JP7027638B2 - バッテリーモジュール、それを含むバッテリーパック及び自動車 - Google Patents
バッテリーモジュール、それを含むバッテリーパック及び自動車 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7027638B2 JP7027638B2 JP2019529564A JP2019529564A JP7027638B2 JP 7027638 B2 JP7027638 B2 JP 7027638B2 JP 2019529564 A JP2019529564 A JP 2019529564A JP 2019529564 A JP2019529564 A JP 2019529564A JP 7027638 B2 JP7027638 B2 JP 7027638B2
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H19/00—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion
- F16H19/02—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion
- F16H19/04—Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising a rack
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4235—Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
- H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
- H01M50/211—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for pouch cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/502—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/502—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
- H01M50/507—Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing comprising an arrangement of two or more busbars within a container structure, e.g. busbar modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/584—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries
- H01M50/588—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries outside the batteries, e.g. incorrect connections of terminals or busbars
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/20—Pressure-sensitive devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Description
110b 第2バッテリーセル
120a 第1電極リード
120b 第2電極リード
200a 第1バスバー
200b 第2バスバー
210a 破断部
300 短絡部
310 弾性部材
320 スライドバー
321 ラックギア
322 短絡端子
330a 第1膨張力伝達部
330b 第2膨張力伝達部
331a ピニオンギア
400 カートリッジ
430 支持溝
Claims (12)
- 第1バッテリーセルの第1電極リードと電気的に連結された第1バスバー;
第2バッテリーセルの第2電極リードと電気的に連結された第2バスバー;
前記第1バッテリーセル及び前記第2バッテリーセルの1つ以上の体積増加による膨張力の印加を受けて前記第1バスバー及び前記第2バスバーに向かって移動し、前記第1バスバーと前記第2バスバーとを電気的に連結させて短絡を発生させる短絡部;及び
前記第1電極リード、前記第2電極リード、前記第1バスバー、前記第2バスバー及び前記短絡部の少なくとも一部を収容または支持するカートリッジ;を含むバッテリーモジュールであって、
前記短絡部は、
一端が前記カートリッジの内側に支持されて前記膨張力の逆方向に弾性力を提供する弾性部材;
一端に前記弾性部材の他端と接触して前記弾性部材から前記弾性力の印加を受ける短絡端子を備え、他端の表面に沿って形成されたラックギアを備えるスライドバー;及び
一端に前記ラックギアと歯合して前記スライドバーの他端を支持するピニオンギアを備え、他端が前記第1バッテリーセル及び第2バッテリーセルそれぞれの一端と接触して前記膨張力の印加を受ける膨張力伝達部;を含む、バッテリーモジュール。 - 前記スライドバーは、前記第1バッテリーセル及び前記第2バッテリーセルのいずれも体積が増加しない場合、前記弾性力のみの印加を受けて、前記短絡端子が前記第1バッテリーセル及び第2バッテリーセルと離隔する、請求項1に記載のバッテリーモジュール。
- 前記膨張力伝達部は、前記第1バッテリーセル及び前記第2バッテリーセルの1つ以上の体積が増加する場合、前記膨張力の印加を受けて前記第1バスバー及び前記第2バスバーに向かって移動し、前記印加を受けた膨張力を前記ピニオンギアと歯合した前記ラックギアを通じて前記スライドバーに伝達する、請求項1に記載のバッテリーモジュール。
- 前記スライドバーは、前記第1バッテリーセル及び前記第2バッテリーセルの1つ以上の体積が増加する場合、前記ピニオンギアと歯合した前記ラックギアを通じて前記膨張力の伝達を受けて前記第1バスバー及び前記第2バスバーに向かって移動する、請求項1に記載のバッテリーモジュール。
- 前記短絡端子は、前記第1バスバー及び前記第2バスバーと接触して、前記第1バスバーと前記第2バスバーとを電気的に連結させて短絡を発生させる、請求項1に記載のバッテリーモジュール。
- 前記短絡端子は、伝導性材質で形成される、請求項1に記載のバッテリーモジュール。
- 前記カートリッジは、内側に前記短絡部の外形に対応する形状の収容空間が形成されて、前記短絡部を内側に収容する、請求項1に記載のバッテリーモジュール。
- 前記収容空間は、弾性部材の復元状態に応じた前記弾性部材の体積に対応するように形成される、請求項7に記載のバッテリーモジュール。
- 第1バッテリーセルの第1電極リードと電気的に連結された第1バスバー;
第2バッテリーセルの第2電極リードと電気的に連結された第2バスバー;
前記第1バッテリーセル及び前記第2バッテリーセルの1つ以上の体積増加による膨張力の印加を受けて前記第1バスバー及び前記第2バスバーに向かって移動し、前記第1バスバーと前記第2バスバーとを電気的に連結させて短絡を発生させる短絡部;及び
前記第1電極リード、前記第2電極リード、前記第1バスバー、前記第2バスバー及び前記短絡部の少なくとも一部を収容または支持するカートリッジ;を含むバッテリーモジュールであって、
前記カートリッジは、対面接触して電気的に連結された前記第1電極リード及び前記第1バスバーそれぞれの少なくとも一部を支持し、対面接触して電気的に連結された前記第2電極リード及び前記第2バスバーそれぞれの少なくとも一部を支持する、バッテリーモジュール。 - 前記第1バスバー及び前記第2バスバーの少なくとも1つは、短絡が発生した場合、破断して外部との電気的連結を遮断する破断部を含む、請求項1に記載のバッテリーモジュール。
- 請求項1~請求項10のうちいずれか一項に記載のバッテリーモジュールを含むバッテリーパック。
- 請求項1~請求項10のうちいずれか一項に記載のバッテリーモジュールを含む自動車。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2017-0076020 | 2017-06-15 | ||
KR1020170076020A KR102201347B1 (ko) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | 배터리 모듈과 이를 포함하는 배터리 팩 및 자동차 |
PCT/KR2018/006604 WO2018230907A1 (ko) | 2017-06-15 | 2018-06-11 | 배터리 모듈과 이를 포함하는 배터리 팩 및 자동차 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2020501312A JP2020501312A (ja) | 2020-01-16 |
JP7027638B2 true JP7027638B2 (ja) | 2022-03-02 |
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JP2019529564A Active JP7027638B2 (ja) | 2017-06-15 | 2018-06-11 | バッテリーモジュール、それを含むバッテリーパック及び自動車 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US11011802B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3540823B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7027638B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102201347B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109923695B (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3540823T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018230907A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102163656B1 (ko) | 2017-06-27 | 2020-10-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 배터리 모듈과 이를 포함하는 배터리 팩 및 자동차 |
US11063320B2 (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2021-07-13 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Terminal busbar |
KR20210064844A (ko) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-06-03 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 전지 모듈 및 이를 포함하는 전지 팩 |
EP4222809A4 (en) * | 2020-10-02 | 2024-10-30 | Blue Solutions Canada Inc | ENERGY STORAGE UNIT COMPRISING A FRAME ASSEMBLY AND A PLURALITY OF BATTERY MODULES |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109923695B (zh) | 2021-11-12 |
KR102201347B1 (ko) | 2021-01-08 |
US11011802B2 (en) | 2021-05-18 |
WO2018230907A1 (ko) | 2018-12-20 |
PL3540823T3 (pl) | 2021-01-25 |
EP3540823B1 (en) | 2020-10-21 |
US20190245186A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
KR20180136803A (ko) | 2018-12-26 |
JP2020501312A (ja) | 2020-01-16 |
EP3540823A1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
CN109923695A (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
EP3540823A4 (en) | 2020-05-06 |
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