JP7160515B2 - plant climbing equipment - Google Patents

plant climbing equipment Download PDF

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JP7160515B2
JP7160515B2 JP2016183258A JP2016183258A JP7160515B2 JP 7160515 B2 JP7160515 B2 JP 7160515B2 JP 2016183258 A JP2016183258 A JP 2016183258A JP 2016183258 A JP2016183258 A JP 2016183258A JP 7160515 B2 JP7160515 B2 JP 7160515B2
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attracting
climbing device
posts
attraction
plant
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JP2018046755A (en
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和泉 江木
敏治 柳川
健治 引野
正至 小畠
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

本発明は植物登攀装置に関する。 The present invention relates to plant climbing devices.

壁面緑化は、都市部で問題になっているヒートアイランド現象の緩和策、省エネ対策の他にも多くの効果が期待できる。このような壁面緑化は、壁面を覆うように植物を栽培するため、つる性の植物が多く用いられる。つる性の植物を壁面緑化に用いる場合、壁面状につるを延ばすための補助部材として、従来より登攀材が用いられている（特許文献１参照）。 Wall greening is expected to have many effects other than mitigation measures for the heat island phenomenon, which is a problem in urban areas, and energy saving measures. Climbing plants are often used for such wall greening because plants are cultivated so as to cover the wall surface. When climbing plants are used for wall greening, climbing materials have been conventionally used as auxiliary members for extending the vines along the wall surface (see Patent Document 1).

特開２００６－７５００９号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2006-75009

しかし、従来の登攀材を用いると、植物は壁面に対して平面的に延びていく。ヒートアイランド現象の緩和に対して、より効果的に植物を用いるには、植物を立体的に育成することが好ましい。 However, when conventional climbing materials are used, the plants grow flat against the wall surface. In order to use plants more effectively for alleviating the heat island phenomenon, it is preferable to grow plants three-dimensionally.

本発明は、植物を立体的に育成可能な植物登攀装置を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a plant climbing apparatus capable of growing plants in three dimensions.

本発明は、植物が登攀する第１方向に延び、前記第１方向と直交する第２方向において互いに平行な２列に沿って配置されている複数の誘引柱を備える植物登攀装置を提供する。 The present invention provides a plant-climbing device that extends in a first direction in which plants climb and that includes a plurality of attracting posts arranged in two parallel rows in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.

前記誘引柱間の前記第２方向の距離が可変であることが好ましい。 Preferably, the distance in the second direction between the attracting posts is variable.

前記２列のうちの、第１列に並ぶ前記誘引柱と、第２列に並ぶ前記誘引柱とは、ジグザグ状に配置されるとともに前記誘引柱を中心として回転可能である補助柱で連結されていることが好ましい。 Of the two rows, the first row of the attraction columns and the second row of the attraction columns are arranged in a zigzag pattern and are connected by auxiliary columns that are rotatable about the attraction columns. preferably.

前記誘引柱の表面には、凹凸が形成されていることが好ましい。 Concavities and convexities are preferably formed on the surface of the attraction column.

本発明によれば、使い勝手のよい植物登攀装置を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, a convenient plant climbing apparatus can be provided.

実施形態の植物登攀装置５、およびこの植物登攀装置５が装着される栽培装置との斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a plant climbing device 5 of an embodiment and a cultivation device to which this plant climbing device 5 is attached; FIG. 誘引柱５３と補助柱５４との連結状態を示した図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state of connection between an attracting post 53 and an auxiliary post 54; 植物登攀装置５の伸縮状態を説明する図であり、（ａ）は伸長状態、（ｂ）は収縮状態である。It is a figure explaining the expansion-contraction state of the plant climbing apparatus 5, (a) is an expansion state, (b) is a contraction state.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態の植物登攀装置５について説明する。図１は実施形態の植物登攀装置５と、その植物登攀装置５が装着される栽培装置１とを示す斜視図である。 Hereinafter, a plant climbing device 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a plant climbing device 5 of the embodiment and a cultivation device 1 to which the plant climbing device 5 is attached.

まず、本発明の実施形態の植物登攀装置５が装着される栽培装置１から説明する。栽培装置１は、外装容器１０と、その外装容器１０内に配置されるプランタ４０と、送液ポンプ３０とを備える。 First, the cultivation device 1 to which the plant climbing device 5 of the embodiment of the present invention is attached will be described. The cultivation apparatus 1 includes an exterior container 10 , a planter 40 arranged in the exterior container 10 , and a liquid feed pump 30 .

外装容器１０は、前後左右の壁部と底部とを有し、上面が開放した有底の箱部材である。
本実施形態の外装容器１０は、上部空間と下部空間とに分けられている。ただし、これに限定されず、内部空間は分離されていなくてもよい。
本実施形態の上部空間にはプランタ４０が設置可能である。プランタ４０は、例えば上部の縁部を外装容器１０に設けられた段部に掛けることにより、上部空間に保持される。 The exterior container 10 is a bottomed box member having front, rear, left, and right walls and a bottom, and having an open upper surface.
The outer container 10 of this embodiment is divided into an upper space and a lower space. However, it is not limited to this, and the internal space may not be separated.
A planter 40 can be installed in the upper space of this embodiment. The planter 40 is held in the upper space by, for example, hanging the upper edge on a step provided on the outer container 10 .

外装容器１０の下部空間は、養液を貯留可能な養液貯留部２０となっている。養液は、植物の育成に必要な養分を含む液体である。養液貯留部２０には送液ポンプ３０が配置されている。送液ポンプ３０は、外装容器１０に設置されたプランタ４０に散水する散水ラインである散水パイプ３１に接続されている。送液ポンプ３０により送り出される養液は、散水パイプ３１を通って、散水パイプ３１に設けられた散水孔３１ａよりプランタ４０に散水される。 A lower space of the outer container 10 serves as a nutrient solution reservoir 20 capable of storing the nutrient solution. A nutrient solution is a liquid containing nutrients necessary for plant growth. A liquid feed pump 30 is arranged in the nutrient solution reservoir 20 . The liquid-sending pump 30 is connected to a watering pipe 31 that is a watering line for watering a planter 40 installed in the exterior container 10 . The nutrient solution sent out by the liquid-sending pump 30 passes through the watering pipe 31 and is watered to the planter 40 from the watering holes 31 a provided in the watering pipe 31 .

プランタ４０の内部には、これに限定されないが、本実施形態では軽量な透水性を有する培土が収容され、培土に植物が植栽されている。プランタ４０の底面には開口が設けられている。なお、このプランタ４０としては、上記構成を有する市販のプランタを用いることができる。 Although not limited to this, the inside of the planter 40 contains, in the present embodiment, light and water-permeable potting soil, and plants are planted in the potting soil. An opening is provided in the bottom surface of the planter 40 . As the planter 40, a commercially available planter having the above configuration can be used.

本実施形態では、外装容器１０の内部に、プランタ４０を２つ収納可能となっている。ただしこれに限定されず、内部に収納可能なプランタ４０の数は１でもよく、また、２より多くてもよい。 In this embodiment, two planters 40 can be accommodated inside the exterior container 10 . However, it is not limited to this, and the number of planters 40 that can be accommodated inside may be one, or may be more than two.

外装容器１０の長手方向（第２方向）の側壁部には、凹部１４が設けられ、凹部１４には登攀装置装着部５Ｂがはめ込まれている。登攀装置装着部５Ｂは、中空の筒部材であり、内部に後述の支柱５Ａが挿入可能である。 A side wall portion in the longitudinal direction (second direction) of the outer container 10 is provided with a concave portion 14, and the climbing device mounting portion 5B is fitted in the concave portion 14. As shown in FIG. The climbing device mounting portion 5B is a hollow cylindrical member into which a post 5A, which will be described later, can be inserted.

図１に示すように、栽培装置１の上部には、本実施形態の植物登攀装置５が装着可能である。植物登攀装置５は、プランタ４０に植えられた、つる性の植物のつるを誘引するためのものである。
植物登攀装置５は、栽培装置１の長手方向（第２方向）の両端部に配置されて上下方向（第１方向）に延びる２本の支柱５Ａを備える。支柱５Ａは、上述のように、外装容器１０の長手方向（第２方向）の前後に設けられた、筒状の登攀装置装着部５Ｂに挿入されることで、外装容器１０に固定可能となっている。 As shown in FIG. 1 , a plant climbing device 5 of the present embodiment can be attached to the upper portion of the cultivation device 1 . The plant climbing device 5 is for attracting the vines of climbing plants planted in the planter 40 .
The plant climbing device 5 includes two supports 5A arranged at both ends in the longitudinal direction (second direction) of the cultivation device 1 and extending in the vertical direction (first direction). As described above, the struts 5A can be fixed to the outer container 10 by being inserted into the cylindrical climbing device mounting portions 5B provided on the front and rear sides of the outer container 10 in the longitudinal direction (second direction). ing.

植物登攀装置５は、さらに、２本の支柱５Ａの間に配置される複数の誘引柱５３を備える。誘引柱５３は、つる性の植物が延びる上下方向（第１方向）に延びている。
これらの複数の誘引柱５３は、一方の支持５Ａから他方の支柱５Ａに向かう第２方向に沿って、２列に並んでいる。
一方の列（図中前側の列）に並ぶ誘引柱５３ａと、他方の列（図中後側の列）に並ぶ誘引柱５３ｂとは、第２方向と垂直な第３方向に延びる同一の直線上に存在せず、互い違い（千鳥状）に並んでいる。すなわち、第１列における隣接する誘引柱５３ａの間に、第２列における誘引柱５３ｂの一つが配置されている。換言すると、第１列に並ぶ誘引柱５３ａと、第２列に並ぶ誘引柱５３ｂとは、それぞれジグザグな線の折れ曲がり点に配置されている。 The plant climbing device 5 further comprises a plurality of attracting posts 53 arranged between the two struts 5A. The attraction post 53 extends in the vertical direction (first direction) along which climbing plants extend.
These plurality of attraction columns 53 are arranged in two rows along the second direction from one support 5A to the other column 5A.
The attraction pillars 53a arranged in one row (the front row in the figure) and the attraction pillars 53b arranged in the other row (the rear row in the figure) are the same straight line extending in the third direction perpendicular to the second direction. They are not on top of each other and are arranged in a staggered pattern. That is, one of the attracting posts 53b in the second row is arranged between the adjacent attracting posts 53a in the first row. In other words, the attraction poles 53a arranged in the first row and the attraction poles 53b arranged in the second row are arranged at the bending points of the zigzag lines.

そして、第１列に並ぶ誘引柱５３ａと、第２列に並ぶ誘引柱５３ｂとは、第１方向と直交する水平面において第２方向及び第３方向に対して斜めに延びる補助柱５４により連結されている。補助柱５４は誘引柱５３ａと誘引柱５３ｂとを連結してジグザグ状に配置されている。
補助柱５４は、誘引柱５３ａの上部と下部との２か所に配置されている。 The attraction columns 53a arranged in the first row and the attraction columns 53b arranged in the second row are connected by auxiliary columns 54 extending obliquely with respect to the second direction and the third direction on a horizontal plane perpendicular to the first direction. ing. The auxiliary poles 54 are arranged in a zigzag manner by connecting the attraction poles 53a and 53b.
The auxiliary pillars 54 are arranged at two locations, the upper portion and the lower portion of the attracting pillar 53a.

図２は、誘引柱５３（誘引柱５３ａと５３ｂとを区別して説明する必要がない場合、誘引柱５３として説明する）と補助柱５４との連結状態を示した図である。図示するように。補助柱５４は、誘引柱５３の外周に回転可能に挿入された円環部材５４ａの側面より水平方向に延び、誘引柱５３を中心として回転可能である。 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the connection state between the attracting post 53 (the attracting post 53a and the attracting post 53b will be described as the attracting post 53 when there is no need to distinguish between the attracting posts 53a and 53b) and the auxiliary post 54. As shown in FIG. As illustrated. The auxiliary post 54 extends horizontally from the side surface of an annular member 54a rotatably inserted around the perimeter of the attracting post 53, and is rotatable around the attracting post 53. As shown in FIG.

これにより、植物登攀装置５は、両端の支柱５Ａ間の距離を変えることができる。すなわち植物登攀装置５は、第２方向に伸縮可能である。図３は、植物登攀装置５の伸縮状態を説明する図であり、（ａ）は伸長状態、（ｂ）は収縮状態である。
図３（ａ）に示すように、例えば、幅の広い栽培装置１に植物登攀装置５を取り付ける場合、両端の支柱５Ａを互いに離れる方向に引っ張る。そうすると、１本の誘引柱５３から延びる２本の補助柱５４の間の角度θが大きくなり、両端の支柱５Ａの間の距離は広がる。
図３（ｂ）に示すように、例えば、幅の狭い栽培装置１に植物登攀装置５を取り付ける場合、両端の支柱５Ａを互いに近づく方向に引っ張る。そうすると、１本の誘引柱５３から延びる２本の補助柱５４の間の角度θが小さくなり、両端の支柱５Ａの間の距離は狭まる。
このように、本実施形態の植物登攀装置５は、誘引柱５３が前後に２列に配置されているので、立体的に植物を育成することができる。ゆえに、本実施形態によれば、植物の成長を損なうことなく、植物のつるを高密度化できるので、植物のつるによる遮蔽効果の高い栽培装置１を実現できる。
さらに、誘引柱５３間の距離が伸縮可能であるので、異なる幅の栽培装置１に適用可能である。したがって、栽培装置１の幅に合わせた植物登攀装置５を用意する必要がないので使い勝手がよい。 Thereby, the plant climbing device 5 can change the distance between the struts 5A at both ends. That is, the plant climbing device 5 can be expanded and contracted in the second direction. 3A and 3B are diagrams for explaining the expansion and contraction state of the plant climbing apparatus 5, in which FIG. 3A is the expansion state and FIG. 3B is the contraction state.
As shown in FIG. 3( a ), for example, when attaching the plant climbing device 5 to a wide cultivation device 1 , the struts 5</b>A at both ends are pulled away from each other. Then, the angle θ between the two auxiliary posts 54 extending from one attracting post 53 increases, and the distance between the posts 5A at both ends increases.
As shown in FIG. 3(b), for example, when attaching the plant climbing device 5 to the cultivation device 1 having a narrow width, the struts 5A at both ends are pulled toward each other. Then, the angle θ between the two auxiliary posts 54 extending from one attracting post 53 becomes smaller, and the distance between the posts 5A at both ends becomes narrower.
As described above, in the plant climbing apparatus 5 of the present embodiment, the attraction columns 53 are arranged in two rows in the front and the rear, so that the plants can be grown three-dimensionally. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the vines of the plants can be made dense without impairing the growth of the plants, so that the cultivation apparatus 1 having a high shielding effect by the vines of the plants can be realized.
Furthermore, since the distance between the attracting pillars 53 can be expanded and contracted, it is applicable to cultivation apparatuses 1 having different widths. Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare a plant climbing device 5 that matches the width of the cultivation device 1, which is convenient.

また、実施形態の誘引柱５３は、例えば表面に砂を付着させてその上から塗装されている。すなわち、誘引柱５３の表面には凹凸５４ｂが形成されている。したがって、植物のつるが巻き付いたときにつるが滑りにくく、つるが確実に登攀可能なようになっている。
なお、補助柱５４が取り付けられた円環部材が挿入されている部分については、回転時において滑りやすくするために、凹凸が形成されていないことが好ましい。 Further, the attraction column 53 of the embodiment is coated with sand, for example, by adhering sand to the surface. That is, unevenness 54b is formed on the surface of the attracting column 53. As shown in FIG. Therefore, when the vines of the plant are wrapped around the vines, the vines are less slippery and the vines can be reliably climbed.
It should be noted that it is preferable that the portion where the annular member to which the auxiliary column 54 is attached is inserted is not uneven in order to make it slippery during rotation.

次に、実施形態の植物登攀装置５、及びその植物登攀装置５が装着される栽培装置１について説明する。
まず、栽培装置１の養液貯留部２０に養液を注ぐ。栽培装置１の上部空間にプランタ４０を配置する。プランタ４０には培土とつる性の植物が植えられている。
栽培装置１の外周に設けられた登攀装置装着部５Ｂに植物登攀装置５の支柱５Ａを挿入する。このとき、植物登攀装置５は伸縮可能で支柱５Ａ間の距離が可変である。
すなわち、上述したように、図３（ａ）に示すように、例えば、幅の広い栽培装置１に植物登攀装置５を取り付ける場合、両端の支柱５Ａを互いに離れる方向に引っ張る。そうすると、１本の誘引柱５３から延びる２本の補助柱５４の間の角度θが大きくなり、両端の支柱５Ａの間の距離は広がる。図３（ｂ）に示すように、例えば、幅の狭い栽培装置１に植物登攀装置５を取り付ける場合、両端の支柱５Ａを互いに近づく方向に押す。そうすると、１本の誘引柱５３から延びる２本の補助柱５４の間の角度θが小さくなり、両端の支柱５Ａの間の距離は狭まる。
したがって、栽培装置１（外装容器１０）の長手方向の幅によらず、植物登攀装置５を栽培装置１に装着することができる。 Next, the plant-climbing device 5 of the embodiment and the cultivation device 1 to which the plant-climbing device 5 is attached will be described.
First, the nutrient solution is poured into the nutrient solution reservoir 20 of the cultivation apparatus 1 . A planter 40 is arranged in the upper space of the cultivation device 1 . The planter 40 is planted with potting soil and climbing plants.
The strut 5A of the plant climbing device 5 is inserted into the climbing device mounting portion 5B provided on the outer periphery of the cultivation device 1 . At this time, the plant-climbing device 5 is extendable, and the distance between the supports 5A is variable.
That is, as described above, as shown in FIG. 3A, for example, when the plant climbing device 5 is attached to the wide cultivation device 1, the struts 5A at both ends are pulled away from each other. Then, the angle θ between the two auxiliary posts 54 extending from one attracting post 53 increases, and the distance between the posts 5A at both ends increases. As shown in FIG. 3(b), for example, when the plant climbing device 5 is attached to the cultivation device 1 having a narrow width, the pillars 5A at both ends are pushed toward each other. Then, the angle θ between the two auxiliary posts 54 extending from one attracting post 53 becomes smaller, and the distance between the posts 5A at both ends becomes narrower.
Therefore, the plant climbing device 5 can be attached to the cultivation device 1 regardless of the longitudinal width of the cultivation device 1 (exterior container 10).

また、栽培装置１の幅によらず、好みや希望に応じて、植物登攀装置５の幅を伸縮することもできる。植物登攀装置全体の間隔を狭くすることで緑化密度を上げることができる。
例えば、比較として誘引柱５３が一列の場合は、つるの巻き付く余裕なども考えると誘引柱５３同士の間隔をあまり狭くできない。しかし、本実施形態では、誘引柱５３は二列に交互に配置されているので、誘引柱５３同士の間隔をあまり狭くすることなく、補助柱５４の間の角度θを変えることで緑化の密度を調整することもできる。 Moreover, the width of the plant climbing device 5 can be expanded or contracted according to preference or desire, regardless of the width of the cultivation device 1 . Greening density can be increased by narrowing the interval of the entire plant climbing device.
For example, for comparison, if the attracting posts 53 are arranged in a row, the interval between the attracting posts 53 cannot be made too narrow in consideration of the margin for winding the vine. However, in this embodiment, since the attracting pillars 53 are alternately arranged in two rows, the greening density can be increased by changing the angle θ between the auxiliary pillars 54 without narrowing the interval between the attracting pillars 53 too much. can also be adjusted.

さらに、植物が延びていくと、誘引柱５３は前後に２列に配置されているので、立体的に植物を育成することができる。ゆえに、本実施形態によれば、植物の成長を損なうことなく、植物のつるを高密度化できるので、植物のつるによる遮蔽効果の高い栽培装置１を実現できる。 Furthermore, as the plants grow, the attracting posts 53 are arranged in two rows in the front and rear, so that the plants can grow three-dimensionally. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the vines of the plants can be made dense without impairing the growth of the plants, so that the cultivation apparatus 1 having a high shielding effect by the vines of the plants can be realized.

送液ポンプ３０を作動させる。送液ポンプ３０を作動させる時間は、季節等によって異なるが、例えば１日１回、５分程度とし、その時間はタイマー等で管理可能である。
送液ポンプ３０が作動されると、養液は、散水パイプ３１を伝わって上部へと送出され、散水孔３１ａより培地へ散水される。 The liquid feed pump 30 is activated. The time for operating the liquid-sending pump 30 varies depending on the season and the like, but for example, once a day for about 5 minutes, the time can be managed by a timer or the like.
When the liquid-sending pump 30 is operated, the nutrient solution is sent upward through the watering pipe 31 and is watered onto the culture medium through the watering holes 31a.

植物には適宜養液が散水されて育成して、つるを延ばすと植物登攀装置５の誘引柱５３に巻き付いて延びていく。このとき、誘引柱５３の表面に凹凸５４ｂが形成されているので、植物のつるは、誘引柱５３を滑ることなくしっかりと巻きついていく。 Plants are appropriately watered with nutrient solution and grown, and when the vines are extended, they are extended by winding around the attracting poles 53 of the plant climbing device 5. - 特許庁At this time, since the unevenness 54b is formed on the surface of the attracting post 53, the vine of the plant tightly wraps around the attracting post 53 without slipping.

さらに、養液は送液ポンプ３０により自動で送られるので、使用者の散水及び養液の供給の手間を省くことができる。また、養液の供給忘れによる乾燥や発育不全が生じることがない。 Furthermore, since the nutrient solution is automatically sent by the solution-sending pump 30, it is possible to save the user the trouble of sprinkling water and supplying the nutrient solution. In addition, dryness and growth failure due to forgetting to supply the nutrient solution do not occur.

養液は、かけ流しでなく、培地により吸収されなかった養液は、プランタの開口４３より養液貯留部２０に流れ出る。養液貯留部２０に貯留された養液は、再度、送液ポンプ３０で培地へと送られるので、養液が無駄になることがない。ゆえに、環境汚染等の可能性が少ない。 The nutrient solution is not poured over, and the nutrient solution that has not been absorbed by the culture medium flows out from the opening 43 of the planter into the nutrient solution reservoir 20 . The nutrient solution stored in the nutrient solution reservoir 20 is sent to the culture medium again by the solution sending pump 30, so the nutrient solution is not wasted. Therefore, there is little possibility of environmental pollution or the like.

養液は外装容器１０内に貯留されるので、液肥管理が容易となり施肥作業が短縮できる。 Since the nutrient solution is stored in the exterior container 10, liquid fertilizer management is facilitated and fertilization work can be shortened.

また、プランタが配置される外装容器１０内に養液貯留部２０を設置して、一体化しているので、養液タンク等を別途設ける必要がなく、タンクの設置場所が不要となり、省スペース化が図れる。 In addition, since the nutrient solution storage part 20 is installed and integrated in the outer container 10 in which the planter is arranged, there is no need to separately provide a nutrient solution tank or the like, and a space for installing the tank is unnecessary, thereby saving space. can be achieved.

プランタ４０は着脱可能であるので、取替用として予備も準備できる。 Since the planter 40 is detachable, a spare can be prepared for replacement.

栽培装置１に植物登攀装置５が装着可能であるので、栽培装置１と植物登攀装置５とが一体となった栽培システム３を提供することができる。したがって、この栽培システム３単独で、壁面緑化を行うことができる。 Since the plant climbing device 5 can be attached to the cultivation device 1, the cultivation system 3 in which the cultivation device 1 and the plant climbing device 5 are integrated can be provided. Therefore, wall surface greening can be performed with this cultivation system 3 alone.

１ 栽培装置
５ 植物登攀装置
５Ａ 支柱
５Ｂ 登攀装置装着部
１０ 外装容器
１４ 凹部
２０ 養液貯留部
３０ 送液ポンプ
３１ 散水パイプ
３１ａ 散水孔
４０ プランタ
４３ 開口
５１Ａａ，５１Ａｂ 支持柱
５３ 誘引柱
５３ａ，５３ｂ 誘引柱
５４ 補助柱
５４ａ 円環部材
５４ｂ 凹凸 1 Cultivation Device 5 Plant Climbing Device 5A Post 5B Climbing Device Mounting Part 10 Outer Container 14 Recess 20 Nutrient Solution Reservoir 30 Liquid Feeding Pump 31 Watering Pipe 31a Watering Hole 40 Planter 43 Opening 51Aa, 51Ab Supporting Column 53 Attracting Column 53a, 53b Attracting Column 54 Auxiliary column 54a Annular member 54b Unevenness

Claims (1)

長手方向の両端部に、筒状の登攀装置装着部が設けられた栽培装置に装着可能な植物登攀装置であって、
植物が登攀する第１方向に延び、前記第１方向と直交する第２方向において互いに平行な２列に沿って配置されている複数の誘引柱と、
複数の前記誘引柱の前記第２方向の両端部に配置され、前記第１方向に延び、前記登攀装置装着部に挿入可能な２本の支柱と、を備え、
前記２列のうちの、第１列に並ぶ前記誘引柱と、第２列に並ぶ前記誘引柱とは、ジグザグ状に配置されるとともに前記誘引柱を中心として回転可能である補助柱で連結され、前記誘引柱間の前記第２方向の距離を変更して２本の前記支柱の間の距離を変更することにより、前記長手方向の幅が異なる栽培装置に装着可能で、
前記誘引柱は円柱状で、表面における、前記補助柱が取り付けられた円環部材が挿入されている部分以外に、表面に砂を付着させてその上から塗装することにより凹凸が形成され、前記円環部材が挿入されている前記部分には凹凸が形成されていない植物登攀装置。 A plant climbing device attachable to a cultivation device having cylindrical climbing device attachment portions at both ends in the longitudinal direction,
a plurality of attraction pillars extending in a first direction in which plants climb and arranged along two rows parallel to each other in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction;
two posts arranged at both ends of the plurality of attraction posts in the second direction, extending in the first direction, and insertable into the climbing device mounting portion;
Of the two rows, the first row of the attraction columns and the second row of the attraction columns are arranged in a zigzag pattern and are connected by auxiliary columns that are rotatable about the attraction columns. , by changing the distance between the attracting posts in the second direction to change the distance between the two posts, the apparatus can be attached to cultivation apparatuses having different widths in the longitudinal direction,
The attracting post has a cylindrical shape, and unevenness is formed by adhering sand to the surface of the surface other than the portion where the annular member to which the auxiliary post is attached is inserted, and then painting from above the sand. The plant-climbing device in which the portion into which the annular member is inserted is not formed with unevenness.
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JP3143858U (en) 2008-05-28 2008-08-07 第一ビニール株式会社 Prop interconnectors for plant cultivation
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