JP6989534B2 - イネ実生の高温ストレス耐性を向上させるための6−アニリノプリン誘導体の使用 - Google Patents
イネ実生の高温ストレス耐性を向上させるための6−アニリノプリン誘導体の使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6989534B2 JP6989534B2 JP2018565385A JP2018565385A JP6989534B2 JP 6989534 B2 JP6989534 B2 JP 6989534B2 JP 2018565385 A JP2018565385 A JP 2018565385A JP 2018565385 A JP2018565385 A JP 2018565385A JP 6989534 B2 JP6989534 B2 JP 6989534B2
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- rice seedlings
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- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-dibutylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC2=C1 KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CO PZTAGFCBNDBBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)OCC DQWPFSLDHJDLRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Description
の化合物で処理するステップを含む方法が提供されており、ここで、高温ストレスが存在しているか、または、処理後10日以内に存在することとなる。
ppm=1リットル当たりの活性成分(a.i.)のミリグラム量
X=p ppmの活性成分を用いた場合の第一の活性成分による作用の割合
Y=q ppmの活性成分を用いた場合の第二の活性成分による作用の割合。
活性成分:1〜95%、好ましくは60〜90%
表面活性剤:1〜30%、好ましくは5〜20%
液体担体:1〜80%、好ましくは1〜35%
活性成分:0.1〜10%、好ましくは0.1〜5%
固体担体:99.9〜90%、好ましくは99.9〜99%
活性成分:5〜75%、好ましくは10〜50%
水:94〜24%、好ましくは88〜30%
表面活性剤:1〜40%、好ましくは2〜30%
活性成分:0.5〜90%、好ましくは1〜80%
表面活性剤:0.5〜20%、好ましくは1〜15%
固体担体:5〜95%、好ましくは15〜90%
活性成分:0.1〜30%、好ましくは0.1〜15%
固体担体:99.5〜70%、好ましくは97〜85%
28部のこの組み合わせを、2部の芳香族溶媒および7部のトルエンジイソシアネート/ポリメチレン−ポリフェニルイソシアネート−混合物(8:1)と混合する。この混合物を、所望の粒度が得られるまで、1.2部のポリビニルアルコールと、0.05部の消泡剤と、51.6部の水との混合物中で乳化する。この乳剤に、5.3部の水中の2.8部の1,6−ジアミノヘキサンの混合物を加える。混合物を、重合反応が完了するまで撹拌する。得られたカプセル懸濁剤を、0.25部の増粘剤および3部の分散剤を加えることによって安定化させる。カプセル懸濁剤製剤は、28%の活性成分を含有する。カプセルの中間直径は8〜15μmである。得られた製剤を、該当する目的に好適な装置中の水性懸濁液として種子に施用する。
移植中における高温ストレスに対するイネ実生の耐性に対する式Iの化合物の効果をテストするために、インドの2箇所において試験を計画した。
試験を2015年5月7日〜2015年6月15日にかけて行い、2015年5月29日に移植を行った。試験期間中の平均日最高気温は37.3℃であり、および、試験期間中の平均日最低気温は24.9℃であった。全試験期間中の平均気温は31.1℃であった。結果を表2および3に示す。
試験を2015年8月5日〜2015年9月9日にかけて行い、2015年8月15日に移植を行った。試験期間中の平均日最高気温は35.3℃であり、および、試験期間中の平均日最低気温は23.7℃であった。全試験期間中の平均気温は30.2℃であった。結果を表4および5に示す。
表6に示されている異なる処理リストを伴う試験を、既述のとおり2016年に計画した。結果が表7に示されている。
Claims (10)
- 移植中における高温ストレスに対するイネ実生の耐性を向上させる方法であって、(a)イネ実生を栽培する工程、(b)前記イネ実生が栽培されている生息箇所で、または、その近傍で気温を監視する工程、および、(c)高温ストレスが存在している場合、または、処理後10日以内に高温ストレスが存在することとなる場合に、式(I)
の化合物を、前記イネ実生、または、前記イネ実生が栽培されている前記生息箇所に適用する工程を含み、前記式(I)の化合物が、2葉期成長段階において、5〜10g ai/haの割合でイネ植物に適用される、方法。 - 前記イネ実生が、移植前に処理される、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 前記イネ実生が、鳩胸状態〜3葉期の成長段階で処理される、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記イネ実生が、2葉期成長段階で処理される、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記高温ストレスが、少なくとも22℃の日最低気温、および、少なくとも32℃の日最高気温である、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記高温ストレスが、少なくとも25℃の平均日最低気温、および、少なくとも34℃の平均日最高気温であり、前記温度が、7日間の時間枠の範囲内で数日間にわたって計測されるものである、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記式(I)の化合物が、高温ストレスに対する耐性を向上させるさらなる化合物または製品と組合せて、同時にまたは連用で適用される、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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