. Further, at the construction site, the conveying pipe 20 is cut to a required length on the spot and used.

搬送管20の復路20cの途中には、各遊技球貸機4に対応する位置に、遊技球貸機4の背面から排出された紙幣Pを搬送管20内へ取り込む紙幣取込装置15が配設されている。紙幣取込装置15は、遊技機島3の表面側に配置された遊技球貸機4からの紙幣Pを取り込むものと、遊技機島3の裏面側に配置された遊技球貸機4からの紙幣Pを取り込むものとが対となるように設けられている。紙幣取込装置15は、復路20cを構成する搬送管20と搬送管20の間に介在してこれらを連結する役割を果たす。 In the middle of the return path 20c of the transport pipe 20, at a position corresponding to each game ball lending machine 4, a banknote taking device 15 is arranged to take in the banknotes P discharged from the back side of the game ball lending machine 4 into the transport pipe 20. It is set up. The banknote loading device 15 is configured to take in banknotes P from the game ball lending machine 4 placed on the front side of the gaming machine island 3, and to take in banknotes P from the game ball lending machine 4 placed on the back side of the gaming machine island 3. It is provided so as to form a pair with one that takes in banknotes P. The banknote retrieval device 15 is interposed between the transport pipes 20 and the transport pipes 20 constituting the return path 20c, and serves to connect them.

島内紙幣搬送装置10では、紙幣取込装置15から搬送管20の復路20c内に取り込まれた紙幣Pは、その紙面が搬送管20の延設方向に沿う姿勢で所定の取り込み完了位置に滞在する。搬送管20内に取り込まれて滞在している紙幣Pを中継ボックス6まで搬送して回収するために搬送補助体30が中継ボックス6内の搬送補助体挿入装置13aによって搬送管20(往路20a)内へ送り込まれる。 In the island banknote transport device 10, the banknotes P taken into the return path 20c of the transport pipe 20 from the banknote retrieval device 15 stay at a predetermined take-in completion position with the paper surface aligned in the extending direction of the transport pipe 20. . In order to transport the banknotes P taken in and staying in the transport pipe 20 to the relay box 6 and collect them, the transport auxiliary body 30 is inserted into the transport pipe 20 (outward path 20a) by the transport auxiliary body insertion device 13a in the relay box 6. sent inside.

搬送管20内へ送り込まれた搬送補助体30は、空気流発生装置11が発生させた空気流の作用を受けて往路20a内をターン部20bに向けて移動し、ターン部20bでUターンした後、復路20c内を終端部に向けてさらに移動する。このとき、図4、図5に示すように、搬送管20内の紙幣Pを、該紙幣Pの後端側から搬送補助体30が押し動かすことで、搬送管20の終端部へ向けて(図中の搬送方向Fへ)紙幣Pが搬送される。図4、図5に示すように、島内紙幣搬送装置10の搬送管20内では、紙幣Pは紙面が鉛直な縦姿勢で搬送され、搬送補助体30は軸を立てた縦姿勢となっている。 The conveyance auxiliary body 30 sent into the conveyance pipe 20 moves in the outward path 20a toward the turn portion 20b under the action of the air flow generated by the air flow generator 11, and makes a U-turn at the turn portion 20b. After that, the robot further moves on the return path 20c toward the terminal end. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 pushes and moves the banknotes P in the conveyance tube 20 from the rear end side of the banknotes P toward the terminal end of the conveyance tube 20 ( The banknotes P are transported (in the transport direction F in the figure). As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, within the transport pipe 20 of the island banknote transport device 10, the banknotes P are transported in a vertical position with the paper surface vertical, and the transport auxiliary body 30 is in a vertical position with its axis erected. .

島内紙幣搬送装置10は、空気流発生装置11を常時作動させておき、紙幣取込装置15に設けたセンサが遊技球貸機4の背面から排出された紙幣Pを検知すると紙幣取込装置15を作動させて該紙幣Pを搬送管20内に取り込む。そして、この取り込み動作が完了したら紙幣分離・搬送補助体循環装置13の搬送補助体挿入装置13aから搬送補助体30を搬送管20の往路20a内へ送り込む。すると、この搬送補助体30が空気流の作用を受けて搬送管20内を移動し、紙幣Pを後方から押し動かして搬送する。搬送管20の終端に設けられた分離回収装置13bは搬送補助体30の到来を検知すると紙幣Pと搬送補助体30を分離してそれぞれを回収し、回収した搬送補助体30は次回の送出に備えて搬送補助体挿入装置13aへ案内し、回収した紙幣Pは中継ボックス6内に一時収納した後、副搬送装置9(図2参照)へ送り出す。 The island banknote conveyance device 10 keeps the airflow generating device 11 in operation at all times, and when the sensor provided in the banknote capture device 15 detects the banknote P discharged from the back of the game ball lending machine 4, the banknote capture device 15 operates. is activated to take the bill P into the conveyance pipe 20. When this taking-in operation is completed, the auxiliary conveyance body 30 is sent into the outward path 20a of the conveyance pipe 20 from the auxiliary conveyance body insertion device 13a of the bill separation/auxiliary conveyance body circulation device 13. Then, this conveyance auxiliary body 30 moves within the conveyance tube 20 under the action of the air flow, pushes and moves the banknote P from behind, and conveys it. When the separation and collection device 13b provided at the end of the conveyance pipe 20 detects the arrival of the conveyance auxiliary body 30, it separates the bill P and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 and collects each of them, and the collected conveyance auxiliary body 30 is used for the next delivery. The collected banknotes P are temporarily stored in the relay box 6 and then sent to the sub-transport device 9 (see FIG. 2).

なお、空気流発生装置11を必要時(たとえば、紙幣取込装置15が遊技球貸機4からの紙幣を検知した時点からその紙幣が中継ボックス6内の分離回収装置13bよって回収されるまでの間)のみ動作させるように制御してもよい。 Note that the air flow generator 11 is operated when necessary (for example, from the time when the bill receiving device 15 detects a bill from the game ball rental machine 4 until the bill is collected by the separating and collecting device 13b in the relay box 6). It may also be possible to control the operation so as to operate only during the interval).

このように、空気流の作用を受けて搬送補助体30が移動し、この搬送補助体30によって紙幣Pを後端側から押し動かして搬送するので、紙幣P自体は空気流を受けて推進力を得る必要がない。したがって、空気流を受けるために紙幣Pを折り曲げる等の措置を施すことなく、紙幣Pを空気流によって搬送することができる。また、搬送補助体30は紙幣Pに比べて効率よく空気流から推進力を得ることができるので、紙幣Pを効率よく搬送することができる。 In this way, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 moves under the action of the airflow, and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 pushes and moves the banknote P from the rear end side, so that the banknote P itself receives the airflow and receives a propulsive force. There is no need to obtain Therefore, the banknotes P can be conveyed by the airflow without taking measures such as bending the banknotes P to receive the airflow. Moreover, since the conveyance auxiliary body 30 can obtain propulsion force from the air flow more efficiently than the banknotes P, the banknotes P can be conveyed efficiently.

次に、搬送管20および搬送補助体30の形状について詳細に説明する。 Next, the shapes of the transport pipe 20 and the transport auxiliary body 30 will be explained in detail.

図5は、直線部分における搬送管20の斜視図を、図6は、同部分の搬送管20の延設方向F(=紙幣の搬送方向F=空気流の流れる方向)に垂直な断面形状を示す断面図である。搬送管20は、厚さ1.5ミリほどの樹脂で一体形成されている。なお、図5では、搬送管20内を移動する搬送補助体30および紙幣Pも示してある。直線部分の搬送管20を通常搬送管20とする。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the conveyance tube 20 in a straight section, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the conveyance tube 20 in the same section perpendicular to the extending direction F (=conveyance direction F of banknotes=air flow direction). FIG. The conveying pipe 20 is integrally formed of resin with a thickness of about 1.5 mm. In addition, in FIG. 5, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 and the banknote P which move in the conveyance pipe 20 are also shown. The straight portion of the conveying pipe 20 is referred to as the normal conveying pipe 20.

通常搬送管20の延設方向Fに垂直な断面の形状は、縦長の長方形の左右の側壁の中央部分が外側へ矩形に拡張した形状を成している。通常搬送管20の延設方向(搬送方向F)に垂直な略長方形の断面における短辺の方向をX方向(もしくは通路幅方向)、長辺の方向をY方向とする。X方向、Y方向それぞれにおいて搬送管の中心に向かう方向を内側、中心から内壁へ向かう方向を外側と呼ぶものとする。島内紙幣搬送装置10では通常搬送管20はY方向が上下方向となる姿勢(縦姿勢)で使用される。なお、通路幅方向(X方向)が上下方向となる通常搬送管の姿勢を横姿勢とする。 Normally, the shape of the cross section perpendicular to the extending direction F of the conveying pipe 20 is such that the center portions of the left and right side walls of a vertically long rectangle expand outward into a rectangular shape. Normally, the direction of the short side of a substantially rectangular cross section perpendicular to the extending direction (transfer direction F) of the conveyance pipe 20 is the X direction (or passage width direction), and the direction of the long side is the Y direction. In each of the X direction and the Y direction, the direction toward the center of the conveying pipe is called the inside, and the direction from the center toward the inner wall is called the outside. In the island banknote conveyance device 10, the conveyance pipe 20 is normally used in a posture (vertical posture) in which the Y direction is the vertical direction. Note that the normal posture of the conveying tube in which the passage width direction (X direction) is the vertical direction is defined as a horizontal posture.

通常搬送管20は、略長方形の断面において対向する短辺をなす一対の壁部21と、略長方形の断面において対向する長辺をなす一対の側壁部22を有し、側壁部22のY方向の中央部分の所定範囲は、外側へ矩形に張り出した拡張部23となっている。拡張部23は、その内壁から内側に向けて立設された分離壁24によって2つに区切られている。 Normally, the conveying pipe 20 has a pair of wall portions 21 having opposing short sides in a substantially rectangular cross section, and a pair of side wall portions 22 having opposing long sides in a substantially rectangular cross section. A predetermined range of the central portion of is an expanded portion 23 that extends outward in a rectangular shape. The expansion part 23 is divided into two parts by a separation wall 24 that is erected inward from the inner wall thereof.

側壁部22には、通常搬送管20の内側に向けて突起した複数本のリブ25が搬送方向に沿って形成されている。本例では、側壁部22と拡張部23の境となる箇所に通常搬送管20の内側へ突出するリブ25が形成されている。 A plurality of ribs 25 that protrude toward the inside of the transport tube 20 are normally formed on the side wall portion 22 along the transport direction. In this example, a rib 25 is formed at the boundary between the side wall portion 22 and the expanded portion 23, and usually projects into the inside of the conveying tube 20.

通常搬送管20の側壁部22は、管内を搬送される紙幣Pの紙面に対向する一対の内壁となっている。紙幣Pは長方形をなしており、通常搬送管20内を、長辺が搬送方向Fとなる向きで搬送される。言い換えると、紙面が側壁部22を臨みかつ紙幣Pの一方の短辺が搬送方向の先端側、他方の短辺が後端側となる向きで搬送される。 The side wall portions 22 of the normal conveyance tube 20 are a pair of inner walls that face the paper surface of the banknotes P conveyed within the tube. The banknote P has a rectangular shape, and is normally transported in the transport tube 20 with its long side in the transport direction F. In other words, the bill P is conveyed in such a direction that the paper surface faces the side wall portion 22, one short side of the bill P is on the front end side in the conveyance direction, and the other short side is on the rear end side.

通常搬送管20のY方向の一端側の壁部21と他端側の壁部21との間隔Dyは紙幣Pの短辺より僅かに長くされている。また、対向する一対の側壁部22(リブ25や拡張部23、分離壁24が形成されていない部分(基準平面部とする))の間隔Dxは21ミリほどに設定されている。拡張部23は側壁部22(基準平面部)より外側へ7.5ミリほど拡張している。リブ25および分離壁24の頂は、側壁部22(基準平面部)から内側へ約2ミリの高さになっている。 Normally, the distance Dy between the wall portion 21 on one end side and the wall portion 21 on the other end side in the Y direction of the conveyance tube 20 is slightly longer than the short side of the banknote P. Further, the distance Dx between the pair of opposing side wall portions 22 (a portion where the ribs 25, the expanded portion 23, and the separation wall 24 are not formed (referred to as a reference plane portion)) is set to about 21 mm. The expanded portion 23 extends outward from the side wall portion 22 (reference plane portion) by approximately 7.5 mm. The tops of the ribs 25 and the separation wall 24 have a height of about 2 mm inward from the side wall portion 22 (reference plane portion).

リブ25および分離壁24の頂部は、通常搬送管20内で通路幅方向(X方向)における紙幣Pの位置を第1範囲R1に規制する第1規制部としての機能を果たす。向かい合う一対のリブ25とリブ25の間、および向かい合う一対の分離壁24の頂部と頂部の間が第1範囲R1である。第1範囲R1は、通路幅方向における実質的な紙幣通路の領域である。 The ribs 25 and the tops of the separation walls 24 normally function as a first regulating section that regulates the position of the banknotes P in the passage width direction (X direction) within the first range R1. The first range R1 is between the pair of ribs 25 facing each other and between the tops of the pair of separating walls 24 facing each other. The first range R1 is a substantial area of the bill passage in the passage width direction.

拡張部23には、分離壁24で2つに区切られた各エリアの中央に通常搬送管20の内側方向へ突出する位置規制リブ26が設けてある。位置規制リブ26は、搬送補助体30の通常搬送管20内での通路幅方向(X方向)の位置を第2範囲R2に規制する第2規制部としての機能を果たす。第1範囲R1は、第2範囲R2の中に含まれている。通常搬送管20においては、第1範囲R1の中心の位置と第2範囲R2の中心の位置は一致している。通常搬送管20は、左右対称かつ上下対称な形状である。 The expanded portion 23 is provided with a position regulating rib 26 that projects inward of the normal transport pipe 20 at the center of each area divided into two by the separation wall 24 . The position regulating rib 26 functions as a second regulating portion that regulates the position of the transport auxiliary body 30 in the passage width direction (X direction) within the normal transport pipe 20 to a second range R2. The first range R1 is included in the second range R2. In the normal conveyance pipe 20, the center position of the first range R1 and the center position of the second range R2 coincide. Normally, the conveying pipe 20 has a shape that is bilaterally symmetrical and vertically symmetrical.

図7は、搬送補助体30の平面および正面を示している。搬送補助体30は、各部で径が異なる断面円形の柱状(円柱状)を成している。搬送補助体30は、円柱の中心軸が通常搬送管20のY方向となる姿勢で通常搬送管20内に挿入されて使用される。搬送補助体30は、軸方向の中心に対して対象な形状を成しており、一端から他端に向けて、小径部30a、小径部30aよりやや径の小さい首部30b、小径部30aより大径の大径部30c、首部30bより小径であって軸方向の中央に位置する括れ部30d、大径部30c、首部30b、小径部30aを順に有して構成される。搬送補助体30は、軽量、丈夫であり、たとえば、プラスティックなどにより内部が空洞に形成される。なお、軽量、丈夫であれば、発泡スチロールや押出発泡ポリスチレンなどにより形成されてもよい。 FIG. 7 shows a plane and a front view of the conveyance auxiliary body 30. The conveyance auxiliary body 30 has a columnar shape (cylindrical shape) having a circular cross section with different diameters at each part. The transport auxiliary body 30 is used by being inserted into the normal transport pipe 20 in a posture such that the central axis of the cylinder is in the Y direction of the normal transport pipe 20. The conveyance auxiliary body 30 has a symmetrical shape with respect to the center in the axial direction, and from one end to the other end there is a small diameter part 30a, a neck part 30b slightly smaller in diameter than the small diameter part 30a, and a neck part 30b larger in diameter than the small diameter part 30a. It has a large diameter part 30c, a constricted part 30d having a smaller diameter than the neck part 30b and located in the center in the axial direction, a large diameter part 30c, a neck part 30b, and a small diameter part 30a in this order. The transport auxiliary body 30 is lightweight and strong, and is made of, for example, plastic and has a hollow interior. Note that it may be formed of styrene foam, extruded polystyrene foam, or the like as long as it is lightweight and durable.

図8は、通常搬送管20内に搬送補助体30を挿入した状態における、延設方向Fに垂直であって搬送補助体30の中心軸を通る断面を示している。搬送補助体30の各部の径は、通常搬送管20の内縁形状に対応している。すなわち、搬送補助体30の中心軸を通る断面形状は、延設方向Fと垂直な断面における通常搬送管20の内縁形状に対応しており、通常搬送管20の内側との間に所定のクリアランス(たとえば2ミリの隙間)をあけて、通常搬送管20をほぼ塞ぐ形状になっている。 FIG. 8 shows a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction F and passing through the central axis of the auxiliary conveyance body 30 in a state where the auxiliary conveyance body 30 is inserted into the normal conveyance pipe 20. The diameter of each part of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 normally corresponds to the shape of the inner edge of the conveyance tube 20. That is, the cross-sectional shape of the transport auxiliary body 30 passing through the central axis corresponds to the shape of the inner edge of the normal transport pipe 20 in a cross section perpendicular to the extension direction F, and a predetermined clearance is maintained between the inner edge of the transport pipe 20 and the inside of the transport pipe 20. (for example, a gap of 2 mm), and the shape is such that it almost closes off the normal conveying pipe 20.

より詳細には、小径部30aの径は、通常搬送管20の対向する側壁部22間の距離Dxより所定のクリアランス分だけ小さくされ、首部30bの径は、第1範囲R1より小さくされ、大径部30cの径は、第1範囲R1より大きくかつ第2範囲R2より所定のクリアランス分だけ小さくされている。搬送補助体30の大径部30cは、第2規制部である位置規制リブ26の先端に当接して位置規制される箇所である。 More specifically, the diameter of the small diameter portion 30a is made smaller by a predetermined clearance than the distance Dx between the opposing side wall portions 22 of the normal conveying pipe 20, and the diameter of the neck portion 30b is made smaller than the first range R1, and the diameter of the neck portion 30b is made smaller than the first range R1. The diameter of the diameter portion 30c is larger than the first range R1 and smaller than the second range R2 by a predetermined clearance. The large diameter portion 30c of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is a portion whose position is regulated by coming into contact with the tip of the position regulating rib 26, which is a second regulating portion.

このように、搬送補助体30は、通常搬送管20の内縁形状に対応する形状(若干のクリアランスをもってほぼ同一の形状)をなして通常搬送管20の断面のほぼ全体を塞ぐので、空気流の作用を効率よく受けて移動することができる。さらに搬送補助体30は上流からの空気流が搬送補助体30の下流側へ至るのを防ぎ、下流側での空気流の乱れを抑制する役割を果たす。 In this way, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 has a shape corresponding to the inner edge shape of the normal conveyance pipe 20 (almost the same shape with some clearance) and blocks almost the entire cross section of the normal conveyance pipe 20, so that the air flow is You can move while receiving the action efficiently. Furthermore, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 serves to prevent airflow from upstream from reaching the downstream side of the conveyance auxiliary body 30, and to suppress disturbances in the airflow on the downstream side.

紙幣Pは、通常搬送管20内の空気流から作用を受けると側壁部22に張り付く傾向にある。すなわち、紙幣Pの一方の紙面とこれに対向する側壁部22との間隔と、他方の紙面とこれに対向する側壁部22との間隔とが均等になることはほとんどなく、いずれかの間隔が他方より狭くなると、空気流の流速は狭い間隔側で広い間隔側より速くなるため、狭い間隔側の気圧が広い間隔側の気圧より低くなり、この気圧差によって紙幣Pが狭い間隔側の側壁部22へ吸着・押圧される。そうなると、狭い間隔側の間隔がさらに狭くなり、紙幣Pが側壁部22へ張り付き吸着する現象が生じる。 The banknotes P tend to stick to the side wall portion 22 when acted upon by the airflow within the normal conveyance tube 20 . In other words, the distance between one paper surface of the banknote P and the side wall section 22 opposing it is almost never equal to the distance between the other paper surface and the side wall section 22 opposing this, and either of the spaces is If the gap is narrower than the other side, the airflow velocity will be faster on the narrower gap side than on the wider gap side, so the air pressure on the narrower gap side will be lower than the air pressure on the wider gap side, and this pressure difference will cause the banknote P to move closer to the side wall on the narrower gap side. 22 is attracted and pressed. In this case, the interval on the narrow interval side becomes even narrower, and a phenomenon occurs in which the banknotes P stick to and are attracted to the side wall portion 22.

紙幣Pが強く側壁部22に張り付くと、搬送補助体30で紙幣Pを押し動かして搬送することが難しくなるが、上記のように搬送補助体30はその下流側への空気の流れを遮る(少なくする)作用を果たすので、紙幣Pが張り付き吸着する力は小さくなり、円滑な搬送が実現される。 If the banknote P sticks strongly to the side wall portion 22, it becomes difficult to push and move the banknote P with the transport auxiliary body 30, but as described above, the transport auxiliary body 30 blocks the flow of air to the downstream side ( Therefore, the force that sticks and attracts the banknotes P is reduced, and smooth conveyance is realized.

搬送補助体30の大径部30cは拡張部23の内側に係合する。拡張部23は通常搬送管20内での搬送補助体30の位置や姿勢を規制するガイドの役割を果たす。本例では、拡張部23を分離壁24によって2つに区切ると共に、拡張部23を通常搬送管20のY方向の中央部に設けてあるので、搬送補助体30を安定した姿勢に維持しながら移動させることができる。また、搬送補助体30の姿勢が安定するので、紙幣Pの後端に搬送補助体30の大径部30cが線状に当接して安定した搬送力を与えることができる。また、通常搬送管20と搬送補助体30との間に紙幣Pが巻き込まれ難くなる。 The large diameter portion 30c of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 engages inside the expanded portion 23. The expanded portion 23 normally serves as a guide for regulating the position and posture of the transport auxiliary body 30 within the transport pipe 20 . In this example, the expansion part 23 is divided into two parts by the separation wall 24, and the expansion part 23 is normally provided at the center of the transport tube 20 in the Y direction, so that the transport auxiliary body 30 can be maintained in a stable posture. It can be moved. Furthermore, since the posture of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is stabilized, the large diameter portion 30c of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 linearly contacts the rear end of the banknote P, thereby providing a stable conveyance force. Moreover, the banknotes P are less likely to be caught between the normal conveyance pipe 20 and the conveyance auxiliary body 30.

搬送補助体30は、大径部30cを設けることで、空気流の作用を受ける部分の面積が拡大し、移動するための力を効率よく受けることができる。また、大径部30cを設けて空気流の作用を効率的に受けるので、その分、小径部30aの径を小さくすることができる。小径部30aの径を小さくすることで、通常搬送管20内の対向する一対の側壁部22の間隔(Dx)を狭くすることができ、紙幣Pの倒れを防ぐことができる。 By providing the large-diameter portion 30c, the area of the portion of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 that is affected by the air flow is expanded, and the force for movement can be efficiently received. Further, since the large diameter portion 30c is provided to efficiently receive the effect of airflow, the diameter of the small diameter portion 30a can be reduced accordingly. By reducing the diameter of the small diameter portion 30a, the distance (Dx) between the pair of opposing side wall portions 22 in the normal conveyance tube 20 can be narrowed, and the banknotes P can be prevented from falling.

さらに、側壁部22に設けたリブ25の存在により、紙幣Pが側壁部22にぴったりと張り付くことが防止される。すなわち、紙幣Pと側壁部22との接触面積が少なくなって摩擦が軽減され、静電気の発生等を抑えることができる。また、紙幣Pが側壁部22に張り付いた場合でも、その紙幣Pはリブ25の先端部分で支持されるため、リブ25の周辺では側壁部22と紙幣Pとの間に隙間が確保され、張り付き力が小さく抑えられる。また、分離壁24の頂部も紙幣Pを支えるので、紙幣Pが拡張部23の窪みに落ち込んで搬送補助体30に巻き込まれることが防止される。 Furthermore, the presence of the ribs 25 provided on the side wall portion 22 prevents the banknotes P from sticking tightly to the side wall portion 22. That is, the contact area between the banknote P and the side wall portion 22 is reduced, friction is reduced, and generation of static electricity can be suppressed. Further, even if the banknote P sticks to the side wall 22, the banknote P is supported by the tip of the rib 25, so a gap is secured between the side wall 22 and the banknote P around the rib 25, Sticking force can be kept small. In addition, since the top of the separation wall 24 also supports the banknotes P, the banknotes P are prevented from falling into the recess of the expansion part 23 and being caught up in the conveyance auxiliary body 30.

リブ25や分離壁24の頂部は、通常搬送管20の通路幅方向(X方向)における紙幣Pの位置(存在可能領域)を、基準平面部間距離Dxより狭い第1範囲R1に規制するので、縦姿勢の紙幣Pが通常搬送管20内で横倒れし難くなり、紙幣Pの姿勢がY方向に沿うように保持される。特に、リブ25を複数設けることで、紙幣Pの倒れを適切に防ぐと共に、紙幣Pの側壁部22への張り付きも効果的に防止される。なお、リブ25を設けた分だけDxを大きくすることができ、これによって通常搬送管20の断面積を大きくして搬送補助体30が空気流の作用を受けやすくなっている。 The tops of the ribs 25 and the separation walls 24 normally restrict the position (existence area) of the banknotes P in the passage width direction (X direction) of the conveyance tube 20 to the first range R1 narrower than the reference plane distance Dx. , the banknote P in the vertical position is less likely to fall sideways within the normal conveyance tube 20, and the banknote P is maintained so that the position of the banknote P is along the Y direction. In particular, by providing a plurality of ribs 25, the banknotes P are appropriately prevented from falling down, and the banknotes P are also effectively prevented from sticking to the side wall portion 22. Note that Dx can be increased by the provision of the ribs 25, thereby increasing the cross-sectional area of the normal transport pipe 20 and making the transport auxiliary body 30 more susceptible to the action of airflow.

本実施の形態に係る搬送補助体30の場合、大径部30cの径が最も大きいので、図4に示すように、この大径部30cが紙幣Pの後端に当接して紙幣Pを押し動かしている。 In the case of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 according to the present embodiment, the diameter of the large diameter portion 30c is the largest, so as shown in FIG. It's moving.

島内紙幣搬送装置10の通常搬送管20は図4、図5に示すように、縦姿勢にされており、紙幣Pは島内紙幣搬送装置10の通常搬送管20内を、紙面を立てた姿勢(縦姿勢)で搬送される。遊技機島3においては、設置台数を多くするためにも、遊技球貸機4は正面の幅が狭く形成されるので、遊技球貸機4に設けられた紙幣投入口も、通常は、縦長にされ、該紙幣投入口に紙幣Pは紙面を立てた縦姿勢で挿入される。そのため、島内紙幣搬送装置10の通常搬送管20は、紙面を立てた縦姿勢のままで紙幣Pを遊技球貸機4から受け入れて、縦姿勢のまま搬送する。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the normal transport pipe 20 of the island banknote transport device 10 is in a vertical position, and the banknotes P are transported inside the normal transport pipe 20 of the island banknote transport system 10 in a vertical position (paper side upright). (vertical position). In the game machine island 3, in order to increase the number of machines installed, the game ball lending machine 4 is formed with a narrow front width, so the bill slot provided in the game ball lending machine 4 is also usually vertically long. The banknote P is inserted into the banknote slot in a vertical position with the paper surface upright. Therefore, the normal conveyance pipe 20 of the island banknote conveyance device 10 receives the banknote P from the game ball rental machine 4 with the paper side upright in the vertical position, and conveys the banknote P in the vertical position.

主搬送装置50は、島内紙幣搬送装置10の通常搬送管20とほぼ同じ構造の搬送管を搬送路51として有し(図2参照)、管内に発生させた空気流で搬送補助体30を移動させ、この搬送補助体30で紙幣Pを後方から押し動かして目的地(金庫7)へ搬送する。 The main conveyance device 50 has a conveyance pipe having almost the same structure as the normal conveyance tube 20 of the island banknote conveyance device 10 as a conveyance path 51 (see FIG. 2), and moves the conveyance auxiliary body 30 with an air flow generated in the pipe. Then, the banknote P is pushed and moved from the rear by this conveyance auxiliary body 30 and conveyed to the destination (the safe 7).

主搬送装置50は、金庫7の中に空気流発生装置(ブロア)11や紙幣分離・搬送補助体循環装置13を備えている。搬送路51は、金庫7から中継装置53へ至る往路51aと中継装置53から金庫7へ戻る復路51bで構成される。中継装置53は、往路51aから到来する搬送補助体30を受け入れて一度保持した後、復路51bへ送り出す機能を果たすと共に、ブロア部53aを有し、往路51aの終端から管内の空気を吸引し、復路51bの始端から管内へ空気流を送り出すことで管内の空気流を強める作用を果たす。 The main conveyance device 50 includes an air flow generator (blower) 11 and a banknote separation/conveyance auxiliary body circulation device 13 in the safe 7 . The conveyance path 51 includes an outgoing path 51a from the safe 7 to the relay device 53 and a return path 51b from the relay device 53 to the safe 7. The relay device 53 has the function of accepting the conveyance auxiliary body 30 coming from the outgoing path 51a, once holding it, and then sending it out to the incoming path 51b, and has a blower section 53a, which sucks the air in the pipe from the end of the outgoing path 51a, By sending the airflow into the pipe from the starting end of the return path 51b, the airflow in the pipe is strengthened.

主搬送装置50の復路51bの途中には、副搬送装置9によって搬送されてきた紙幣Pを復路51bの管内に取り込む機能を果たす取込装置52が複数設けてある。 In the middle of the return path 51b of the main transport device 50, there are provided a plurality of take-in devices 52 that function to take in the banknotes P transported by the sub-transport device 9 into the tube of the return path 51b.

副搬送装置9は、中継ボックス6から繰り出された紙幣Pを、上方の天井裏等に延設された主搬送装置50の復路51bの途中に設けられた取込装置52へ搬送する。ここでは、副搬送装置9は、島内紙幣搬送装置10の通常搬送管20と同じ構造の搬送管を搬送路として備え、空気流で移動する搬送補助体30で紙幣Pを下方から押し上げて搬送する。副搬送装置9は、空気流と搬送補助体30を用いる搬送方式に限定されるものではなく、たとえば、搬送補助体を用いずに空気流の作用で紙幣Pを搬送する方式やベルト搬送方式など任意でよい。 The sub conveyance device 9 conveys the banknotes P fed out from the relay box 6 to a take-in device 52 provided midway on the return path 51b of the main conveyance device 50 extending above the ceiling or the like. Here, the sub-transport device 9 includes a transport pipe having the same structure as the normal transport pipe 20 of the island banknote transport device 10 as a transport path, and transports the banknotes P by pushing them up from below using a transport auxiliary body 30 that moves with an air flow. . The sub-conveyance device 9 is not limited to a conveyance system that uses an air flow and a conveyance auxiliary body 30, and may, for example, be a system in which banknotes P are conveyed by the action of an air flow without using a conveyance auxiliary body, a belt conveyance system, etc. It's optional.

主搬送装置50の搬送路51は、進路を左右や上下に90度変更するための湾曲搬送管70と、搬送補助体30や紙幣Pの姿勢を縦姿勢から横姿勢もしくは横姿勢から縦姿勢に変化させるねじり管57と、搬送補助体30や紙幣Pを横姿勢で搬送するための第2搬送管(水平搬送管)60と、島内紙幣搬送装置10で使用したものと同じ通常搬送管20とを組み合わせて構成される。湾曲搬送管70は、無理なく紙幣Pや搬送補助体30が湾曲箇所を通過できるように、紙幣Pの紙面が弧の内外を向く姿勢で進路を変更する。搬送補助体30は、その軸が湾曲搬送管70の弧の半径に対して垂直な姿勢で湾曲搬送管70内を移動する。 The conveyance path 51 of the main conveyance device 50 includes a curved conveyance pipe 70 for changing the course by 90 degrees horizontally or vertically, and a curved conveyance pipe 70 for changing the course by 90 degrees left and right or up and down, and the posture of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 and banknotes P from a vertical posture to a horizontal posture or from a horizontal posture to a vertical posture. A torsion tube 57 to be changed, a second conveyance tube (horizontal conveyance tube) 60 for conveying the conveyance auxiliary body 30 and banknotes P in a horizontal position, and a normal conveyance tube 20 that is the same as that used in the island banknote conveyance device 10. It is composed of a combination of. The curved conveyance pipe 70 changes its course so that the paper surface of the banknote P faces inside and outside the arc so that the banknote P and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 can pass through the curved portion without difficulty. The conveyance auxiliary body 30 moves within the curved conveyance tube 70 with its axis perpendicular to the radius of the arc of the curved conveyance tube 70 .

主搬送装置50の搬送路51の往路51aは、図2に示すように、金庫7の背面から出るときは縦姿勢であり、その後、ねじり管57を経て横姿勢になり、湾曲搬送管70を経て進路を水平から上方に変える。天井裏に達すると、往路51aは、湾曲搬送管70で進路を水平に戻し、再びねじり管57を経て縦姿勢になり、縦姿勢のまま、連結部58で連結された複数の通常搬送管20を介して中継装置53まで延設される。 As shown in FIG. 2, the outgoing path 51a of the conveyance path 51 of the main conveyance device 50 is in a vertical position when exiting from the back side of the safe 7, and then takes a horizontal position after passing through the torsion pipe 57, and then passes through the curved conveyance pipe 70. Then it changes its course from horizontal to upward. When reaching the ceiling, the outgoing path 51a returns to a horizontal path through the curved conveyance pipe 70, passes through the twisted pipe 57 again, assumes a vertical position, and, while remaining in the vertical position, passes through the plurality of normal transport pipes 20 connected by the connecting portions 58. It is extended to the relay device 53 via.

搬送路51の復路51bは、中継装置53の出口に接続された縦姿勢の通常搬送管20で始まり、その後、最初の取込装置52に達する前に、ねじり管57を経て横姿勢になり、その後は、横姿勢の第2搬送管60が、途中、複数の取込装置52を介しながら、各遊技機島3の中継ボックス6の上方を通るように延設される。復路51bは、天井裏を通る部分の終端に達すると湾曲搬送管70により進路を水平から下方に変え、金庫7の高さまで降りると湾曲搬送管70で進路を水平に戻した後、ねじり管57を経て縦姿勢になり、金庫7の背面の接続口に縦姿勢で接続される。復路51bの天井裏を通る部分の終端に位置する湾曲搬送管70には、その箇所より上流側の復路51b内の空気流を吸引する補助ブロア54bと、下流へ向けて送風する補助ブロア54aが設けてある。 The return path 51b of the conveyance path 51 starts with the normal conveyance tube 20 in a vertical position connected to the outlet of the relay device 53, and then, before reaching the first intake device 52, passes through the torsion tube 57 and becomes in a horizontal position, Thereafter, the second transport pipe 60 in a horizontal position is extended so as to pass above the relay box 6 of each game machine island 3, passing through a plurality of intake devices 52 along the way. When the return route 51b reaches the end of the part that passes through the attic, the curved conveyance pipe 70 changes the course from horizontal to downward, and when it descends to the height of the safe 7, the curved conveyance pipe 70 returns the course to horizontal, and then the torsion pipe 57 After that, it assumes a vertical position, and is connected to the connection port on the back side of the safe 7 in a vertical position. The curved conveyance pipe 70 located at the end of the part of the return path 51b that passes through the ceiling is equipped with an auxiliary blower 54b that sucks the air flow in the return path 51b upstream from that point, and an auxiliary blower 54a that blows air downstream. It is provided.

図9に示すように、横姿勢の第2搬送管60では、搬送される紙幣Pは紙面が水平な横姿勢となり、搬送補助体30も軸を寝かせた横姿勢になる。横姿勢では、紙幣Pや搬送補助体30は重力の作用で管内の下側へ片寄るため、「発明が解決しようとする課題」の項で図21を用いて説明したように、搬送補助体30が紙幣Pに乗り上げて巻き込む恐れがある。そこで、第2搬送管60では、その巻き込みを防止する機能を果たすように、通常搬送管20に対して一部の形状が変更されている。 As shown in FIG. 9, in the second transport pipe 60 in a horizontal position, the banknotes P to be transported are in a horizontal position with the paper surface being horizontal, and the transport auxiliary body 30 is also in a horizontal position with its axis laid down. In the horizontal position, the banknotes P and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 are biased toward the lower side of the tube due to the action of gravity. There is a risk that the banknotes P may run over them and become entangled. Therefore, in the second conveyance tube 60, a part of the shape is changed from the normal conveyance tube 20 so as to perform the function of preventing the entrainment.

図10は、横姿勢の第2搬送管60の断面(延設方向に垂直な断面)を示し、図11は、横姿勢の第2搬送管60内に搬送補助体30を挿入した状態における、延設方向Fに垂直であって搬送補助体30の中心軸を通る断面を示している。図12は、通常搬送管20と第2搬送管60を対比して示している。 FIG. 10 shows a cross section (perpendicular to the extension direction) of the second conveyance pipe 60 in a horizontal position, and FIG. 11 shows a state in which the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is inserted into the second transport pipe 60 in a horizontal position. A cross section perpendicular to the extension direction F and passing through the central axis of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is shown. FIG. 12 shows the normal transport pipe 20 and the second transport pipe 60 in comparison.

第2搬送管60の形状は、一部分を除いては通常搬送管20と同一である。第2搬送管60のうち通常搬送管20と同一形状の部分には、通常搬送管20の各部に付した符号と同一の符号を付してある。第2搬送管60の外形、Dy、Dxのサイズは通常搬送管20と同一である。 The shape of the second transport pipe 60 is the same as the normal transport pipe 20 except for a portion. Portions of the second transport pipe 60 that have the same shape as the normal transport pipe 20 are given the same reference numerals as the respective parts of the normal transport pipe 20. The outer shape and the sizes of Dy and Dx of the second transport pipe 60 are the same as those of the normal transport pipe 20.

通常搬送管20では、拡張部23の一方の内壁に設けられた位置規制リブ26と、これ対向する他方の内壁に設けられた位置規制リブ26の高さ(内側への突出長)が同一であったが、第2搬送管60では、一方の拡張部23の内壁に設けられた位置規制リブ66aの高さHaを、他方の拡張部23の内壁に設けられた位置規制リブ66bの高さHbより、α(たとえば、1mm)だけ高くしてある。横姿勢の第2搬送管60の場合、高い方の位置規制リブ66aは上側の拡張部23の内壁から下向きに設けてあり、低い方の位置規制リブ66bは下側の拡張部23の内壁から上向きに設けてある。 In the normal conveyance pipe 20, the height (inward protrusion length) of the position regulating rib 26 provided on one inner wall of the expanded portion 23 and the position regulating rib 26 provided on the other opposing inner wall are the same. However, in the second conveying pipe 60, the height Ha of the position regulating rib 66a provided on the inner wall of one expanded portion 23 is set to the height Ha of the position regulating rib 66b provided on the inner wall of the other expanded portion 23. It is set higher than Hb by α (for example, 1 mm). In the case of the second conveying tube 60 in the horizontal position, the higher position regulating rib 66a is provided downward from the inner wall of the upper expanded portion 23, and the lower position regulating rib 66b is provided downward from the inner wall of the lower expanded portion 23. It is placed facing upwards.

また、図11に示すように、低い方の位置規制リブ66bに搬送補助体30の大径部30cが当接した状態で、搬送補助体30の小径部30aが側壁部22に接触しない(所定のクリアランスが確保される)ように、低い方の位置規制リブ66bの高さHbを設定してある。そのため、低い方の位置規制リブ66bの高さHbは、通常搬送管20の位置規制リブ26の高さよりβ(たとえば、0.5mm)だけ高くしてある。それに伴って第2搬送管60の分離壁64の頂部やリブ65の高さも、通常搬送管20の分離壁24の頂部やリブ25の高さよりβだけ高くなっている。従って、通常搬送管20の位置規制リブ26の高さと第2搬送管60の高い方の位置規制リブ66aの高さHaとの差分はα+βになる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 11, when the large diameter portion 30c of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is in contact with the lower position regulating rib 66b, the small diameter portion 30a of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 does not contact the side wall portion 22 (predetermined). The height Hb of the lower position regulating rib 66b is set so that the clearance of Therefore, the height Hb of the lower position regulating rib 66b is set higher than the height of the position regulating rib 26 of the normal transport pipe 20 by β (for example, 0.5 mm). Accordingly, the height of the top of the separation wall 64 and the rib 65 of the second conveyance tube 60 is also higher by β than the height of the top of the separation wall 24 and the rib 25 of the normal conveyance tube 20. Therefore, the difference between the height of the position regulating rib 26 of the normal transport pipe 20 and the height Ha of the higher position regulating rib 66a of the second transport pipe 60 is α+β.

また、通常搬送管20の第1範囲R1に比べて、第2搬送管60の第1範囲R1´は2βだけ狭くなっている。よって、第2搬送管60では、通常搬送管20に比べて、紙幣Pの位置は通路幅方向の中央寄りの狭い範囲に位置規制される。 Furthermore, compared to the first range R1 of the normal transport pipe 20, the first range R1' of the second transport pipe 60 is narrower by 2β. Therefore, in the second transport pipe 60, compared to the normal transport pipe 20, the position of the banknote P is restricted to a narrow range closer to the center in the width direction of the passage.

また、通常搬送管20の第2範囲R2に比べて、第2搬送管60の第2範囲R2´は(α+2β)だけ狭い。言い換えると、第2搬送管60では、搬送補助体30の大径部30cの箇所におけるクリアランスが(α+2β)だけ通常搬送管20に比べて狭く、搬送補助体30の位置は通路幅方向において通常搬送管20に比べて狭い範囲に位置規制される。第2範囲R2´の通路幅方向の中心位置は、第1範囲R1´の通路幅方向の中心位置に対してα/2だけ、低い方の位置規制リブ66a側へシフトしている。第1範囲R1´は第2範囲R2´の中に含まれ、搬送補助体30の大径部30cのサイズ(直径)は第1範囲R1´より大きく、第2範囲R2´よりクリアランス分小さい。 Furthermore, compared to the second range R2 of the normal transport pipe 20, the second range R2' of the second transport pipe 60 is narrower by (α+2β). In other words, in the second conveyance pipe 60, the clearance at the large diameter portion 30c of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is narrower by (α+2β) than that of the normal conveyance pipe 20, and the position of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is smaller than that of the normal conveyance pipe 20 in the passage width direction. The position is restricted to a narrower range than the pipe 20. The center position of the second range R2' in the passage width direction is shifted by α/2 toward the lower position regulating rib 66a with respect to the center position of the first range R1' in the passage width direction. The first range R1' is included in the second range R2', and the size (diameter) of the large diameter portion 30c of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is larger than the first range R1' and smaller than the second range R2' by the clearance.

図13は、高い方の位置規制リブ66aに搬送補助体30の大径部30cが当接した状態を示している。本実施の形態では、このとき、搬送補助体30の中心軸が、第1範囲R1´の中心位置とほぼ一致するようになっている。搬送補助体30の中心が第1範囲R1´の中心と一致する位置にあるとき、紙幣Pが第1範囲R1´内のどの位置にあっても巻き込みが発生することなく安定に紙幣Pを搬送補助体30で押し動かすことができる。 FIG. 13 shows a state in which the large diameter portion 30c of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is in contact with the higher position regulating rib 66a. In this embodiment, at this time, the central axis of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 substantially coincides with the center position of the first range R1'. When the center of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is at a position that coincides with the center of the first range R1', the banknote P is stably conveyed without being caught, no matter where the banknote P is located within the first range R1'. It can be pushed and moved using the auxiliary body 30.

図14は、第2搬送管60において紙幣Pの巻き込みが防止される様子を示している。横姿勢では、重力により、紙幣Pおよび搬送補助体30は共に第2搬送管60の中で下側に片寄る。詳細には、同図(a)のように、紙幣Pは、下側のリブ65や下側の分離壁64の頂部に当接して支えられる位置まで片寄る。また、搬送補助体30はその大径部30cが下側(低い方)の位置規制リブ66bに当接した状態になる。第2搬送管60では、この状態で、搬送補助体30の小径部30aが側壁部22の内面に接することなく少し隙間が確保されるように、下側の位置規制リブ66bの高さを設定してある。そのため、側壁部22と小径部30aとの接触に由来して搬送補助体30が回転することはなく、図21で示した場合と異なり、搬送補助体が回転して紙幣Pに乗り上げて浮き上がるといった現象が抑制される。 FIG. 14 shows how banknotes P are prevented from being caught in the second conveyance pipe 60. In the horizontal position, both the bill P and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 are biased downward in the second conveyance pipe 60 due to gravity. In detail, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the banknote P is shifted to a position where it comes into contact with and is supported by the lower rib 65 and the top of the lower separation wall 64. Further, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is brought into a state in which the large diameter portion 30c is in contact with the lower (lower) position regulating rib 66b. In the second conveyance pipe 60, in this state, the height of the lower position regulating rib 66b is set so that the small diameter portion 30a of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 does not come into contact with the inner surface of the side wall portion 22 and a slight gap is secured. It has been done. Therefore, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 does not rotate due to the contact between the side wall portion 22 and the small diameter portion 30a, and unlike the case shown in FIG. The phenomenon is suppressed.

また、図14(b)に示すように、搬送補助体30が何らかの要因(たとえば、大径部30cと下側(低い方)の位置規制リブ66bとの接触による僅かの回転など)で少し浮き上がった場合でも、搬送補助体30は、大径部30cが上側(高い方)の位置規制リブ66aに当接する位置で位置規制される。上側の位置規制リブ66aの高さを下側の位置規制リブ66aより高く(内側への突出長さを長く)してあるので、搬送補助体30の浮き上がりは、僅かに抑制される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 14(b), the conveyance auxiliary body 30 may be slightly raised due to some reason (for example, slight rotation due to contact between the large diameter portion 30c and the lower (lower) position regulating rib 66b). Even in this case, the position of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is restricted at the position where the large diameter portion 30c abuts the upper (higher) position restriction rib 66a. Since the height of the upper position regulating rib 66a is made higher than that of the lower position regulating rib 66a (the length of inward protrusion is longer), lifting of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is slightly suppressed.

このように搬送補助体30の浮き上がりが抑制されるので、腰の弱い紙幣Pであっても、搬送補助体30の大径部30cの下への紙幣Pの入り込みは図14(c)に示す程度に留まり、それ以上に紙幣Pが搬送補助体30の大径部30cの下へ巻き込まれて入り込むことはない。搬送補助体30はその後も同図(c)と同様の状態のまま、紙幣Pを巻き込むことなく搬送し、詰まりは発生しない。 In this way, lifting of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is suppressed, so even if the banknote P is weak, the bill P will not enter under the large diameter portion 30c of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 as shown in FIG. 14(c). However, the banknotes P are not rolled up and entered under the large diameter portion 30c of the conveyance auxiliary body 30. After that, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 remains in the same state as that shown in FIG. 3(c) and conveys the bill P without getting it caught, and no jamming occurs.

すなわち、第2搬送管60では、第2範囲R2´の中心を第1範囲R1´の中心より下方にずらしてあるので、重力により紙幣Pが第1範囲R1´の最も下側に片寄り、搬送補助体30が回転・乗り上げにより第2範囲R2´の最も上側に片寄った場合でも、第1範囲R1´の最も下側に片寄った紙幣Pと第2範囲R2´の最も上側に片寄った搬送補助体30との相対的な位置ズレ量が少なくなり、搬送補助体30の下へ紙幣Pが入り込んで巻き込まれることが防止される。 That is, in the second conveyance pipe 60, since the center of the second range R2' is shifted downward from the center of the first range R1', the banknote P is shifted to the lowest side of the first range R1' due to gravity, Even if the conveyance auxiliary body 30 rotates or runs over the top of the second range R2', the banknotes P shifted to the bottom of the first range R1' and the banknotes P shifted to the top of the second range R2' are transported. The amount of positional deviation relative to the auxiliary body 30 is reduced, and the banknotes P are prevented from entering under the conveyance auxiliary body 30 and being rolled up.

なお、第2搬送管60には、高い方の位置規制リブ66aが通路幅方向のどちらの拡張部23に設けられているかを外から見て直ぐに判別できるように、高い方の位置規制リブ66aが設けてある側の拡張部23の外面のみに識別マーク68を付してある(図9参照)。設置時に識別マーク68を目視確認することで、第2搬送管60を正しい取り付け向きで設置することが容易となり、作業効率が向上する。 The second conveying pipe 60 is provided with a higher position regulating rib 66a so that it can be immediately determined from the outside in which expansion part 23 in the passage width direction the higher position regulating rib 66a is provided. An identification mark 68 is attached only to the outer surface of the extended portion 23 on the side where the extension portion 23 is provided (see FIG. 9). By visually checking the identification mark 68 during installation, it becomes easy to install the second conveying pipe 60 in the correct mounting direction, improving work efficiency.

次に、湾曲搬送管70について説明する。 Next, the curved conveyance pipe 70 will be explained.

図15、図16は、縦姿勢の湾曲搬送管70を示す斜視図であり、図17は湾曲搬送管70の正面(図17(a))およびA-A断面(図17(b))を示す図である。図18は、A-A断面の一部拡大図であり、図19は湾曲搬送管70の延設方向に垂直な断面を示す図である。 15 and 16 are perspective views showing the curved conveyance tube 70 in a vertical position, and FIG. 17 shows the front side (FIG. 17(a)) and the AA cross section (FIG. 17(b)) of the curved conveyance tube 70. FIG. FIG. 18 is a partially enlarged view of the AA cross section, and FIG. 19 is a view showing a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the curved conveyance pipe 70.

湾曲搬送管70は、搬送される紙幣Pの紙面が弧の内外を向く姿勢で紙幣Pの進路を90度変更するための搬送管である。湾曲搬送管70の出口近くには補助ブロアを接続して、該補助ブロアからの空気流を出口へ向けて合流させる補助ブロア接続部72が設けてある。 The curved conveyance tube 70 is a conveyance tube for changing the course of the banknote P by 90 degrees so that the paper surface of the banknote P to be conveyed faces inside and outside of the arc. An auxiliary blower connection part 72 is provided near the outlet of the curved conveyance pipe 70 to which an auxiliary blower is connected and the air flows from the auxiliary blower are merged toward the outlet.

図19に示すように、湾曲搬送管70の延設方向に垂直な断面の形状は、第2搬送管60のそれと同一であり、第2搬送管60と同一箇所には第2搬送管60に付した符号と同一の符号を付してある。湾曲搬送管70では、高い方の位置規制リブ66aは弧の内周側に設けてあり、低い方の位置規制リブ66bは弧の外周側に設けてある。 As shown in FIG. 19, the shape of the cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the curved conveyance pipe 70 is the same as that of the second conveyance pipe 60, and the second conveyance pipe 60 is located at the same location as the second conveyance pipe 60. The same reference numerals as those shown above are given. In the curved conveyance pipe 70, the higher position regulating ribs 66a are provided on the inner circumferential side of the arc, and the lower position regulating ribs 66b are provided on the outer circumferential side of the arc.

湾曲搬送管70では、縦姿勢であっても、管内を通過する際に働く遠心力により、紙幣Pおよび搬送補助体30は共に湾曲搬送管70の外周側に片寄る。詳細には、紙幣Pは、外周側のリブ65や分離壁64の頂部に当接する位置へ片寄り、搬送補助体30はその大径部30cが外周側の位置規制リブ66bに当接する状態へ片寄る。湾曲搬送管70においては、この状態で、搬送補助体30の小径部30aが外周側の側壁部22の内面に接することなく少し隙間が確保される。その結果、外周側の側壁部22と小径部30aとの接触に由来して搬送補助体30が回転することはなく、回転により搬送補助体が紙幣Pに乗り上げる、といったことが抑制される。 In the curved conveyance tube 70, even in the vertical position, the banknote P and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 are both biased toward the outer circumferential side of the curved conveyance tube 70 due to the centrifugal force that acts when passing through the tube. Specifically, the banknote P shifts to a position where it abuts against the rib 65 on the outer circumferential side and the top of the separation wall 64, and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 shifts to a state where its large diameter portion 30c abuts against the position regulating rib 66b on the outer circumferential side. Off to one side. In the curved conveyance pipe 70, in this state, the small diameter portion 30a of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 does not come into contact with the inner surface of the side wall portion 22 on the outer peripheral side, and a slight gap is ensured. As a result, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 does not rotate due to the contact between the outer peripheral side wall portion 22 and the small diameter portion 30a, and the conveyance auxiliary body is prevented from riding on the bill P due to rotation.

また、搬送補助体30が何らかの要因(たとえば、大径部30cと外周側の位置規制リブ66bとの接触によって生じる僅かの回転など)で内周側へ変位しようとした場合でも、搬送補助体30は、内周側(高い方)の位置規制リブ66aに大径部30cが当接することによって位置規制される。すなわち、内周側の位置規制リブ66aの高さを外周側の位置規制リブ66bより高く(突出長さを長く)してあるので、搬送補助体30の内周側への変位は僅かに制限される。 Further, even if the conveyance auxiliary body 30 attempts to displace toward the inner circumference due to some factor (for example, a slight rotation caused by contact between the large diameter portion 30c and the position regulating rib 66b on the outer circumferential side), the conveyance auxiliary body 30 The position is regulated by the large diameter portion 30c coming into contact with the position regulating rib 66a on the inner peripheral side (higher side). That is, since the height of the position regulating rib 66a on the inner circumferential side is made higher (the protrusion length is longer) than the position regulating rib 66b on the outer circumferential side, the displacement of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 toward the inner circumferential side is slightly limited. be done.

このように搬送補助体30の内周側への変位が制限されるので、図14(c)に示す場合と同様に、腰の弱い紙幣Pであっても、紙幣Pが搬送補助体30の大径部30cと外周側の拡張部23の内壁との間に巻き込まれて紙つまりが発生することはない。 In this way, the displacement of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 toward the inner circumferential side is restricted, so even if the banknote P is weak, the banknote P is moved toward the conveyance auxiliary body 30, as in the case shown in FIG. 14(c). Paper jams do not occur due to being caught between the large diameter portion 30c and the inner wall of the expanded portion 23 on the outer peripheral side.

すなわち、湾曲搬送管70では、紙幣Pは遠心力の作用で外周側へ片寄るので、第1範囲R1´の中心に対して第2範囲R2´の中心を湾曲の外周側にずらす。これにより、紙幣Pが第1範囲R1´の最も外周側に片寄り、搬送補助体30が回転・乗り上げによって第2範囲R2´の最も内周側へ片寄った場合でも、第1範囲R1´の最も外周側に片寄った紙幣Pと第2範囲R2´の最も内周側に片寄った搬送補助体30との相対的な位置ズレ量が少なくなり、搬送補助体30と外周側の内壁との間に紙幣Pが入り込んで巻き込まれることが防止される。 That is, in the curved conveyance tube 70, the banknote P is shifted toward the outer circumference due to the action of centrifugal force, so the center of the second range R2' is shifted toward the outer circumference of the curve with respect to the center of the first range R1'. As a result, even if the banknote P is shifted to the outermost side of the first range R1' and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is shifted to the innermost side of the second range R2' due to rotation or running over, the first range R1' The amount of relative positional deviation between the banknote P that is biased toward the outermost side and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 that is biased toward the innermost side of the second range R2' is reduced, and the distance between the conveyance auxiliary body 30 and the inner wall on the outer circumference side is reduced. This prevents the banknotes P from entering and being rolled up.

左右に進路を変える湾曲搬送管70に限らず、上下に進路を変える湾曲搬送管70においても同様である。特に水平から上方へ進路を変える場合には、カーブの途中で重力と遠心力の双方が作用して紙幣Pが外周側へ片寄るので、外周側に低い方の位置規制リブ66b、内周側に高い方の位置規制リブ66aを設ける構成とすることで、巻き込みによる紙つまりを防ぐことができる。 The same applies not only to the curved conveyance pipe 70 that changes its course left and right, but also to the curved conveyance pipe 70 that changes its course up and down. In particular, when changing course from horizontal to upward, both gravity and centrifugal force act in the middle of the curve and the banknote P shifts toward the outer circumference. By providing the higher position regulating rib 66a, it is possible to prevent paper clogging due to entrainment.

また、湾曲搬送管70の出口側の隣に接続された直線の搬送管においては、湾曲搬送管70内で遠心力により外周側へ片寄った紙幣Pおよび搬送補助体30が慣性によりその片寄った状態のまま進入する。そこで、湾曲搬送管70の出口側の隣に接続する箇所では、第2搬送管60を、低い方の位置規制リブ66bが湾曲搬送管70の外周側になる向きにして接続する。これにより、湾曲搬送管70から外周側に片寄った状態で紙幣Pが進入しても、紙幣Pの巻き込みが生じることなく、円滑な搬送が確保される。 In addition, in the straight conveyance pipe connected next to the exit side of the curved conveyance pipe 70, the banknotes P and the conveyance auxiliary body 30, which have shifted toward the outer circumference due to centrifugal force within the curved conveyance pipe 70, are in a state where they are shifted due to inertia. Enter as is. Therefore, at the location where it is connected next to the outlet side of the curved conveyance tube 70, the second conveyance tube 60 is connected with the lower position regulating rib 66b facing toward the outer circumference of the curved conveyance tube 70. Thereby, even if the banknote P enters from the curved conveyance pipe 70 in a state biased toward the outer circumferential side, smooth conveyance is ensured without the banknote P getting caught.

すなわち、湾曲搬送管70の出口に接続された隣の第2搬送管60においては、第1範囲R1´の中心に対して第2範囲R2´の中心を湾曲の外周側にずらす。これにより、紙幣Pが第1範囲R1´の最も外周側に片寄り、搬送補助体30が回転・乗り上げによって第2範囲R2´の最も内周側へ片寄った場合でも、第1範囲R1´の最も外周側に片寄った紙幣Pと第2範囲R2´の最も内周側に片寄った搬送補助体30との相対的な位置ズレ量が少なくなり、搬送補助体30と外周側の内壁との間に紙幣Pが入り込んで巻き込まれることが防止される。 That is, in the adjacent second conveying pipe 60 connected to the outlet of the curved conveying pipe 70, the center of the second range R2' is shifted toward the outer circumferential side of the curve with respect to the center of the first range R1'. As a result, even if the banknote P is shifted to the outermost side of the first range R1' and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 is shifted to the innermost side of the second range R2' due to rotation or running over, the first range R1' The amount of relative positional deviation between the banknote P that is biased toward the outermost side and the conveyance auxiliary body 30 that is biased toward the innermost side of the second range R2' is reduced, and the distance between the conveyance auxiliary body 30 and the inner wall on the outer circumference side is reduced. This prevents the banknotes P from entering and being rolled up.

以上、本発明の実施の形態を図面によって説明してきたが、具体的な構成は実施の形態に示したものに限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲における変更や追加があっても本発明に含まれる。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to what is shown in the embodiments, and changes and additions may be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. are also included in the present invention.

遊技機島3は、実施の形態で例示したパチンコ機と遊技球貸機を収容する構成に限定されず、メダル貸機とスロットマシン等を収容する遊技機島でもかまわない。 The gaming machine island 3 is not limited to the configuration accommodating the pachinko machine and game ball lending machine illustrated in the embodiment, but may be a gaming machine island accommodating a medal lending machine, a slot machine, etc.

実施の形態では紙葉類として紙幣を例に説明したが、チケット、カードなど他の種類の紙葉類であってもかまわない。また、紙葉類の形状は長方形に限定されない。また紙葉類回収搬送システム1の設置場所は遊技場に限定されず、他の施設でもかまわない。 Although the embodiment has been described using banknotes as an example of paper sheets, other types of paper sheets such as tickets and cards may be used. Moreover, the shape of paper sheets is not limited to a rectangle. Further, the installation location of the paper sheet collection and transportation system 1 is not limited to a game hall, and may be installed in other facilities.

第2搬送管60では、対向する一対のリブ65の間を第1範囲R1´としたが、リブ65を設けないで、側壁部22そのものを第1規制部とし、対向する側壁部22間(Dx)を第1範囲R1´としても良い。この場合、分離壁64の頂の高さは側壁部22の内面と同じに設定する。 In the second conveying pipe 60, the first range R1' is between the pair of opposing ribs 65, but the ribs 65 are not provided and the side wall 22 itself is the first regulating section, and the space between the opposing side wall 22 ( Dx) may be set as the first range R1'. In this case, the height of the top of the separation wall 64 is set to be the same as the inner surface of the side wall portion 22.

実施の形態では、搬送補助体30の通路幅方向における位置を第2範囲に規制する第2規制部を、高い方の位置規制リブ66aと低い方の位置規制リブ66bで構成したが、基準平面部(側壁部22)に対する一方の拡張部23の外方への突出量と他方の拡張部23の外方への突出量に差(高い方の位置規制リブ66aと低い方の位置規制リブ66bの高さに相当する差)を設け、拡張部23の内壁そのものを第2規制部とする構成でもよい。 In the embodiment, the second regulating portion that regulates the position of the conveyance auxiliary body 30 in the passage width direction within the second range is composed of the higher position regulating rib 66a and the lower position regulating rib 66b. The difference between the amount of outward protrusion of one extended portion 23 and the amount of outward protrusion of the other extended portion 23 with respect to the side wall portion 22 (the higher position regulating rib 66a and the lower position regulating rib 66b) It is also possible to provide a difference corresponding to the height of , and use the inner wall of the extended portion 23 itself as the second restricting portion.

搬送補助体30の形状や通常搬送管20、第2搬送管60,湾曲搬送管70の形状は実施の形態に示した形状に限定されない。たとえば、搬送補助体30を、大径部30cを1つのみ備える形状としてもよいし、小径部30aや首部30bのない形状などにされてもよい。通常搬送管20、第2搬送管60、湾曲搬送管70は搬送補助体30の形状に対応した形状とすればよい。 The shape of the transport auxiliary body 30 and the shapes of the normal transport pipe 20, the second transport pipe 60, and the curved transport pipe 70 are not limited to the shapes shown in the embodiment. For example, the conveyance auxiliary body 30 may have a shape including only one large diameter portion 30c, or may have a shape without a small diameter portion 30a or neck portion 30b. The normal conveyance tube 20, the second conveyance tube 60, and the curved conveyance tube 70 may have shapes corresponding to the shape of the conveyance auxiliary body 30.

1…紙葉類回収搬送システム
2…遊技場
3…遊技機島
4…遊技球貸機
5…遊技機
6…中継ボックス
7…金庫
9…副搬送装置
10…島内紙幣搬送装置
11…空気流発生装置(ブロア)
11a…空気吹出通路
11b…空気吸込通路
13…紙幣分離・搬送補助体循環装置
13a…搬送補助体挿入装置
13b…分離回収装置
15…紙幣取込装置
20…搬送管(通常搬送管)
20a…往路
20b…ターン部
20c…復路
21…壁部
22…側壁部
23…拡張部
24…分離壁
25…リブ
26…位置規制リブ
30…搬送補助体
30a…小径部
30b…首部
30c…大径部
30d…括れ部
50…主搬送装置
51…搬送路
51a…往路
51b…復路
52…取込装置
53…中継装置
53a…ブロア部
54a…補助ブロア
54b…補助ブロア
57…ねじり管
58…連結部
60…第2搬送管
64…第2搬送管の分離壁
65…第2搬送管のリブ
66a…第2搬送管の高い方の位置規制リブ
66b…第2搬送管の低い方の位置規制リブ
68…識別マーク
70…湾曲搬送管
72…補助ブロア接続部
Dx…搬送管の基準平面部間距離
Dy…搬送管のY方向の内寸
F…搬送管の延設方向
P…紙幣
R1…通常搬送管の第1範囲
R2…通常搬送管の第2範囲
R1´…第2搬送管の第1範囲
R2´…第2搬送管の第2範囲
X…搬送管の通路幅方向
Y…搬送管の高さ方向
1...Paper sheet collection and conveyance system 2...Game hall 3...Game machine island 4...Game ball rental machine 5...Game machine 6...Relay box 7...Safe 9...Sub-transfer device 10...Island banknote transfer device 11...Air flow generation Equipment (blower)
11a...Air blowing passage 11b...Air suction passage 13...Banknote separation/conveyance auxiliary body circulation device 13a...Conveyance auxiliary body insertion device 13b...Separation and collection device 15...Banknote taking in device 20...Conveyance pipe (normal conveyance pipe)
20a...Outward path 20b...Turn section 20c...Return path 21...Wall section 22...Side wall section 23...Extended section 24...Separation wall 25...Rib 26...Position regulating rib 30...Transportation auxiliary body 30a...Small diameter section 30b...Neck section 30c...Large diameter Part 30d... Constricted part 50... Main conveyance device 51... Conveyance path 51a... Outbound path 51b... Return path 52... Take-in device 53... Relay device 53a... Blower section 54a... Auxiliary blower 54b... Auxiliary blower 57... Twisted pipe 58... Connection section 60 ...Second transport pipe 64...Separation wall of second transport pipe 65...Rib of second transport pipe 66a...Higher position regulating rib of second transport pipe 66b...Lower position regulating rib of second transport pipe 68... Identification mark 70...Curved conveyance pipe 72...Auxiliary blower connection part Dx...Distance between standard plane parts of the conveyance pipe Dy...Inner dimension of the conveyance pipe in the Y direction F...Extension direction of the conveyance pipe P...Banknote R1...Normal conveyance pipe First range R2...Second range of the normal conveyance pipe R1'...First range of the second conveyance pipe R2'...Second range of the second conveyance pipe X...Passway width direction of the conveyance pipe Y...Height direction of the conveyance pipe

Claims (8)

搬送管内に空気流を発生させ、該搬送管内に紙面が前記搬送管の延設方向に沿う姿勢で挿入された紙葉類を、前記空気流を受けて前記搬送管内を移動する搬送補助体で後方から押し動かして搬送する紙葉類搬送装置であって、
前記搬送管に挿入された紙葉類の厚み方向を前記搬送管の通路幅方向とし、
前記搬送管は、紙葉類の前記通路幅方向における位置を第1範囲に規制する第1規制部と、前記搬送補助体の前記通路幅方向における位置を第2範囲に規制する第2規制部を有し、
前記搬送補助体は、前記第2規制部によって位置規制される箇所の前記通路幅方向のサイズが前記第1範囲より大きくされており、
前記第1範囲は前記第2範囲の中に含まれ、
前記第1範囲の中心と前記第2範囲の中心がずれている
ことを特徴とする紙葉類搬送装置。
A conveying auxiliary body that generates an air flow in a conveying tube and moves paper sheets inserted into the conveying tube with the paper surface in a posture along the extending direction of the conveying tube in response to the air flow. A sheet conveying device that conveys paper sheets by pushing them from the rear,
The thickness direction of the paper sheets inserted into the transport tube is the width direction of the passage of the transport pipe,
The conveying pipe includes a first regulating part that regulates the position of the paper sheet in the passage width direction to a first range, and a second regulating part that regulates the position of the conveyance auxiliary body in the passage width direction to a second range. has
The conveyance auxiliary body has a size in the passage width direction of a portion whose position is regulated by the second regulating portion is larger than the first range;
the first range is included within the second range,
A paper sheet conveying device, wherein the center of the first range and the center of the second range are shifted from each other.
前記搬送管が、紙葉類を寝かした姿勢で搬送する水平搬送管である場合は、前記第1範囲に対して前記第2範囲の中心が下方にずれている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
When the conveyance tube is a horizontal conveyance tube that conveys paper sheets in a lying position, the center of the second range is shifted downward with respect to the first range. The paper sheet conveying device described in .
前記搬送管が、紙葉類がその紙面を湾曲の内側に向けて曲げながら通過する湾曲搬送管の出口に接続された隣の搬送管である場合は、前記第1範囲に対して前記第2範囲の中心が前記湾曲の外方にずれている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
When the conveyance tube is an adjacent conveyance tube connected to an outlet of a curved conveyance tube through which paper sheets pass while bending the paper surface toward the inside of the curve, the second range is The paper sheet conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the center of the range is shifted to the outside of the curvature.
前記搬送管が、紙葉類がその紙面を湾曲の内側に向けて曲げながら通過する湾曲搬送管である場合は、前記第1範囲に対して前記第2範囲の中心が前記湾曲の外方にずれている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
When the conveyance tube is a curved conveyance tube through which paper sheets pass while bending the paper surface toward the inside of the curve, the center of the second range is on the outside of the curve with respect to the first range. The paper sheet conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the sheet conveying device is deviated.
前記搬送補助体が、前記第2範囲の中の、前記第1範囲の中心に対して前記第2範囲の中心がずれている方向の逆方向に、最も片寄った状態で、前記搬送補助体の中心と前記第1範囲の中心が一致する
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1つに記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
The conveyance auxiliary body is in a state in which the conveyance auxiliary body is most offset in the direction opposite to the direction in which the center of the second range is shifted from the center of the first range within the second range. The paper sheet conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the center and the center of the first range coincide with each other.
前記搬送管は、紙葉類の表裏の紙面を臨む一対の側壁部を備え、
前記第2規制部は、前記一対の側壁部のそれぞれから前記搬送管の通路幅方向の内側に向けて突出した一対のリブを備え、
前記第2規制部が設けられた一対の側壁部の前記通路幅方向の中心位置は前記第1範囲の中心と一致し、
前記一対のリブのうちの一方の高さを他方より高くすることで、前記第1範囲の中心と前記第2範囲の中心がずれるようにされている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1つに記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
The conveyance tube includes a pair of side walls facing the front and back sides of the paper sheet,
The second regulating portion includes a pair of ribs protruding from each of the pair of side wall portions toward the inside in the passage width direction of the conveying pipe,
The center position of the pair of side wall portions provided with the second restriction portion in the width direction of the passage coincides with the center of the first range;
Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the center of the first range and the center of the second range are shifted by making one of the pair of ribs higher than the other. The paper sheet conveyance device according to any one of the above.
前記搬送補助体は、円柱状であって軸方向の両端部は小径部、中央部は前記小径部より太い大径部となっており、
前記搬送管の前記延設方向に垂直な断面における内縁形状は、所定のクリアランスを持って前記搬送補助体の外縁形状に対応しており、
前記第2規制部のリブは、前記大径部に当接して前記搬送補助体を位置規制し、
前記第2規制部のリブの高さは、前記大径部が前記リブに当接して位置規制された状態で前記小径部が前記搬送管の内壁に接しないように設定されている
ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
The conveyance auxiliary body has a cylindrical shape, and has small diameter portions at both ends in the axial direction, and a large diameter portion thicker than the small diameter portion at the center,
The inner edge shape of the conveyance pipe in a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction corresponds to the outer edge shape of the conveyance auxiliary body with a predetermined clearance,
The rib of the second regulating part contacts the large diameter part to regulate the position of the conveyance auxiliary body,
The height of the rib of the second regulating part is set so that the small diameter part does not contact the inner wall of the conveying pipe when the large diameter part is in contact with the rib and its position is regulated. The paper sheet conveying device according to claim 6.
前記搬送管は、前記第1範囲の中心に対して前記第2範囲の中心がずれている方向を示す識別マークを外面に有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれか1つに記載の紙葉類搬送装置。
According to any one of claims 1 to 7, the conveyance tube has an identification mark on its outer surface indicating a direction in which the center of the second range is shifted from the center of the first range. paper sheet conveyance device.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011140397A (en) 2009-12-07 2011-07-21 Ace Denken Co Ltd Paper sheet conveying device
JP2014198617A (en) 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 株式会社エース電研 Conveyance relay device and paper sheet storage device
JP2015178393A (en) 2014-03-18 2015-10-08 株式会社ジェッター Paper currency transportation storage equipment
JP2019077537A (en) 2017-10-24 2019-05-23 株式会社ジェッター Paper sheet conveying device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011140397A (en) 2009-12-07 2011-07-21 Ace Denken Co Ltd Paper sheet conveying device
JP2014198617A (en) 2013-03-29 2014-10-23 株式会社エース電研 Conveyance relay device and paper sheet storage device
JP2015178393A (en) 2014-03-18 2015-10-08 株式会社ジェッター Paper currency transportation storage equipment
JP2019077537A (en) 2017-10-24 2019-05-23 株式会社ジェッター Paper sheet conveying device

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