JP7214638B2 - バルブ点火予室 - Google Patents

バルブ点火予室 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7214638B2
JP7214638B2 JP2019537092A JP2019537092A JP7214638B2 JP 7214638 B2 JP7214638 B2 JP 7214638B2 JP 2019537092 A JP2019537092 A JP 2019537092A JP 2019537092 A JP2019537092 A JP 2019537092A JP 7214638 B2 JP7214638 B2 JP 7214638B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
valve
cavity
ignition
duct
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2019537092A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2020505542A (ja
Inventor
ラビー,ヴィアニー
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of JP2020505542A publication Critical patent/JP2020505542A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7214638B2 publication Critical patent/JP7214638B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/02Engines characterised by precombustion chambers the chamber being periodically isolated from its cylinder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/10Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder
    • F02B19/1004Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder details of combustion chamber, e.g. mounting arrangements
    • F02B19/1014Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder details of combustion chamber, e.g. mounting arrangements design parameters, e.g. volume, torch passage cross sectional area, length, orientation, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/10Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder
    • F02B19/1019Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber
    • F02B19/1023Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber pre-combustion chamber and cylinder being fed with fuel-air mixture(s)
    • F02B19/1028Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber pre-combustion chamber and cylinder being fed with fuel-air mixture(s) pre-combustion chamber and cylinder having both intake ports or valves, e.g. HONDS CVCC
    • F02B19/1061Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber pre-combustion chamber and cylinder being fed with fuel-air mixture(s) pre-combustion chamber and cylinder having both intake ports or valves, e.g. HONDS CVCC with residual gas chamber, e.g. containing spark plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/10Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder
    • F02B19/1019Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber
    • F02B19/108Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber with fuel injection at least into pre-combustion chamber, i.e. injector mounted directly in the pre-combustion chamber
    • F02B19/1085Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber with fuel injection at least into pre-combustion chamber, i.e. injector mounted directly in the pre-combustion chamber controlling fuel injection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/10Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder
    • F02B19/1019Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber
    • F02B19/109Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with fuel introduced partly into pre-combustion chamber, and partly into cylinder with only one pre-combustion chamber with injection of a fuel-air mixture into the pre-combustion chamber by means of a pump, e.g. two-cycle engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/12Engines characterised by precombustion chambers with positive ignition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M57/00Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices
    • F02M57/06Fuel-injectors combined or associated with other devices the devices being sparking plugs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02PIGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
    • F02P13/00Sparking plugs structurally combined with other parts of internal-combustion engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02PIGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
    • F02P15/00Electric spark ignition having characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F02P1/00 - F02P13/00 and combined with layout of ignition circuits
    • F02P15/006Ignition installations combined with other systems, e.g. fuel injection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T13/00Sparking plugs
    • H01T13/20Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation
    • H01T13/24Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation having movable electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T13/00Sparking plugs
    • H01T13/40Sparking plugs structurally combined with other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T13/00Sparking plugs
    • H01T13/54Sparking plugs having electrodes arranged in a partly-enclosed ignition chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M69/00Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
    • F02M69/04Injectors peculiar thereto
    • F02M69/042Positioning of injectors with respect to engine, e.g. in the air intake conduit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Spark Plugs (AREA)
JP2019537092A 2017-01-12 2018-01-08 バルブ点火予室 Active JP7214638B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1750264 2017-01-12
FR1750264A FR3061743B1 (fr) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 Prechambre d'allumage a clapet
PCT/FR2018/050041 WO2018130772A1 (fr) 2017-01-12 2018-01-08 Prechambre d'allumage a clapet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2020505542A JP2020505542A (ja) 2020-02-20
JP7214638B2 true JP7214638B2 (ja) 2023-01-30

Family

ID=59070745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019537092A Active JP7214638B2 (ja) 2017-01-12 2018-01-08 バルブ点火予室

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3568579A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP7214638B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR102581717B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN110291278B (zh)
AU (1) AU2018207981B2 (zh)
CA (1) CA3048883A1 (zh)
FR (1) FR3061743B1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2018130772A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3085718B1 (fr) * 2018-09-10 2021-06-25 Vianney Rabhi Dispositif de rappel magnetique de clapet
US10890133B2 (en) 2018-09-10 2021-01-12 Vianney Rabhi Magnetic valve recoil device
GB201820560D0 (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-01-30 Aston Martin Lagonda Ltd Assemblies for engines
FR3096079B1 (fr) 2019-05-13 2022-11-18 Vianney Rabhi Insert d’allumage a prechambre active
US11187141B2 (en) 2019-05-13 2021-11-30 Vianney Rabhi Ignition insert with an active pre-chamber
US11125147B2 (en) * 2019-06-11 2021-09-21 Caterpillar Inc. Prechamber ignition system having hydraulically actuated piston
FR3098858B1 (fr) 2019-07-18 2021-10-29 Vianney Rabhi Systeme d’injection hydraulique a came
DE102019006019A1 (de) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-04 Man Truck & Bus Se Fremdgezündete Brennkraftmaschine mit innerer Gemischbildung zur Verbrennung eines Gemischs aus einem gasförmigen Kraftstoff und Luft
US11408329B2 (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-08-09 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Engine turbulent jet ignition system
FR3107305B1 (fr) 2020-02-14 2022-02-11 Vianney Rabhi Prechambre d’allumage a clapet a sens de combustion inverse
US11326509B2 (en) 2020-02-14 2022-05-10 Vianney Rabhi Valve ignition prechamber with a reversed directon of combustion
FR3109803B1 (fr) 2020-04-29 2023-05-05 Vianney Rabhi Melangeur a recirculation forcee
US11293385B2 (en) 2020-04-29 2022-04-05 Vianney Rabhi Forced recirculation mixer
CN113756932A (zh) * 2020-06-02 2021-12-07 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 一种预燃室结构
FR3111190A1 (fr) 2020-06-03 2021-12-10 Vianney Rabhi Debitmetre volumetrique sequentiel
US11549613B2 (en) 2020-10-06 2023-01-10 Vianney Rabhi Valve plate with free micro-balls
FR3114856A1 (fr) 2020-10-06 2022-04-08 Vianney Rabhi Platine-clapet a microbilles libres
US11867114B2 (en) 2020-10-16 2024-01-09 Vianney Rabhi Guide stud valve
FR3115323B1 (fr) * 2020-10-16 2023-05-12 Vianney Rabhi clapet à téton de guidage
CN114382585B (zh) * 2020-10-20 2023-03-17 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 主动预燃室燃料供给系统
CN112879145B (zh) * 2021-01-15 2022-04-29 湖南大兹动力科技有限公司 一种射流阀控制的预燃室点火内燃机
US11378002B1 (en) 2021-04-16 2022-07-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for adjustable pre-chamber
FR3145016A1 (fr) 2023-01-16 2024-07-19 Vianney Rabhi INSERT DE FRICTION POUR CLAPET orienté
WO2024192316A1 (en) * 2023-03-15 2024-09-19 Fca Us Llc Press fit turbulent jet ignition insert

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013503447A (ja) 2009-08-25 2013-01-31 ウッドワード,インコーポレーテッド プレチャンバスパークプラグ
US20160069250A1 (en) 2015-11-13 2016-03-10 Caterpillar Inc. Control valve for pre-combustion chamber assembly

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE351036C (de) * 1920-08-03 1922-03-30 Alexander Graf Abreisszuendkerze fuer Explosionskraftmaschinen
FR1013455A (fr) * 1950-03-02 1952-07-29 Perfectionnements aux moteurs à combustion interne
US4124000A (en) 1976-11-03 1978-11-07 General Motors Corporation Mixed cycle stratified charge engine with ignition antechamber
US4239023A (en) 1978-12-07 1980-12-16 Ford Motor Company Fuel injection system for dual combustion chamber engine
US4424780A (en) * 1979-12-26 1984-01-10 Trucco Horacio A Internal combustion engine for diverse fuels
US4319552A (en) 1980-03-03 1982-03-16 Sauer Fred N Pre-combustion system for internal combustion engines
DE3709976A1 (de) * 1987-03-30 1988-10-20 Dieter Dr Ing Kuhnert Verfahren und zuendkerze zur entflammung sehr magerer kraftstoff-luft-gemische, insbesondere fuer gasmotoren
US4864989A (en) 1988-06-30 1989-09-12 Tice Technologies Corp. Pre-combustion chamber spark plug and method of igniting lean fuel
DE4140962A1 (de) 1991-12-12 1993-01-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren und vorrichtung zur einblasung eines brennstoff-luft-gemisches
JPH06146890A (ja) * 1992-11-11 1994-05-27 Isuzu Ceramics Kenkyusho:Kk ガスエンジンの制御装置
JP3117349B2 (ja) * 1993-08-31 2000-12-11 三菱重工業株式会社 副室式内燃機関の燃焼室
GB2311327B (en) 1996-03-19 1999-05-05 Fluids Res Ltd Ignition apparatus
AUPP070497A0 (en) 1997-12-03 1998-01-08 Orbital Engine Company (Australia) Proprietary Limited Improved method of fuelling an engine
US6595182B2 (en) 2000-06-07 2003-07-22 Radu Oprea Direct fuel injection and ignition system for internal combustion engines
AT506200B1 (de) * 2007-12-19 2009-09-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Ohg Vorrichtung zur zündung eines brennstoff/luftgemischs im brennraum einer brennkraftmaschine
WO2012061397A2 (en) 2010-11-01 2012-05-10 Mahle Powertrain, Llc Turbulent jet ignition pre-chamber combustion system for spark ignition engines
FR2986564B1 (fr) * 2012-02-06 2014-02-28 Vianney Rabhi Dispositif d'allumage par etincelle et stratification haute-pression pour moteur a combustion interne
KR101926861B1 (ko) * 2012-02-29 2019-03-08 현대자동차주식회사 프리챔버 제트점화기 및 이를 적용한 연소실을 갖춘 엔진
DE102014002905B4 (de) * 2014-02-28 2018-09-20 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Brennverfahren zur Ausführung mit einem Gasmotor
US20160069251A1 (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-10 Caterpillar Inc. Pressure-limiting device for pre-combustion chamber
FR3060222B1 (fr) * 2016-12-09 2019-05-17 Vianney Rabhi Bougie d'allumage a electrode-navette

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013503447A (ja) 2009-08-25 2013-01-31 ウッドワード,インコーポレーテッド プレチャンバスパークプラグ
US20160069250A1 (en) 2015-11-13 2016-03-10 Caterpillar Inc. Control valve for pre-combustion chamber assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20190104551A (ko) 2019-09-10
EP3568579A1 (fr) 2019-11-20
WO2018130772A1 (fr) 2018-07-19
FR3061743B1 (fr) 2019-08-16
CA3048883A1 (fr) 2018-07-19
CN110291278A (zh) 2019-09-27
FR3061743A1 (fr) 2018-07-13
AU2018207981A1 (en) 2019-07-18
JP2020505542A (ja) 2020-02-20
AU2018207981B2 (en) 2023-04-06
CN110291278B (zh) 2021-11-05
KR102581717B1 (ko) 2023-09-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7214638B2 (ja) バルブ点火予室
US10550757B2 (en) Valve ignition prechamber
CN110168825B (zh) 具有梭动电极的火花塞
US10116122B2 (en) Spark plug with shuttle electrode
KR101931840B1 (ko) 2 행정 내연 엔진, 2 행정 내연 엔진의 작동 방법 및 2 행정 엔진의 전환 방법
KR100476780B1 (ko) 다단식연소엔진을위한연소방법
JP2017078426A (ja) 内燃機関のための高圧火花点火および成層化装置
JP2704901B2 (ja) 内燃機関
US20120174881A1 (en) Full expansion internal combustion engine
US4126106A (en) Mixed cycle internal combustion engine
WO2023067117A2 (en) Method of combustion and fuel injection system for hydrogen gas
US11326509B2 (en) Valve ignition prechamber with a reversed directon of combustion
US4088099A (en) Mixture compressing, external auto-ignition four-stroke cycle internal combustion engine
EP3377741B1 (en) Internal combustion engine and method of operating it
US11739702B2 (en) Reheated residual gas ignitor
AU2021219314A1 (en) Valve-controlled ignition pre-chamber with reversed combustion
WO2006079818A1 (en) Internal combustion engine
CA1104444A (en) Internal combustion engine
JPS62129515A (ja) 直噴式デイーゼルエンジンの燃焼室

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20201209

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20211015

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20211102

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20220120

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20220426

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20220728

C60 Trial request (containing other claim documents, opposition documents)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C60

Effective date: 20220728

A911 Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

Effective date: 20220818

C21 Notice of transfer of a case for reconsideration by examiners before appeal proceedings

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C21

Effective date: 20220823

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20221101

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20221111

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20221227

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20230118

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7214638

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150