JP3182017U - Environmental protection medium cultivation tank - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To provide an environmental protection medium cultivation tank capable of accurately predicting the production amount of a plant, preventing the root of the plant from rotting, reducing the production cost, and protecting the environment.
[MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] Necessary moisture and nutrients are supplied to a plant cultivated on a plurality of cultivating boards (60) received by a transplanting board (50) to form a tube shape, and its upper surface is necropsied along the axial direction. A medium cultivation tank 20 provided with a cultivation groove having an upper width larger than the lower width and provided with a plurality of liquid discharge holes 22 at the bottom thereof, a side cover 30 disposed at an end of the medium cultivation tank, and medium cultivation The nutrient solution receiving groove 40 provided below the tank and a plurality of fixtures 70 that can be bent and fix the medium cultivation tank and the nutrient solution receiving groove are included.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

  The present invention relates to a cultivation tank, and more particularly to an environmental protection medium cultivation tank that does not use soil as a cultivation medium.

  Traditionally, vegetables, fruits and flowers are cultivated on flat soil, but the growth process and growth results cannot be accurately controlled or predicted due to environmental conditions and natural disasters. Currently, in order to increase the production volume, a central control management system that cultivates vegetables with nutrient solution in the greenhouse is adopted. Such a nutrient solution cultivation method uses a solid medium with no soil (for example, coconut fiber, pearlite, vermiculite, bark, sphagnum, artificial sphagnum, rock wool, etc.) as a cultivation medium. In this method, the nutrient solution is supplied by various irrigation systems after the cultivation medium and the pot are filled with the cultivation medium.

  For this reason, Taiwanese Patent I354534 of Patent Document 1 proposed a plant cultivation apparatus and its application. In such a plant cultivation apparatus, at least one porous mounting body is disposed inside the tubular case unit of the plant cultivation apparatus, whereby the bottom surface of the at least one porous mounting body and the inner bottom wall surface of the tubular case unit. Since a storage tank is formed between the two, the plants can be irrigated by the capillary action of at least one of the porous mounts.

  Although the production amount can be accurately predicted by the above technique, each unit composed of a plant and the porous mounting body is put into the tubular case unit one by one by designing an apparatus for cultivating the plant. It is necessary. If it does so, a man-hour will increase, production cost will increase, and since the said porous mounting body is immersed in an excess nutrient solution, there exists a problem which the root part of a plant tends to rot.

Taiwan Patent No. I354534

  The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmental protection medium cultivation tank that can accurately predict the amount of plant production, the root of the plant does not rot, the production cost can be reduced, and the environment can be protected. It is in.

According to the environmental protection medium cultivation tank of the present invention, the necessary moisture and nutrients are supplied to plants cultivated on a plurality of cultivation boards received by the transplanting board,
Presenting a tube shape, on its upper surface, a medium cultivation tank in which a cultivation groove that is necrotized along the axial direction and whose upper width is larger than the lower width is provided, and a plurality of liquid discharge holes are provided at the bottom,
A side cover arranged at the end of the medium cultivation tank;
A nutrient solution receiving groove provided below the medium cultivation tank;
A plurality of fixtures that can be bent and fix the medium cultivation tank and the nutrient solution receiving groove;
It is characterized by including.

  According to the environmental protection medium cultivation tank of the present invention, the cultivation groove is provided with a plurality of covers arranged between the transplanting boards, and the medium cultivation tank is filled with the medium.

  According to the environmental protection medium cultivation tank of the present invention, it further includes a support pedestal for supporting the medium cultivation tank and the nutrient solution receiving groove, and the support pedestal can be fixed to a floor surface or a roof. .

The environmental protection medium cultivation tank of the present invention has the following effects.
(1) Since the inside of the medium cultivation tank of the present invention is sufficiently filled with the medium, the water and nutrients provided by the central control management system are uniformly distributed, so that each plant has sufficient water and nutrients. The plant production can be accurately predicted.

  (2) Since the cultivation groove is provided on the upper surface of the medium cultivation tank of the present invention, when the medium used for a long period of time is to be replaced, the fixture is easily released and the cultivation is performed after removing the used medium. The inside of the groove can be cleaned, and the environment can be protected.

  (3) Since the nutrient solution receiving groove is provided below the medium cultivation tank of the present invention, excess water and nutrients in the medium can flow into the nutrient solution receiving groove from the liquid discharge hole, Since it has an inclination for flowing, nutrient solution can be collected and used for circulation. In this way, the root of the plant does not rot, the production cost can be reduced, the environment can be protected, and the nutrient solution does not drip on the floor surface, so the environment can be kept clean and pest damage can be reduced It is.

It is a disassembled perspective view which shows a part of one Example of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a use state of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of FIG. An environmental protection medium cultivation tank according to an embodiment of the present invention supplies necessary moisture and nutrients (nutrient solution) to plants grown on a plurality of cultivation boards 60 received by the transplanting board 50. The environmental protection medium cultivation tank of the present embodiment includes a medium cultivation tank 20 having a tubular shape, a side cover 30, a nutrient solution receiving groove 40, and a plurality of fixtures. The upper surface of the medium cultivation tank 20 is provided with a cultivation groove 21 which is necropsied along the axial direction and whose upper width is larger than the lower width. A plurality of liquid discharge holes 22 are provided at the bottom of the medium cultivation tank 20. The medium 24 is filled in the medium cultivation tank 20. The cultivation groove 21 is provided with a plurality of covers 23 arranged between the transplanters 50. The cover 23 can prevent evaporation of moisture, and can prevent the growth of moss and arga due to irradiation of light. The side cover 30 is disposed at the end of the medium cultivation tank 20. The nutrient solution receiving groove 40 is provided below the medium cultivation tank 20. Since the nutrient solution receiving groove 40 has an inclination for allowing the liquid to flow, the nutrient solution can be collected and used for circulation. The fixing tool 70 (for example, a strap) can be bent, and fixes the medium cultivation tank 20 and the nutrient solution receiving groove 40. In addition, the environmental protection medium cultivation tank of the present embodiment further includes a support base 80 for supporting the medium cultivation tank 20 and the nutrient solution receiving groove 40. The support base 80 can be fixed to the floor surface, or can be reversed and fixed to the roof.

  As is clear from the above description, since the medium 24 is sufficiently filled in the medium cultivation tank 20 of the present invention, the moisture and nutrients provided by the central control management system are uniformly distributed, Each plant 90 can sufficiently absorb moisture and nutrients, and the amount of plant production can be accurately predicted. Further, since the cultivation groove 21 is provided on the upper surface of the medium cultivation tank 20, when the medium 24 used for a long period of time is to be replaced, the fixing tool 70 is easily released, and after the medium 24 used is removed, The inside of the cultivation groove 21 can be cleaned, and the environment can be protected. Further, since the nutrient solution receiving groove 40 is provided below the medium cultivation tank 20, excess moisture and nutrients (nutrient solution) of the medium 24 can flow into the nutrient solution receiving groove 40 from the liquid discharge hole 22, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, since the nutrient solution receiving groove 40 has an inclination for allowing the liquid to flow, the nutrient solution can be collected and used for circulation. In this way, the root part of the plant 90 does not rot, the production cost can be reduced, the environment can be protected, and the nutrient solution does not drip on the floor surface, so the environment can be kept clean and the pest damage is reduced. Is possible.

  Thus, while described with reference to particular examples of the present invention, those examples are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and those having ordinary skill in the art. It will be understood that modifications, additions, or deletions may be made to the embodiments disclosed herein without departing from the scope of the present invention and the scope of the utility model registration request.

  The present invention can be applied to a cultivation tank.

10: environmental protection medium cultivation tank 20: medium cultivation tank 21: cultivation groove 22: liquid discharge hole 23: cover 24: medium 30: side cover 40: nutrient solution receiving groove 50: transplanting board 60: cultivation board 70: fixture 80 : Support base 90: Plant

Claims (3)

Supply necessary moisture and nutrients to plants cultivated on multiple cultivation boards received by the transplanting board,
Presenting a tube shape, on its upper surface, a medium cultivation tank in which a cultivation groove that is necrotized along the axial direction and whose upper width is larger than the lower width is provided, and a plurality of liquid discharge holes are provided at the bottom,
A side cover disposed at an end of the medium cultivation tank;
A nutrient solution receiving groove provided below the medium cultivation tank;
A plurality of fixtures capable of flexing and fixing the medium cultivation tank and the nutrient solution receiving groove;
An environmental protection medium cultivation tank characterized by including.   The environmental protection medium according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation groove is provided with a plurality of covers arranged between the transplanting disks, and the medium is filled with a medium inside the medium cultivation tank. Cultivation tank.   The support pedestal for supporting the medium cultivation tank and the nutrient solution receiving groove is further provided, and the support pedestal can be fixed to a floor surface or a roof. Environmental protection medium cultivation tank.

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