JP6972529B2 - How to attach the cutting device and cutting means - Google Patents

How to attach the cutting device and cutting means Download PDF

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JP6972529B2
JP6972529B2 JP2016196919A JP2016196919A JP6972529B2 JP 6972529 B2 JP6972529 B2 JP 6972529B2 JP 2016196919 A JP2016196919 A JP 2016196919A JP 2016196919 A JP2016196919 A JP 2016196919A JP 6972529 B2 JP6972529 B2 JP 6972529B2
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cutting
cutter blade
supporting
support
adjusting member
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JP2018058153A (en
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健 高野
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Lintec Corp
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Lintec Corp
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Priority to JP2016196919A priority Critical patent/JP6972529B2/en
Priority to TW106118542A priority patent/TWI727054B/en
Priority to CN201710579727.3A priority patent/CN107914308A/en
Priority to KR1020170103905A priority patent/KR102347555B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member

Description

本発明は、切断装置および切断手段の装着方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method of mounting a cutting device and a cutting means.

従来、切断手段を支持した支持手段を駆動手段で移動させ、被加工物を切断する切断装置において、当該切断手段の着脱を自動で行うものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。 Conventionally, in a cutting device that cuts a workpiece by moving a supporting means that supports the cutting means by a driving means, a cutting device that automatically attaches and detaches the cutting means is known (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). ).

特開2008−12614号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-12614 特開平6−335893号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-335893

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された従来の切断装置では、移動部材37によるカッター刃21(切断手段)の取付け動作および取外し動作をカッター刃ホルダ22(支持手段)内に設けられた図示しない駆動機器(別の駆動手段)が行う構成となっているため、支持手段を移動させて保護シートS(被加工物)を切断するロボット本体20(駆動手段)の他に、切断手段の取付け動作および取外し動作を行う別の駆動手段が必要となり、装置が大型化するという不都合がある。
なお、特許文献2に記載された従来の切断装置は、カッタホルダ6(支持手段)に対するカッタ刃7(切断手段)の取付けおよび取外しを自動で行うものではない。
However, in the conventional cutting device described in Patent Document 1, a driving device (not shown) provided in the cutter blade holder 22 (supporting means) for attaching and detaching the cutter blade 21 (cutting means) by the moving member 37. Since the configuration is performed by (another drive means), in addition to the robot body 20 (drive means) that moves the support means to cut the protective sheet S (workpiece), the cutting means is attached and removed. There is an inconvenience that the device becomes large because another drive means for operating is required.
The conventional cutting device described in Patent Document 2 does not automatically attach and detach the cutter blade 7 (cutting means) to the cutter holder 6 (supporting means).

本発明の目的は、装置の大型化を防止することができる切断装置および切断手段の装着方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a cutting device and a method of mounting a cutting means capable of preventing an increase in size of the device.

前記目的を達成するために、本発明の切断装置は、被加工物を切断する切断手段と、前記切断手段を支持する支持手段と、前記切断手段を支持した前記支持手段を移動させて前記被加工物を切断する駆動手段と、前記支持手段に取付ける前記切断手段を供給する供給手段とを備え、前記支持手段は、回転動作させることで前記切断手段の取付けおよび取外しが可能な調整部材を有し、前記駆動手段は、前記支持手段を支持した状態で前記調整部材を回転動作させ、前記支持手段へ前記切断手段を取付ける動作および、前記支持手段から前記切断手段を取外す動作のうち少なくとも一方の動作を行うことが可能に構成され、前記支持手段は、前記切断手段を把持する把持部材を備え、前記調整部材は、前記把持部材に対して相対的に回転させることで、当該把持部材を前記切断手段に離間接近させることが可能に構成され、前記駆動手段は、前記調整部材と共に回転しないように前記把持部材を支持した状態で、前記調整部材を前記把持部材に対して相対的に回転させ、前記供給手段は、前記支持手段へ前記切断手段を取付ける回転動作に追従させて当該切断手段を回転可能に構成されていることを特徴とする。
また、本発明の切断装置では、前記調整部材が回転することを抑制する移動規制手段を備えていることが好ましい。
また、本発明の切断手段の装着方法は、被加工物を切断する切断手段と、前記切断手段を支持する支持手段と、前記切断手段を支持した前記支持手段を移動させて前記被加工物を切断する駆動手段と、前記支持手段に取付ける前記切断手段を供給する供給手段とを備えた切断装置における切断手段の装着方法において、前記支持手段は、回転動作させることで前記切断手段の取付けおよび取外しが可能な調整部材を有し、前記支持手段を支持した状態で前記駆動手段が前記調整部材を回転動作させ、前記支持手段へ前記切断手段を取付ける動作および、前記支持手段から前記切断手段を取外す動作のうち少なくとも一方の動作を行い、前記支持手段は、前記切断手段を把持する把持部材を備え、前記調整部材は、前記把持部材に対して相対的に回転させることで、当該把持部材を前記切断手段に離間接近させ、前記駆動手段は、前記調整部材と共に回転しないように前記把持部材を支持した状態で、前記調整部材を前記把持部材に対して相対的に回転させ、前記供給手段は、前記支持手段へ前記切断手段を取付ける回転動作に追従させて当該切断手段を回転させることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the cutting apparatus of the present invention moves the cutting means for cutting the workpiece, the supporting means for supporting the cutting means, and the supporting means for supporting the cutting means to the subject. The support means includes a driving means for cutting the work piece and a supply means for supplying the cutting means to be attached to the support means, and the support means has an adjusting member capable of attaching and detaching the cutting means by rotating the support means. Then, the driving means rotates the adjusting member while supporting the supporting means, and attaches the cutting means to the supporting means, and removes the cutting means from the supporting means at least one of them. The supporting means is configured to be capable of performing an operation, the supporting means includes a gripping member for gripping the cutting means, and the adjusting member is rotated relative to the gripping member to hold the gripping member. The driving means is configured to be able to be separated and approached to the cutting means, and the adjusting member is rotated relative to the gripping member while the gripping member is supported so as not to rotate with the adjusting member. The supply means is characterized in that the cutting means is rotatably configured to follow a rotational operation of attaching the cutting means to the support means .
Further, it is preferable that the cutting device of the present invention is provided with a movement restricting means for suppressing the rotation of the adjusting member.
Further, in the method of mounting the cutting means of the present invention, the cutting means for cutting the workpiece, the supporting means for supporting the cutting means, and the supporting means for supporting the cutting means are moved to move the workpiece. In a method of attaching a cutting means in a cutting device including a driving means for cutting and a supply means for supplying the cutting means to be attached to the supporting means, the supporting means is rotated to attach and detach the cutting means. The driving means rotates the adjusting member in a state where the supporting means is supported, the cutting means is attached to the supporting means, and the cutting means is removed from the supporting means. The supporting means includes a gripping member that grips the cutting means, and the adjusting member rotates relative to the gripping member to hold the gripping member. The adjusting member is rotated relative to the gripping member while the driving means supports the gripping member so as not to rotate with the adjusting member. It is characterized in that the cutting means is rotated so as to follow the rotational operation of attaching the cutting means to the supporting means.

請求項1または6によれば、支持手段へ切断手段を取付ける動作および、支持手段から切断手段を取外す動作のうち少なくとも一方の動作を駆動手段が行うので、駆動手段の他に切断手段の取付けおよび取外しを行う別の駆動手段が必要なくなり、装置の大型化を防止することができる。
また、請求項2によれば、支持手段に取り付ける切断手段の供給作業を簡素化したり、支持手段から取り外した切断手段の破棄作業を簡素化したりすることができる。
さらに、請求項3によれば、調整部材が回転することで切断手段を着脱する場合にでも対応することができる。
また、請求項4によれば、移動規制手段を別途設ける必要がなくなり、周辺機器を含めた設備の簡略化ができる。
さらに、請求項5によれば、切断手段に過剰な負荷を加えることなく当該切断手段を支持手段へ受け渡すことができる。
According to claim 1 or 6, since the drive means performs at least one of the operation of attaching the cutting means to the support means and the operation of removing the cutting means from the support means, attachment of the cutting means in addition to the drive means and There is no need for a separate drive means for removal, and it is possible to prevent the device from becoming large.
Further, according to claim 2, it is possible to simplify the work of supplying the cutting means attached to the support means and the work of discarding the cutting means removed from the support means.
Further, according to claim 3, it is possible to cope with the case where the cutting means is attached / detached by rotating the adjusting member.
Further, according to claim 4, it is not necessary to separately provide a movement control means, and equipment including peripheral devices can be simplified.
Further, according to claim 5, the cutting means can be delivered to the supporting means without applying an excessive load to the cutting means.

なお、本発明でいう切断とは、被加工物を貫通する切込が連続的に続く完全な切断は勿論のこと、被加工物を貫通する切込が断続的に続く擬似的な切断、被加工物の厚み方向の途中までの深さであって当該被加工物を貫通することのない切込が連続的または断続的に続く擬似的な切断、被加工物の組成、特性、性質、材質、形状、組織等を変更させた改質層が連続的または断続的に続く擬似的な切断および、被加工物を貫通する切込と当該被加工物を貫通することのない切込と改質層との少なくとも2つが規則的または不規則的に、連続的または断続的に続く擬似的な切断をも含むものとする。 The cutting in the present invention is not only a complete cutting in which a cut penetrating a work piece is continuously continued, but also a pseudo cut in which a cut through a work piece is intermittently continued. Pseudo-cutting in which cuts that are halfway in the thickness direction of the work piece and do not penetrate the work piece continue continuously or intermittently, the composition, properties, properties, and materials of the work piece. Pseudo-cutting in which the modified layer with changed shape, structure, etc. continues continuously or intermittently, and cuts and modifications that penetrate the workpiece and do not penetrate the workpiece. It shall also include pseudo-disconnections in which at least two with the layer are regular or irregular, continuous or intermittent.

本発明の一実施形態に係る切断装置の概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view of the cutting apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1の切断装置の動作説明図。The operation explanatory view of the cutting apparatus of FIG. 本発明の変形例の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the modification of this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
なお、本実施形態におけるX軸、Y軸、Z軸は、それぞれが直交する関係にあり、X軸およびY軸は、所定平面内の軸とし、Z軸は、前記所定平面に直交する軸とする。さらに、本実施形態では、Y軸と平行な図1に示すBD方向から観た場合を基準とし、方向を示した場合、「上」がZ軸の矢印方向で「下」がその逆方向、「左」がX軸の矢印方向で「右」がその逆方向、「前」がY軸と平行な図1中手前方向で「後」がその逆方向とする。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
The X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis in the present embodiment are orthogonal to each other, the X-axis and the Y-axis are axes in a predetermined plane, and the Z-axis is an axis orthogonal to the predetermined plane. do. Further, in the present embodiment, when viewed from the BD direction shown in FIG. 1 parallel to the Y axis, when the direction is shown, "up" is the arrow direction of the Z axis and "down" is the opposite direction. "Left" is in the direction of the arrow on the X-axis, "right" is in the opposite direction, "front" is in the middle front direction parallel to the Y-axis, and "rear" is in the opposite direction.

図1、2において、本発明の切断装置10は、被加工物としての接着シートASを切断する切断手段としてのカッター刃20と、カッター刃20を支持する支持手段30と、カッター刃20を支持した支持手段30を移動させて接着シートASを切断する駆動手段40と、調整部材35が回転することを抑制する移動規制手段50と、支持手段30に取付けるカッター刃20を供給する供給手段60と、支持手段30から取外したカッター刃20を回収する回収手段70とを備え、被着体WKに接着シートASが貼付された一体物WK1を支持する被加工物支持手段80および、カッター刃20の状態を検知するカッター刃検知手段90の近傍に配置されている。 In FIGS. 1 and 2, the cutting device 10 of the present invention supports a cutter blade 20 as a cutting means for cutting an adhesive sheet AS as a workpiece, a support means 30 for supporting the cutter blade 20, and a cutter blade 20. A driving means 40 for moving the supporting means 30 to cut the adhesive sheet AS, a movement restricting means 50 for suppressing the rotation of the adjusting member 35, and a supply means 60 for supplying a cutter blade 20 to be attached to the supporting means 30. The workpiece supporting means 80 for supporting the integrated WK1 to which the adhesive sheet AS is attached to the adherend WK, and the cutter blade 20 are provided with the collecting means 70 for collecting the cutter blade 20 removed from the supporting means 30. It is arranged in the vicinity of the cutter blade detecting means 90 for detecting the state.

支持手段30は、駆動手段40との接続を許容する嵌合穴31Aが形成された嵌合部材31と、嵌合部材31にブラケット32を介して支持され、外面に雄ねじ33Aが形成された基台33と、基台33の下面に弾性変形可能な弾性変形部34Aによって相互に離間するように支持され、カッター刃20を把持する把持部材34と、雄ねじ33Aに螺合する雌ねじ35Aが形成され、所定動作として把持部材34に対して相対的に回転させることで、当該把持部材34をカッター刃20に離間接近させ、カッター刃20の取付けおよび取外しが可能な断面形状6角形の外縁形状を有する調整部材35とを備えている。把持部材34は、その外面の一部に傾斜部34Bが形成され、調整部材35が雄ねじ33Aに沿って回転することで、調整部材35の内円端部35Bが傾斜部34B上を摺動し、弾性変形部34Aの弾性復元力を利用して把持部材34同士が離間接近する構成となっている。なお、双方の把持部材34におけるカッター刃20を挟み込むそれぞれの挟込面34Cには、カッター刃20が嵌り込み、当該カッター刃20の位置決めが可能な溝34Dが形成されている。また、調整部材35の上方には、平面視(Z軸方向上側から見て)円形の張出部35Cが設けられている。 The support means 30 is a base in which a fitting member 31 having a fitting hole 31A that allows connection with the drive means 40 is formed, and the fitting member 31 is supported by the fitting member 31 via a bracket 32 and a male screw 33A is formed on the outer surface. A gripping member 34 that is supported by an elastically deformable portion 34A on the lower surface of the base 33 and the base 33 so as to be separated from each other and grips the cutter blade 20, and a female screw 35A that is screwed into the male screw 33A are formed. By rotating the grip member 34 relative to the grip member 34 as a predetermined operation, the grip member 34 is separated and approached to the cutter blade 20, and the cutter blade 20 has a hexagonal outer edge shape in which the cutter blade 20 can be attached and detached. It includes an adjusting member 35. An inclined portion 34B is formed on a part of the outer surface of the gripping member 34, and the adjusting member 35 rotates along the male screw 33A, so that the inner circular end portion 35B of the adjusting member 35 slides on the inclined portion 34B. The gripping members 34 are separated from each other by utilizing the elastic restoring force of the elastically deformed portion 34A. The cutter blade 20 is fitted into each sandwiching surface 34C that sandwiches the cutter blade 20 in both gripping members 34, and a groove 34D capable of positioning the cutter blade 20 is formed. Further, above the adjusting member 35, a circular overhanging portion 35C in a plan view (viewed from the upper side in the Z-axis direction) is provided.

駆動手段40は、その作業範囲内において、作業部である先端アーム41Aで支持した支持手段30を何れの位置、何れの角度にでも変位可能な駆動機器としての所謂6軸ロボット41を備え、先端アーム41Aで支持手段30を支持した状態で調整部材35を把持部材34に対して相対的に回転させ、支持手段30へカッター刃20を取付ける動作および、支持手段30からカッター刃20を取外す動作の両方の動作を行うようになっている。なお、先端アーム41Aの先端部には、嵌合穴31Aに嵌り込んで当該先端アーム41Aに対する支持手段30の移動を規制するチャック41Bを駆動する駆動機器としてのチャックモータ41Cが設けられている。これにより、駆動手段40は、調整部材35と共に回転しないように把持部材34を支持した状態で、調整部材35を把持部材34に対して相対的に回転させることができるようになっている。 The drive means 40 includes a so-called 6-axis robot 41 as a drive device that can displace the support means 30 supported by the tip arm 41A, which is a work unit, at any position and any angle within the work range. The operation of rotating the adjusting member 35 relative to the gripping member 34 with the support means 30 supported by the arm 41A to attach the cutter blade 20 to the support means 30, and the operation of removing the cutter blade 20 from the support means 30. It is designed to do both. The tip of the tip arm 41A is provided with a chuck motor 41C as a drive device for driving the chuck 41B which is fitted into the fitting hole 31A and restricts the movement of the support means 30 with respect to the tip arm 41A. As a result, the driving means 40 can rotate the adjusting member 35 relative to the gripping member 34 while supporting the gripping member 34 so as not to rotate with the adjusting member 35.

移動規制手段50は、本体フレーム51と、本体フレーム51の上面に形成され、支持手段30へカッター刃20を取付ける際、調整部材35が嵌合して当該調整部材35の回転を抑制可能な平面視6角形の内縁形状を有する2つの取付け嵌合孔52と、本体フレーム51の上面に形成され、支持手段30からカッター刃20を取外す際、調整部材35が嵌合して当該調整部材35の回転を抑制可能な平面視6角形の内縁形状を有する1つの取外し嵌合孔53とを備えている。 The movement restricting means 50 is formed on the main body frame 51 and the upper surface of the main body frame 51, and when the cutter blade 20 is attached to the support means 30, the adjusting member 35 is fitted and the rotation of the adjusting member 35 can be suppressed. Two mounting fitting holes 52 having a hexagonal inner edge shape and an adjusting member 35 are formed on the upper surface of the main body frame 51, and when the cutter blade 20 is removed from the support means 30, the adjusting member 35 is fitted to the adjusting member 35. It is provided with one removable fitting hole 53 having a hexagonal inner edge shape in a plan view capable of suppressing rotation.

供給手段60は、取手61Aが設けられ、本体フレーム51の右側面に形成された第1開口部51Aを介して取付け嵌合孔52の下方に出し入れ可能な供給フレーム61と、供給フレーム61に形成された平面視円形の凹部61Bの底面に支持された付勢手段62と、付勢手段62の支持テーブル62Aに支持されて凹部61Bの側面を摺動回転可能な刃支持部材63と、刃支持部材63の上面に形成された凹部63Aから更に凹んでカッター刃20を位置決めして収容可能なカッター刃支持穴63Bと、刃支持部材63の下面に支持された当板64と、凹部61Bの底面に支持され、当板64が当接することで付勢手段62によって回転する刃支持部材63の回転を規制するストッパ65とを備えている。供給フレーム61は、第1開口部51Aから突き当る位置にまで差し込まれると、カッター刃支持穴63Bにセットされたカッター刃20が取付け嵌合孔52の直下である所定の位置に、所定の方向を向いて配置されるようになっている。なお、カッター刃支持穴63Bは、カッター刃20の4つの側面または、カッター刃20の3つの側面と刃先20Bを形成する面とが摺動して挿入されることで、当該カッター刃20の前後方向と左右方向との位置決めが可能となっている。また、カッター刃支持穴63Bの最下部には、カッター刃20の切先20Aを検出するカメラ等の撮像手段や光学センサ等の図示しない切先検知手段が配置され、当該図示しない切先検知手段によって、カッター刃20の上下方向の位置決めが完了していることを検知できるようになっている。 The supply means 60 is formed in a supply frame 61 provided with a handle 61A and which can be taken in and out below the mounting fitting hole 52 via a first opening 51A formed on the right side surface of the main body frame 51, and a supply frame 61. The urging means 62 supported on the bottom surface of the circular recess 61B in a plan view, the blade support member 63 supported by the support table 62A of the urging means 62 and capable of sliding and rotating the side surface of the recess 61B, and the blade support. A cutter blade support hole 63B that can be further recessed from the recess 63A formed on the upper surface of the member 63 to position and accommodate the cutter blade 20, a backing plate 64 supported on the lower surface of the blade support member 63, and a bottom surface of the recess 61B. It is provided with a stopper 65 that regulates the rotation of the blade support member 63 that is supported by the blade support member 63 and is rotated by the urging means 62 when the plate 64 comes into contact with the plate 64. When the supply frame 61 is inserted from the first opening 51A to a position where it abuts, the cutter blade 20 set in the cutter blade support hole 63B is placed in a predetermined position directly under the mounting fitting hole 52 in a predetermined direction. It is designed to face. The cutter blade support hole 63B is inserted into the front and rear of the cutter blade 20 by sliding the four side surfaces of the cutter blade 20 or the three side surfaces of the cutter blade 20 and the surface forming the cutting edge 20B. Positioning in the direction and the left-right direction is possible. Further, at the lowermost portion of the cutter blade support hole 63B, an image pickup means such as a camera for detecting the cutting edge 20A of the cutter blade 20 and a cutting edge detecting means (not shown) such as an optical sensor are arranged, and the cutting edge detecting means (not shown) is arranged. This makes it possible to detect that the vertical positioning of the cutter blade 20 has been completed.

回収手段70は、取手71Aが設けられ、本体フレーム51の左側面に形成された第2開口部51Bを介して取外し嵌合孔53の下方に出し入れ可能な回収箱71を備えている。 The collection means 70 is provided with a handle 71A, and includes a collection box 71 that can be taken in and out below the removable fitting hole 53 via the second opening 51B formed on the left side surface of the main body frame 51.

被加工物支持手段80は、減圧ポンプや真空エジェクタ等の図示しない減圧手段によって被着体WKを支持可能な支持面81Aと、接着シートASを貫通したカッター刃20を受容する溝81Bとを備えた支持テーブル81を備えている。 The workpiece support means 80 includes a support surface 81A capable of supporting the adherend WK by a decompression means (not shown) such as a decompression pump or a vacuum ejector, and a groove 81B for receiving the cutter blade 20 penetrating the adhesive sheet AS. It is equipped with a support table 81.

カッター刃検知手段90は、カメラ等の撮像手段や光学センサ等で構成され、カッター刃20の切先20Aの位置や刃先20Bの位置等を検知するとともに、カッター刃20の欠け、傷、曲がり、折れ等の変形や、カッター刃20の錆、腐食等による劣化や、カッター刃20に対する接着剤、その他物質等の異物の付着等が発生していることを検出できるようになっている。 The cutter blade detecting means 90 is composed of an image pickup means such as a camera, an optical sensor, and the like, and detects the position of the cutting edge 20A of the cutter blade 20 and the position of the cutting edge 20B, and also causes the cutter blade 20 to be chipped, scratched, bent, and the like. It is possible to detect deformation such as breakage, deterioration due to rust and corrosion of the cutter blade 20, and adhesion of foreign matter such as adhesives and other substances to the cutter blade 20.

以上の切断装置10の動作を説明する。
先ず、本発明の切断装置10の使用者(以下、単に「使用者」という)が取手61Aを持って供給フレーム61を本体フレーム51から引き出し、2体のカッター刃20をそれぞれ各カッター刃支持穴63Bにセットした後、当該供給フレーム61を第1開口部51Aから突き当る位置にまで差し込んだ後、操作パネルやパーソナルコンピュータ等の図示しない操作手段を介して自動運転開始の信号を入力する。すると、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、カッター刃20が取り付けられ、図示しない所定の格納位置に格納されている支持手段30の嵌合穴31Aにチャック41Bを差し込んだ後、チャックモータ41Cを駆動し、チャック41Bを相互に離間させて当該支持手段30を先端アーム41Aで保持する。次いで、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、図1中二点鎖線で示すように、カッター刃検知手段90の検出位置にカッター刃20を配置し、切先20Aの位置と刃先20Bの位置とを認識した状態で停止してスタンバイ状態となる(以下、この状態を単に「スタンバイ状態」という)。なお、駆動手段40は、カッター刃検知手段90の検知結果を基にして、次に切断の対象となる接着シートASに対し、切先20Aを突き刺す位置や刃先20Bで切断する軌道等が所定の位置、所定の軌道等となるように6軸ロボット41の動作を自動で補正するようになっている。これにより、万が一、カッター刃20が位置ずれを起こして支持手段30に支持されていても、接着シートASを所定形状に切断することができるようになっている。
The operation of the above-mentioned cutting device 10 will be described.
First, the user of the cutting device 10 of the present invention (hereinafter, simply referred to as “user”) pulls out the supply frame 61 from the main body frame 51 by holding the handle 61A, and pulls out the two cutter blades 20 from each cutter blade support hole. After setting to 63B, the supply frame 61 is inserted to a position where it abuts from the first opening 51A, and then a signal for starting automatic operation is input via an operation means (not shown) such as an operation panel or a personal computer. Then, the drive means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41, the cutter blade 20 is attached, and the chuck 41B is inserted into the fitting hole 31A of the support means 30 stored in a predetermined storage position (not shown), and then the chuck motor. The 41C is driven, the chucks 41B are separated from each other, and the support means 30 is held by the tip arm 41A. Next, the driving means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41, and as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, the cutter blade 20 is arranged at the detection position of the cutter blade detecting means 90, and the position of the cutting edge 20A and the cutting edge 20B are arranged. It stops in the state of recognizing the position and enters the standby state (hereinafter, this state is simply referred to as "standby state"). Based on the detection result of the cutter blade detecting means 90, the driving means 40 has a predetermined position for piercing the cutting edge 20A and a trajectory for cutting at the cutting edge 20B with respect to the adhesive sheet AS to be cut next. The operation of the 6-axis robot 41 is automatically corrected so that the position, the predetermined trajectory, and the like are obtained. As a result, even if the cutter blade 20 is misaligned and is supported by the support means 30, the adhesive sheet AS can be cut into a predetermined shape.

そして、使用者または多関節ロボットやベルトコンベア等の図示しない搬送手段によって、一体物WK1が支持面81A上に載置されると、被加工物支持手段80が図示しない減圧手段を駆動し、当該一体物WK1の吸着保持を開始する。その後、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、カッター刃検知手段90の検出結果を基にして切先20Aを接着シートASに突き刺し、当該切先20Aを溝81B内に位置させた後、支持手段30を所定の軌道に沿って移動させ、刃先20Bで接着シートASを所定形状に切断する。これにより、接着シートASは、当該接着シートASを貫通する切込が連続的に形成されて完全に切断され、当該切断が完了すると、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、再びスタンバイ状態となる。次いで、被加工物支持手段80が図示しない減圧手段の駆動を停止した後、使用者または図示しない搬送手段が所定形状に切断された接着シートASが貼付された被着体WKを別の工程に搬送するとともに、支持面81A上に残った接着シートAS部分を支持面81A上から取り去り、以降上記同様の動作が繰り返される。 Then, when the integrated object WK1 is placed on the support surface 81A by a transfer means (not shown) such as a user or an articulated robot or a belt conveyor, the workpiece support means 80 drives a decompression means (not shown). The adsorption and retention of the integrated WK1 is started. After that, the driving means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41, the cutting edge 20A is pierced into the adhesive sheet AS based on the detection result of the cutter blade detecting means 90, and the cutting edge 20A is positioned in the groove 81B. The support means 30 is moved along a predetermined trajectory, and the adhesive sheet AS is cut into a predetermined shape by the cutting edge 20B. As a result, the adhesive sheet AS is completely cut by continuously forming cuts penetrating the adhesive sheet AS, and when the cutting is completed, the driving means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41 and is in the standby state again. Will be. Next, after the workpiece support means 80 stops driving the decompression means (not shown), the adherend WK to which the adhesive sheet AS cut into a predetermined shape by the user or the transport means (not shown) is attached is used in another step. At the same time as transporting, the adhesive sheet AS portion remaining on the support surface 81A is removed from the support surface 81A, and the same operation as described above is repeated thereafter.

ここで、スタンバイ状態となった際、支持手段30で支持されているカッター刃20に変形や劣化または異物の付着等が発生していることをカッター刃検知手段90が検出すると、切断装置10は、カッター刃20を交換する動作を行う。この動作は、先ず、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、先端アーム41Aで支持している支持手段30を移動させ、図2(A)に示すように、調整部材35を取外し嵌合孔53に差し込んで当該調整部材35が回転することを抑制する。このとき、駆動手段40は、張出部35Cを本体フレーム51の上面に当接させてもよいし、当接させなくてもよい。次いで、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、把持部材34によるカッター刃20の把持力が緩む方向に調整部材35を把持部材34に対して相対的に回転させると、調整部材35の内円端部35Bが傾斜部34Bを摺動し、把持部材34が弾性変形部34Aの弾性復元によって相互に離間し、図2(B)に示すように、カッター刃20が回収箱71内に落下して回収される。その後、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、図2(C)に示すように、調整部材35を取付け嵌合孔52に所定深さに達するまで差し込んで調整部材35が回転することを抑制すると、供給手段60にセットされているカッター刃20が相互に離間した把持部材34間に位置するようになる。このとき、駆動手段40は、張出部35Cを本体フレーム51の上面に当接させてもよいし、当接させなくてもよい。なお、駆動手段40は、供給手段60の図示しない切先検知手段の検知結果を基にして、カッター刃20が位置決めされて、所定の姿勢でセットされている刃支持部材63から当該カッター刃20を支持するようになっている。 Here, when the cutter blade detecting means 90 detects that the cutter blade 20 supported by the supporting means 30 is deformed, deteriorated, or adheres to foreign matter when the standby state is set, the cutting device 10 causes the cutting device 10. , The operation of replacing the cutter blade 20 is performed. In this operation, first, the driving means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41 to move the supporting means 30 supported by the tip arm 41A, and as shown in FIG. 2A, the adjusting member 35 is removed and fitted. It is inserted into the hole 53 to prevent the adjusting member 35 from rotating. At this time, the driving means 40 may or may not abut the overhanging portion 35C on the upper surface of the main body frame 51. Next, when the driving means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41 and rotates the adjusting member 35 relative to the gripping member 34 in the direction in which the gripping force of the cutter blade 20 by the gripping member 34 loosens, the inside of the adjusting member 35 The circular end portion 35B slides on the inclined portion 34B, the gripping member 34 is separated from each other by the elastic restoration of the elastic deformation portion 34A, and the cutter blade 20 falls into the recovery box 71 as shown in FIG. 2 (B). And be collected. After that, the driving means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41, and as shown in FIG. 2C, the adjusting member 35 is inserted into the mounting hole 52 until it reaches a predetermined depth, and the adjusting member 35 rotates. When suppressed, the cutter blades 20 set in the supply means 60 are located between the gripping members 34 separated from each other. At this time, the driving means 40 may or may not abut the overhanging portion 35C on the upper surface of the main body frame 51. In the drive means 40, the cutter blade 20 is positioned based on the detection result of the cutting edge detecting means (not shown) of the supply means 60, and the cutter blade 20 is set from the blade support member 63 set in a predetermined posture. Has come to support.

次に、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、把持部材34がカッター刃20を把持する方向に調整部材35を把持部材34に対して相対的に回転させると、調整部材35の内円端部35Bが傾斜部34Bを摺動し、把持部材34が相互に接近して、図2(D)に示すように、把持部材34でカッター刃20を把持する。そして、調整部材35が所定のトルクで把持部材34を締めつけたことを6軸ロボット41に設けられた図示しないトルクセンサが検知すると、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41の駆動を停止する。これにより、カッター刃20が溝34Dに嵌り込んで支持手段30に位置決めされて支持される。なお、調整部材35を把持部材34に対して相対的に回転させると、刃支持部材63は、付勢手段62の付勢力に抗してカッター刃20と共に回転するので、供給手段60は、カッター刃20に過剰な負荷を加えることなく、当該カッター刃20を支持手段30へ受け渡すことができる。そして、把持部材34でカッター刃20を把持すると、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、再びスタンバイ状態となる。なお、カッター刃20がカッター刃支持穴63Bから抜け出ると、刃支持部材63は、付勢手段62の付勢力によって回転し、当板64がストッパ65に当接して係止する。 Next, when the driving means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41 and the adjusting member 35 is rotated relative to the gripping member 34 in the direction in which the gripping member 34 grips the cutter blade 20, the inner circle of the adjusting member 35 is formed. The end portion 35B slides on the inclined portion 34B, and the gripping members 34 approach each other, and the gripping member 34 grips the cutter blade 20 as shown in FIG. 2 (D). Then, when a torque sensor (not shown) provided on the 6-axis robot 41 detects that the adjusting member 35 has tightened the grip member 34 with a predetermined torque, the driving means 40 stops driving the 6-axis robot 41. As a result, the cutter blade 20 is fitted into the groove 34D and is positioned and supported by the support means 30. When the adjusting member 35 is rotated relative to the gripping member 34, the blade supporting member 63 rotates together with the cutter blade 20 against the urging force of the urging means 62, so that the supply means 60 is a cutter. The cutter blade 20 can be delivered to the support means 30 without applying an excessive load to the blade 20. Then, when the cutter blade 20 is gripped by the gripping member 34, the driving means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41 and the standby state is set again. When the cutter blade 20 comes out of the cutter blade support hole 63B, the blade support member 63 is rotated by the urging force of the urging means 62, and the plate 64 abuts on the stopper 65 and is locked.

その後、供給フレーム61にセットされた2体目のカッター刃20も支持手段30で支持され、移動規制手段50の外部に搬送されたことをカメラ等の撮像手段や光学センサ等の図示しないカッター刃検知御手段が検知するか、全ての図示しない切先検知手段がカッター刃20の切先20Aを検出しなくなると、切断装置10は、例えば、光や音等のカッター刃供給要請を出力する図示しないカッター刃供給要請手段を駆動し、使用者にカッター刃20の供給を促すことができる。使用者は、カッター刃供給要請を確認すると、取手61Aを持って供給フレーム61を本体フレーム51から引き出し、2体のカッター刃20をそれぞれ各カッター刃支持穴63Bにセットした後、当該供給フレーム61を第1開口部51Aから突き当る位置にまで差し込んでおく。
また、回収箱71内に回収されたカッター刃20が所定量に達したことをカメラ等の撮像手段や光学センサ等の図示しない回収カッター刃検知御手段が検知すると、切断装置10は、例えば、光や音等のカッター刃廃棄要請を出力する図示しないカッター刃廃棄要請手段を駆動し、使用者にカッター刃20の廃棄を促すことができる。使用者は、カッター刃廃棄要請を確認すると、取手71Aを持って回収箱71を本体フレーム51から引き出し、使用済みのカッター刃20を廃棄した後、当該回収箱71を第2開口部51Bから差し込んでおく。
After that, the second cutter blade 20 set in the supply frame 61 was also supported by the support means 30, and it was conveyed to the outside of the movement restricting means 50 by an image pickup means such as a camera or a cutter blade (not shown) such as an optical sensor. When the detection means detects or all the cutting edge detecting means (not shown) do not detect the cutting edge 20A of the cutter blade 20, the cutting device 10 outputs, for example, a cutter blade supply request such as light or sound. It is possible to drive the cutter blade supply requesting means and urge the user to supply the cutter blade 20. When the user confirms the cutter blade supply request, he / she pulls out the supply frame 61 from the main body frame 51 by holding the handle 61A, sets the two cutter blades 20 in the respective cutter blade support holes 63B, and then sets the supply frame 61. Is inserted from the first opening 51A to the position where it abuts.
Further, when the image pickup means such as a camera or the recovery cutter blade detection means (not shown) such as an optical sensor detects that the cutter blade 20 collected in the collection box 71 has reached a predetermined amount, the cutting device 10 may obtain, for example,. It is possible to drive a cutter blade disposal requesting means (not shown) that outputs a cutter blade disposal request such as light or sound, and urge the user to discard the cutter blade 20. Upon confirming the cutter blade disposal request, the user pulls out the collection box 71 from the main body frame 51 by holding the handle 71A, discards the used cutter blade 20, and then inserts the collection box 71 through the second opening 51B. Leave it.

以上のような実施形態によれば、支持手段30へカッター刃20を取付ける動作および、支持手段30からカッター刃20を取外す動作の両方を駆動手段40が行うので、駆動手段40の他にカッター刃20の取付けおよび取外しを行う別の駆動手段が必要なくなり、装置の大型化を防止することができる。 According to the above embodiment, since the drive means 40 performs both the operation of attaching the cutter blade 20 to the support means 30 and the operation of removing the cutter blade 20 from the support means 30, the cutter blade 40 is performed in addition to the drive means 40. It is possible to prevent the device from becoming large in size by eliminating the need for another drive means for attaching and detaching the 20.

本発明における手段および工程は、それら手段および工程について説明した動作、機能または工程を果たすことができる限りなんら限定されることはなく、まして、前記実施形態で示した単なる一実施形態の構成物や工程に全く限定されることはない。例えば、切断手段は、被加工物を切断可能なものであれば、出願当初の技術常識に照らし合わせ、その技術範囲内のものであればなんら限定されることはない(他の手段および工程も同様でありその説明は省略する)。 The means and processes in the present invention are not limited as long as they can perform the operations, functions or processes described for the means and processes, much less the constituents of the mere embodiment shown in the above-described embodiment. It is not limited to the process at all. For example, the cutting means is not limited as long as it can cut the workpiece, in light of the common general technical knowledge at the time of filing, and if it is within the technical scope (other means and processes are also available). The same applies and the explanation is omitted).

支持手段30は、図3(A)に示すように、基台33の下面に設けられた支持部36に軸37を介して回転する一対の把持部材34αと、各把持部材34αの上方にそれぞれ形成されたU字型のスロープ34E上を摺動する凸状部35Dが設けられた調整部材35αとを備え、凸状部35Dが各スロープ34E上を摺動することで、一対の把持部材34αがカッター刃20に対して離間接近するように構成してもよい。
また、支持手段30は、図3(B)に示すように、把持部材34の下方に形成された傾斜部34F上を摺動する内円部35Eが形成された調整部材35βを備え、内円部35Eが傾斜部34F上を摺動することで、把持部材34がカッター刃20に対して離間接近するように構成してもよい。
支持手段30は、図1に示すように、先端アーム41Aの中心に対して把持部材34の中心がずれるように当該把持部材34を支持するブラケット32を採用してもよいし、図2(A)、(B)に示すように、先端アーム41Aの中心と把持部材34の中心とが同位置となるように当該把持部材34を支持するブラケット32を採用してもよいし、ブラケット32を介することなく、嵌合部材31で直接基台33を支持してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 3A, the support means 30 has a pair of gripping members 34α that rotate via a shaft 37 on a support portion 36 provided on the lower surface of the base 33, and above each gripping member 34α, respectively. A pair of gripping members 34α are provided with an adjusting member 35α provided with a convex portion 35D sliding on the formed U-shaped slope 34E, and the convex portion 35D slides on each slope 34E. May be configured to be separated and close to the cutter blade 20.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3B, the support means 30 includes an adjusting member 35β in which an inner circle portion 35E sliding on the inclined portion 34F formed below the grip member 34 is formed, and the inner circle is provided. The gripping member 34 may be configured to be separated and approached from the cutter blade 20 by sliding the portion 35E on the inclined portion 34F.
As shown in FIG. 1, the support means 30 may employ a bracket 32 that supports the grip member 34 so that the center of the grip member 34 deviates from the center of the tip arm 41A, or FIG. 2 (A). ), As shown in (B), a bracket 32 that supports the grip member 34 so that the center of the tip arm 41A and the center of the grip member 34 are at the same position may be adopted, or the bracket 32 may be used via the bracket 32. Instead, the fitting member 31 may directly support the base 33.

切断手段は、カッター刃20に代えてまたは併用して、ロータリカッター刃、レーザカッタ、イオンビーム、火力、熱、水圧、電熱線、気体や液体等の吹付け等を採用してもよいし、接着シートASを貫通する切込を形成可能なものでもよいし、接着シートASの厚み方向の途中までの深さであって当該接着シートASを貫通することのない切込を形成可能なものでもよいし、例えば、ミシン目ロータリカッター刃等で接着シートASを貫通または貫通することのない切込が断続的に続くように当該接着シートASを疑似的に切断するものでもよいし、接着シートASをレーザやイオンビーム等で組成、特性、性質、材質、形状、組織等を変更させた改質層を形成するものでもよいし、レーザカッタ、イオンビーム、火力、熱、水圧、吹付け等のエネルギーを出力して接着シートASを切断するものが採用された場合、駆動手段40による支持手段30の移動に合わせてそれらの出力のON−OFF動作を繰り返すことで、接着シートASを貫通または貫通することのない切込が断続的に続くように当該接着シートASを疑似的に切断してもよい。 As the cutting means, instead of or in combination with the cutter blade 20, a rotary cutter blade, a laser cutter, an ion beam, thermal power, heat, hydraulic pressure, a heating wire, spraying of gas or liquid, or the like may be adopted. It may be able to form a notch that penetrates the adhesive sheet AS, or it may be able to form a notch that is halfway in the thickness direction of the adhesive sheet AS and does not penetrate the adhesive sheet AS. Alternatively, for example, the adhesive sheet AS may be pseudo-cut so that the cuts that do not penetrate or penetrate the adhesive sheet AS are intermittently continued with a perforated rotary cutter blade or the like, or the adhesive sheet AS may be cut. The modified layer may be formed by changing the composition, characteristics, properties, materials, shapes, structures, etc. with a laser or ion beam, or a laser cutter, ion beam, thermal power, heat, hydraulic pressure, spraying, etc. When a material that outputs energy to cut the adhesive sheet AS is adopted, the adhesive sheet AS is penetrated or penetrated by repeating the ON-OFF operation of those outputs in accordance with the movement of the support means 30 by the drive means 40. The adhesive sheet AS may be pseudo-cut so that the incisions that are not made continue intermittently.

支持手段30は、所定動作として把持部材34に対して相対的に直線移動させることで、当該把持部材34のカッター刃20に対する離間接近を可能とし、カッター刃20の取付けおよび取外しの少なくとも一方が可能な調整部材を採用してもよい。なお、所定動作が直線移動の場合、例えば、前記実施形態における基台33に雄ねじ33Aを設けずに円柱状部材とし、雌ねじ35A設けずに円柱状部材の軸線方向に摺動する内円が設けられた調整部材としての円筒状部材を採用すればよい。
把持部材34は、溝34Dが一方の挟込面34Cのみに形成されていてもよいし、両方の挟込面34Cに形成されていなくてもよいし、弾性変形部34Aに板ばね、巻きばね、樹脂、ゴム、スポンジ等何を採用してもよいし、1体でもよいし、3体以上でもよく、把持部材34が1体の場合、例えば、調整部材35と当該把持部材34とでカッター刃20を把持すればよい。
調整部材35は、断面形状が5角形以下でもよいし、7角形以上でもよいし、楕円形やD形でもよいし、張出部35Cがなくてもよいし、取付け嵌合孔52や取外し嵌合孔53に差し込む方向に延設された溝を有するものでもよく、移動規制手段50でその回転が抑制できればどのような形状でもよい。
By moving the support means 30 linearly relative to the grip member 34 as a predetermined operation, the grip member 34 can be separated and approached to the cutter blade 20, and at least one of the attachment and detachment of the cutter blade 20 is possible. Adjustment members may be adopted. When the predetermined operation is linear movement, for example, the base 33 in the above embodiment is provided with a cylindrical member without the male screw 33A, and an inner circle sliding in the axial direction of the cylindrical member without the female screw 35A. A cylindrical member may be adopted as the adjusted member.
In the gripping member 34, the groove 34D may be formed only on one sandwiching surface 34C, or may not be formed on both sandwiching surfaces 34C, and the elastically deformed portion 34A may have a leaf spring or a winding spring. , Resin, rubber, sponge, etc. may be adopted, one body may be used, or three or more bodies may be used. The blade 20 may be gripped.
The adjusting member 35 may have a pentagonal cross-sectional shape or less, a heptagonal shape or more, an elliptical shape or a D shape, may not have an overhanging portion 35C, and may have a mounting fitting hole 52 or a detachable fitting. It may have a groove extending in the direction of inserting into the joint hole 53, and may have any shape as long as its rotation can be suppressed by the movement restricting means 50.

駆動手段40は、支持手段30へカッター刃20を取付ける動作および、支持手段30からカッター刃20を取外す動作のうち一方の動作のみを行うようにしてもよく、この場合、それら動作のうち他方の動作は、使用者が行ったり、他の装置や他の駆動機器が行ったりすればよい。
駆動手段40は、回動モータ、直動モータ、リニアモータ、単軸ロボット、5軸以下の多関節ロボット、7軸以上の多関節ロボット等の電動機器、エアシリンダ、油圧シリンダ、ロッドレスシリンダおよびロータリシリンダ等のアクチュエータ等を採用することができる上、それらを直接的又は間接的に組み合せたものを採用することもでき、作業部は、それらの出力部とすることができるし、被着体WKの外縁と同形状となるように接着シートASを切断してもよいし、被着体WKの外縁よりも内側で接着シートASを切断してもよいし、被着体WKの外縁よりも外側で接着シートASを切断してもよいし、被着体WKの外縁とは関係なく接着シートASを切断してもよいし、支持手段30が把持部材34に対して相対的に直線移動することで、当該把持部材34のカッター刃20に対する離間接近を可能とする調整部材が採用されている場合、先端アーム41Aで支持手段30を支持した状態で、調整部材を把持部材34に対して相対的に直線移動させ、支持手段30へカッター刃20を取付ける動作および、支持手段30からカッター刃20を取外す動作の少なくとも一方を行うように構成してもよい。
駆動手段40は、接着シートASを貫通する切込が断続的に続くように、接着シートASに対して支持手段30を離間接近させながら移動させ、接着シートASを疑似的に切断してもよいし、接着シートASを貫通することのない切込が連続的に続くように支持手段30を移動させ、接着シートASを疑似的に切断してもよいし、接着シートASを貫通することのない切込が断続的に続くように、接着シートASに対して支持手段30を離間接近させながら移動させ、接着シートASを疑似的に切断してもよいし、例えば、切断手段としてミシン目ロータリカッター刃を採用し、接着シートASを貫通または貫通することのない切込が断続的に続くように支持手段30を移動させ、接着シートASを疑似的に切断してもよいし、例えば、切断手段として上述のような改質層を形成するものを採用し、当該改質層が連続的または断続的に続くように支持手段30を移動させ、接着シートASを疑似的に切断してもよいし、接着シートASを貫通する切込と当該接着シートASを貫通することのない切込と改質層との少なくとも2つが規則的または不規則的に、連続的または断続的に続くようにして当該接着シートASを疑似的に切断してもよい。なお、上記のように疑似的に切断された接着シートASは、後に張力付与手段や振動付与手段等によって張力や振動が付与されることで、当該疑似的に切断された部分を境にして完全に切断することができ、本発明の切断装置10は、このような張力付与手段や振動付与手段等を備えていてもよいし、備えていなくてもよい。
駆動手段40は、先端アーム41Aに対して着脱不能な状態で支持手段30を支持する構成としてもよく、この場合、先端アーム41Aにチャックモータ41Cを設けなくてもよい。
The drive means 40 may perform only one of the operation of attaching the cutter blade 20 to the support means 30 and the operation of removing the cutter blade 20 from the support means 30. In this case, the other of these operations may be performed. The operation may be performed by the user, or by another device or another drive device.
The drive means 40 includes a rotary motor, a linear motor, a linear motor, a single-axis robot, an articulated robot with 5 or less axes, an electric device such as an articulated robot with 7 or more axes, an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a rodless cylinder, and a rodless cylinder. In addition to being able to use actuators such as rotary cylinders, it is also possible to use a combination of these directly or indirectly, and the working part can be the output part of them, and the adherend can be used. The adhesive sheet AS may be cut so as to have the same shape as the outer edge of the WK, the adhesive sheet AS may be cut inside the outer edge of the adherend WK, or the adhesive sheet AS may be cut from the outer edge of the adherend WK. The adhesive sheet AS may be cut on the outside, the adhesive sheet AS may be cut regardless of the outer edge of the adherend WK, and the support means 30 moves linearly with respect to the gripping member 34. Therefore, when the adjusting member that enables the gripping member 34 to be separated and approached from the cutter blade 20 is adopted, the adjusting member is relative to the gripping member 34 while the support means 30 is supported by the tip arm 41A. It may be configured to perform at least one of the operation of attaching the cutter blade 20 to the support means 30 and the operation of removing the cutter blade 20 from the support means 30 by linearly moving the cutter blade 20.
The drive means 40 may move the support means 30 apart and close to the adhesive sheet AS so that the cuts penetrating the adhesive sheet AS continue intermittently, and the adhesive sheet AS may be pseudo-cut. Then, the support means 30 may be moved so that the cuts that do not penetrate the adhesive sheet AS continue continuously, and the adhesive sheet AS may be cut in a pseudo manner, or the adhesive sheet AS may not be penetrated. The support means 30 may be moved while being separated and approached from the adhesive sheet AS so that the cuts continue intermittently, and the adhesive sheet AS may be pseudo-cut. For example, a perforated rotary cutter may be used as the cutting means. A blade may be adopted to move the support means 30 so that the cuts that penetrate or do not penetrate the adhesive sheet AS continue intermittently to pseudo-cut the adhesive sheet AS, for example, the cutting means. As described above, the one that forms the modified layer may be adopted, and the supporting means 30 may be moved so that the modified layer continues continuously or intermittently to pseudo-cut the adhesive sheet AS. , The notch penetrating the adhesive sheet AS, the notch not penetrating the adhesive sheet AS, and the modified layer so that at least two of them are regularly or irregularly, continuously or intermittently. The adhesive sheet AS may be cut in a pseudo manner. The adhesive sheet AS that has been pseudo-cut as described above is completely applied with tension or vibration by a tension applying means, a vibration applying means, or the like, so that the pseudo-cut portion is used as a boundary. The cutting device 10 of the present invention may or may not be provided with such tension applying means, vibration applying means, and the like.
The drive means 40 may be configured to support the support means 30 in a state in which it cannot be attached to or detached from the tip arm 41A. In this case, the chuck motor 41C may not be provided on the tip arm 41A.

移動規制手段50は、調整部材35の断面形状と略同様の形状を有する取付け嵌合孔52や取外し嵌合孔53で当該調整部材35の回転を抑制してもよいし、例えば、平面視4角形やコ字状の内縁形状を有する取付け嵌合孔52や取外し嵌合孔53で、4角形、6角形、8角形等の断面形状を有する調整部材35の回転を抑制する等、調整部材35の断面形状と関係のない形状を有する取付け嵌合孔52や取外し嵌合孔53で当該調整部材35の回転を抑制してもよいし、調整部材35を挟み込む駆動機器を備えていてもよいし、他の装置や他の部材で調整部材35の回転を抑制する場合、本発明の切断装置10に備わっていなくてもよい。
取付け嵌合孔52や取外し嵌合孔53は、底有の穴でもよいし、縦穴でもよいし、横穴でもよいし、斜め穴でもよいし、それぞれがそれぞれ単数でもよいし複数でもよいし、何れか一方が単数で他方が複数でもよいし、それらをそれぞれ複数設ける場合は、2個以上でもよい。
取外し嵌合孔53を設けずに、駆動手段40が使用後のカッター刃20を当該カッター刃20を取り換えた取付け嵌合孔52に戻して、当該取付け嵌合孔52を利用してカッター刃20を取り外す構成としてもよい。
The movement restricting means 50 may suppress the rotation of the adjusting member 35 by a mounting fitting hole 52 or a removable fitting hole 53 having a shape substantially similar to the cross-sectional shape of the adjusting member 35. The adjusting member 35, such as suppressing the rotation of the adjusting member 35 having a cross-sectional shape such as a quadrangle, a hexagon, or an octagon, with a mounting fitting hole 52 having a square or U-shaped inner edge shape and a removable fitting hole 53. The rotation of the adjusting member 35 may be suppressed by the mounting fitting hole 52 or the removing fitting hole 53 having a shape unrelated to the cross-sectional shape of the above, or a drive device for sandwiching the adjusting member 35 may be provided. When the rotation of the adjusting member 35 is suppressed by another device or another member, the cutting device 10 of the present invention may not be provided.
The mounting fitting hole 52 and the removing fitting hole 53 may be a bottomed hole, a vertical hole, a horizontal hole, an oblique hole, or a single hole or a plurality of holes, respectively. One may be singular and the other may be plural, and when a plurality of them are provided, two or more may be provided.
Without providing the removal fitting hole 53, the drive means 40 returns the used cutter blade 20 to the mounting fitting hole 52 in which the cutter blade 20 is replaced, and the cutter blade 20 is used by using the mounting fitting hole 52. It may be configured to remove.

供給手段60は、カッター刃20を1個ずつまたは、3個以上ずつ供給する構成でもよいし、本体フレーム51に対してスライドレールで支持された供給フレーム61を採用してもよいし、ばねやゴム等の弾性部材や駆動機器等で構成された付勢手段62を採用してもよいし、移動規制手段50と一体的に形成されてもよいし、刃支持部材63全体が移動することなく、その一部または全部が弾性変形することで、支持手段30へカッター刃20を取付ける動作に追従させて当該カッター刃20を移動させてもよいし、他の装置や他の部材で切断手段を供給する場合、本発明の切断装置10に備わっていなくてもよい。 The supply means 60 may be configured to supply one or three or more cutter blades 20 at a time, or may adopt a supply frame 61 supported by a slide rail with respect to the main body frame 51, or may use a spring or a spring. The urging means 62 composed of an elastic member such as rubber, a drive device, or the like may be adopted, or may be integrally formed with the movement restricting means 50, or the entire blade support member 63 may not move. The cutter blade 20 may be moved to follow the operation of attaching the cutter blade 20 to the support means 30 by elastically deforming a part or the whole thereof, or the cutting means may be moved by another device or another member. When supplying, it does not have to be provided in the cutting device 10 of the present invention.

回収手段70は、カッター刃20を1個ずつ回収する構成でもよいし、本体フレーム51に対してスライドレールで支持された回収箱71を採用してもよいし、移動規制手段50と一体的に形成されてもよいし、他の装置や他の部材でカッター刃20を回収する場合、本発明の切断装置10に備わっていなくてもよい。 The collection means 70 may be configured to collect the cutter blades 20 one by one, or a collection box 71 supported by a slide rail with respect to the main body frame 51 may be adopted, or may be integrated with the movement control means 50. It may be formed, or when the cutter blade 20 is collected by another device or another member, it may not be provided in the cutting device 10 of the present invention.

被加工物支持手段80は、メカチャックやチャックシリンダ等の把持手段、クーロン力、接着剤、粘着剤、磁力、ベルヌーイ吸着、駆動機器等で接着シートASを支持する構成を採用してもよいし、例えば、被着体WKに接着シートASを貼付するシート貼付装置の被着体支持手段や、被着体WKを検査して不要な部分を切断する検査装置の被着体支持手段等どんなものであってもよいし、被着体WKが上側となるように一体物WK1が載置されてもよいし、接着シートASが上側となるように一体物WK1が載置されてもよいし、被着体WKのある位置のみを吸着保持してもよいし、被着体WKのない位置のみを吸着保持してもよいし、それら両方の位置を吸着保持してもよいし、接着シートASに被着体WKが接着されていなくてもよいし、他の装置や他の部材で接着シートASを支持する場合、本発明の切断装置10に備わっていなくてもよい。 The workpiece supporting means 80 may adopt a configuration in which the adhesive sheet AS is supported by a gripping means such as a mechanical chuck or a chuck cylinder, a Coulomb force, an adhesive, an adhesive, a magnetic force, Bernoulli adsorption, a drive device, or the like. For example, an adherend support means of a sheet affixing device that attaches an adhesive sheet AS to an adherend WK, an adherend support means of an inspection device that inspects an adherend WK and cuts unnecessary parts, and the like. The integral WK1 may be placed so that the adherend WK is on the upper side, or the integral WK1 may be placed so that the adhesive sheet AS is on the upper side. Only the position with the adherend WK may be adsorbed and held, only the position without the adherend WK may be adsorbed and held, both positions may be adsorbed and held, or the adhesive sheet AS may be held. The adherend WK may not be adhered to the adhesive sheet AS, and when the adhesive sheet AS is supported by another device or another member, the adhesive sheet AS may not be provided in the cutting device 10 of the present invention.

カッター刃検知手段90は、カッター刃20の切先20Aの位置および刃先20Bの位置の何れか一方のみを検知する構成でもよいし、カッター刃20の変形、劣化および異物の付着のうち少なくとも1つを検知する構成でもよいし、本発明の切断装置10に備わっていなくてもよい。 The cutter blade detecting means 90 may be configured to detect only one of the position of the cutting edge 20A of the cutter blade 20 and the position of the cutting edge 20B, or at least one of deformation, deterioration, and adhesion of foreign matter of the cutter blade 20. It may be configured to detect the above, or it may not be provided in the cutting device 10 of the present invention.

切断装置10は、天地反転して配置したり横向きに配置したりして、接着シートASを切断してもよい。
切断装置10は、所定時間が経過した時点でカッター刃20の交換を行ってもよいし、所定枚数の接着シートASを切断した時点でカッター刃20の交換を行ってもよいし、所定の長さ以上の切込を形成した時点でカッター刃20の交換を行ってもよい。
所定の格納位置に格納されている支持手段30は、カッター刃20が取り付けられていなくてもよく、この場合、駆動手段40が6軸ロボット41を駆動し、支持手段30を先端アーム41Aで保持した後、前記実施形態と同様の動作で先に支持手段30でカッター刃20を支持してから、スタンバイ状態となるようにすればよい。
カッター刃供給要請手段が出力するカッター刃供給要請と、カッター刃廃棄要請手段が出力するカッター刃廃棄要請とは、同じでもよいし、異なっていてもよいし、カッター刃供給要請手段およびカッター刃廃棄要請手段のうち少なくとも一方がなくてもよい。
The cutting device 10 may be arranged upside down or arranged sideways to cut the adhesive sheet AS.
The cutting device 10 may replace the cutter blade 20 when a predetermined time has elapsed, may replace the cutter blade 20 when a predetermined number of adhesive sheets AS have been cut, or may replace the cutter blade 20 at a predetermined length. The cutter blade 20 may be replaced when the above cuts are made.
The support means 30 stored in the predetermined storage position may not have the cutter blade 20 attached. In this case, the drive means 40 drives the 6-axis robot 41 and the support means 30 is held by the tip arm 41A. After that, the cutter blade 20 may be first supported by the support means 30 in the same operation as in the above embodiment, and then the standby state may be set.
The cutter blade supply request output by the cutter blade supply requesting means and the cutter blade disposal request output by the cutter blade disposal requesting means may be the same or different, and the cutter blade supply requesting means and the cutter blade disposal. At least one of the means of request may not be present.

本発明における被加工物および被着体WKの材質、種別、形状等は、特に限定されることはない。例えば、被加工物および被着体WKは、円形、楕円形、三角形や四角形等の多角形、その他の形状であってもよいし、被加工物が接着シートの場合、感圧接着性、感熱接着性等の接着形態のものであってもよい。また、このような接着シートは、例えば、接着剤層だけの単層のもの、基材シートと接着剤層とだけで構成されたもの、基材シートと接着剤層との間に中間層を有するもの、接着剤層の間に中間層を有するもの等、1層または2層以上のものであってよい。また、被加工物や被着体WKとしては、例えば、食品、樹脂容器、シリコン半導体ウエハや化合物半導体ウエハ等の半導体ウエハ、回路基板、光ディスク等の情報記録基板、ガラス板、鋼板、陶器、木板、紙、ゴムまたは樹脂等の単体物であってもよいし、それら2つ以上で形成された複合物であってもよく、任意の形態の部材や物品なども対象とすることができる。なお、接着シートを機能的、用途的な読み方に換え、例えば、情報記載用ラベル、装飾用ラベル、保護シート、ダイシングテープ、ダイアタッチフィルム、ダイボンディングテープ、記録層形成樹脂シート等の任意の形状の任意のシート、フィルム、テープ等を前述のような任意の被着体に貼付することができる。 The material, type, shape, etc. of the workpiece and the adherend WK in the present invention are not particularly limited. For example, the workpiece and the adherend WK may be circular, elliptical, polygonal such as a triangle or a quadrangle, or any other shape, and when the workpiece is an adhesive sheet, pressure-sensitive adhesiveness and heat sensitivity. It may be in an adhesive form such as adhesiveness. Further, such an adhesive sheet may be, for example, a single layer having only an adhesive layer, a sheet composed of only a base sheet and an adhesive layer, or an intermediate layer between the base sheet and the adhesive layer. It may be one layer or two or more layers, such as those having, those having an intermediate layer between the adhesive layers, and the like. The workpieces and adherends WK include, for example, foods, resin containers, semiconductor wafers such as silicon semiconductor wafers and compound semiconductor wafers, circuit boards, information recording boards such as optical disks, glass plates, steel plates, pottery, and wooden boards. , Paper, rubber, resin, or the like, or a composite material formed of two or more of them, and any form of a member or an article can be targeted. In addition, the adhesive sheet is changed to a functional and versatile reading, and for example, an arbitrary shape such as an information description label, a decorative label, a protective sheet, a dicing tape, a die attach film, a die bonding tape, a recording layer forming resin sheet, etc. Any sheet, film, tape, etc. can be attached to any adherend as described above.

前記実施形態における駆動機器は、回動モータ、直動モータ、リニアモータ、単軸ロボット、多関節ロボット等の電動機器、エアシリンダ、油圧シリンダ、ロッドレスシリンダおよびロータリシリンダ等のアクチュエータ等を採用することができる上、それらを直接的又は間接的に組み合せたものを採用することもできる。 As the drive device in the above embodiment, electric devices such as a rotary motor, a linear motion motor, a linear motor, a single axis robot, and an articulated robot, and actuators such as an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a rodless cylinder, and a rotary cylinder are adopted. In addition, a combination of them directly or indirectly can be adopted.

10…切断装置
20…カッター刃(切断手段)
30…支持手段
34…把持部材
35…調整部材
40…駆動手段
50…移動規制手段
60…供給手段
70…回収手段
AS…接着シート(被加工物)
10 ... Cutting device 20 ... Cutter blade (cutting means)
30 ... Support means 34 ... Grip member 35 ... Adjustment member 40 ... Drive means 50 ... Movement control means 60 ... Supply means 70 ... Recovery means AS ... Adhesive sheet (workpiece)

Claims (3)

被加工物を切断する切断手段と、
前記切断手段を支持する支持手段と、
前記切断手段を支持した前記支持手段を移動させて前記被加工物を切断する駆動手段と、
前記支持手段に取付ける前記切断手段を供給する供給手段とを備え、
前記支持手段は、回転動作させることで前記切断手段の取付けおよび取外しが可能な調整部材を有し、
前記駆動手段は、前記支持手段を支持した状態で前記調整部材を回転動作させ、前記支持手段へ前記切断手段を取付ける動作および、前記支持手段から前記切断手段を取外す動作のうち少なくとも一方の動作を行うことが可能に構成され
前記支持手段は、前記切断手段を把持する把持部材を備え、
前記調整部材は、前記把持部材に対して相対的に回転させることで、当該把持部材を前記切断手段に離間接近させることが可能に構成され、
前記駆動手段は、前記調整部材と共に回転しないように前記把持部材を支持した状態で、前記調整部材を前記把持部材に対して相対的に回転させ、
前記供給手段は、前記支持手段へ前記切断手段を取付ける回転動作に追従させて当該切断手段を回転可能に構成されていることを特徴とする切断装置。
Cutting means for cutting the workpiece and
Supporting means for supporting the cutting means and
A driving means for cutting the workpiece by moving the supporting means that supports the cutting means, and a driving means.
A supply means for supplying the cutting means to be attached to the support means is provided.
The support means has an adjusting member that can be attached to and detached from the cutting means by rotating the support means.
The driving means rotates the adjusting member while supporting the supporting means, and performs at least one of an operation of attaching the cutting means to the supporting means and an operation of removing the cutting means from the supporting means. it is possible to be configured to perform,
The support means includes a gripping member that grips the cutting means.
The adjusting member is configured so that the gripping member can be separated and approached by the cutting means by rotating the gripping member relative to the gripping member.
The drive means supports the gripping member so as not to rotate with the adjusting member, and causes the adjusting member to rotate relative to the gripping member.
The supply means is a cutting device characterized in that the cutting means is configured to be rotatable so as to follow a rotational operation of attaching the cutting means to the support means.
前記調整部材が回転することを抑制する移動規制手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の切断装置。 The cutting device according to claim 1 , further comprising a movement restricting means for suppressing the rotation of the adjusting member. 被加工物を切断する切断手段と、
前記切断手段を支持する支持手段と、
前記切断手段を支持した前記支持手段を移動させて前記被加工物を切断する駆動手段と、
前記支持手段に取付ける前記切断手段を供給する供給手段とを備えた切断装置における切断手段の装着方法において、
前記支持手段は、回転動作させることで前記切断手段の取付けおよび取外しが可能な調整部材を有し、
前記支持手段を支持した状態で前記駆動手段が前記調整部材を回転動作させ、前記支持手段へ前記切断手段を取付ける動作および、前記支持手段から前記切断手段を取外す動作のうち少なくとも一方の動作を行い
前記支持手段は、前記切断手段を把持する把持部材を備え、
前記調整部材は、前記把持部材に対して相対的に回転させることで、当該把持部材を前記切断手段に離間接近させ、
前記駆動手段は、前記調整部材と共に回転しないように前記把持部材を支持した状態で、前記調整部材を前記把持部材に対して相対的に回転させ、
前記供給手段は、前記支持手段へ前記切断手段を取付ける回転動作に追従させて当該切断手段を回転させることを特徴とする切断手段の装着方法。
Cutting means for cutting the workpiece and
Supporting means for supporting the cutting means and
A driving means for cutting the workpiece by moving the supporting means that supports the cutting means, and a driving means.
In a method of attaching a cutting means in a cutting device provided with a supply means for supplying the cutting means to be attached to the support means.
The support means has an adjusting member that can be attached to and detached from the cutting means by rotating the support means.
The driving means rotates the adjusting member in a state of supporting the supporting means, and performs at least one of the operation of attaching the cutting means to the supporting means and the operation of removing the cutting means from the supporting means. ,
The support means includes a gripping member that grips the cutting means.
By rotating the adjusting member relative to the gripping member, the gripping member is separated and approached by the cutting means.
The drive means supports the gripping member so as not to rotate with the adjusting member, and causes the adjusting member to rotate relative to the gripping member.
The supply means is a method of mounting the cutting means, which comprises rotating the cutting means so as to follow a rotational operation of attaching the cutting means to the support means .
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