JP6977026B2 - 付加物及びその使用 - Google Patents
付加物及びその使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6977026B2 JP6977026B2 JP2019510328A JP2019510328A JP6977026B2 JP 6977026 B2 JP6977026 B2 JP 6977026B2 JP 2019510328 A JP2019510328 A JP 2019510328A JP 2019510328 A JP2019510328 A JP 2019510328A JP 6977026 B2 JP6977026 B2 JP 6977026B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- epoxy oligomer
- adduct
- oligomer product
- residual
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 128
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 97
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- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
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- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound ClCC(O)CCl DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CWLKGDAVCFYWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 CWLKGDAVCFYWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
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- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 3
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
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- CCVYRRGZDBSHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1O CCVYRRGZDBSHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/32—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
- C08G59/3227—Compounds containing acyclic nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/28—Di-epoxy compounds containing acyclic nitrogen atoms
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- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
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Description
本出願は、2016年8月19日に出願された米国暫定特許出願第62/377,083号明細書の利益を請求し、その開示全体は引用することにより本明細書の内容となる。
適用なし
本開示は残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物と2つ以上の反応性水素原子を有する反応性化合物の反応から得られる付加物に関する。付加物を硬化性樹脂と組み合わせて硬化系を形成する場合があり、それは例えば接着剤、シーラント、コーティング、構造用複合材料(structural composite)又は電子及び電気部品用の封入系として多様な用途において用いられる場合がある。
エピクロロヒドリン又はグリセロール1,3−ジクロロヒドリンを用いる芳香族ヒドロキシル及びアミノ含有材料のグリシジル化を介するアミノフェノールの多官能基性グリシジル化合物の製造の間に、グリシジル化を完全な転換まで至らせることは、もし不可能でないとしても難しい。従って望ましくない共生成物(co−products)を含有する有意な量の残留材料が製造される。蒸留のような種々の分離法を用い、望ましくない共生成物を含有する残留材料から所望の多官能基性グリシジル化合物を取り出す場合があるが、得られる分離され且つ単離された残留材料を取扱い且つ使用するための満足できる解決はなく、それは、周囲条件においてそれが一般に不安定であり、放置すると自己触媒単独重合反応を介して不融解性(infusible)の固体を形成し得るからである。そうすると残留物は固形廃棄物とみなされてそのまま廃棄される。この残留材料を廃棄する代わりに、典型的に業界標準エポキシ樹脂を用いて行われているオキシラン基を介する反応生成物の製造における原料として残留材料を利用する方法を開発するのが望ましい。
本開示は、(A)残留(residual)エポキシオリゴマー生成物及び(B)2つ以上の反応性水素原子を有する反応性化合物の反応生成物を含む付加物を目的とし、得られる付加物は硬化性樹脂と関連して硬化剤として用いられる場合がある。
本明細書に現れる場合、「含む」という用語及びその派生語は、追加の成分、段階又は方法が本明細書中に開示されていてもいなくても、それらの存在を排除することを意図していない。いかなる疑問も避けるために、「含む」という用語の使用を介して本明細書で特許請求されるすべての組成物は、そうでないと記載されなければ、追加の添加剤、助剤又は化合物を含む場合がある。対照的に、「本質的に〜からなる」という用語は、本明細書に現れる場合、操作性に必須でないものを除いて、他の成分、段階又は方法を続く記述の範囲から排除し、「〜からなる」という用語は、用いられる場合、特定的に記述されるか又は挙げられていないいずれの成分、段階又は方法も排除する。「又は」という用語は、他にことわらなければ、挙げられているメンバーを個別に、ならびにいずれかの組み合わせにおいて指す。
びルイス酸触媒を反応させ、続いて塩基を用いて処理する;あるいは(ii)塩基及び相間移動触媒の存在下で芳香族ヒドロキシル及びアミン含有材料とエピハロヒドリン又はグリセロールジハロヒドリンを反応させることを含む芳香族エポキシ樹脂(第1生成物流)の製造方法の間に第2生成物流として得られる場合がある。前記方法は任意的に、用いられる反応物、生成する中間体及び製造される生成物との反応に実質的に不活性である1種以上の溶剤の使用を含む場合がある。いくつかの側面において、エピハロヒドリンはエピクロロヒドリン又はエピブロモヒドリンの場合があり、グリセロールジハロヒドリンはグリセロール1,3−ジクロロヒドリンの場合があり、そして塩基は水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化バリウム、水酸化カリウムなどの場合がある。相関移動触媒の例にはテトラメチルアンモニウムクロリド、第3級アミン又は第4級アンモニウム塩基が含まれる。
により示される化合物である。
を有するビスフェノールを式
を有する非置換又は置換アニリンと反応させることにより得られる場合がある。
により示される化合物である。
反応性でない)1つ以上の置換基を含む場合がある。置換基は、置換基の化学構造に依存して、末端炭素原子に結合している場合があるか又は2つの炭素原子の間にある場合がある。そのような不活性置換基の例には塩素又は臭素のようなハロゲン原子、ニトリル、ニトロ、アルキルオキシ、ケト、エーテル(−O−)、チオエーテル(−S−)又は第3級アミンが含まれる。芳香環は、反応性化合物(B)構造内に存在する場合、N、O、Sなどのような1つ以上のヘテロ原子を含む場合がある。
れらの組み合わせが含まれるがこれらに限られない。
つより多いエポキシド基を有するいずれのエポキシド含有化合物の場合もある。本明細書におけるエポキシ樹脂化合物(C)として用いられ得るエポキシド含有化合物には、芳香族エポキシ樹脂、脂環式エポキシ樹脂、脂肪族エポキシ樹脂及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群より選ばれるものが含まれるがこれらに限られない。
間を必要とする。一般に付加反応を完了させる時間は約5分−約12時間又は約15分−約6時間又はさらに約30分−1.5時間であるのが好ましい。
例は単環式フェノール、例えばレゾルシノール又はヒドロキノンに、多環式フェノール、例えばビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)メタン(ビスフェノールF)、2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロパン(ビスフェノールA)、ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)スルホン(ビスフェノールS)、アルコキシル化ビスフェノールA、F又はS、トリオール伸長(triol extended)ビスフェノールA、F又はS、臭素化ビスフェノールA、F又はS、水素化ビスフェノールA、F又はS、フェノール及び側鎖基(pendant groups)又は側鎖(pendant chains)を有するフェノールのグリシジルエーテルに、フェノールノボラック及びクレゾールノボラックのような酸性条件下で得られるフェノール又はクレゾールとホルムアルデヒドの縮合産物に、あるいはシロキサンジグリシジルに基づく。
と少なくとも2つのアミン水素原子を含有するアミンの反応生成物の脱塩化水素により得ることができる。これらのアミンは、例えばn−ブチルアミン、アニリン、トルイジン、m−キシリレンジアミン、ビス(4−アミノフェニル)メタン又はビス(4−メチルアミノフェニル)メタンの場合がある。ポリ(N−グリシジル)化合物の他の例には、エチレンウレア又は1,3−プロピレンウレアのようなシクロアルキレンウレアのN,N’−ジグリシジル誘導体及び5,5−ジメチルヒダントインのようなヒダントインのN,N’−ジグリシジル誘導体が含まれる。ポリ(S−グリシジル)化合物の例はジチオール、例えばエタン−1,2−ジチオール又はビス(4−メルカプトメチルフェニル)エーテルに由来するジ−S−グリシジル誘導体である。
ジアミン、ビス−4−アミノシクロ−ヘキシルアミン、ビス(アミノメチル)ノルボルナン、イソホロンジアミン、ジアミノシクロヘキサン、ヘキサメチレンジアミン、ピペラジン、1−(2−アミノエチル)ピペラジン、4,4’−ジアミノスチルベン;4,4’−ジアミノ−アルファ−メチルスチルベン;4,4’−ジアミノベンズアニリド;2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ヘキサン−ジアミン;1,12−ドデカンジアミン;トリス−3−アミノプロピルアミン;1,3−キシレンジアミン;2,2’−ビス(4−アミノシクロヘキシル)プロパン;4−(2−アミノプロパン−2−イル)−1−メチルシクロヘキサン−1−アミン(メタンジアミン)及びそれらの組み合わせが含まれる。
合(adhesive bond)のような二次元構造を与えることを示す。典型的な硬化法は室温硬化から熱源、放射線源又はエネルギー源の組み合わせを用いる高温硬化まで含む。硬化系を一段階で又は電気用積層物及び複合材料工業において多くの場合に実施されるA,B段階的硬化(A,B staged cures)のような多段階で硬化させる場合がある。又は、初期硬化サイクルの後に異なる温度又はエネルギー源を用いて硬化系を後硬化させる場合がある。
ス、ECRガラス、ガラスフィラメント、ステープルガラス、Tガラス及びジルコニウムガラスのようなガラス、炭素、ポリアクリロニトリル、アクリル、アラミド、ホウ素、ポリアルキレン、石英、ポリベンズイミダゾール、ポリエーテルケトン、ポリフェニレンスルフィド、ポリp−フェニレンベンゾビスオキサゾール、炭化ケイ素、フェノールホルムアルデヒド、フタレート及びナフテノエートから選ぶ場合がある。
plate)上に排出した。得られる付加物は175.3g/eqのアミン−H当量を有する透明な暗琥珀色の脆い固体であった。
Claims (17)
- (A)残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物及び
(B)分子当たりに2つ以上の反応性水素原子を有する反応性化合物
の反応生成物を含む付加物であって、
ここで残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物は芳香族エポキシ樹脂から単離され、且つ分離されており、
ここで残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物及び芳香族エポキシ樹脂は、(i)芳香族ヒドロキシル及びアミン含有材料とエピハロヒドリン又はグリセロールジハロヒドリン及びルイス酸触媒の反応、ならびに続く塩基を用いる処理;あるいは(ii)塩基及び相間移動触媒の存在下における芳香族ヒドロキシル及びアミン含有材料とエピハロヒドリン又はグリセロールジハロヒドリンの反応により生成する、付加物。 - 芳香族エポキシ樹脂がトリグリシジルp−アミノフェノールである請求項1に記載の付加物。
- 残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物が残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物の合計重量に基づいて約10重量%−約35重量%の範囲の量で式(II)を有するエポキシオリゴマーを含む請求項4に記載の付加物。
- 残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物が残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物の合計重量に基づいて約35重量%−約70重量%の範囲の量で式(III)を有するエポキシオリゴマーを含む請求項4に記載の付加物。
- 残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物が残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物の合計重量に基づいて約1重量%−約20重量%の範囲の量で式(IV)を有するエポキシオリゴマーを含む請求項4に記載の付加物。
- 残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物が残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物の合計重量に基づいて約1重量%−約20重量%の範囲の量で式(V)を有するエポキシオリゴマーを含む請求項4に記載の付加物。
- 残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物が残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物の合計重量に基づいて3重量%未満の量で式(VI)を有するエポキシオリゴマーを含む請求項4に記載の付加物。
- 残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物がさらに約750g/モルより大きい分子量を有するエポキシオリゴマーを、エポキシオリゴマー生成物の合計重量に基づいて10重量%未満の量で含む請求項4に記載の付加物。
- 反応性化合物(B)がジアミン、ポリアミン、第1級モノアミン及びそれらの混合物から選ばれる請求項1に記載の付加物。
- (A)残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物を
(B)分子当たりに2つ以上の反応性水素原子を有する反応性化合物
と反応させることを含む付加物の製造方法であって、
ここで残留エポキシオリゴマー生成物は芳香族エポキシ樹脂から単離され、且つ分離され、ここで残留エポキシオリゴマー及び芳香族エポキシ樹脂は(i)芳香族ヒドロキシル及びアミン含有材料とエピハロヒドリン又はグリセロールジハロヒドリン及びルイス酸触媒の反応ならびに続く塩基を用いる処理;あるいは(ii)塩基及び相間移動触媒の存在下における芳香族ヒドロキシル及びアミン含有材料とエピハロヒドリン又はグリセロールジハロヒドリンの反応により生成する方法。 - 芳香族エポキシ樹脂がトリグリシジルp−アミノフェノールである請求項12に記載の方法。
- 硬化性樹脂及び請求項1に記載の付加物を含む硬化系。
- 硬化性樹脂を含む第1の容器内に入れられた第1成分パート(1)及び請求項1に記載の付加物を含む第2の容器内に入れられた第2成分パート(2)を含む二成分系。
- コーティング、接着剤、シーラント又は強化複合材料の製造用のマトリックスとしての請求項14に記載の硬化系の使用。
- コーティング、接着剤、シーラント又は強化複合材料の製造用のマトリックスとしての請求項15に記載の二成分系の使用。
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US2909448A (en) * | 1955-03-07 | 1959-10-20 | Shell Dev | Salts of polyamine polyepoxide adducts and their use as curing agents for polyepoxides |
US2951825A (en) | 1958-02-03 | 1960-09-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Glycidyl derivatives of amino phenols |
US4348505A (en) * | 1980-07-23 | 1982-09-07 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Adducts from amines and di- and polyepoxides |
US4560739A (en) | 1983-12-02 | 1985-12-24 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Triglycidyl compounds of aminophenols |
EP0381096A3 (en) * | 1989-01-30 | 1991-12-04 | Cappar Limited | Additive for two component epoxy resin compositions |
TW269017B (ja) | 1992-12-21 | 1996-01-21 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
US5639413A (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1997-06-17 | Crivello; James Vincent | Methods and compositions related to stereolithography |
EP0822445B2 (de) | 1996-07-29 | 2005-02-09 | Huntsman Advanced Materials (Switzerland) GmbH | Flüssige, strahlungshärtbare Zusammensetzung, insbesondere für die Stereolithographie |
DK2621992T3 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2017-09-18 | Blue Cube Ip Llc | Epoxy resin adducts and thermoplastic materials thereof |
US9150685B2 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2015-10-06 | Basf Se | Diglycidyl ethers of 2-phenyl-1,3-propanediol derivatives and oligomers thereof as curable epoxy resins |
CN113999370A (zh) | 2014-05-14 | 2022-02-01 | 亨斯迈先进材料美国有限责任公司 | 用于防护涂层的多官能聚酰胺 |
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2017
- 2017-08-18 JP JP2019510328A patent/JP6977026B2/ja active Active
- 2017-08-18 CN CN201780057466.7A patent/CN109715728B/zh active Active
- 2017-08-18 AU AU2017312122A patent/AU2017312122A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2017-08-18 MY MYPI2019000803A patent/MY193330A/en unknown
- 2017-08-18 EP EP17842164.0A patent/EP3500627A4/en active Pending
- 2017-08-18 US US16/325,772 patent/US11104792B2/en active Active
- 2017-08-18 KR KR1020197004955A patent/KR102400694B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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CN109715728A (zh) | 2019-05-03 |
KR102400694B1 (ko) | 2022-05-23 |
JP2019531371A (ja) | 2019-10-31 |
CN109715728B (zh) | 2021-11-30 |
KR20190044064A (ko) | 2019-04-29 |
AU2017312122A1 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
WO2018035397A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
MY193330A (en) | 2022-10-05 |
EP3500627A1 (en) | 2019-06-26 |
EP3500627A4 (en) | 2020-03-18 |
US11104792B2 (en) | 2021-08-31 |
US20190211202A1 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
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