JP6967759B2 - Operation switch for gaming machines and gaming machines equipped with it - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to an operation switch for a gaming machine and a gaming machine including the operation switch.

Conventionally, various gaming machines such as ball-playing machines such as pachinko machines and are-pachi machines, and spinning-type gaming machines such as slot machines and pachislot machines have been provided. There is also a so-called player participation type gaming machine that allows players to participate in the game. As a player-participation type gaming machine, one equipped with an operation switch capable of pressing and moving operation (push operation) by the player is provided, for example, depending on the navigation display (notification display) on the liquid crystal display unit. The player can determine and execute the display contents by pressing and moving the operation buttons.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-124836

However, the participation operation that can be performed with this type of player participation type gaming machine is often a simple operation such as simply pressing the operation switch, and the effect of the operation switch itself becomes monotonous and lacks freshness. There was a problem that it was not possible to sufficiently arouse the interest of the player in the game.

On the other hand, Patent Document 1 discloses an effect button device having a load increasing / decreasing means for increasing a button reaction force against a pressing operation of an operation button. This effect button device includes an urging means that urges the operation button in the direction opposite to the direction in which the pressing operation is performed, and a base (movable base) that is movably arranged behind the operation button. The movable base is transferred to the operation button side by the base transfer means to increase the button reaction force of the operation button, and the movable base is transferred in the direction opposite to the pressing operation of the operation button to increase the button reaction force. Is configured to return to the initial state.

However, in the configuration of Patent Document 1, since the resistance force is changed by changing the length of the spring, the resistance force can be changed to some extent but not significantly. For this reason, it is difficult to say that the player can surely experience the change, and it is difficult to achieve the purpose of giving the player fun by the change in the operation feeling.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to allow a player to surely experience a change in the operation sensation of an operation member with a simple configuration.

The operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention is
It is an operation switch for a gaming machine that is provided so that the gaming machine can be operated externally by the player.
A base member that can be attached directly to the gaming machine or indirectly via another member,
An operating member held by the base member and arranged so as to be relatively displaceable within a predetermined maximum displacement range in a predetermined direction with respect to the base member from an operable position that can be operated by the player.
A resistance means that imparts a predetermined resistance force against the displacement within the maximum displacement range to the operating member, and the resistance means.
A switching means for switching between a state in which the resistance force is applied to the operating member by the resistance means and a state in which the resistance force is not applied to the operation member by the resistance means.
It is characterized by having.

The operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention switches between a state in which a predetermined resistance force against a displacement within a maximum displacement range is applied to the operating member by the resistance means and a state in which the operation switch is not applied by the switching means. It is possible to give the player an operation sensation as if the operation member is operated against a predetermined resistance force from a state in which the operation member is operated without feeling the resistance force when the operation member is operated. In particular, the player can experience the change in the operation sensation only by using the switching means for switching between the state in which the resistance force is applied to the operating member by the resistance means and the state in which the resistance force is not applied. Therefore, with a simple configuration, the player can surely experience the change in the operation feeling of the operation member.

In the operation switch for a game machine of the present invention, the resistance means applies a resistance force against the displacement when the operating member is displaced in a predetermined direction, and when the operating member is displaced in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction. A mechanism for releasing the resistance may be provided.

According to this configuration, when the operation member is displaced in a predetermined direction, it is possible to give the player an operation feeling as if the operation member resists the resistance force. On the other hand, when the operation member is displaced in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction, the player can be given an operation feeling as if the operation member is operated without feeling a resistance force. Therefore, the player can experience both a light operation feeling and a heavy operation feeling by changing the displacement direction of the operation member.

The operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention may include a linking member that links the operating member and the resistance means. The resistance means may apply a resistance force to the operating member via the linking member.

According to this configuration, since the resistance means is linked to the operating member via the linking member, the resistance means can be provided at a position away from the operating member, so that the degree of freedom in design is increased and the resistance means can be used as the operating member. It is advantageous in the configuration where it is desired to place it in a position away from. Further, the resistance force can be adjusted by changing the gear ratio using the linking member as a gear mechanism. In addition, it becomes easy to replace the resistance means without being affected by interference with the operating member. Further, since the vibration or the like generated in the operating member can be absorbed by the linking member, the resistance means can be less affected by the operation of the operating member.

The operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention may be provided with a displacement means for displacing the operation member to an operable position.

According to this configuration, when the operating member is displaced from the operable position in a predetermined direction, it can be automatically returned to the operable position by the displacement means.

The operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention may include a plurality of resistance means and a load variable means for changing the magnitude of the resistance applied to the operation member.

In this way, by changing the magnitude of the resistance applied to the operating member by the load variable means, when the operating member is operated, it feels as if the operation is performed against the resistance of different sizes. Can be given to the player. Therefore, the player can experience more various changes in the operation feeling of the operation member.

In the operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention, the magnitude of the resistance force applied to the operation member by the plurality of resistance means may be different.

In this way, by using a plurality of resistance means having different magnitudes of resistance applied to the operating member, the resistance means can be compared with a configuration using a plurality of resistance means having the same magnitude of resistance. Depending on the combination, resistance forces of various sizes can be generated.

In the operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention, the resistance means may impart a resistance force that restricts the displaceable range of the operating member in a predetermined direction to a predetermined regulation range smaller than the maximum displacement range.

According to this configuration, the displaceable range of the operating member can be restricted to a predetermined regulation range smaller than the maximum displacement range by the resistance of the resistance means, and the player can experience the change in the operating amount of the operating member. Can be done.

The operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention may be provided with a vibration generating means for applying vibration to the operating member in response to a change in the gaming state generated in the gaming machine.

In this way, by applying vibration to the operating member according to the change in the gaming state generated by the gaming machine by the vibration generating means, it is possible to perform a complex effect using vibration in addition to the resistance means. By performing an operation that changes the operation feeling of the player with such an operation member, it is possible to make the game even more interesting.

The operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention includes a plurality of vibration generating means, and the magnitude of vibration applied to the operating member may be different from each other.

According to this configuration, it is possible to apply vibrations having different sizes by a plurality of vibration generating means to the operating member to perform a wider variety of effects.

The operation switch for a gaming machine of the present invention may include a detecting means for detecting that the operating member is displaced to a predetermined displacement position.

In this way, by detecting the displacement position of the operating member by the detecting means, it is possible to perform an effect according to the displacement position of the operating member.

The present invention may be configured as a gaming machine provided with the above-mentioned operating switch for the gaming machine.

According to this gaming machine, the same effect as that of the operation switch for the gaming machine can be obtained.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating the gaming machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating the operation switch for the gaming machine of FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the operation switch for the gaming machine of FIG. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the operation switch for the gaming machine of FIG. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the load unit of FIG. 2. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section taken along the line AA of FIG. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a BB cross section of FIG. FIG. 8 is a rear view showing a part of the rear side of the operation switch for the gaming machine of FIG. 2 cut off. FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which the operating member is located at an operable position in the operating switch for a gaming machine. FIG. 10A is an explanatory diagram illustrating a state in which the first resistance means applies a resistance force to the operation member in the operation switch for the gaming machine, and FIG. 10B is an explanatory view in which the second resistance means is the operation member. It is explanatory drawing explaining the state which regulates at a regulation position. 11 (A) is a cross-sectional view of the operation switch for a gaming machine according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 11 (B) is a cross-sectional view of the operation switch for a gaming machine according to the third embodiment. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of an operation switch for a gaming machine according to a fourth embodiment. 13 (A) is a plan view of the operation switch for a gaming machine according to the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 13 (B) is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section taken along the line CC of FIG. 13 (A).

[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment embodying an operation switch for a gaming machine according to the present invention and a gaming machine provided with the operation switch will be described with reference to the drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the gaming machine (hereinafter, also referred to as a pachinko machine) 1 includes a frame-shaped outer frame 2 that forms an outer shell thereof. The outer frame 2 is supported by an inner frame 3 that can be opened to the front side via a hinge portion. Similarly, the inner frame 3 is supported by a front frame 4 that can be opened to the front side via a hinge portion. The inner frame 3 is equipped with a game board in which a game area is formed on the front side by a guide rail (not shown), and a ball launching device for launching a game ball toward the game area is provided below the game board. ..

The front frame 4 has a window portion 4A corresponding to the game area of the game board formed through the window portion 4A in the thickness direction to open. A transparent plate 4B is detachably arranged on the rear surface side of the front frame 4 so as to close the window portion 4A. The transparent plate 4B makes it possible to visually recognize the game area through the window portion 4A when the front frame 4 is closed with respect to the inner frame 3. Further, on the lower front side of the front frame 4, a ball tray 5 for temporarily storing game balls such as rental balls and prize balls, rectifying the stored game balls and supplying them to the ball launcher, and ball launching. A firing handle 6 is provided for adjusting the firing force at which the device launches the game ball. An operation switch 10 for a gaming machine is provided on the upper surface of the ball tray 5 so that at least a part of the outer wall portion 11 is exposed so that the player can operate the ball tray 5.

In the present specification, the direction orthogonal to the front surface of the transparent plate 4B is the front-rear direction, and the player side is the front side and the game board side (the back side of the pachinko machine 1) is the rear side. In the example of FIG. 1, the direction orthogonal to the board surface of the game board (not shown) is the front-back direction. Further, the game area is configured along the transparent plate 4B, and the direction in which the game ball flows down in this game area is the vertical direction. In the example of FIG. 1, the vertical direction is the vertical direction. Further, the direction orthogonal to the front-back direction and the up-down direction is defined as the left-right direction.

Hereinafter, the operation switch 10 for a gaming machine (hereinafter, also referred to as an operation switch 10) will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 1, the operation switch 10 is a lever-type switch, and is provided so that the pachinko machine 1 can be externally operated by the player according to the gaming state including the standby state. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the operation switch 10 includes an operation member 20, a base member 30, resistance means (first resistance means 42, second resistance means 52), and switching means (load variable means 48, It includes a lever regulation unit 50), a vibration generating means (vibration unit 60, motors 68, 69), and a detecting means (detection switches 71 to 74). In this embodiment, the first resistance means 42 and the load variable means 48 are configured as a load unit 40.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the operation member 20 is tiltably held by the base member 30, and is displaced from the operable position that can be operated by the player to a predetermined maximum displacement in a predetermined direction with respect to the base member 30. It is arranged so that it can be relatively displaced within the range. Specifically, the operation member 20 includes a grip portion 21 that can be gripped by the player, a support portion 22 that supports the grip portion 21, and a connecting portion 23 that connects the support portion 22 and the first rotation shaft 24. It is equipped with. The grip portion 21 has a hexagonal shape in a plan view so that it can be easily gripped. The support portion 22 is formed in a hollow shaft shape and supports the grip portion 21 from below. As shown in FIG. 6, the connecting portion 23 is formed in a substantially cylindrical drum shape and is fixed to the first rotating shaft 24, and the operating member 20 is rotated together with the first rotating shaft 24. The operating member 20 is housed in a lever holding member 31 described later, and the grip portion 21 and the supporting portion 22 project to the outside through an opening 31A cut out in the lever holding member 31.

As shown in FIG. 4, a first gear (corresponding to the "linking member" of the present invention) 25 is fixed to the left end portion of the first rotating shaft 24. The first gear 25 links the operating member 20 and the first resistance means 42. The first gear 25 has an arcuate shape formed on a main body portion 25A fixed to the first rotating shaft 24, a tooth portion 25B that meshes with the second gear 46 described later, and a left plate portion 35 of the base member 30 described later. The rotation of the operating member 20 is restricted by abuting against the convex portion 25C that enters the concave portion 35C and defines the maximum displacement range of the operating member 20 and the second resistance means 52 described later within the maximum displacement range of the operating member 20. It includes a regulated unit 25D and a detection unit 25E detected by the detection switches 71 to 74 described later. The main body portion 25A has a substantially disk shape. The tooth portion 25B is formed on a part of the outer periphery of the main body portion 25A. The convex portion 25C projects in a substantially arc shape close to a rectangular parallelepiped in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the right side surface of the main body portion 25A. The regulated portion 25D is detachably provided near the outer periphery of the left side surface of the main body portion 25A so as to project in a substantially arc shape close to a rectangular parallelepiped, and the rotation range can be changed. The detection unit 25E is formed to extend in a radial direction in a part of the outer periphery of the main body portion 25A.

As shown in FIG. 7, a spring member (corresponding to the “displacement means” of the present invention) 27 is provided at the right end of the first rotating shaft 24 via the fixing member 26. The fixing member 26 has a longitudinal shape, one end of which is fixed to the first rotating shaft 24, and the other end of which is fixed to one end of the spring member 27. The other end of the spring member 27 is fixed to the right plate portion 36 of the lever fixing member 32 described later. The spring member 27 expands and contracts in the longitudinal direction and functions to displace the operating member 20 in an operable position.

As shown in FIG. 1, the base member 30 holds the operating member 20 and is directly attached to the front surface side of the ball tray 5. The base member 30 may be indirectly attached to the gaming machine 1 via another member. As shown in FIG. 4, the base member 30 includes a lever holding member 31 and a lever fixing member 32. The lever holding member 31 has a substantially cylindrical appearance, and rotatably supports the housed operating member 20 via the first rotating shaft 24. The lever holding member 31 includes an opening 31A cut out in an arc shape along the rotation trajectory of the operation member 20, an insertion portion 31B through which the first rotation shaft 24 is inserted, and a convex portion 31C protruding downward. A roller 31D fixed to the convex portion 31C is formed.

The lever fixing member 32 includes a bottom plate portion 33, a rear plate portion 34, a left plate portion 35, and a right plate portion 36. Further, a middle plate portion 37 is provided so as to partition the space portion between the left plate portion 35 and the right plate portion 36 back and forth. The bottom plate portion 33 has a long recess in which the convex portion 31C and the roller 31D of the lever holding member 31 enter, and the operating member 20 housed in the lever holding member 31 slides in the left-right direction (coaxial direction with the first rotation shaft 24). 33A is formed. The left plate portion 35 is formed by an insertion portion 35A through which the first rotary shaft 24 is inserted, a bearing portion 35B for bearing the second rotary shaft 45 described later, and a concave portion 35C into which the convex portion 25C of the first gear 25 is inserted. Has been done. The right plate portion 36 is formed with an insertion portion 36A through which the first rotation shaft 24 is inserted. The lever holding member 31 is slidably provided in the axial direction within a predetermined range by the first rotating shaft 24 pivotally supported by the left plate portion 35 and the right plate portion 36, and the operating member 20 is rotatably provided. Be done. A vibration unit 60, which will be described later, is attached to the middle plate portion 37.

As shown in FIG. 5, the load unit 40 includes a case body 41, three first resistance means (corresponding to the “resistance means” of the present invention) 42, a second gear 46 (linkage member), and a load variable means. It is provided with 48, and functions to switch between a state in which a predetermined resistance force against displacement is applied to the operating member 20 and a state in which a predetermined resistance force is not applied, and the magnitude of the resistance force is changed by the combination of the first resistance means 42. .. The case body 41 includes a first case portion 41A and a second case portion 41B, and is fixed to the lever fixing member 32. The first case portion 41A accommodates the first resistance means 42 and bearings the left end portion of the second rotating shaft 45. The second case portion 41B supports the load variable means 48 from below.

The first resistance means 42 is configured as a one-way hinge, and has a function of a one-way clutch that transmits only a rotational driving force in a certain direction and a torque limiter that cuts off the transmission of the rotational driving force when a certain rotational torque or more is applied. It has a function. As a result, the first resistance means 42 functions to apply a predetermined resistance force against the displacement within the maximum displacement range to the operating member 20. Specifically, when the operating member 20 is displaced in a predetermined direction (pulling direction (clockwise in FIG. 9) described later), the first resistance means 42 imparts a resistance force against the displacement (torque is generated). However, when the operating member 20 is displaced in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction (return direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 9) described later), no torque is generated and the one-way hinge is in an idling state to release the resistance force. ..

As shown in FIG. 5, the first resistance means 42 is provided as a shaft support portion at the center of the gear portion 43, and has a through hole 43B through which the second rotation shaft 45 is inserted at the center. As shown in FIG. 4, the second rotating shaft 45 is inserted into the through holes 43B of the three first resistance means 42 so as to slide and rotate when a certain rotational torque or more is applied. There is. Further, in the second rotating shaft 45, the second gear 46 is fixed at a position slightly to the left of the right end portion. The second rotating shaft 45 is bearing on the bearing portion 35B of the case body 41 (first case portion 41A) and the left plate portion 35.

The load variable means 48 is a switching means for switching between a state in which a resistance force is applied to the operating member 20 by the first resistance means 42 and a state in which the resistance force is not applied to the operation member 20 by the first resistance means 42. And a function to change the magnitude of the resistance applied to the operating member 20.

The load variable means 48 includes, as switching means, a lock mechanism including a gear portion 43 and a claw member 44, a solenoid 47 for engaging and disengaging the claw member 44, and a connecting member 49. In this embodiment, three gear portions 43, a claw member 44, a solenoid 47, and a connecting member 49 constituting the first resistance means 42 and the load variable means 48 are provided. Further, the three first resistance means 42 are configured so that the resistance applied to the operating member 20 is the same. Therefore, in order to change the applied resistance force, it is determined by how many switching means (solenoid 47) are operated.

The gear portion 43 includes a substantially disk-shaped main body portion 43A and a tooth portion 43C formed on the entire outer peripheral surface of the main body portion 43A. In all the tooth portions 43C, the tooth tips are inclined in the same direction with respect to the radial direction to provide directionality, and the tooth portions are reliably operated at any timing when the operating member 20 is operated. It is designed to mesh with 43C.

The claw member 44 includes a central portion 44A, a first extending portion 44B, and a second extending portion 44D, and is formed in a lateral view. The central portion 44A has a substantially cylindrical shape, and a shaft portion 44E, which will be described later, is inserted therein. The first extending portion 44B extends downward from the central portion 44A and forms a locking protrusion 44C that protrudes in the axial direction of the central portion 44A. The second extending portion 44D is formed in a substantially arc shape close to a rectangular parallelepiped, and is formed so as to mesh with the tooth portion 43C of the gear portion 43 with the tip portion as a claw portion. The shaft portion 44E is inserted into and supported by the central portion 44A of each of the three claw members 44. Further, the shaft portion 44E is fixed to the second case portion 41B so as to enter the recess 41C formed in the second case portion 41B.

The solenoid 47 includes a coil portion 47A and a plunger 47B. The coil portion 47A is made of a hollow metal coil, and by switching between energization and de-energization of the metal coil, the coil portion 47A is switched between an excited state and a non-excited state. The plunger 47B is configured in a shaft shape, and when the coil portion 47A is in a non-excited state, the tip portion is urged by a spring member (not shown) so as to be separated from the coil portion 47A and is maintained at a predetermined protruding position. When the coil portion 47A is in the excited state, it is drawn into the coil portion 47A. A connecting member 49 is assembled to the tip of the plunger 47B. The connecting member 49 is formed with a recess 49A into which the locking protrusion 44C of the first extending portion 44B enters.

As shown in FIG. 9, in the load unit 40, when the coil portion 47A is in the non-excited state, the plunger 47B is maintained in the protruding position, and the second extending portion 44D of the claw member 44 via the connecting member 49 is the gear portion. It is separated from 43. As a result, the gear portion 43 is not interfered with by the claw member 44, and as the operation member 20 rotates, the rotational force is transmitted to the gear portion 43 via the first gear 25 and the second gear 46, and the rotational force is transmitted clockwise and clockwise. It rotates smoothly in the counterclockwise direction. At this time, since the first resistance means 42 rotates integrally with the gear portion 43, no load is applied to the operating member 20. Further, as shown in FIG. 10A, in the load unit 40, when the coil portion 47A is in the excited state, the plunger 47B is pulled in, and the second extending portion 44D of the claw member 44 is geared via the connecting member 49. It meshes with the tooth portion 43C of the portion 43. Then, when the operating member 20 is rotated in a predetermined direction (positions shown in FIGS. 9 to 10A) from the operable position, the gear portion 43 passes through the first gear 25 and the second gear 46 in a predetermined direction (in FIG. 10). It tries to rotate in the counterclockwise direction), but the second extending portion 44D of the claw member 44 located on the rotation locus of the tooth portion 43C bites into the tooth portion 43C, so that the gear portion 43 cannot rotate. Is blocked. However, when a certain amount or more of rotational torque acts on the gear portion 43 in a predetermined direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 10) by the operation of the player, the torque limiter function that cuts off the transmission of the rotational driving force causes the first. The two rotating shafts 45 slide and rotate relatively with respect to the gear portion 43 in a state where a frictional force is generated. At this time, a predetermined load can be applied to the player. On the other hand, when the gear portion 43 is rotated in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction (clockwise in FIG. 10) due to the urging of the player or the spring member 27, only the rotational driving force in a fixed direction of the first resistance means 42 is transmitted. Due to the function of the one-way clutch, the load of the first resistance means 42 is not felt, the second rotating shaft 45 rotates, and the operating member 20 smoothly returns to the operable position. At this time, the gear portion 43 maintains the locked state shown in FIG. 10A, and the first resistance means 42 does not rotate either.

The lever regulation unit 50 functions to switch between a state in which a predetermined resistance force against displacement is applied to the operating member 20 and a state in which a predetermined resistance force is not applied. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the lever regulation unit 50 includes a mounting base 51, a second resistance means (corresponding to the “resistance means” of the present invention) 52, a solenoid 53, and a connecting member 54. ing. The mounting base 51 is fixed to the bottom plate portion 33 of the lever fixing member 32 so as to face the first gear 25. The mounting base 51 covers the second resistance means 52, the solenoid 53, and the connecting member 54 in a U-shape from the front side.

The second resistance means 52 applies a predetermined resistance force against the displacement within the maximum displacement range to the operating member 20. Specifically, the second resistance means 52 imparts a resistance force that regulates the displaceable range of the operating member 20 in a predetermined direction to a predetermined regulation range smaller than the maximum displacement range. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10B, the second resistance means 52 includes a thick plate-shaped main body portion 52A having a substantially fan shape in a side view, a shaft portion 52B which is a rotation center of the main body portion 52A, and a main body. A cushioning portion 52C formed on the outer peripheral portion of the portion 52A is provided. Both ends of the shaft portion 52B are fixed to the mounting base 51. The cushioning portion 52C is made of, for example, a rubber member.

The solenoid 53 switches between a state in which a resistance force is applied to the operating member 20 by the second resistance means 52 and a state in which the resistance force is not applied to the operation member 20 by the second resistance means 52. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the solenoid 53 includes a coil portion 53A and a plunger 53B. The coil portion 53A is made of a hollow metal coil, and by switching between energization and non-energization of the metal coil, the coil portion 53A is switched between an excited state and a non-excited state. The plunger 53B is configured in a shaft shape, and when the coil portion 53A is in a non-excited state, the tip portion is urged by a spring member (not shown) so as to be separated from the coil portion 53A and is maintained at a predetermined protruding position. When the coil portion 53A is in the excited state, it is drawn into the coil portion 53A. A connecting member 54 is assembled to the tip of the plunger 53B. The connecting member 54 is formed with a concave portion (not shown) into which a convex portion (not shown) formed so as to project to the left side of the second resistance means 52 in FIG. 3 is inserted. The connecting member 54 functions to connect and interlock the plunger 53B and the second resistance means 52.

The lever regulation unit 50 rotates the second resistance means 52 counterclockwise around the shaft portion 52B as shown in FIG. 10B by exciting the coil portion 53A of the solenoid 53. The shock absorber 52C is positioned on the rotation locus of the regulated portion 25D of the first gear 25. Then, in the first gear 25, the regulated portion 25D abuts on the cushioning portion 52C due to the rotation accompanying the rotation of the operating member 20 in the pulling direction, and further rotation is restricted. As a result, the second resistance means 52 functions to apply a resistance force that regulates the displacement of the operation member 20 in a predetermined direction at a predetermined regulation position, and the player suddenly rotates the operation member 20. You can enjoy the production by being surprised at the resistance that cannot be achieved.

The vibration unit 60 and the motors 68 and 69 correspond to the "vibration generating means" of the present invention, and function to apply vibration to the operating member 20 in response to a change in the gaming state generated by the gaming machine 1. The vibration unit 60 and the motors 68 and 69 have different magnitudes of vibration applied to the operating member 20. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the vibration unit 60 is assembled to the middle plate portion 37 and functions to vibrate the lever holding member 31 and the operating member 20 in the left-right direction. The vibration unit 60 includes a motor 61 and a gear unit 62 composed of a plurality of gears. The vibration unit 60 rotates the cam member via the gear unit 62 with the power generated by the motor 61, and contacts and separates the lever holding member 31 from the pair of rollers protruding rearward of the lever holding member 31 to move the lever holding member 31 to the left and right. It is moved to generate a large vibration in the left-right direction on the operating member 20. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the motors 68 and 69 are housed inside the grip portion 21 and the support portion 22, respectively. As the motors 68 and 69, a linear vibration motor, a weight motor, or the like is used, but a linear vibration motor that imparts fine horizontal vibration to the grip portion 21 touched by the player is preferable.

The detection switches 71 to 74 function to detect that the operating member 20 has been displaced to a predetermined displacement position. The detection switches 71 to 74 are configured by a known position detection sensor such as a photo sensor. As shown in FIG. 4, the detection switch 71 is arranged near the upper end portion of the left plate portion 35 and near the center in the front-rear direction so as to detect the operable position (reference position) of the operating member 20. The detection switches 72 to 74 detect the positions where the operating member 20 (first gear 25) is rotated forward by about 20 °, 40 °, and 100 ° about the insertion portion 35A in the left plate portion 35, respectively. Have been placed.

The operation switch 10 is controlled by, for example, a control circuit (not shown) to switch between a state in which resistance is applied to the operation member 20 and a state in which resistance is not applied by the first resistance means 42 and the second resistance means 52. Will be done. The control circuit is configured as an electronic device having, for example, a microcomputer or the like, and includes a coil portion 47A of the solenoid 47, a drive circuit for switching between energization and non-energization of the coil portion 53A of the solenoid 53, and an arithmetic circuit. Further, the control circuit is configured to be able to control the amount of rotation of the motor 61 of the vibration unit 60 and the motors 68 and 69.

Next, the operation of the operation switch 10 for the gaming machine will be described.
When the operation switch 10 is not operated by the player, as shown in FIG. 9, the operation member 20 is located at the operable position (reference position) based on the urging of the spring member 27. In a normal time when the predetermined gaming conditions described later are not satisfied, the control circuit is controlled by the first resistance means 42 and the second resistance means 52 so as not to apply a resistance force to the operating member 20. Specifically, the load variable means 48 maintains the three plungers 47B in the protruding positions by maintaining the three coil portions 47A in a non-excited state, and the three claw members 44 mesh with the gear portions 43, respectively. There is no. Therefore, when the operating member 20 rotates relative to the base member 30, the driving force is transmitted to the gear portion 43 (first resistance means 42) via the first gear 25 and the second gear 46 to rotate. Will be done. As a result, the operating member 20 can be operated with respect to the base member 30 from an operable position (position in the state shown in FIG. 9) that can be operated by the player without applying a resistance force from the first resistance means 42. It can rotate relatively smoothly in the pulling direction (clockwise in FIG. 9) within the maximum displacement range (range indicated by the displaceable range R1 of the front end portion of the detection unit 25E in FIG. 9). Further, the operating member 20 rotates relatively within the maximum displacement range even in the return direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 9) with respect to the base member 30 without applying a resistance force from the first resistance means 42. It is possible.

As shown in FIG. 9, the operating member 20 is detected by the detection switch 71 when it is located at the operable position. Specifically, when the operating member 20 is located at the operable position, the detection unit 25E is close to the detection switch 71, the detection switch 71 detects the detection unit 25E, and a detection number is output to the control circuit. It is supposed to be done. By acquiring such a detection signal, the control circuit can grasp that the operating member 20 is in the operable position.

On the other hand, when a predetermined gaming condition (which is regarded as a load generation condition) is satisfied, the control circuit applies a resistance force to the operating member 20 by the functions of the one-way clutch and the torque limiter of the first resistance means 42 (which is a load generation condition). It is controlled to the load generation state). In addition, as an example of "when a predetermined game condition is satisfied", for example, when a predetermined game state such as a reach effect on a display screen of a liquid crystal display unit (not shown) or a big hit is reached. The load variable means 48 makes at least one of the three coil portions 47A excited, so that one of the three plungers 48C corresponding to the coil portion 47A is projected to the protruding position, and the coil portion is formed. One of the three claw members 44 corresponding to 47A meshes with the gear portion 43. Therefore, when the operating member 20 rotates relative to the base member 30 in the pulling direction, the driving force is transmitted via the first gear 25 and the second gear 46, and the gear portion 43 tries to rotate. At this time, as shown in FIG. 10A, the gear portion 43 is prevented from rotating by the claw member 44 located in a non-rotatable state on the rotation locus, but the function of the torque limiter of the first resistance means 42 As a result, the second rotating shaft 45 slides and rotates relatively with respect to the gear portion 43 in a state where a frictional force (load) is generated by the action of a rotational torque of a certain value or more. As a result, the operating member 20 is subjected to a resistance force from the first resistance means 42, and the maximum displacement range in the pulling direction with respect to the base member 30 from the operable position where the player can operate while feeling the load (FIG. In 10 (A), it becomes relatively rotatable within the displaceable range R1 of the front end portion of the detection unit 25E).

In the load generation state, the control circuit controls the load variable means 48 to change the magnitude of the resistance applied to the operating member 20. Specifically, the control circuit can increase the resistance applied to the operating member 20 by increasing the number of the claw members 44 that excite the solenoid 47 and mesh with the gear portion 43.

The operating member 20 is detected by the detection switch 74 when it is located at the position (maximum displacement position) as shown in FIG. 10 (A). On the other hand, when the operating member 20 is displaced in the return direction, the resistance force is released by the function of the one-way clutch of the first resistance means 42. Specifically, in a state where the gear portion 43 (first resistance means 42) is stopped by the claw member 44 meshing with the tooth portion 43C, the operation member 20 is moved by the function of the one-way clutch of the first resistance means 42. 1 The resistance means 42 does not apply a resistance force, and the spring can rotate relatively within the maximum displacement range in the return direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 10A) with respect to the base member 30. By urging the member 27, the member 27 is restored to the operable position shown in FIG.

Further, when a predetermined gaming condition (regulated generation condition) is satisfied, the control circuit controls the operation member 20 to apply a resistance force (regulated generation condition) by the second resistance means 52. .. Specifically, the control circuit rotates the second resistance means 52 around the shaft portion 52B by exciting the coil portion 53A of the solenoid 53, and cushions the second resistance means 52 as shown in FIG. 10 (B). The portion 52C is positioned on the rotation locus of the regulated portion 25D of the first gear 25. Therefore, the first gear 25 is restricted from further rotation by the regulated portion 25D coming into contact with the cushioning portion 52C due to the rotation accompanying the rotation of the operating member 20 in the pulling direction. As a result, the second resistance means 52 limits the displaceable range of the operating member 20 in the predetermined direction to be smaller than the maximum displaceable range (in FIG. 10B, the displaceable range R2 of the front end portion of the detection unit 25E). The resistance to be regulated is given to the range shown by).

When the operating member 20 is located at a position (regulated position) as shown in FIG. 10B, the operating member 20 is detected by the detection switch 72. In the embodiment, the first resistance means 42 and the second resistance means 52 are made to act independently, but the first resistance means 42 and the second resistance means 52 are made to act at the same time by the control circuit, and the operation member 20 is operated. After controlling the load generation state up to the position (regulation position) as shown in FIG. 10B, the operation member 20 may be controlled to the regulation generation state. Therefore, the control circuit is compounded to the player in a state where the first resistance means 42 applies a resistance force to the operating member 20, and further, a state where the operating member 20 is applied a resistance force that regulates the regulation range. It is possible to provide a directing operation.

Further, when a predetermined gaming condition (which is regarded as a vibration generation condition) is satisfied, the control circuit applies vibration to the operating member 20 by at least one of the vibration unit 60 and the motors 68 and 69. Since the vibration unit 60 and the motors 68 and 69 have different magnitudes of vibration applied to the operating member 20, it is possible to generate desired vibration according to the change in the gaming state generated by the gaming machine 1. can.

(Main effects of the first embodiment)
The operating switch 10 for a gaming machine according to the first embodiment is in a state in which the first resistance means 42 does not apply a predetermined resistance force against the displacement within the maximum displacement range to the operating member 20 by switching by the load variable means 48. By applying a predetermined resistance force against the displacement within the maximum displacement range to the operation member 20 by the first resistance means 42, the operation member 20 resists the predetermined resistance force when the operation member 20 is operated. It is possible to give the player a feeling of operation as if performing an operation. In particular, the player can experience the change in the operation sensation only by using the load variable means 48 that switches between the state in which the resistance force is applied to the operation member 20 by the first resistance means 42 and the state in which the resistance force is not applied. Can be done. Therefore, with a simple configuration, the player can surely experience the change in the operation feeling of the operation member 20.

Further, the first resistance means 42 applies a resistance force against the displacement when the operating member 20 is displaced in a predetermined direction, and applies a resistance force when the operating member 20 is displaced in a direction opposite to the predetermined direction. It has a mechanism to release it.
In this way, when the operating member 20 is displaced in a predetermined direction, it is possible to give the player an operating sensation as if performing an operation that resists the resistance force. On the other hand, when the operation member 20 is displaced in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction, the recovery operation can be smoothly performed without feeling the resistance force. Therefore, the player can experience both a light operation feeling and a heavy operation feeling by changing the displacement direction of the operation member 20.

Further, the gear mechanism of the first gear 25 and the second gear 46 is provided as a linking member for linking the operating member 20 and the first resistance means 42. The first resistance means 42 applies a resistance force to the operating member 20 via the first gear 25 and the second gear 46.
In this way, since the first resistance means 42 is linked to the operation member 20 via the first gear 25 and the second gear 46, the first resistance means 42 can be provided at a position away from the operation member 20 and is designed. The above degree of freedom increases. In addition, the first resistance means 42 can be easily replaced without being affected by interference with the operating member 20 or the like. Further, since the vibration and the like generated in the operating member 20 can be absorbed by the first gear 25, the first resistance means 42 can be less affected by the operation of the operating member 20. Further, the resistance force can be adjusted by changing the gear ratios of the first gear 25 and the second gear 46. Although the gear mechanism as the linking member has two configurations of the first gear 25 and the second gear 46, the rotation direction and the resistance force can be changed by increasing the number of gears.

It also includes a spring member 27 that displaces the operating member 20 to an operable position.
In this way, when the operating member 20 is displaced from the operable position in a predetermined direction, it can be automatically returned to the operable position based on the urging by the spring member 27.

Further, a plurality of first resistance means 42 and a load variable means 48 for changing the magnitude of the resistance applied to the operating member 20 are provided.
In this way, by changing the magnitude of the resistance force applied to the operating member 20 by the load variable means 48, when the operating member 20 is operated, the operation is performed against the resistance forces having different sizes. It is possible to give the player a sense of operation. Therefore, the player can experience more various changes in the operation feeling of the operation member 20.

Further, the second resistance means 52 imparts a resistance force that regulates the displaceable range of the operating member 20 in a predetermined direction to a predetermined regulation range smaller than the maximum displacement range.
In this way, the resistance of the second resistance means 52 can regulate the displaceable range of the operating member 20 to a predetermined regulation range smaller than the maximum displacement range, and the player can suddenly adjust the operation amount of the operating member 20. You can experience the change.

Further, it is provided with a vibration unit 60 and motors 68 and 69 that give vibration to the operating member 20 in response to a change in the gaming state generated by the gaming machine 1.
In this way, by applying vibration to the operating member 20 in response to the change in the gaming state generated in the gaming machine 1 by the vibration unit 60 and the motors 68 and 69, the first resistance means 42 and the second resistance means 52 are subjected to vibration. In addition, it is possible to perform a complex effect using vibration. By performing an operation of such an operation member 20 to change the operation feeling of the player, it is possible to make the game even more interesting.

Further, the vibration unit 60 and the motors 68 and 69 having different magnitudes of vibration applied to the operation member 20 are provided.
In this way, it is possible to apply vibrations having different sizes depending on the vibration unit 60 and the motors 68 and 69 to the operating member 20 to perform a wider variety of effects.

A detection switch 71 to 74 for detecting that the operating member 20 is displaced to a predetermined displacement position is provided.
In this way, by detecting the displacement position of the operating member 20 with the detection switches 71 to 74, it is possible to perform an effect according to the displacement position of the operating member 20.

[Second Embodiment]
Next, the second embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 11A, the operation switch 210 of the second embodiment is a pressing type switch, and is formed by a base member 230 directly or indirectly attached to the gaming machine 1 via another member, and a base member 230. An operating member 220 that is held so as to be movable up and down, a rack and pinion mechanism 250 as a linking member, a spring member 227 that urges the operating member 220 upward toward an operable position (upper position), and an operating member 220. It is provided with a detection switch 271 for detecting that the pressing position is reached, and a load unit 40 for applying a resistance force to the operating member 220.

The rack and pinion mechanism 250 includes a rack gear 251 and a pinion gear 252, as shown in FIG. 11 (A). The rack gear 251 is fixed to the lower end of the operating member 220. The pinion gear 252 is fixed inside the base member 230. In this configuration, the pinion gear 252 rotates via the rack gear 251 in conjunction with the vertical movement of the operating member 220. Further, in this configuration, the load unit 40 having the same first resistance means 42 and load variable means 48 as the load unit 40 of the first embodiment is assembled to the rotating shaft 253 of the pinion gear 252.

Also in this configuration, the control circuit (not shown) of the first embodiment is provided, and the control circuit is set at a predetermined timing (for example, "when a predetermined gaming condition is satisfied" described in the first embodiment). By acting a switching means (not shown) to make the torque limiter of the first resistance means 42 of the load unit 40 function, a resistance force is generated to move the operating member 220 downward. As a result, the resistance force against the rotation of the rotating shaft of the pinion gear 252 increases, and the rack gear 251 becomes difficult to move downward. Therefore, when the player pushes the operating member 220, the player urges (resisting) only the spring member 227. Compared with the case of pressing against the pressure, the resistance force at the time of pressing is increased, and the change in the operation feeling (the change in which the operation member 220 is less likely to be pressed) can be surely felt.

On the other hand, as in the first embodiment, the load unit 40 has a resistance force against the upward movement of the operating member 220 based on the urging of the spring member 227 by the function of the one-way clutch of the first resistance means 42. Cancel the occurrence. As a result, the operating member 220 can be returned to the operable position (upper position) without applying a resistance force from the load unit 40.

[Third Embodiment]
Next, the third embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 11B, the operation switch 310 of the third embodiment is a slide type switch, and can be slidably moved along a predetermined direction by the base member 330 attached to the gaming machine 1 and the base member 330. The operating member 320 to be held, the rack and pinion mechanism 350 as a linking member, the spring members 327A and 327B for urging the operating member 320 to a predetermined reference position (operable position), and the operating member 320 slide into a predetermined position. It includes detection switches 371A and 371B that detect that the position has been reached, and a load unit 40 that imparts resistance to the operating member 320. In this embodiment, the operation member 320 shown in FIG. 11B can be slid to the left or right as the operable position (reference position).

The rack and pinion mechanism 350 includes a rack gear 351 and a pinion gear 352, as shown in FIG. 11B. The rack gear 351 is fixed to the lower end of the operating member 320. The pinion gear 352 is fixed inside the base member 330. In this configuration, the pinion gear 352 rotates via the rack gear 351 in conjunction with the slide movement of the operating member 320. Further, in this configuration, the load unit 40 having the same configuration as the load unit 40 of the first embodiment is assembled to the rotating shaft 353 of the pinion gear 352.

Also in this configuration, the control circuit (not shown) of the first embodiment is provided, and the control circuit is set at a predetermined timing (for example, "when a predetermined gaming condition is satisfied" described in the first embodiment). By acting a switching means (not shown) to make the torque limiter of the first resistance means 42 of the load unit 40 function, a resistance force is generated in the operation member 320. As a result, the resistance to the rotation of the rotation shaft of the pinion gear 352 increases, and it becomes difficult for the rack gear 351 to slide and move to one side in the horizontal direction (for example, to the right). Compared to when sliding against the urging (resistance) of only the spring member 327B, the resistance force during the slide operation increases, and the change in operation feeling (change that makes it difficult for the operation member 320 to slide) is ensured. You can feel it.

On the other hand, as in the first embodiment, the load unit 40 resists the sliding movement of the operating member 320 to the left based on the urging of the spring member 327B by the function of the one-way clutch of the first resistance means 42. Release the generation of force. As a result, the operating member 320 can be returned to a predetermined reference position (operable position) by the urging of the spring member 327B without applying a resistance force from the load unit 40.

Further, when the torque limiter of the first resistance means 42 of the load unit 40 is made to function by the control circuit to generate a resistance force in the operation member 320, the operation member 320 is moved to the left in FIG. 11B. By the function of the one-way clutch of the first resistance means 42, the load unit 40 can slide against the urging of the spring member 327A as usual without applying a resistance force. However, when the operating member 320 is returned from the left position to the reference position (operable position), the torque limiter of the first resistance means 42 functions, so that the resistance force during the sliding operation increases and the operating member 320 slides. It becomes difficult. As described above, in this embodiment, by providing the first resistance means 42 having the one-way clutch function and the torque limiter function in the switch mechanism that can be operated in both directions from the operable position in different operation directions, the player can operate the operation member. The 320 can surely feel the change in the operation feeling depending on the moving direction (sliding direction).

[Fourth Embodiment]
Next, the fourth embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 12, the operation switch 510 of the fourth embodiment is a switch that can be tilted in all directions, and is a base member 530 attached to the gaming machine 1 and an operation member held so as to be tiltable by the base member 530. 520, an interlocking mechanism 580 that interlocks with the operating member 520 as a linking member, a spring member 527 that urges the operating member 520 to a predetermined reference position (operable position), and a detection switch 571 that detects the position of the operating member 520. And a load unit 40 that imparts resistance to the operating member 520.

The interlocking mechanism 580 rotates with the vertical movement of the first interlocking member 581 that contacts the lower side of the operating member 520, the second interlocking member 582 that supports the first interlocking member 581 from below, and the second interlocking member 582. A third interlocking member 583 and a gear 584 that meshes with the third interlocking member 583 are provided. The third interlocking member 583 includes an actuated portion 583A that engages with the acting portion 582A of the second interlocking member 582, and a rotation shaft 583B that is fixed to the base member 530 and serves as a center of rotation. When the operating member 520 is tilted, the second interlocking member 582 and the third interlocking member 583 move downward, and the third interlocking member 583 rotates about the rotation shaft 583B, so that the gear 584 rotates.

Also in this configuration, the control circuit (not shown) of the first embodiment is provided, and the control circuit is set at a predetermined timing (for example, "when a predetermined gaming condition is satisfied" described in the first embodiment). , A switching means (not shown) is acted on to generate a resistance force in the operating member 520 by the load unit 40. As a result, the resistance to the operation of the interlocking mechanism 580 increases, and when the player tilts the operating member 520, the player presses the first interlocking member 581 against the urging (resistance) of only the spring member 527. In comparison with this, the resistance force during the tilting operation is increased, and a change in the operating sensation (a change in which the operating member 520 becomes difficult to tilt) can be reliably felt.

On the other hand, as in the first embodiment, the load unit 40 moves to the center position (operable position) of the operating member 520 based on the urging of the spring member 527 by the function of the one-way clutch of the first resistance means 42. The generation of resistance is released. As a result, the operating member 520 can be returned to the reference position (operable position) by the urging of the spring member 527 without applying a resistance force from the load unit 40.

[Fifth Embodiment]
Next, the fifth embodiment will be described.
As shown in FIG. 13, the operation switch 410 of the fifth embodiment is a rotary switch, and has a base member 430 attached to the game machine 1, an operation member 420 rotatably held by the base member 430, and an operation. A rotation shaft 420A that is the center of rotation of the member 420, spring members 427A and 427B that urge the operation member 420 to a predetermined reference position, and a third resistance means 440 that generates a load against the rotational displacement of the operation member 420. The third resistance means 440 includes a switching means 450 for switching between a state in which resistance is applied and a state in which resistance is not applied. In this configuration, the shaft portion 440A of the third resistance means 440 is directly connected to the rotating shaft 420A, and the gear 452 constituting the switching means 450 is fixed to the third resistance means 440, which is normally linked with the rotation of the operating member 420. The third resistance means 440 and the gear 425 rotate.

The third resistance means 440 is configured as a rotary damper. The third resistance means 440 is assembled coaxially with the rotation shaft 420A, and by switching the switching means 450, a resistance force is generated against the rotation of the operating member 420 in both directions. As shown in FIG. 13B, the switching means 450 includes a solenoid 451, a gear 452, and a locking member 453. The solenoid 451 is a push solenoid, and is directly connected to the coil portion 451A, the plunger 451B, and the plunger 451B. It is equipped with a push bar 451C and a spring 451D. The locking member 453 is fixed to the tip of the push bar 451C.

In this configuration, in the third resistance means 440, in the state of the solid line in FIG. 13 (B) in which the switching means 450 is not acting, the plunger 451B of the solenoid 451 protrudes from the coil portion 451A due to the urging of the spring 451D, and the push bar 451C. Is retracted and the locking member 453 is separated from the gear 452, and the third resistance means 440 rotates following the rotation of the operating member 420. Therefore, no matter which direction the operating member 420 is rotationally displaced from the operable position shown in FIG. 13A, the operating member 420 is restored to the operable position by the urging of the spring members 427A and 427B. Further, when the switching means 450 acts, when the operating member 420 is rotationally displaced, the third resistance means 440 causes a resistance force to rotate in both directions. Specifically, also in this configuration, the control circuit (not shown) of the first embodiment is provided, and this control circuit satisfies a predetermined timing (for example, "a predetermined gaming condition is satisfied" described in the first embodiment. When, etc.), the coil portion 451A of the solenoid 451 of the switching means 450 is excited, so that the plunger 451B resists the urging of the spring 451D and the coil portion 451A, as shown by the chain line in FIG. 13 (B). The push bar 451C is projected and the claw portion of the locking member 453 is engaged with the gear 425. As a result, the resistance of the third resistance means 440 is imparted when the operation member 420 is rotated by fixing the third resistance means 440. In this way, by switching the switching means 450 between the state in which the resistance of the third resistance means 440 is not applied and the state in which the resistance is applied, the player can change the operation feeling (the operation member 420 becomes difficult to rotate. You can definitely feel the change). Moreover, by using a rotary damper for the third resistance means 440, resistance is applied regardless of which direction the operating member 420 is rotated from the operable position, and resistance is applied even when the operating member 420 is returned to the operable position. Will be done. That is, when the operating member 420 is rotated, a resistance force can be constantly applied, and a wider variety of changes can be experienced. Further, by setting the resistance force of the third resistance means 440 to be larger than the urging force of the spring members 427A and 427B, the operating member 420 can be made to function as a holding means for stopping and holding the operating member 420 at the rotational displacement position when the switching means 450 operates. can. Further, a plurality of third resistance means 440 and switching means 450 may be provided to form the load variable means, and by setting the resistance force in multiple stages, various effects can be produced. It should be noted that the third resistance means 440 capable of imparting resistance in both directions shown in the present embodiment is the first to impart resistance in one direction shown in the first to fourth embodiments described above. 1 It may be provided in place of the resistance means, and the resistance force can be applied even when the player returns the operation member to the operable position in the state where the switching means is operated, so that a more complicated effect is possible. Will be. In other words, in the operable state of the operating member, the resistance force can be continuously applied at the time of the operation of the player.

[Other embodiments]
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and the drawings, and for example, the following embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment described above, the three first resistance means 42 are configured so that the resistance applied to the operating member 20 is the same, but the three first resistance means 42 are configured from, for example, 0.1. The resistance applied to the operating member 20 may be configured to be different in the range of 3.0 N · m.
As described above, by using the plurality of first resistance means 42 having different magnitudes of resistance applied to the operating member 20, the plurality of first resistance means 42 having the same magnitude of resistance are used. In comparison with the above, the combination of a plurality of first resistance means 42 having different magnitudes of resistance can generate resistances of various magnitudes.

In the above-described first embodiment, the configuration in which the load unit 40 includes three first resistance means 42 is exemplified, but even if there is only one, two or four or more first resistance means other than three are exemplified. The configuration may include 42.

In the above-mentioned first embodiment, the load generation condition, the regulation generation condition, and the vibration generation condition are exemplified as predetermined gaming conditions, but even if any one of these conditions is set to the same gaming condition. good. As a result, any of a load generation state, a regulation generation state, and a vibration generation state will occur at the same time.

In the first embodiment described above, the first gear 25 and the second gear 46 may not be provided. That is, the first rotating shaft 24 may be configured to be the rotating shaft of the first resistance means 42.

In the above-described embodiment, the operating member 20 can be operated from the displacement position by urging the operating member 20 (220, 320, 420, 520) by the spring member 27 (227, 327A, 327B, 427A, 427B, 527). Although the return position is moved to the reference position), the operation member 20 may be moved to the operable position (reference position) by a motor or the like as a displacement means. By not using the spring member 27 as the displacement means, in the form in which the first resistance means 42 or the third resistance means 440 acts, the operation member 20 can be stopped at an arbitrary position by the load of the resistance means, and various effects can be obtained. Is possible. Further, in the second embodiment, the operating member 220 is normally in the operable position (upper position), but normally the operating member 220 is in the pressing (lowering) position, and the gaming machine 1 is in a predetermined gaming state. At that time, the operation member 220 may be moved to an operable position (reference position) by a displacement means such as a motor so that the operation member 220 can be operated. As a result, the player can have a sense of expectation and interest, and damage to the operation switch (operation member) can be reduced.

1 ... Game machine 10,210,310,410,510 ... Game machine operation switch 20,220,320,420,520 ... Operation member 25 ... First gear (linking member)
27, 227, 327A, 327B, 427A, 427B, 527 ... Spring member (displacement means)
30, 230, 330, 430, 530 ... Base member 40 ... Load unit 42 ... First resistance means (resistance means)
43 ... Gear portion (load variable means)
44 ... Claw member (load variable means)
46 ... 2nd gear (linking member)
47 ... Solenoid (load variable means)
48 ... Load variable means (switching means)
49 ... Connecting member (load variable means)
50 ... Lever regulation unit (switching means)
52 ... Second resistance means (resistance means)
60 ... Vibration unit (vibration generating means)
68, 69 ... Motor (vibration generating means)
71-74, 271,371A, 371B, 571 ... Detection means (detection switch)
440 ... Third resistance means (resistance means)
450 ... Switching means 580 ... Interlocking mechanism (linking member)
R1, R2 ... Displaceable range

Claims (10)

It is an operation switch for a gaming machine that is provided so that the gaming machine can be operated externally by the player.
A base member that can be attached directly to the gaming machine or indirectly via another member,
An operating member held by the base member and arranged so as to be relatively displaceable within a predetermined maximum displacement range in a predetermined direction with respect to the base member from an operable position that can be operated by the player.
A plurality of resistance means for imparting a predetermined resistance force against the displacement within the maximum displacement range to the operating member, and
A state in which the resistance force is applied to the operating member by the resistance means, and a state in which the resistance force is not applied to the operation member by the resistance means, which are provided corresponding to the plurality of the resistance means. Switching means to switch between
Equipped with
The plurality of switching means are characterized in that a state in which only a part of the plurality of resistance means imparts the resistance force and a state in which the plurality of resistance means all impart the resistance force are switched. Operation switch for machines. It is an operation switch for a gaming machine that is provided so that the gaming machine can be operated externally by the player.
A base member that can be attached directly to the gaming machine or indirectly via another member,
An operating member held by the base member and arranged so as to be relatively displaceable within a predetermined maximum displacement range in a predetermined direction with respect to the base member from an operable position that can be operated by the player.
A resistance means that imparts a predetermined resistance force against the displacement within the maximum displacement range to the operating member, and the resistance means.
A switching means for switching between a state in which the resistance force is applied to the operating member by the resistance means and a state in which the resistance force is not applied to the operation member by the resistance means.
Equipped with
The resistance means includes a first resistance means and a second resistance means.
The first resistance means applies the resistance force against the displacement when the operating member is displaced in the predetermined direction, and the resistance when the operating member is displaced in the direction opposite to the predetermined direction. Equipped with a mechanism to release the force
The second resistance means imparts the resistance force that regulates the displaceable range of the operating member in the predetermined direction to a predetermined regulation range smaller than the maximum displacement range.
The switching means switches between a state in which resistance is applied to the operating member by the second resistance means and a state in which resistance is not applied.
An operation switch for a gaming machine, characterized in that, when a predetermined gaming condition is satisfied, a state in which the resistance force is applied by the first resistance means and a state in which the resistance force is applied by the second resistance means occur at the same time. A linking member for linking the operating member and the resistance means is provided.
The operation switch for a gaming machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the resistance means applies the resistance force to the operation member via the linking member. The operation switch for a gaming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a displacement means for displacing the operation member to the operable position. With the plurality of the resistance means,
The operation switch for a gaming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the load variable means for changing the magnitude of the resistance applied to the operation member is provided. The plurality of resistance means, the game machine control switch according to any one of claims 1 to 5 in which the magnitude of the resistance force are different from each other to impart to the operating member. The gaming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a vibration generating means for imparting vibration to the operating member in response to a change in the gaming state generated by the gaming machine. Operation switch. The operation switch for a gaming machine according to claim 7, further comprising the plurality of vibration generating means, wherein the magnitude of the vibration applied to the operation member is different from each other. The operation switch for a gaming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a detecting means for detecting that the operating member is displaced to a predetermined displacement position. A gaming machine comprising the operation switch for a gaming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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