JP7011470B2 - Work-in-process automatic transfer device, work-in-process automatic transfer method, and work-in-process automatic transfer program - Google Patents

Work-in-process automatic transfer device, work-in-process automatic transfer method, and work-in-process automatic transfer program Download PDF

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JP7011470B2
JP7011470B2 JP2018000826A JP2018000826A JP7011470B2 JP 7011470 B2 JP7011470 B2 JP 7011470B2 JP 2018000826 A JP2018000826 A JP 2018000826A JP 2018000826 A JP2018000826 A JP 2018000826A JP 7011470 B2 JP7011470 B2 JP 7011470B2
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誠 佐野
啓太 原
玲門 金澤
剛光 上野
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株式会社オービック
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Description

本発明は、仕掛自動振替装置、仕掛自動振替方法、及び仕掛自動振替プログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to an automatic work-in-process transfer device, an automatic work-in-process transfer method, and an automatic work-in-process transfer program.

例えば、映像制作業やITサービス業など、1社で複数の事業を行っている企業において、事業毎の部門に分けて、各部門で案件管理を行っている場合がある。ここで、1つの仕事において成果物や工程が分かれる場合、部門間で社内取引(発注・受注)を行うことが多い。 For example, in a company such as a video system work or an IT service industry, in which one company is engaged in a plurality of businesses, there is a case where each division is divided into divisions and each division manages the case. Here, when deliverables and processes are separated in one job, in-house transactions (ordering / ordering) are often performed between departments.

従来、仕掛原価振替作業の効率化を目的とした装置として、例えば、特許文献1がある。かかる特許文献1の装置では、プロジェクトNoとプロジェクトの主管部門の部門CDと主管部門に計上されたBS残高(仕掛原価、債権残高、又は債務残高)とを含む組織変更前のプロジェクトデータ、及び、プロジェクトNoと変更後の主管部門に対応する部門CDとを含む組織変更後の変更後部門データに基づいて、プロジェクトデータに含まれる部門CDを変更後部門データに含まれる部門CDに洗い替えすると共に、BS残高を変更後の主管部門へ振替するための振替仕訳を作成する。 Conventionally, there is, for example, Patent Document 1 as an apparatus for the purpose of improving the efficiency of work-in-process cost transfer work. In the device of Patent Document 1, the project data before the organizational change including the project No., the department CD of the project supervising department, and the BS balance (in-process cost, credit balance, or debt balance) recorded in the supervising department, and the project data before the organizational change, and Based on the changed department data after the organizational change, including the project number and the department CD corresponding to the changed supervising department, the department CD included in the project data is replaced with the department CD included in the changed department data. , Create a transfer journal to transfer the BS balance to the changed supervising department.

特開2016-362743号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-362743

しかしながら、上記特許文献1では、社内取引が含まれる案件の原価計上タイミングのズレに関して何等記載されていない。 However, the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 does not describe anything about the deviation of the cost accounting timing of the case including the internal transaction.

本発明は、上記に鑑みてなされたものであり、社内取引が含まれる案件について、担当者間のやり取りを最小限にし、かつ、案件の仕掛原価を正確に把握し、原価計上タイミングを一致させることを可能とする仕掛自動振替装置、仕掛自動振替方法、及び仕掛自動振替プログラムを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above, and for a case involving an internal transaction, the exchange between the persons in charge is minimized, the work-in-process cost of the case is accurately grasped, and the cost recording timing is matched. It is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic work-in-process transfer device, an automatic work-in-process transfer method, and an automatic work-in-process transfer program.

上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明は、制御部を備え、社内取引を含む案件の仕掛自動振替を行う仕掛自動振替装置であって、案件の受注単位で、案件番号、受注金額、及び顧客から又は社内で受注した部門を含む案件情報を作成し、当該案件情報には、売上状態を保持させると共に、社内取引における受注部門の案件には発注部門の案件番号を保持させる案件情報処理手段と、前記案件情報を参照して、発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付づけて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う仕掛/原価認識手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the object, the present invention is an automatic in-process transfer device that has a control unit and automatically transfers in-process of a matter including internal transactions. , Order amount, and matter information including departments ordered from customers or in-house are created, and the matter information holds the sales status, and the matter of the ordering department in the internal transaction holds the matter number of the ordering department. The matter information processing means to be made, and the in-process / cost recognition means that automatically recognizes the in-process / cost of the expenses associated with the item in the order-receiving department by linking to the sales status of the item in the ordering department by referring to the above-mentioned item information. It is characterized by having.

また、本実施の形態によれば、前記仕掛/原価認識手段は、月末処理時に受注部門の案件の売上状態が「売上済」でも、発注部門の案件の売上状態が「未売上」の場合は、発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の発生費用を仕掛原価に振替する仕訳を自動で作成することが望ましい。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the work-in-process / cost recognition means is used when the sales status of the item in the ordering department is "sales" even if the sales status of the item in the ordering department is "sales" at the end of the month processing. , It is desirable to automatically create journals that transfer the costs incurred in the cases of the ordering department and the cases of the ordering department to the in-process cost.

また、本実施の形態によれば、前記仕掛/原価認識手段は、月末処理時に発注部門の案件の売上状態が「売上済」の場合は、発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の仕掛原価を費用に振替する仕訳を自動で作成することが望ましい。 Further, according to the present embodiment, the work-in-process / cost recognition means determines the work-in-process cost of the matter of the ordering department and the matter of the ordering department when the sales status of the matter of the ordering department is "sold" at the time of processing at the end of the month. It is desirable to automatically create journals that transfer to expenses.

また、本実施の形態によれば、制御部を備えた情報処理装置に実行させるための仕掛自動振替方法であって、前記制御部で実行させる、受注単位で案件番号、受注金額、及び顧客から又は社内で受注した部門を含む案件情報を作成し、当該案件情報には、売上状態を保持させると共に、社内取引における受注部門の案件には発注部門の案件番号を保持させる案件情報処理工程と、前記案件情報を参照して、発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付づけて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う仕掛/原価認識工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする。
Further, according to the present embodiment, it is an in-process automatic transfer method for causing an information processing apparatus provided with a control unit to execute, and is executed by the control unit from the case number, the order amount, and the customer in order units. Or, a matter information processing process that creates matter information including the department that received an order in-house, keeps the sales status in the matter information, and holds the matter number of the ordering department in the matter of the ordering department in the internal transaction. With reference to the above item information, the in-process / cost recognition process that automatically recognizes the in-process / cost of the expenses associated with the item in the ordering department by associating it with the sales status of the item in the ordering department.
It is characterized by including.

また、上述した課題を解決し、目的を達成するために、本発明は、制御部を備えた情報処理装置に実行させるための仕掛自動振替プログラムであって、受注単位で案件番号、受注金額、及び顧客から又は社内で受注した部門を含む案件情報を作成し、当該案件情報には、売上状態を保持させると共に、社内取引における受注部門の案件には発注部門の案件番号を保持させる案件情報処理工程と、前記案件情報を参照して、発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付づけて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う仕掛/原価認識工程と、を前記制御部に実行させるための仕掛自動振替プログラムである。 Further, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the object, the present invention is an in-process automatic transfer program for causing an information processing apparatus provided with a control unit to execute, and the case number, the order amount, and the order amount are set in order units. And create matter information including departments ordered from customers or in-house, and keep the sales status in the matter information, and keep the matter number of the ordering department in the matter of the ordering department in the internal transaction. The process and the in-process / cost recognition process that automatically recognizes the in-process / cost of the cost associated with the item in the order-receiving department by associating it with the sales status of the item in the ordering department by referring to the above-mentioned matter information. This is an automatic in-process transfer program for the department to execute.

本発明によれば、社内取引が含まれる案件について、担当者間のやり取りを最小限にし、かつ、案件の仕掛原価を正確に把握し、原価計上タイミングを一致させることが可能となるという効果を奏する。 According to the present invention, it is possible to minimize the exchange between persons in charge of a case including an internal transaction, accurately grasp the in-process cost of the case, and match the cost recording timing. Play.

図1は、社内取引の概念図の一例を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a conceptual diagram of internal transactions. 図2は、本実施の形態に係る仕掛自動振替システムの構成の一例を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the work-in-process automatic transfer system according to the present embodiment. 図3は、図2の仕掛自動振替装置の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the work-in-process automatic transfer device of FIG. 図4は、実施の形態に係る仕掛自動振替装置の処理の具体例を説明するための図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a specific example of processing of the work-in-process automatic transfer device according to the embodiment. 図5は、実施の形態に係る仕掛自動振替装置の処理の具体例を説明するための図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a specific example of processing of the work-in-process automatic transfer device according to the embodiment.

本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。なお、本発明は本実施の形態により限定されるものではない。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.

[1.概要]
映像制作業、ITサービス業など、1社で複数の事業を行っている企業において、事業毎の部門に分けて、各部門で案件管理を行っている場合がある。このとき、1つの仕事において成果物や工程が分かれる場合、部門間で発注・受注を行うことが多い。この発注・受注の行為を社内取引と呼ぶ。例えば、社内取引の具体例としては、CM制作と同CMに関連するイベント制作を纏めて受注し、受注した部門がイベントの制作を部門別に発注する場合がある。
[1. Overview]
In a company that has multiple businesses such as video control work and IT service industry, there are cases where each department manages projects by dividing it into departments for each business. At this time, when the deliverables and processes are separated in one work, orders and orders are often placed between departments. This act of placing an order / order is called an in-house transaction. For example, as a specific example of an in-house transaction, there is a case where a CM production and an event production related to the same CM are collectively ordered, and the ordered department orders the event production for each department.

各部門で案件毎に採算管理・仕掛管理を行う上で、社内取引が発生した場合、案件の仕掛状態や原価計上タイミングを把握するために、各部門の担当者間のやり取り(口頭依頼・伝票)が必ず発生している。その結果、社内取引が含まれる案件は、全社の仕掛原価を把握しづらく、場合によっては原価計上タイミングがズレてしまうという課題があった。 When an internal transaction occurs in managing profitability and work-in-process for each case in each department, exchanges (oral request / slip) between the persons in charge of each department in order to understand the work-in-process status of the case and the timing of cost accounting. ) Is always occurring. As a result, there is a problem that it is difficult to grasp the work-in-process cost of the whole company for the case including the internal transaction, and in some cases, the cost recording timing is shifted.

本実施の形態では、「社内取引が含まれる案件の仕掛原価を把握しづらい」、「社内取引が含まれる案件の原価計上タイミングがズレる」という点に着目して、「担当者間のやり取りを最小限にし、かつ、案件の仕掛原価を正確に把握し、原価計上タイミングを一致させる」ことを可能とする。 In this embodiment, focusing on the points that "it is difficult to grasp the in-process cost of the matter including the internal transaction" and "the timing of costing the matter including the internal transaction is different", "the communication between the persons in charge is performed. It is possible to "minimize and accurately grasp the in-process cost of the project and match the cost recording timing".

具体的には、本実施の形態では、1.社内取引における受注部門の案件に発注部門の案件NOを保持し、2.発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付いて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用を仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, 1. 2. Hold the case number of the ordering department in the case of the ordering department in the internal transaction. In-process / cost recognition is automatically performed for the costs associated with the items in the ordering department, which are linked to the sales status of the items in the ordering department.

図1は、社内取引の概念図の一例を示す図である。図1を参照して、社内取引が含まれる案件の仕事の流れの具体例およびその会計処理を説明する。以下の説明では単位を全て千円とする。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a conceptual diagram of internal transactions. With reference to FIG. 1, a specific example of the work flow of a matter including an internal transaction and its accounting process will be described. In the following explanation, all units are 1,000 yen.

図1において、(1)A部門は、顧客から¥100の仕事を受注し(これを「案件A001」とする)、案件登録する。(2)A部門は、受注した仕事のうち、一部の作業をB部門へ¥30で発注する。(3)B部門は、A部門から¥30の仕事を受注する(これを「案件B001」とする)。 In FIG. 1, (1) Department A receives an order for a job of 100 yen from a customer (this is referred to as "project A001") and registers the project. (2) Department A orders some of the ordered work from Department B for ¥ 30. (3) Department B receives an order for a job of ¥ 30 from Department A (this is referred to as "project B001").

(4-1)A部門は、案件A001の制作で費用¥40が発生する。また、(4-2)B部門は、案件B001の制作で費用¥20が発生する。ここで、仕掛原価が把握しづらいという問題がある。具体的には、案件が分かれているため、全社で¥60という仕掛を把握しづらい。この会計処理(仕訳)は、(4-1)費用 案件A001 ¥40/CASH ¥40、(4-2)費用 案件B001 ¥20/CASH ¥20となる。 (4-1) Department A incurs a cost of ¥ 40 for the production of project A001. In addition, (4-2) Department B incurs a cost of ¥ 20 for the production of project B001. Here, there is a problem that it is difficult to grasp the in-process cost. Specifically, since the projects are separated, it is difficult to grasp the work in process of 60 yen for the entire company. This accounting process (journal) is (4-1) Expense project A001 ¥ 40 / CASH ¥ 40, and (4-2) Expense project B001 ¥ 20 / CASH ¥ 20.

(5)B部門は、A部門に¥30を社内請求する。この会計処理は、(5)××× ¥30/社内売上 案件B001 ¥30となる。 (5) Department B charges department A for ¥ 30 in-house. This accounting process is (5) ××× ¥ 30 / in-house sales project B001 ¥ 30.

(6)A部門は、案件A001の費用として社内原価¥30が発生する。ここで、原価計上タイミングがズレる。具体的には、案件が分かれているため各部門の担当者が異なり、案件A001に関して、顧客へ請求する前に案件B001の費用を原価認識してしまうことがある。この背景には、成果物が異なるため、案件B001の制作だけが先に完了するケースがある。この会計処理は、社内原価 案件A001 ¥30/××× ¥30となる。 (6) Department A incurs an internal cost of ¥ 30 as the cost of project A001. Here, the cost accounting timing is off. Specifically, since the cases are separated, the person in charge of each department is different, and the cost of the case B001 may be recognized as the cost price of the case A001 before billing the customer. Behind this, there are cases where only the production of project B001 is completed first because the deliverables are different. This accounting treatment is in-house cost item A001 ¥ 30 / ××× ¥ 30.

(7)A部門は、顧客に¥100を請求する。この会計処理は、(7)売掛金 ¥100/売上 ¥100となり、月末処理時に案件A001が未売上の場合、仕掛品¥40/費用 案件A001 ¥40、仕掛品¥20/費用 案件B001 ¥20、月末処理時に案件A001が売上済の場合、費用 案件A001 ¥40/仕掛品 ¥40、費用 案件B001 ¥20/仕掛品 ¥20となる。 (7) Department A charges the customer ¥ 100. This accounting process is (7) Accounts receivable ¥ 100 / Sales ¥ 100, and if Item A001 is not sold at the end of the month, Work in process ¥ 40 / Expense Item A001 ¥ 40, Work in process ¥ 20 / Expense Item B001 ¥ 20, If project A001 has been sold at the end of the month, the cost project A001 ¥ 40 / work in process ¥ 40 and the cost project B001 ¥ 20 / work in process ¥ 20.

上記図1の例では、上記(4-1)、(4-2)、(5)、(6)のように、社内取引が含まれる案件では、仕掛原価を把握しづらく、原価計上タイミングがズレてしまうという課題がある。本実施の形態では、後述するように、社内取引における受注部門の案件について「発注部門の案件NO」を案件情報に保持させ、当該案件情報の発注部門の案件の「売上状態」に紐付づけて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行うことで、かかる課題を解決している。 In the example of FIG. 1, it is difficult to grasp the work-in-process cost in the case where the internal transaction is included as in the above (4-1), (4-2), (5), and (6), and the cost recording timing is set. There is a problem that it will be misaligned. In this embodiment, as will be described later, the "case number of the ordering department" is retained in the case information for the case of the ordering department in the internal transaction, and is linked to the "sales status" of the case of the ordering department of the matter information. , The problem is solved by automatically recognizing the in-process / cost of the cost associated with the project of the order receiving department.

[2.構成]
図2及び図3を参照して、本実施の形態に係る仕掛自動振替システムの構成の一例について説明する。図2は、本実施の形態に係る仕掛自動振替システムの構成の一例を示す図である。本実施の形態に係る仕掛自動振替システムは、例えば、映像制作業やITサービス業等の1社で複数の事業を行っている企業で使用することができる。
[2. Constitution]
An example of the configuration of the work-in-process automatic transfer system according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the work-in-process automatic transfer system according to the present embodiment. The work-in-process automatic transfer system according to the present embodiment can be used by, for example, a company having a plurality of businesses such as a video control work and an IT service industry.

図2において、仕掛自動振替システム1は、例えば、サーバ-クライアントシステムで構成されており、サーバとして機能する仕掛自動振替装置100と、複数の端末装置200とがネットワーク300を介して通信可能に構成されている。 In FIG. 2, the in-process automatic transfer system 1 is composed of, for example, a server-client system, and the in-process automatic transfer device 100 that functions as a server and a plurality of terminal devices 200 can communicate with each other via a network 300. Has been done.

仕掛自動振替装置100は、端末装置200からのリクエストに応じて、端末装置200に各種入力画面を提供し、端末装置200による各種入力画面上での情報の入力を受付け、受け付けた情報を記憶部の各種ファイルで一元的に管理する。また、仕掛自動振替装置100は、端末装置200からのリクエストに応じて、各種ファイルの情報や生成した会計処理(月末処理等)の情報を提供し、端末装置200では各種ファイルの情報や会計処理した情報を閲覧可能になっている。 The in-process automatic transfer device 100 provides various input screens to the terminal device 200 in response to a request from the terminal device 200, receives input of information on various input screens by the terminal device 200, and stores the received information. Centrally manage with various files of. Further, the in-process automatic transfer device 100 provides information on various files and information on generated accounting processing (month-end processing, etc.) in response to a request from the terminal device 200, and the terminal device 200 provides information on various files and accounting processing. You can browse the information you have created.

仕掛自動振替装置100は、例えば、ワークステーションやパーソナルコンピュータで構成することができる。 The work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 can be configured by, for example, a workstation or a personal computer.

端末装置200は、例えば、社内の各部門(例えば、A部門、B部門等)に配置されて
いる。端末装置200は、モニタ、キーボード、プリンタ等を備えており、端末装置200は、仕掛自動振替装置100から提供される各種入力画面をモニタに表示して、担当者(オペレータ)が案件入力(受注入力)、費用発生入力、社内売上入力、及び売上入力等を行うことが可能となっている。また、端末装置200は、仕掛自動振替装置100が格納する各種ファイルの情報や生成した会計処理(月末処理等)の情報をモニタに表示してその閲覧が可能になっている。
The terminal device 200 is arranged in, for example, each department in the company (for example, department A, department B, etc.). The terminal device 200 includes a monitor, a keyboard, a printer, and the like. The terminal device 200 displays various input screens provided by the in-process automatic transfer device 100 on the monitor, and a person in charge (operator) inputs an item (orders received). It is possible to input), cost generation input, in-house sales input, sales input, etc. Further, the terminal device 200 displays information on various files stored in the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 and information on generated accounting processing (month-end processing, etc.) on a monitor so that the terminal device 200 can view the information.

端末装置200は、例えば、市販のデスクトップ型パーソナルコンピュータでもよく、また、デスクトップ型パーソナルコンピュータのような据置型情報処理装置に限らず、市販されているノート型パーソナルコンピュータ、PDA(Personal Digital Assistants)、スマートフォン、タブレット型パーソナルコンピュータなどの携帯型情報処理装置であってもよい。 The terminal device 200 may be, for example, a commercially available desktop personal computer, and is not limited to a stationary information processing device such as a desktop personal computer, and a commercially available notebook personal computer, PDA (Personal Digital Assistants), or the like. It may be a portable information processing device such as a smartphone or a tablet-type personal computer.

図3は、図2の仕掛自動振替装置100の構成の一例を示すブロック図である。図2において、仕掛自動振替装置100は、制御部102と通信インターフェース部104と記憶部106と入出力インターフェース部108と、を備えている。仕掛自動振替装置100が備えている各部は、任意の通信路を介して通信可能に接続されている。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 of FIG. In FIG. 2, the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 includes a control unit 102, a communication interface unit 104, a storage unit 106, and an input / output interface unit 108. Each part of the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 is connected so as to be communicable via an arbitrary communication path.

通信インターフェース部104は、ルータ等の通信装置および専用線等の有線または無線の通信回線を介して、仕掛自動振替装置100をネットワーク300に通信可能に接続する。通信インターフェース部104は、他の装置と通信回線を介してデータを通信する機能を有する。ここで、ネットワーク300は、仕掛自動振替装置100と端末装置200とを相互に通信可能に接続する機能を有し、例えばインターネットやLAN(Local Area Network)等である。 The communication interface unit 104 connects the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 to the network 300 so as to be communicable via a communication device such as a router and a wired or wireless communication line such as a dedicated line. The communication interface unit 104 has a function of communicating data with another device via a communication line. Here, the network 300 has a function of connecting the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 and the terminal device 200 so as to be able to communicate with each other, and is, for example, the Internet, a LAN (Local Area Network), or the like.

記憶部106には、各種のデータベース、テーブル、および、ファイルなどが格納される。記憶部106には、OS(Operating System)と協働してCPU(Central Processing Unit)に命令を与えて各種処理を行うためのコンピュータプログラムが記録される。記憶部106として、例えば、RAM(Random Access Memory)・ROM(Read Only Memory)等のメモリ装置、ハードディスクのような固定ディスク装置、フレキシブルディスク、および、光ディスク等を用いることができる。記憶部106は、案件情報ファイル106aと、社内売上情報ファイル106bと、売上情報ファイル106cとを備えている。 Various databases, tables, files, and the like are stored in the storage unit 106. In the storage unit 106, a computer program for giving an instruction to a CPU (Central Processing Unit) in cooperation with an OS (Operating System) to perform various processes is recorded. As the storage unit 106, for example, a memory device such as a RAM (Random Access Memory) / ROM (Read Only Memory), a fixed disk device such as a hard disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, or the like can be used. The storage unit 106 includes a matter information file 106a, an in-house sales information file 106b, and a sales information file 106c.

案件情報ファイル106aは、顧客から又は社内での案件の受注単位で発生する案件情報を格納するためのファイルである。案件情報は、案件を識別するための案件NO、受注金額、顧客から又は社内で受注した部門、発注部門案件NO、売上状態、及び発生費用等のデータを含んでいてもよい(例えば、図4及び図5参照)。制御部102は、各部門の端末装置200の入力画面(不図示)上での担当者の操作に応じて、案件情報の作成(生成)・更新を行って、案件情報ファイル106aに登録・更新を行う。 The matter information file 106a is a file for storing the matter information generated in the order unit of the matter from the customer or in the company. The matter information may include data such as a matter number for identifying the matter, an order amount, a department ordered from a customer or in-house, an ordering department matter No., a sales status, and incurred costs (for example, FIG. 4). And see Figure 5). The control unit 102 creates (generates) and updates the matter information according to the operation of the person in charge on the input screen (not shown) of the terminal device 200 of each department, and registers and updates the matter information file 106a. I do.

社内売上情報ファイル106bは、社内での売上単位で発生する社内売上情報を格納するためのファイルである。社内売上情報は、売上番号と、案件NOと、及び社内売上金額等のデータを含んでいてもよい(例えば、図4及び図5参照)。制御部102は、各部門の端末装置200の入力画面(不図示)上での担当者の操作に応じて、社内売上情報の作成(生成)・更新を行って、社内売上情報ファイル106bに登録・更新を行う。 The in-house sales information file 106b is a file for storing in-house sales information generated in units of sales in the company. The in-house sales information may include data such as a sales number, a matter number, and an in-house sales amount (see, for example, FIGS. 4 and 5). The control unit 102 creates (generates) and updates in-house sales information according to the operation of the person in charge on the input screen (not shown) of the terminal device 200 of each department, and registers it in the in-house sales information file 106b.・ Update.

売上情報ファイル106cは、顧客(社外)に対する売上単位で発生する売上情報を格納するためのファイルである。売上情報は、売上番号と、案件NOと、及び売上金額等のデータを含んでいてもよい(例えば、図4及び図5参照)。制御部102は、各部門の端末装置200の入力画面(不図示)上での担当者の操作に応じて、売上情報の作成(生成)・更新を行って、売上情報ファイル106cに登録・更新を行う。 The sales information file 106c is a file for storing sales information generated in units of sales to customers (outside the company). The sales information may include data such as a sales number, a matter number, and a sales amount (see, for example, FIGS. 4 and 5). The control unit 102 creates (generates) and updates sales information according to the operation of the person in charge on the input screen (not shown) of the terminal device 200 of each department, and registers and updates the sales information file 106c. I do.

入出力インターフェース部108には、入力装置112および出力装置114が接続されている。出力装置114には、モニタ(家庭用テレビを含む)の他、スピーカやプリンタを用いることができる。入力装置112には、キーボード、マウス、および、マイクの他、マウスと協働してポインティングデバイス機能を実現するモニタを用いることができる。なお、以下では、出力装置114をモニタ114として記載する場合がある。 An input device 112 and an output device 114 are connected to the input / output interface unit 108. As the output device 114, a speaker or a printer can be used in addition to a monitor (including a home television). As the input device 112, a keyboard, a mouse, and a microphone, as well as a monitor that cooperates with the mouse to realize a pointing device function can be used. In the following, the output device 114 may be described as the monitor 114.

制御部102は、仕掛自動振替装置100を統括的に制御するCPU等である。制御部102は、OS等の制御プログラム・各種の処理手順等を規定したプログラム・所要データなどを格納するための内部メモリを有し、格納されているこれらのプログラムに基づいて種々の情報処理を実行する。制御部102は、機能概念的に、案件情報処理部102aと、社内売上情報処理部102bと、売上情報処理部102cと、仕掛/原価認識部102dとを備えている。 The control unit 102 is a CPU or the like that collectively controls the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100. The control unit 102 has an internal memory for storing a control program such as an OS, a program that defines various processing procedures, required data, and the like, and performs various information processing based on these stored programs. Execute. The control unit 102 functionally includes a matter information processing unit 102a, an in-house sales information processing unit 102b, a sales information processing unit 102c, and an in-process / cost recognition unit 102d.

案件情報処理部102aは、顧客(社外)からの又は社内での案件の受注単位で、案件番号、受注金額、及び受注した部門を含む案件情報を作成し、当該案件情報に、売上状態を保持させると共に、社内取引における受注部門の案件には発注部門の案件番号を保持させる。案件情報処理部102aは、各部門の端末装置200の入力画面(不図示)上での担当者の操作に応じて、案件情報の作成(生成)・更新を行って、案件情報ファイル106aに登録・更新を行う。 The case information processing unit 102a creates case information including the case number, the order amount, and the department that received the order for each order received from the customer (outside) or inside the company, and keeps the sales status in the case information. At the same time, the matter number of the ordering department is retained in the matter of the ordering department in the internal transaction. The matter information processing unit 102a creates (generates) and updates the matter information according to the operation of the person in charge on the input screen (not shown) of the terminal device 200 of each department, and registers it in the matter information file 106a.・ Update.

社内売上情報処理部102bは、各部門の端末装置200の入力画面(不図示)上での担当者の操作に応じて、売上番号、案件NO、及び社内売上金額を含む社内売上情報の作成・更新を行って、社内売上情報ファイル106bに登録・更新を行う。 The in-house sales information processing unit 102b creates in-house sales information including the sales number, the case number, and the in-house sales amount according to the operation of the person in charge on the input screen (not shown) of the terminal device 200 of each department. It is updated and registered / updated in the in-house sales information file 106b.

売上情報処理部102cは、各部門の端末装置200の入力画面(不図示)上での担当者の操作に応じて、売上番号、案件NO、及び売上金額を含む売上情報の作成・更新を行って、売上情報ファイル106cに登録・更新を行う。 The sales information processing unit 102c creates and updates sales information including the sales number, the case number, and the sales amount according to the operation of the person in charge on the input screen (not shown) of the terminal device 200 of each department. Then, it is registered / updated in the sales information file 106c.

仕掛/原価認識部102dは、案件情報ファイル106aに格納されている案件情報を参照して、発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付づけて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う。 The in-process / cost recognition unit 102d refers to the matter information stored in the matter information file 106a, links it to the sales status of the matter in the ordering department, and recognizes the in-process / cost of the cost associated with the matter in the ordering department. Do it automatically.

この場合、仕掛/原価認識部102dは、月末処理時に受注部門の案件の売上状態が「売上済」でも、発注部門の案件の売上状態が「未売上」の場合は、発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の発生費用を仕掛原価に振替する仕訳を自動で作成してもよい。 In this case, if the work-in-process / cost recognition unit 102d has the sales status of the item in the ordering department "sales" but the sales status of the item in the ordering department is "unsold" at the end of the month processing, the item and order in the ordering department You may automatically create a journal that transfers the costs incurred in the department's projects to the in-process costs.

また、仕掛/原価認識部102dは、月末処理時に発注部門の案件の売上状態が「売上済」の場合は、発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の仕掛原価を費用に振替する仕訳を自動で作成してもよい。 In addition, if the sales status of the item in the ordering department is "sales completed" at the end of the month, the work-in-process / cost recognition unit 102d automatically transfers the in-process cost of the item in the ordering department and the item in the ordering department to the expense. You may create it.

[3.具体例]
図2~図5を参照して、本実施の形態における仕掛自動振替装置100の処理の具体例について説明する。図4及び図5は、実施の形態における仕掛自動振替装置100の処理の具体例を説明するための図である。図4及び図5において、上記図1で示した案件を処理する場合について、図1の番号を引用して説明する。
[3. Concrete example]
A specific example of the processing of the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 in the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5. 4 and 5 are diagrams for explaining a specific example of the processing of the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 according to the embodiment. In FIGS. 4 and 5, the case of processing the matter shown in FIG. 1 will be described by quoting the number of FIG.

図4において、(1)A部門は、顧客から¥100の仕事を受注すると(案件A001)、案件情報処理部102aは、A部門の端末装置200の入力画面での担当者の入力操作に応じて、案件A001についての案件情報を作成して、案件情報ファイル106aに格納する。同図に示す例では、案件情報は、案件NO「A001」、受注金額「¥100」、部門「A部門」、売上状態「未売上」となる。 In FIG. 4, (1) When the A department receives an order for a job of 100 yen from a customer (Matter A001), the case information processing unit 102a responds to an input operation of a person in charge on the input screen of the terminal device 200 of the A department. Then, the matter information about the matter A001 is created and stored in the matter information file 106a. In the example shown in the figure, the project information is the project number "A001", the order amount "¥ 100", the department "department A", and the sales status "unsold".

(3)B部門は、A部門から¥30の仕事を受注すると(案件B001)、案件情報処理部102aは、B部門の端末装置200の入力画面での担当者の入力操作に応じて、案件情報を更新して、案件B001についてのデータを追加(更新)する。同図に示す例では、案件NO「B001」、受注金額「¥30」、部門「B部門」、発注部門案件NO「A001」、売上状態「未売上」が追加される。ここで、B部門の取引は、社内取引における受注部門の案件であるので、上述したように、発注部門であるA部門の案件NO「A001」を保持させる。 (3) When the B department receives an order for a job of ¥ 30 from the A department (case B001), the case information processing unit 102a responds to the input operation of the person in charge on the input screen of the terminal device 200 of the B department. The information is updated and the data about the matter B001 is added (updated). In the example shown in the figure, the case number "B001", the order amount "¥ 30", the department "B department", the ordering department case number "A001", and the sales status "unsold" are added. Here, since the transaction of the B department is a case of the order receiving department in the internal transaction, as described above, the case No. “A001” of the A department, which is the ordering department, is held.

(4-1)A部門では、案件A001の制作で費用¥40が発生すると、案件情報処理部102aは、A部門の端末装置200の入力画面での担当者の入力操作に応じて、案件情報を更新して、案件A001についての「発生費用」のデータを更新する。同図に示す例では、案件情報の案件NO「A001」についての「発生費用」が「¥40」に更新される。この会計処理は、(4-1)費用 案件A001 ¥40/CASH¥40となる。 (4-1) In the A department, when a cost of 40 yen is incurred in the production of the case A001, the case information processing unit 102a responds to the input operation of the person in charge on the input screen of the terminal device 200 of the A department, and the case information. Is updated to update the data of "incurred costs" for matter A001. In the example shown in the figure, the "incurred cost" for the matter No. "A001" in the matter information is updated to "¥ 40". This accounting treatment is (4-1) Expense Item A001 ¥ 40 / CASH ¥ 40.

(4-2)B部門では、案件B001の制作で費用¥20が発生すると、案件情報処理部102aは、B部門の端末装置200の入力画面での担当者の入力操作に応じて、案件情報を更新して、案件B001についての「発生費用」のデータを更新する。同図に示す例では、案件情報の案件NO「B001」についての「発生費用」が「¥20」に更新される。この会計処理は、(4-2)費用 案件B001 ¥20/CASH¥20となる。 (4-2) In the B department, when a cost of ¥ 20 is incurred in the production of the matter B001, the matter information processing unit 102a responds to the input operation of the person in charge on the input screen of the terminal device 200 of the B department, and the matter information. Is updated to update the data of "incurred costs" for matter B001. In the example shown in the figure, the "incurred cost" for the matter No. "B001" in the matter information is updated to "¥ 20". This accounting treatment is (4-2) Expense matter B001 ¥ 20 / CASH ¥ 20.

(5)B部門は、A部門に¥30を請求すると、社内売上情報処理部102bは、B部門の端末装置200の入力画面(不図示)上の担当者の操作に応じて、案件B001についての社内売上情報を作成して、社内売上情報ファイル106bに格納する。同図に示す例では、社内売上情報は、新たに採番される売上番号「UR01001」、案件NO「B001」、社内売上金額「¥30」となる。 (5) When the B department charges the A department for ¥ 30, the in-house sales information processing unit 102b responds to the operation of the person in charge on the input screen (not shown) of the terminal device 200 of the B department for the matter B001. In-house sales information is created and stored in the in-house sales information file 106b. In the example shown in the figure, the in-house sales information is the newly assigned sales number "UR01001", the case number "B001", and the in-house sales amount "¥ 30".

案件B001についての社内売上が発生すると(案件B001についての社内売上情報が作成されると)、案件情報処理部102aは、案件情報の案件NO「B001」の売上状態を「売上済」に更新する。仕掛/原価認識部102dは、発注部門の案件NOの売上状態で制御し、発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付けて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う。 When the in-house sales for the matter B001 are generated (when the in-house sales information for the matter B001 is created), the matter information processing unit 102a updates the sales status of the matter No. "B001" in the matter information to "sold". .. The work-in-process / cost recognition unit 102d controls the sales status of the matter No. of the ordering department, links it to the sales status of the matter of the ordering department, and automatically recognizes the work-in-process / cost of the expenses associated with the matter of the ordering department.

図5において、月末処理では、仕掛/原価認識部102dは、案件情報を参照して、月末処理時に案件A001が未売上の場合は、B001の制作が完了しても、B001に紐付く発注部門の案件A001の売上状態が「未売上」のため、会計処理(5)、(6)の仕訳は作成しない。この場合は、仕掛/原価認識部102dは、案件A001、案件B001の発生費用を仕掛原価に振替する仕訳を自動作成する。会計処理は、仕掛品¥40/費用 案件A001 ¥40、仕掛品¥20/費用 案件B001 ¥20となる。 In FIG. 5, in the month-end processing, the work-in-process / cost recognition unit 102d refers to the matter information, and if the matter A001 is not sold at the time of the end-of-month processing, the ordering department linked to B001 even if the production of B001 is completed. Since the sales status of the matter A001 is "not yet sold", the journals for accounting treatments (5) and (6) are not created. In this case, the work-in-process / cost recognition unit 102d automatically creates a journal that transfers the costs incurred in the matter A001 and the matter B001 to the work-in-process cost. The accounting process is work in process ¥ 40 / expense project A001 ¥ 40, work in process ¥ 20 / expense project B001 ¥ 20.

(7)A部門が、顧客に¥100を請求すると、売上情報処理部102cは、A部門の端末装置200の入力画面(不図示)上の担当者の操作に応じて、案件A001についての売上情報を作成して、売上情報ファイル106cに格納する。同図に示す例では、売上情報は、新たに採番される売上番号「UR02001」、案件NO「A001」、売上金額「¥100」となる。会計処理は、(7)売掛金 ¥100/売上 ¥100となる。 (7) When the A department charges the customer for 100 yen, the sales information processing unit 102c responds to the operation of the person in charge on the input screen (not shown) of the terminal device 200 of the A department, and the sales for the matter A001. Information is created and stored in the sales information file 106c. In the example shown in the figure, the sales information is the newly assigned sales number "UR02001", the case number "A001", and the sales amount "¥ 100". The accounting process is (7) Accounts receivable ¥ 100 / Sales ¥ 100.

案件情報処理部102aは、案件NO「A001」の売上情報が作成されると、案件情報の案件NO「A001」の売上状態を「売上済」に更新する。 When the sales information of the matter No. "A001" is created, the matter information processing unit 102a updates the sales status of the matter No. "A001" in the matter information to "sales completed".

月末処理では、仕掛/原価認識部102dは、案件情報を参照して、月末処理時に案件A001が「売上済」の場合は、社内売上情報に基づき、会計処理(5)(6)の仕訳を自動作成する。この会計処理は、(5)(6)売上原価 案件A001 ¥30/社内売上 案件B001 ¥30となる。 In the month-end processing, the work-in-process / cost recognition unit 102d refers to the matter information, and if the matter A001 is "sold" at the end of the month processing, the journal entry in accounting processing (5) and (6) is made based on the in-house sales information. Create automatically. This accounting process is (5) (6) cost of sales item A001 ¥ 30 / in-house sales item B001 ¥ 30.

また、仕掛/原価認識部102dは、月末処理時に案件A001が「売上済」の場合は、案件A001,案件B001の仕掛原価を費用に振替する仕訳を自動作成する。この会計処理は、費用 案件A001 ¥40/仕掛品 ¥40、費用 案件B001 ¥20/仕掛品 ¥20となる。 Further, the work-in-process / cost recognition unit 102d automatically creates a journal that transfers the work-in-process cost of the matter A001 and the matter B001 to the expense when the matter A001 is "sales" at the end of the month processing. This accounting process is expense project A001 ¥ 40 / work in process ¥ 40, expense project B001 ¥ 20 / work in process ¥ 20.

以上説明したように、本実施の形態によれば、受注単位で案件番号、受注金額、及び部門を含む案件情報を作成し、当該案件情報には、売上状態を保持させると共に、社内取引における受注部門の案件には発注部門の案件番号を保持させる案件情報処理部102aと、案件情報を参照して、発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付づけて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う仕掛/原価認識部102dとを備えているので、
社内取引を含む案件でも、担当者間のやり取りを最小限にし、かつ、案件の仕掛原価を正確に把握し、原価計上タイミングを一致させることが可能となる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the case information including the case number, the order amount, and the department is created for each order, and the case information is kept in the sales state and the order is received in the internal transaction. The matter information processing department 102a, which holds the matter number of the ordering department for the matter of the department, and the cost mechanism associated with the matter of the ordering department by referring to the matter information and linking to the sales status of the matter of the ordering department / Since it is equipped with a work-in-progress / cost recognition unit 102d that automatically recognizes costs.
Even for projects that include internal transactions, it is possible to minimize exchanges between persons in charge, accurately grasp the in-process cost of the project, and match the cost recording timing.

また、仕掛/原価認識部102dは、月末処理時に受注部門の案件の売上状態が「売上済」でも、発注部門の案件の売上状態が「未売上」の場合は、発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の発生費用を仕掛原価に振替する仕訳を自動で作成することとしたので、月末処理時に発注部門の案件の売上状態が「未売上」の場合の発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の仕掛原価を正確に把握することができ、原価計上タイミングを一致させることが可能となる。 Further, in the work-in-process / cost recognition unit 102d, if the sales status of the project in the ordering department is "sales completed" but the sales status of the project in the ordering department is "unsold" at the end of the month processing, the project in the ordering department and the ordering department Since it was decided to automatically create a journal that transfers the costs incurred in the case to the in-process cost, the case of the ordering department and the case of the ordering department when the sales status of the case of the ordering department is "unsold" at the end of the month processing It is possible to accurately grasp the in-process cost and match the cost recording timing.

また、仕掛/原価認識部102dは、月末処理時に発注部門の案件の売上状態が「売上済」の場合は、発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の仕掛原価を費用に振替する仕訳を自動で作成することとしたので、月末処理時に発注部門の案件の売上状態が「売上済み」の場合の発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の費用を正確に把握することができ、原価計上タイミングを一致させることが可能となる。 In addition, if the sales status of the item in the ordering department is "sales completed" at the end of the month, the work-in-process / cost recognition unit 102d automatically transfers the in-process cost of the item in the ordering department and the item in the ordering department to the expense. Since it was decided to create it, it is possible to accurately grasp the costs of the items in the ordering department and the items in the ordering department when the sales status of the items in the ordering department is "sales" at the end of the month processing, and the cost accounting timing is the same. It is possible to make it.

なお、上記した実施の形態では、仕掛自動振替システム1をサーバクライアントモデルで構成した例を説明したが、仕掛自動振替装置100をスタンドアロンで構成してもよい。この場合は、仕掛自動振替装置100のオペレータが受注伝票、発注伝票、社内売上伝票、売上伝票等に基づいて、上述のデータの入力を行うことにしてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the work-in-process automatic transfer system 1 is configured by the server-client model has been described, but the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 may be configured standalone. In this case, the operator of the in-process automatic transfer device 100 may input the above-mentioned data based on the order slip, the order slip, the in-house sales slip, the sales slip, and the like.

[4.他の実施形態]
本発明は、上述した実施の形態以外にも、特許請求の範囲に記載した技術的思想の範囲内において種々の異なる実施形態にて実施されてよいものである。
[4. Other embodiments]
In addition to the above-described embodiments, the present invention may be implemented in various different embodiments within the scope of the technical ideas described in the claims.

例えば、実施形態において説明した各処理のうち、自動的に行われるものとして説明した処理の全部または一部を手動的に行うこともでき、あるいは、手動的に行われるものとして説明した処理の全部または一部を公知の方法で自動的に行うこともできる。 For example, among the processes described in the embodiments, all or part of the processes described as being automatically performed may be performed manually, or all the processes described as being performed manually may be performed. Alternatively, a part thereof can be automatically performed by a known method.

また、本明細書中や図面中で示した処理手順、制御手順、具体的名称、各処理の登録データや検索条件等のパラメータを含む情報、画面例、データベース構成については、特記する場合を除いて任意に変更することができる。 In addition, processing procedures, control procedures, specific names, information including parameters such as registration data and search conditions for each processing, screen examples, and database configurations shown in this specification and drawings are not specified unless otherwise specified. Can be changed arbitrarily.

また、仕掛自動振替装置100に関して、図示の各構成要素は機能概念的なものであり、必ずしも物理的に図示の如く構成されていることを要しない。 Further, with respect to the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100, each component shown in the figure is a functional concept and does not necessarily have to be physically configured as shown in the figure.

例えば、仕掛自動振替装置100が備える処理機能、特に制御部にて行われる各処理機能については、その全部または任意の一部を、CPUおよび当該CPUにて解釈実行されるプログラムにて実現してもよく、また、ワイヤードロジックによるハードウェアとして実現してもよい。尚、プログラムは、本実施形態で説明した処理を情報処理装置に実行させるためのプログラム化された命令を含む一時的でないコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に記録されており、必要に応じて仕掛自動振替装置100に機械的に読み取られる。すなわち、ROMまたはHDD(Hard Disk Drive)などの記憶部などには、OSと協働してCPUに命令を与え、各種処理を行うためのコンピュータプログラムが記録されている。このコンピュータプログラムは、RAMにロードされることによって実行され、CPUと協働して制御部を構成する。 For example, with respect to the processing functions included in the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100, particularly each processing function performed by the control unit, all or any part thereof is realized by the CPU and a program interpreted and executed by the CPU. It may be realized as hardware by wired logic. The program is recorded on a non-temporary computer-readable recording medium including a programmed instruction for causing the information processing apparatus to execute the process described in the present embodiment, and the in-process automatic transfer is performed as necessary. It is read mechanically by the device 100. That is, a computer program for giving instructions to the CPU in cooperation with the OS and performing various processes is recorded in a storage unit such as a ROM or an HDD (Hard Disk Drive). This computer program is executed by being loaded into RAM, and cooperates with the CPU to form a control unit.

また、このコンピュータプログラムは、仕掛自動振替装置100に対して任意のネットワークを介して接続されたアプリケーションプログラムサーバに記憶されていてもよく、必要に応じてその全部または一部をダウンロードすることも可能である。 Further, this computer program may be stored in an application program server connected to the in-process automatic transfer device 100 via an arbitrary network, and all or a part thereof can be downloaded as needed. Is.

また、本実施形態で説明した処理を実行するためのプログラムを、一時的でないコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に格納してもよく、また、プログラム製品として構成することもできる。ここで、この「記録媒体」とは、メモリーカード、USB(Universal Serial Bus)メモリ、SD(Secure Digital)カード、フレキシブルディスク、光磁気ディスク、ROM、EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)、EEPROM(登録商標)(Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory)、CD-ROM(Compact Disk Read Only Memory)、MO(Magneto-Optical disk)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disk)、および、Blu-ray(登録商標) Disc等の任意の「可搬用の物理媒体」を含むものとする。 Further, the program for executing the process described in the present embodiment may be stored in a non-temporary computer-readable recording medium, or may be configured as a program product. Here, the "recording medium" includes a memory card, a USB (Universal Serial Bus) memory, an SD (Secure Digital) card, a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk, a ROM, an EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), and an EEPROM (registration). Trademarks) (Electrically Erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory), CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read Only Memory), MO (Magnet-Optical Disc), MO (Magnet-Optical Disc), DVD (Digital), DVD (Digital) It shall include any "portable physical medium".

また、「プログラム」とは、任意の言語または記述方法にて記述されたデータ処理方法であり、ソースコードまたはバイナリコード等の形式を問わない。なお、「プログラム」は必ずしも単一的に構成されるものに限られず、複数のモジュールやライブラリとして分散構成されるものや、OSに代表される別個のプログラムと協働してその機能を達成するものをも含む。なお、実施形態に示した各装置において記録媒体を読み取るための具体的な構成および読み取り手順ならびに読み取り後のインストール手順等については、周知の構成や手順を用いることができる。 Further, the "program" is a data processing method described in any language or description method, regardless of the format such as source code or binary code. The "program" is not necessarily limited to a single program, but is distributed as multiple modules or libraries, or cooperates with a separate program represented by the OS to achieve its function. Including things. It should be noted that well-known configurations and procedures can be used for the specific configuration and reading procedure for reading the recording medium and the installation procedure after reading in each device shown in the embodiment.

記憶部に格納される各種のデータベース等は、RAM、ROM等のメモリ装置、ハードディスク等の固定ディスク装置、フレキシブルディスク、および、光ディスク等のストレージ手段であり、各種処理やウェブサイト提供に用いる各種のプログラム、テーブル、データベース、および、ウェブページ用ファイル等を格納する。 Various databases and the like stored in the storage unit are memory devices such as RAM and ROM, fixed disk devices such as hard disks, flexible disks, and storage means such as optical disks, and are used for various processes and website provision. Stores programs, tables, databases, files for web pages, etc.

また、仕掛自動振替装置100は、既知のパーソナルコンピュータまたはワークステーション等の情報処理装置として構成してもよく、また、任意の周辺装置が接続された当該情報処理装置として構成してもよい。また、仕掛自動振替装置100は、当該装置に本実施形態で説明した処理を実現させるソフトウェア(プログラムまたはデータ等を含む)を実装することにより実現してもよい。 Further, the in-process automatic transfer device 100 may be configured as an information processing device such as a known personal computer or workstation, or may be configured as the information processing device to which an arbitrary peripheral device is connected. Further, the work-in-process automatic transfer device 100 may be realized by mounting software (including a program or data) that realizes the processing described in the present embodiment on the device.

更に、装置の分散・統合の具体的形態は図示するものに限られず、その全部または一部を、各種の付加等に応じてまたは機能負荷に応じて、任意の単位で機能的または物理的に分散・統合して構成することができる。すなわち、上述した実施形態を任意に組み合わせて実施してもよく、実施形態を選択的に実施してもよい。 Furthermore, the specific form of distribution / integration of the device is not limited to the one shown in the figure, and all or part of the device may be functionally or physically in any unit according to various additions or functional loads. It can be distributed and integrated. That is, the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined and implemented, or the embodiments may be selectively implemented.

1 仕掛自動振替システム
100 仕掛自動振替装置
102 制御部
102a 案件情報処理部
102b 社内売上情報処理部
102c 売上情報処理部
102d 仕掛/原価認識部
104 通信インターフェース部
106 記憶部
106a 案件情報ファイル
106b 社内売上情報ファイル
106c 売上情報ファイル
108 入出力インターフェース部
112 入力装置
114 出力装置
200 端末装置
300 ネットワーク
1 Automatic in-process transfer system 100 In-process automatic transfer device 102 Control unit 102a Item information processing unit 102b In-house sales information processing department 102c Sales information processing department 102d In-process / cost recognition unit 104 Communication interface unit 106 Storage unit 106a In-house sales information File 106c Sales information file 108 I / O interface unit 112 Input device 114 Output device 200 Terminal device 300 Network

Claims (5)

制御部を備え、社内取引を含む案件の仕掛自動振替を行う仕掛自動振替装置であって、
前記制御部は、
案件の受注単位で案件番号、受注金額、及び顧客から又は社内で受注した部門を含む案件情報を作成し、当該案件情報には、売上状態を保持させると共に、社内取引における受注部門の案件には発注部門の案件番号を保持させる案件情報処理手段と、
前記案件情報を参照して、発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付づけて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う仕掛/原価認識手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする仕掛自動振替装置。
It is a work-in-process automatic transfer device that has a control unit and automatically transfers work-in-process including in-house transactions.
The control unit
Create matter information including the matter number, order amount, and department ordered from the customer or in-house for each order of the matter, keep the sales status in the matter information, and for the matter of the order department in the internal transaction A matter information processing means that holds the matter number of the ordering department,
With reference to the above-mentioned matter information, a work-in-process / cost recognition means that automatically recognizes the in-process / cost of the expenses associated with the matter of the ordering department by associating it with the sales status of the matter of the ordering department.
An automatic in-process transfer device that is characterized by being equipped with.
前記仕掛/原価認識手段は、月末処理時に受注部門の案件の売上状態が「売上済」でも、発注部門の案件の売上状態が「未売上」の場合は、発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の発生費用を仕掛原価に振替する仕訳を自動で作成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の仕掛自動振替装置。 In the work-in-process / cost recognition means, if the sales status of the item in the ordering department is "sales" but the sales status of the item in the ordering department is "unsold" at the end of the month, the item in the ordering department and the item in the ordering department The automatic work-in-process transfer device according to claim 1, wherein a journal entry for transferring the in-process cost to the work-in-process cost is automatically created. 前記仕掛/原価認識手段は、月末処理時に発注部門の案件の売上状態が「売上済」の場合は、発注部門の案件及び受注部門の案件の仕掛原価を費用に振替する仕訳を自動で作成することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の仕掛自動振替装置。 The work-in-process / cost recognition means automatically creates a journal that transfers the work-in-process cost of the case of the ordering department and the case of the ordering department to the expense when the sales status of the matter of the ordering department is "sales" at the end of the month processing. The work-in-process automatic transfer device according to claim 2. 制御部を備えた情報処理装置に実行させるための仕掛自動振替方法であって、
前記制御部で実行させる、
案件の受注単位で案件番号、受注金額、及び顧客から又は社内で受注した部門を含む案件情報を作成し、当該案件情報には、売上状態を保持させると共に、社内取引における受注部門の案件には発注部門の案件番号を保持させる案件情報処理工程と、
前記案件情報を参照して、発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付づけて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う仕掛/原価認識工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする仕掛自動振替方法。
It is a work-in-process automatic transfer method to be executed by an information processing device equipped with a control unit.
It is executed by the control unit.
Create matter information including the matter number, order amount, and department ordered from the customer or in-house for each order of the matter, keep the sales status in the matter information, and for the matter of the order department in the internal transaction The matter information processing process that retains the matter number of the ordering department,
With reference to the above-mentioned matter information, the work-in-process / cost recognition process that automatically recognizes the work-in-process / cost associated with the matter of the order-receiving department by associating it with the sales status of the matter of the ordering department.
An automatic in-process transfer method characterized by including.
制御部を備えた情報処理装置に実行させるための仕掛自動振替プログラムであって、
案件の受注単位で案件番号、受注金額、及び顧客から又は社内で受注した部門を含む案件情報を作成し、当該案件情報には、売上状態を保持させると共に、社内取引における受注部門の案件には発注部門の案件番号を保持させる案件情報処理工程と、
前記案件情報を参照して、発注部門の案件の売上状態に紐付づけて、受注部門の案件に紐付く費用の仕掛/原価認識を自動で行う仕掛/原価認識工程と、
を前記制御部に実行させるための仕掛自動振替プログラム。
It is a work-in-process automatic transfer program to be executed by an information processing device equipped with a control unit.
Create matter information including the matter number, order amount, and department ordered from the customer or in-house for each order of the matter, keep the sales status in the matter information, and for the matter of the order department in the internal transaction The matter information processing process that retains the matter number of the ordering department,
With reference to the above-mentioned matter information, the work-in-process / cost recognition process that automatically recognizes the work-in-process / cost associated with the matter of the order-receiving department by associating it with the sales status of the matter of the ordering department.
In-process automatic transfer program for causing the control unit to execute.
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JP2003178181A (en) 2001-12-13 2003-06-27 Hitachi Ltd Sales support system and its receiving device
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