JP7232755B2 - レーザ胸骨切開 - Google Patents
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- JP7232755B2 JP7232755B2 JP2019520484A JP2019520484A JP7232755B2 JP 7232755 B2 JP7232755 B2 JP 7232755B2 JP 2019520484 A JP2019520484 A JP 2019520484A JP 2019520484 A JP2019520484 A JP 2019520484A JP 7232755 B2 JP7232755 B2 JP 7232755B2
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- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000316 bone substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013132 cardiothoracic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B18/22—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/50—Supports for surgical instruments, e.g. articulated arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/16—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/1662—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body
- A61B17/1691—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body for the sternum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00315—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
- A61B2018/00333—Breast
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00315—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
- A61B2018/00565—Bone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2018/00571—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
- A61B2018/00601—Cutting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/18—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
- A61B18/20—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
- A61B2018/2035—Beam shaping or redirecting; Optical components therefor
- A61B2018/205547—Controller with specific architecture or programmatic algorithm for directing scan path, spot size or shape, or spot intensity, fluence or irradiance
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Laser Surgery Devices (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Description
Claims (15)
- 患者の胸骨(22、8)を切断するための切断装置(1)であって、
切断レーザビーム(15)が出ていくレーザ装置(18)の単一部分を形成するレーザ源(16)を具備し、前記切断レーザビーム(15)を発生させるように適合しているレーザ装置(18)と、
前記レーザ源(16)から供給された前記切断レーザビーム(15)を前記胸骨(22、8)における、予め定められた切断形状(811、812、821、822)に沿って方向付けるためのビーム調整構造体(124、125,126)と、
前記レーザ源(16)を支持する支持体(12)と、
補正装置(14)とを備え、
前記レーザ源(16)が前記胸骨(22、8)に対して予め定められた位置にあるように、前記支持体(12)には、前記患者の胸郭(2)に固定するための取付構造(122)が設けられ、
前記補正装置(14)は、前記胸骨(22、8)に対して前記レーザ源(16)が動いて、前記レーザ源(16)から供給された前記切断レーザビーム(15)が、予め定められた前記切断形状(221、811、812、821、822)からずれたことを自動的に識別し、その際に、前記胸骨(22、8)に対する前記レーザ源(16)の位置を自動的に調整して、予め定められた前記切断形状(221、811、812、821、822)に対する前記レーザ源(16)から供給された前記切断レーザビーム(15)のずれを補正することができ、前記補正装置は、任意選択的に、前記切断レーザビーム(15)および前記胸骨(22、8)の相対位置に関する空間情報を提供するセンサ(141)を含むことを特徴とする、切断装置(1)。 - 前記支持体(12)が支持要素(121)を含み、前記補正装置(14)が前記胸骨(22、8)に対する前記支持要素(121)の動きを自動的に識別することができる、請求項1に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記支持体(12)は前記ビーム調整構造体(124、125、126)を具備し、前記ビーム調整構造体はレーザマウント(124)を備え、当該レーザマウント(124)に前記レーザ源(16)が固定的に取り付けられ、前記レーザマウント(124)が前記支持要素(121)に移動可能に連結される、請求項2に記載の切断要素。
- 前記支持要素(121)に対して前記レーザマウント(124)を移動させるための駆動ユニット(19)を備える、請求項3に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記駆動ユニット(19)が、前記支持要素(121)に対して前記レーザマウント(124)を移動させるためのリニアモータアダプタを含む、請求項4に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記駆動ユニット(19)は、前記支持要素(121)に対する前記レーザ源(16)の傾きを調整して、前記レーザ源(16)から供給される前記切断レーザビーム(15)の方向を調整するためのヒンジモータを含む、請求項4に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記支持体(12)の前記取付構造(122)が複数の脚部(122)を含み、前記複数の脚部(122)の各々が、前記胸郭(2)の肋骨(21)に固定されるような形状の足部(1222)を有する、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記支持体(12)の前記取付構造(122)が中空の支柱を含み、前記中空の支柱が前記胸郭(2)の複数の肋骨(21)に固定され、前記レーザ源(16)の前記切断レーザビーム(15)が前記中空の支柱の中空内部を通るように配置される形状である、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記支持体(12)の前記取付構造(122)は、前記胸郭(2)に固定するためのベルト(123)を含む、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記切断レーザビーム(15)が前記胸骨(22、8)に当たって発生した破片を排出するための破片抽出ユニットを備える、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記切断装置(1)によって前記胸骨(22、8)に行われた切除の深度を検出するための深度検出ユニットを備える、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記胸骨(22、8)に対して前記切断レーザビーム(15)の焦点を自動的に調整するための自動焦点調整装置を備える、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記胸骨(22)が予め定められた程度まで切断された場合に、前記切断レーザビーム(15)を発生させる前記レーザ源(16)を停止させるように構成された深度制御ユニットを備える、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記深度制御ユニットがレーザベースの光コヒーレンス断層撮影装置を備える、請求項13に記載の切断装置(1)。
- 前記深度制御ユニットがレーザベースの光音響分光センサを備える、請求項13または14に記載の切断装置(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16175604 | 2016-06-22 | ||
EP16175604.4 | 2016-06-22 | ||
PCT/EP2017/065372 WO2017220719A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Laser sternotome |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019520965A JP2019520965A (ja) | 2019-07-25 |
JP7232755B2 true JP7232755B2 (ja) | 2023-03-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2019520484A Active JP7232755B2 (ja) | 2016-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | レーザ胸骨切開 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11246607B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3474761B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7232755B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102376107B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109414288B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112018076706A8 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA036632B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2800323T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017220719A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11980415B2 (en) | 2020-12-11 | 2024-05-14 | Nuvasive, Inc. | Robotic surgery |
CN116327355A (zh) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-27 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | 用于截骨的激光光纤组件与激光光纤截骨系统 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011519659A (ja) | 2008-05-07 | 2011-07-14 | ノボサージ・テクノロジーズ・リミテッド | 構造化した胸骨切開 |
US20120220992A1 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2012-08-30 | Bruno Alfredo E | Carlo-computer assisted and robot guided laser-osteotome |
WO2015000823A1 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-08 | Advanced Osteotomy Tools - Aot Ag | Cutting human or animal bone tissue and planning such cutting |
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US5320111A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1994-06-14 | Livingston Products, Inc. | Light beam locator and guide for a biopsy needle |
JPH06442A (ja) * | 1992-06-22 | 1994-01-11 | Araco Corp | 磁着性金属体の吹付け塗装のためのマスキング方法 |
US6283127B1 (en) | 1992-12-03 | 2001-09-04 | Wesley D. Sterman | Devices and methods for intracardiac procedures |
US6274236B1 (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 2001-08-14 | National Label Company | Labels and method of making same |
AU2113397A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-28 | Cambria Medical Science, Inc. | Method and apparatus for inducing and detecting anatomic torsion |
DE19718686A1 (de) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-05 | Laser Applikationan Gmbh | Zielvorrichtung für das geradlinige Einführen eines Instruments in einen menschlichen Körper |
AU3187000A (en) * | 1999-03-07 | 2000-09-28 | Discure Ltd. | Method and apparatus for computerized surgery |
US9084622B2 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2015-07-21 | Omnitek Partners Llc | Automated laser-treatment system with real-time integrated 3D vision system for laser debridement and the like |
WO2008102428A1 (ja) * | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-28 | The Graduate School For The Creation Of New Photonics Industries | 頭蓋骨切断装置 |
IN2014DN08848A (ja) * | 2012-05-03 | 2015-05-22 | Synthes Gmbh | |
EP2821024A1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-07 | Advanced Osteotomy Tools - AOT AG | Computer assisted surgery apparatus and method of cutting tissue |
CN107072674A (zh) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-08-18 | 思外科有限公司 | 多平面可变几何锯齿切割铰接式钻机系统 |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201780038854.0A patent/CN109414288B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-06-22 JP JP2019520484A patent/JP7232755B2/ja active Active
- 2017-06-22 WO PCT/EP2017/065372 patent/WO2017220719A1/en unknown
- 2017-06-22 BR BR112018076706A patent/BR112018076706A8/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-06-22 EP EP17731908.4A patent/EP3474761B1/en active Active
- 2017-06-22 US US16/312,933 patent/US11246607B2/en active Active
- 2017-06-22 ES ES17731908T patent/ES2800323T3/es active Active
- 2017-06-22 EA EA201990075A patent/EA036632B1/ru unknown
- 2017-06-22 KR KR1020197002074A patent/KR102376107B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011519659A (ja) | 2008-05-07 | 2011-07-14 | ノボサージ・テクノロジーズ・リミテッド | 構造化した胸骨切開 |
US20120220992A1 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2012-08-30 | Bruno Alfredo E | Carlo-computer assisted and robot guided laser-osteotome |
WO2015000823A1 (en) | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-08 | Advanced Osteotomy Tools - Aot Ag | Cutting human or animal bone tissue and planning such cutting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017220719A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
US20190159789A1 (en) | 2019-05-30 |
ES2800323T3 (es) | 2020-12-29 |
KR102376107B1 (ko) | 2022-03-17 |
CN109414288A (zh) | 2019-03-01 |
EP3474761A1 (en) | 2019-05-01 |
EA201990075A1 (ru) | 2019-05-31 |
EA036632B1 (ru) | 2020-12-02 |
CN109414288B (zh) | 2022-01-18 |
US11246607B2 (en) | 2022-02-15 |
EP3474761B1 (en) | 2020-03-25 |
WO2017220719A9 (en) | 2018-04-19 |
KR20190043526A (ko) | 2019-04-26 |
BR112018076706A2 (pt) | 2019-04-02 |
BR112018076706A8 (pt) | 2023-03-14 |
JP2019520965A (ja) | 2019-07-25 |
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