JP6952505B2 - Hoisting machine device with casters and hoisting machine stand with casters - Google Patents

Hoisting machine device with casters and hoisting machine stand with casters Download PDF

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JP6952505B2
JP6952505B2 JP2017115311A JP2017115311A JP6952505B2 JP 6952505 B2 JP6952505 B2 JP 6952505B2 JP 2017115311 A JP2017115311 A JP 2017115311A JP 2017115311 A JP2017115311 A JP 2017115311A JP 6952505 B2 JP6952505 B2 JP 6952505B2
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hoisting machine
caster
height direction
casters
extending
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JP2019001563A (en
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進 竹内
進 竹内
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Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno-Service Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、エレベーターにおいて、巻上機と、巻上機台を含む巻上機装置に関する。また、本発明は、巻上機台に関する。 The present invention relates to a hoisting machine and a hoisting machine device including a hoisting machine stand in an elevator. The present invention also relates to a hoisting machine stand.

特許文献1に記載されているように、機械室を有するエレベーターでは、通常、巻上機が巻上機台の上面に固定され、巻上機台が機械室の床面上に配設される機械台(マシンビーム)上に固定される。巻上機台は、例えば水平度の精度がより高い水平面上に巻上機を載置するために設けられる。 As described in Patent Document 1, in an elevator having a machine room, the hoisting machine is usually fixed to the upper surface of the hoisting machine stand, and the hoisting machine stand is arranged on the floor surface of the machine room. It is fixed on the machine base (machine beam). The hoisting machine stand is provided, for example, for mounting the hoisting machine on a horizontal plane having higher horizontal accuracy.

国際公開2013−179423号International Publication No. 2013-179423

エレベーターが昇降路の上部に機械室を有する場合、巻上機は、例えば次のように機械室まで運ばれ、芯出しされる。詳しくは、先ず、巻上機を、クレーンで現場のビルの屋上まで上げる。次に、巻上機を屋上から機械室に搬入する。屋上から機械室への巻上機の搬入経路には、1以上の段差が存在する。 If the elevator has a machine room at the top of the hoistway, the hoist is carried to the machine room and centered, for example: Specifically, first, the hoisting machine is lifted to the roof of the building at the site by a crane. Next, the hoisting machine is carried from the roof to the machine room. There is one or more steps in the carry-in route of the hoisting machine from the roof to the machine room.

巻上機を段差の下方側に移動させるには、巻上機を台車に乗せて台車を横引きし、巻上機が載っている台車を段差の上側周辺に移動させる。そして、チェーンブロック等で巻上機を、段差の下側箇所の直上に吊り上げ、その後、台車を巻上機の下方に移動させ、続いて、チェーンブロックで巻上機を下降させ、段差の下側箇所に移動させた台車上に載置する。 To move the hoisting machine to the lower side of the step, place the hoisting machine on the trolley, pull the trolley sideways, and move the trolley on which the hoisting machine is mounted to the upper side of the step. Then, the hoisting machine is lifted directly above the lower part of the step by a chain block or the like, then the dolly is moved below the hoisting machine, and then the hoisting machine is lowered by the chain block and below the step. Place it on the dolly that has been moved to the side.

この作業は、段差が存在する度に繰り返される。巻上機を機械室まで運搬すると、巻上機を載置している台車を、巻上機の設定場所の周辺まで横引きし移動させる。その後、巻上機を、チェーンブロックで吊り上げた後に下降させ、所定位置の極近傍に配置する。 This work is repeated every time there is a step. When the hoisting machine is transported to the machine room, the dolly on which the hoisting machine is mounted is moved by pulling it sideways to the vicinity of the setting place of the hoisting machine. After that, the hoisting machine is lifted by the chain block, then lowered, and placed in the very vicinity of a predetermined position.

巻上機は、ワイヤーロープが鉛直方向に対して傾斜した状態にならないようにミリ単位の位置合わせで高精度に所定位置に配置されて芯出しされる。ミリ単位の位置合わせは、例えば熟練した作業員が巻上機に局所的な衝撃を付与することで巻上機を微小移動させて実行する。 The hoisting machine is aligned at a predetermined position with high accuracy in millimeters so that the wire rope is not tilted in the vertical direction and is centered. Alignment in millimeters is performed by, for example, a skilled worker finely moving the hoist by applying a local impact to the hoist.

上記巻上機は、倉庫から機械室の所定位置まで常に台車と供に移動させる必要があり、巻上機が障害物の乗り越えのために吊り上げられる度に、台車を先回りして移動させる必要がある。よって、巻上機の移動に大変な工数と労力が必要になる。 The hoisting machine must always be moved from the warehouse to a predetermined position in the machine room together with the dolly, and each time the hoisting machine is lifted to overcome an obstacle, the dolly must be moved in advance. be. Therefore, a great deal of man-hours and labor are required to move the hoisting machine.

また、巻上機の重心が台車の重心に対して大きく離れた状態で巻上機が台車に載置されると、台車が傾く虞があり、台車位置を相応しい位置に調整するのに時間を要する。 In addition, if the hoisting machine is placed on the bogie with the center of gravity of the hoisting machine far away from the center of gravity of the bogie, the bogie may tilt, and it takes time to adjust the bogie position to an appropriate position. It takes.

更には、巻上機の芯出しも、局所的な衝撃を付与せずに簡単かつ円滑に実行できれば好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that the centering of the hoisting machine can be easily and smoothly performed without applying a local impact.

そこで、本発明の課題は、巻上機の移動を、より容易、円滑かつ短時間で実行でき、巻上機の芯出しも、容易かつ円滑に実行できる巻上機装置及び巻上機台を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a hoisting machine device and a hoisting machine stand which can move the hoisting machine more easily, smoothly and in a short time, and can easily and smoothly center the hoisting machine. To provide.

上記課題を解決するため、本開示に係る巻上機装置は、エレベーターのロープが巻回される綱車、及び前記綱車を回動させる電動機を含み、下方側に開口すると共に高さ方向に延在するキャスター収納部を有する本体部と、少なくとも前記高さ方向の下方側部分が前記本体部よりも前記高さ方向の下方側に突出する突出位置と、全ての部分が前記キャスター収納部に収納される収納位置との間を前記高さ方向に移動可能なキャスターと、前記キャスターを前記突出位置と前記収納位置との間を前記高さ方向に移動させるキャスター移動機構と、を備える。 In order to solve the above problems, the hoisting machine device according to the present disclosure includes a rope wheel around which the rope of the elevator is wound and an electric motor for rotating the rope wheel, and is opened downward and in the height direction. A main body having an extending caster storage portion, a protruding position where at least the lower portion in the height direction projects downward from the main body portion in the height direction, and all the portions are in the caster storage portion. It is provided with a caster capable of moving in the height direction between the storage positions to be stored, and a caster moving mechanism for moving the caster between the protruding position and the storage position in the height direction.

開示によれば、巻上機装置が突出位置において下方側部分が本体部よりも高さ方向の下方側に突出するキャスターを有し、巻上機装置がキャスターで移動自在になる。したがって、巻上機装置を移動させるのに台車の持ち運びを一切行う必要がなく、巻上機装置の移動を、より容易、円滑かつ短時間で実行できる According to the present disclosure , the hoisting machine device has casters whose lower portion projects downward from the main body in the protruding position, and the hoisting machine device can be moved by the casters. Therefore, it is not necessary to carry the trolley at all to move the hoisting machine device, and the hoisting machine device can be moved more easily, smoothly and in a short time.

また、巻上機装置を所定位置に精密に位置決めする芯出しを行う際も、巻上機装置がキャスターで移動自在な状態で実行でき、巻上機装置に過大な力を付与しなくても巻上機装置を所定位置まで容易に移動させることができる。よって、巻上機装置の芯出しもより容易かつ円滑に実行できる。 In addition, even when centering the hoisting machine device to precisely position it in a predetermined position, the hoisting machine device can be executed in a movable state with casters, without applying an excessive force to the hoisting machine device. The hoisting machine device can be easily moved to a predetermined position. Therefore, centering of the hoisting machine device can be performed more easily and smoothly.

更には、巻上機装置が所定位置に位置決めされている状態において、キャスター移動機構を用いてキャスターを収納位置に収納できる。よって、巻上機装置の芯出し後、巻上機装置の底面を機械台(マシンビーム)に容易に当接させることができ、巻上機装置を所定位置に安定かつ確実に取り付けできる。 Further, the casters can be stored in the storage position by using the caster moving mechanism in a state where the hoisting machine device is positioned at a predetermined position. Therefore, after centering the hoisting machine device, the bottom surface of the hoisting machine device can be easily brought into contact with the machine base (machine beam), and the hoisting machine device can be stably and surely attached to a predetermined position.

また、本開示において、前記本体部には、前記綱車及び前記電動機を含む巻上機と、前記巻上機が載置され、前記巻上機と機械台との間に配置される巻上機台とが含まれ、前記キャスター収納部は、前記巻上機台に設けられてもよい。 Further, in the present disclosure , the hoisting machine including the sheave and the electric motor and the hoisting machine are mounted on the main body, and the hoisting machine is arranged between the hoisting machine and the machine base. The machine base is included, and the caster storage portion may be provided on the hoisting machine base.

巻上機が巻上機台に締結部材で固定された状態で巻上機装置の移動(搬送)を行うことがある。上記構成によれば、そのような場合に、巻上機の移動を、より容易、円滑かつ短時間で実行でき、芯出しも、容易かつ円滑に実行できる。 The hoisting machine device may be moved (conveyed) while the hoisting machine is fixed to the hoisting machine base by a fastening member. According to the above configuration, in such a case, the hoisting machine can be moved more easily, smoothly and in a short time, and centering can be easily and smoothly performed.

また、本開示において、前記本体部は、前記綱車及び前記電動機を含む巻上機で構成され、前記巻上機は、巻上機台を介さず機械台に載置され、前記キャスター収納部は、前記巻上機に設けられてもよい。 Further, in the present disclosure , the main body portion is composed of a hoisting machine including the sheave and the electric motor, and the hoisting machine is mounted on the machine base without passing through the hoisting machine base, and the caster storage portion. May be provided in the hoisting machine.

巻上機は、巻上機台を介さずに機械台に直接取り付けられることがある。上記構成によれば、そのような場合に、巻上機の移動を、より容易、円滑かつ短時間で実行でき、芯出しも、容易、かつ円滑に実行できる。 The hoist may be mounted directly on the machine base without going through the hoist base. According to the above configuration, in such a case, the hoisting machine can be moved more easily, smoothly and in a short time, and centering can be easily and smoothly performed.

また、本開示において、前記キャスター移動機構が、前記キャスターが回動自在に取り付けられるキャスター取付部と、前記キャスター取付部の上端部と一体化された先端部を含んで前記高さ方向に延在するボルト及び前記本体部に固定されて前記ボルトに螺合するナットを含むジャッキボルトと、を有してもよい。 Further, in the present disclosure , the caster moving mechanism extends in the height direction including a caster mounting portion on which the casters are rotatably mounted and a tip portion integrated with an upper end portion of the caster mounting portion. You may have a bolt to be used and a jack bolt including a nut fixed to the main body and screwed into the bolt.

上記構成によれば、キャスター移動機構を簡単安価に構成できる。 According to the above configuration, the caster moving mechanism can be easily and inexpensively configured.

また、本開示において、前記キャスターが、球形状を有し、前記キャスターは、キャスター取付部に回動自在に取り付けられ、前記キャスター取付部には、前記キャスターの直径よりも小さい直径を有する円形の開口を有する下側板部と、球面の一部で構成されて前記キャスターの上側球面部にその径方向に対向する対向面を有し、前記下側板部に固定される上側ブロック部と、前記対向面と前記上側球面部との間に配設される複数の玉と、が含まれてもよい。 Further, in the present disclosure , the casters have a spherical shape, the casters are rotatably attached to the caster mounting portion, and the caster mounting portion has a circular shape having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the casters. The lower plate portion having an opening and the upper block portion which is composed of a part of a spherical surface and has a facing surface facing the upper spherical portion of the caster in the radial direction and is fixed to the lower plate portion and the facing surface. A plurality of balls disposed between the surface and the upper spherical surface portion may be included.

上記構成によれば、車輪型のキャスターとの比較においてキャスター移動機構を所望の方向により円滑に移動させることができる。 According to the above configuration, the caster moving mechanism can be smoothly moved in a desired direction in comparison with the wheel type casters.

また、本開示に係る巻上機台は、エレベーターにおいて巻上機が載置される巻上機台であって、下方側に開口すると共に高さ方向に延在するキャスター収納部を有する機台本体と、少なくとも前記高さ方向の下方側部分が前記機台本体よりも前記高さ方向の下方側に突出する突出位置と、全ての部分が前記キャスター収納部に収納される収納位置との間を前記高さ方向に移動可能なキャスターと、前記キャスターを前記突出位置と前記収納位置との間を前記高さ方向に移動させるキャスター移動機構と、を備える。 Further, the hoisting machine stand according to the present disclosure is a hoisting machine base on which a hoisting machine is mounted in an elevator, and has a caster storage portion that opens downward and extends in the height direction. Between the main body and a protruding position in which at least the lower portion in the height direction protrudes downward in the height direction from the machine base main body and a storage position in which all the portions are stored in the caster storage portion. The caster is movable in the height direction, and the caster moving mechanism for moving the caster between the protruding position and the storage position in the height direction is provided.

開示によれば、巻上機を上部の載置面に載置して取り付けた状態で、運搬、芯出しを行うことで、巻上機の移動を、より容易、円滑かつ短時間で実行でき、巻上機の芯出しも、容易かつ円滑に実行できる。
According to the present disclosure , the hoisting machine can be moved more easily, smoothly and in a short time by carrying and centering the hoisting machine while the hoisting machine is mounted on the upper mounting surface. The hoisting machine can be centered easily and smoothly.

本発明に係る巻上機装置及び巻上機台によれば、巻上機の移動を、より容易、円滑かつ短時間で実行でき、巻上機の芯出しも、容易、かつ円滑に実行できる。 According to the hoisting machine device and the hoisting machine stand according to the present invention, the hoisting machine can be moved more easily, smoothly and in a short time, and the hoisting machine can be centered easily and smoothly. ..

本発明の一実施形態に係る巻上機装置を、綱車配置側とは反対側から見たときの模式正面図である。It is a schematic front view when the hoisting machine device which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is seen from the side opposite to the sheave arrangement side. 上記巻上機装置を、図1で矢印Aに示す方向から見たときの模式側面図である。It is a schematic side view when the hoisting machine apparatus is seen from the direction shown by the arrow A in FIG. 図1のR部の構造をより詳細に説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the structure of the R part of FIG. 1 in more detail. 図2のS部の構造をより詳細に説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the structure of part S of FIG. 2 in more detail. 上記巻上機装置のキャスター取付部のジャッキボルトを上から見たときの模式平面図である。It is a schematic plan view when the jack bolt of the caster mounting part of the hoisting machine device is seen from the top. 変形例の巻上機装置における図5に対応する模式平面図である。It is a schematic plan view corresponding to FIG. 5 in the hoisting machine apparatus of a modification.

以下に、本発明に係る実施の形態について添付図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、以下において複数の実施形態や変形例などが含まれる場合、それらの特徴部分を適宜に組み合わせて新たな実施形態を構築することは当初から想定されている。また、以下の説明及び図面で、X方向は、巻上機装置1(巻上機台30)の幅方向を表し、Y方向は、巻上機装置1(巻上機台30)の奥行き方向を表し、Z方向は、巻上機装置1(巻上機台30)の高さ方向を表す。X方向、Y方向、及びZ方向は、互いに直交する。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. When a plurality of embodiments and modifications are included in the following, it is assumed from the beginning that a new embodiment is constructed by appropriately combining the characteristic portions thereof. Further, in the following description and drawings, the X direction represents the width direction of the hoisting machine device 1 (winding machine base 30), and the Y direction is the depth direction of the hoisting machine device 1 (winding machine base 30). The Z direction represents the height direction of the hoisting machine device 1 (the hoisting machine base 30). The X, Y, and Z directions are orthogonal to each other.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る巻上機装置1を綱車配置側とは反対側から見たときの模式正面図であり、図2は、巻上機装置1を図1で矢印Aに示す方向から見たときの模式側面図である。 FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the hoisting machine device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention when viewed from the side opposite to the sheave arrangement side, and FIG. 2 shows the hoisting machine device 1 in FIG. It is a schematic side view when viewed from the direction shown by arrow A.

巻上機装置1は、例えば、エレベーターの昇降路の上方にある機械室の床面や昇降路下方のピットの床面に設けられる機械台上に配置されて固定される。図1に示すように、巻上機装置1は、本体部2と、キャスター3と、キャスター移動機構(以下、単に移動機構という)4を備え、本体部2は、巻上機10と、巻上機台30を有する。巻上機10の底面21、及び巻上機台30の上面22の夫々は、XY平面上に広がる。巻上機10の底面が巻上機台30の上面(載置面)上に載置されている状態で、巻上機10は、巻上機台30に図示しないボルトで取り付けられて固定される。 The hoisting machine device 1 is arranged and fixed on, for example, a machine table provided on the floor surface of the machine room above the hoistway of the elevator or the floor surface of the pit below the hoistway. As shown in FIG. 1, the hoisting machine device 1 includes a main body 2, casters 3, and a caster moving mechanism (hereinafter, simply referred to as a moving mechanism) 4, and the main body 2 is a hoisting machine 10 and hoisting. It has an upper machine base 30. The bottom surface 21 of the hoisting machine 10 and the top surface 22 of the hoisting machine base 30 each spread on an XY plane. With the bottom surface of the hoisting machine 10 mounted on the upper surface (mounting surface) of the hoisting machine base 30, the hoisting machine 10 is attached and fixed to the hoisting machine base 30 with bolts (not shown). NS.

図2に示すように、巻上機10は、綱車固定台11と、綱車12を含み、綱車12は、回動自在に綱車固定台11に取り付けられる。詳しくは、綱車12は、回転軸13を有し、回転軸13は、綱車固定台11の内部で軸受14を介して綱車固定台11の静止部16に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 2, the hoisting machine 10 includes a sheave fixing base 11 and a sheave 12, and the sheave 12 is rotatably attached to the sheave fixing base 11. Specifically, the sheave 12 has a rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is fixed to the stationary portion 16 of the sheave fixing base 11 via a bearing 14 inside the sheave fixing base 11.

巻上機10は、更に電動機17を備える。電動機17は、綱車固定台11内に内蔵される。電動機は、図示しないロータ及びステータを含み、ロータはステータに対して回転する。ロータの出力軸は、綱車12の回転軸13と同一直線上に位置し、回転軸13と一体化されている。綱車12の複数のロープ溝には、複数のロープ(図示せず)が巻回される。例えば、各ロープの一端部は、図示しないカゴの上部に固定され、各ロープの他端部は、図示しない釣合錘に固定される。 The hoisting machine 10 further includes an electric motor 17. The electric motor 17 is built in the sheave fixing base 11. The motor includes a rotor and a stator (not shown), the rotor rotating with respect to the stator. The output shaft of the rotor is located on the same straight line as the rotating shaft 13 of the sheave 12, and is integrated with the rotating shaft 13. A plurality of ropes (not shown) are wound around the plurality of rope grooves of the sheave 12. For example, one end of each rope is fixed to the upper part of a basket (not shown), and the other end of each rope is fixed to a balance weight (not shown).

エレベーターの制御部からの信号に基づいてロータの出力軸が回動することで、回転軸13が回動し、綱車12が回動する。綱車12の回動に伴って、ロープが、カゴ側から釣合錘側に移動するか、釣合錘側からカゴ側に移動し、その結果、カゴが昇降する。なお、電動機は、綱車固定台11の外部に配置されてもよく、電動機の出力軸と綱車の回転軸との間に減速機を配置してもよい。また、ロープの釣合錘側の部分は、釣合錘に固定された綱車に掛け渡された後、昇降路の天井に固定されてもよい。 By rotating the output shaft of the rotor based on the signal from the control unit of the elevator, the rotating shaft 13 rotates and the sheave 12 rotates. As the sheave 12 rotates, the rope moves from the basket side to the counterweight side, or moves from the counterweight side to the basket side, and as a result, the basket moves up and down. The electric motor may be arranged outside the sheave fixing base 11, or a speed reducer may be arranged between the output shaft of the electric motor and the rotating shaft of the sheave. Further, the portion of the rope on the balance weight side may be hung on a sheave fixed to the balance weight and then fixed to the ceiling of the hoistway.

巻上機台30は、一体の鋼材からなる機台本体31を含み、機台本体31は、巻上機10が載置される上面22を有する。図2に示すように、機台本体31は、断面I字状の第1I字状部32及び断面I字状の第2I字状部33を含み、第1I字状部32は、Y方向の一方側に配設されてX方向に延在し、第2I字状部33は、Y方向の他方側に配設されてX方向に延在する。第1I字状部32と第2I字状部33は、Y方向に延在する1以上の連結部35,36で連結されてもよく、この場合、巻上機台30の取り扱い性を向上できて好ましい。なお、1以上の連結部35,36は存在しなくてもよく、機台本体は、一体構造を有さなくてもよい。巻上機台の機台本体は、XY平面上に広がる上面及び底面を有していれば、如何なる形状、構造であってもよく、例えば、平板状の形状等を有してもよい。 The hoisting machine base 30 includes a machine base main body 31 made of an integral steel material, and the machine base main body 31 has an upper surface 22 on which the hoisting machine 10 is placed. As shown in FIG. 2, the machine base main body 31 includes a first I-shaped portion 32 having an I-shaped cross section and a second I-shaped portion 33 having an I-shaped cross section, and the first I-shaped portion 32 is in the Y direction. The second I-shaped portion 33 is arranged on one side and extends in the X direction, and the second I-shaped portion 33 is arranged on the other side in the Y direction and extends in the X direction. The first I-shaped portion 32 and the second I-shaped portion 33 may be connected by one or more connecting portions 35, 36 extending in the Y direction, and in this case, the handleability of the hoisting machine base 30 can be improved. Is preferable. It should be noted that one or more connecting portions 35, 36 do not have to exist, and the machine base main body does not have to have an integrated structure. The machine base body of the hoisting machine base may have any shape and structure as long as it has an upper surface and a bottom surface extending on an XY plane, and may have, for example, a flat plate shape.

図1及び図2に示すように、巻上機装置1は、4つのキャスター3と、4つの移動機構4とを備える。各移動機構4は、1つのキャスター3をZ方向に上下動させるために設けられる。キャスター3及び移動機構4を含むキャスターアッセンブリは、巻上機装置1のZ方向下端部かつXY方向の隅(角部)に配設される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the hoisting machine device 1 includes four casters 3 and four moving mechanisms 4. Each moving mechanism 4 is provided to move one caster 3 up and down in the Z direction. The caster assembly including the caster 3 and the moving mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower end of the hoisting machine device 1 in the Z direction and at the corner (corner) in the XY direction.

次に、図3〜図5を用いて、キャスター3及び移動機構4について詳細に説明する。図3は、図1にRで示す領域をより詳細に示す模式図であり、図4は、図2にSで示す領域をより詳細に示す模式図である。また、図5は、Sで示す領域に配設された移動機構4をZ方向上方から見たときの模式平面図である。 Next, the caster 3 and the moving mechanism 4 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the region indicated by R in FIG. 1 in more detail, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the region indicated by S in FIG. 2 in more detail. Further, FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the moving mechanism 4 arranged in the region indicated by S when viewed from above in the Z direction.

図3及び図4に示すように、キャスター3は、球形状を有し、例えば鋼材等の金属材料やセラミック等の樹脂材料で構成される。また、移動機構4は、キャスター取付部41と、ジャッキボルト42を有する。各移動機構4の外方側は、被覆板50で覆われる。被覆板50は、一体構造を有し、Z方向上方から見たときの平面視で略L字状の形状を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the casters 3 have a spherical shape and are made of a metal material such as a steel material or a resin material such as a ceramic material. Further, the moving mechanism 4 has a caster mounting portion 41 and a jack bolt 42. The outer side of each moving mechanism 4 is covered with a covering plate 50. The covering plate 50 has an integral structure and has a substantially L-shaped shape in a plan view when viewed from above in the Z direction.

図3に示すように、被覆板50は、本体部51と、平板状の第1取付部52を含む。第1取付部52は、本体部51のX方向の一方側端部かつZ方向の下側端部からY方向内側に屈曲する。第1I字形状部32は、上側延在部32aと下側延在部32bを有する。第1取付部52は、ボルト55で第1I字状部32の下側延在部32bに固定される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the covering plate 50 includes a main body portion 51 and a flat plate-shaped first mounting portion 52. The first mounting portion 52 bends inward in the Y direction from one end in the X direction and the lower end in the Z direction of the main body 51. The first I-shaped portion 32 has an upper extending portion 32a and a lower extending portion 32b. The first mounting portion 52 is fixed to the lower extending portion 32b of the first I-shaped portion 32 with bolts 55.

図5に示すように、被覆板50は、更に、第2取付部53を有する。第2取付部53は、本体部51からX方向の一方側に延在する。第2取付部53は、ボルト56で摺動板60に固定され、摺動板60は、ボルト58で第2I字状部33のZ方向延在部38(図2参照)に固定される。第2取付部53及びボルト56は、キャスター取付部41のナット68よりもZ方向上方に位置する。ナット68については、後でより詳細に説明する。被覆板50は、ボルト55,56,58による機台本体31への第1及び第2取付部52,53の固定によって機台本体31に確実に固定される。被覆板50は、巻上機台30に含まれる。 As shown in FIG. 5, the covering plate 50 further has a second mounting portion 53. The second mounting portion 53 extends from the main body portion 51 to one side in the X direction. The second mounting portion 53 is fixed to the sliding plate 60 with bolts 56, and the sliding plate 60 is fixed to the Z-direction extending portion 38 (see FIG. 2) of the second I-shaped portion 33 with bolts 58. The second mounting portion 53 and the bolt 56 are located above the nut 68 of the caster mounting portion 41 in the Z direction. The nut 68 will be described in more detail later. The covering plate 50 is securely fixed to the machine base body 31 by fixing the first and second mounting portions 52, 53 to the machine base body 31 with bolts 55, 56, 58. The covering plate 50 is included in the hoisting machine base 30.

図3及び図4に示すように、キャスター取付部41は、ブロック状の部材である。キャスター取付部41は、半球状の室45と、Z方向下方側に円形の開口46を有する。半球状の室45は、円形の開口46を介して外部に連通する。半球状の室45には、キャスター3の上部が収納される。半球状の室45の直径は、キャスター3の直径及び開口46の直径の両方よりも大きく、開口46の直径は、キャスター3の直径よりも僅かに小さい。その結果、キャスター3は、キャスター取付部41から離脱不可能になっている。キャスター取付部41は、半球状の凹部を有する上側ブロック部81と、円形の開口46を有する平板状の下側板部82を含み、上側ブロック部81は、接合手段、例えば接着剤、溶接部、締結部材等により下側板部82に固定される。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the caster mounting portion 41 is a block-shaped member. The caster mounting portion 41 has a hemispherical chamber 45 and a circular opening 46 on the lower side in the Z direction. The hemispherical chamber 45 communicates with the outside through a circular opening 46. The upper portion of the caster 3 is housed in the hemispherical chamber 45. The diameter of the hemispherical chamber 45 is larger than both the diameter of the caster 3 and the diameter of the opening 46, and the diameter of the opening 46 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the caster 3. As a result, the casters 3 cannot be separated from the caster mounting portion 41. The caster mounting portion 41 includes an upper block portion 81 having a hemispherical recess and a flat plate-shaped lower plate portion 82 having a circular opening 46, and the upper block portion 81 includes joining means, for example, an adhesive, a welded portion, and the like. It is fixed to the lower plate portion 82 by a fastening member or the like.

キャスター取付部41は、更に複数の鋼製の玉48を有する。複数の玉48は同一であり、各玉48はキャスター3の直径よりも小さな直径を有する。各玉48は、キャスター3の上側球面部83と、上側ブロック部81において上側球面部83に対向する対向面84との間に配置される。対向面84は球面の一部で構成される。各玉48は自在に回転可能であり、その結果、キャスター3が回転自在になっている。 The caster mounting portion 41 further has a plurality of steel balls 48. The plurality of balls 48 are the same, and each ball 48 has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the caster 3. Each ball 48 is arranged between the upper spherical portion 83 of the caster 3 and the facing surface 84 of the upper block portion 81 facing the upper spherical portion 83. The facing surface 84 is composed of a part of a spherical surface. Each ball 48 is freely rotatable, and as a result, the caster 3 is rotatable.

ジャッキボルト42は、ボルト67と、ナット68を有する。ボルト67は、キャスター取付部41の上端部と一体化された先端部72を含む。また、図4及び図5に示すように、ナット68は、摺動板60と一体に構成される。摺動板60は、上述のように第2I字状部33に固定されるため、ナット68は、巻上機台30と一体に構成され、巻上機台30に対して静止する。図4に示すように、ナット68は、ねじ孔76を有し、そのねじ孔76は、ボルト67の軸部に設けられた雄ねじと螺合する。 The jack bolt 42 has a bolt 67 and a nut 68. The bolt 67 includes a tip portion 72 integrated with an upper end portion of the caster mounting portion 41. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the nut 68 is integrally formed with the sliding plate 60. Since the sliding plate 60 is fixed to the second I-shaped portion 33 as described above, the nut 68 is integrally formed with the hoisting machine base 30 and is stationary with respect to the hoisting machine base 30. As shown in FIG. 4, the nut 68 has a screw hole 76, and the screw hole 76 is screwed with a male screw provided on the shaft portion of the bolt 67.

キャスター取付部41の上側ブロック部81は、ボルト95により被覆板50に固定される。ボルト95を外した状態で、ボルト67の頭部77を手又は工具等で一方側に回転させると、ボルト67がナット68に対してZ方向上側に移動し、その結果、ボルト67と一体のキャスター取付部41もZ方向上側に移動する。巻上機台30は、被覆板50と摺動板60とで画定されるキャスター収納部88を有する。キャスター取付部41は、Z方向上側に移動するにしたがってキャスター収納部88に徐々に収納される。 The upper block portion 81 of the caster mounting portion 41 is fixed to the covering plate 50 by bolts 95. When the head 77 of the bolt 67 is rotated to one side by hand or a tool with the bolt 95 removed, the bolt 67 moves upward in the Z direction with respect to the nut 68, and as a result, is integrated with the bolt 67. The caster mounting portion 41 also moves upward in the Z direction. The hoisting machine base 30 has a caster accommodating portion 88 defined by a covering plate 50 and a sliding plate 60. The caster mounting portion 41 is gradually housed in the caster storage portion 88 as it moves upward in the Z direction.

他方、ボルト67の頭部77を手又は工具等で他方側に回転させると、ボルト67がナット68に対してZ方向下側に移動し、キャスター取付部41もZ方向下側に移動する。キャスター3は、その一部が巻上機台30よりもZ方向下側に突出する突出位置と、全ての部分が巻上機台30のZ方向下端よりもZ方向上側に位置してキャスター収納部88に収納される収納位置との間を移動可能になっている。キャスター取付部41は、上下動する際に、摺動板60上を摺動し、摺動板60に案内される。 On the other hand, when the head 77 of the bolt 67 is rotated to the other side by hand or a tool or the like, the bolt 67 moves downward in the Z direction with respect to the nut 68, and the caster mounting portion 41 also moves downward in the Z direction. The caster 3 has a protruding position in which a part of the caster 3 protrudes downward in the Z direction from the hoisting machine base 30, and a caster storage in which all parts are located above the lower end in the Z direction of the hoisting machine base 30 in the Z direction. It is possible to move between the storage position and the storage position stored in the unit 88. When the caster mounting portion 41 moves up and down, it slides on the sliding plate 60 and is guided by the sliding plate 60.

図4に示す状態では、キャスター3は、その一部が巻上機台30よりもZ方向下側に突出する突出位置に位置する。この状態で、ボルト95で被覆板50とキャスター取付部41を固定することで、キャスター3が突出位置に位置している状態を安定的に維持している。また、図示しないが、キャスター3が収納位置に位置している状態においてボルト95を被覆板50及びキャスター取付部41に締め込むことで、キャスター3が収納位置に位置している状態を安定的に維持できる。移動機構4をジャッキボルト42を用いて構成することで、移動機構4を簡単安価に構成できる。 In the state shown in FIG. 4, the caster 3 is located at a protruding position in which a part of the caster 3 projects downward in the Z direction from the hoisting machine base 30. In this state, by fixing the covering plate 50 and the caster mounting portion 41 with the bolt 95, the state in which the caster 3 is positioned at the protruding position is stably maintained. Further, although not shown, by tightening the bolt 95 to the covering plate 50 and the caster mounting portion 41 while the caster 3 is located at the storage position, the state where the caster 3 is located at the storage position can be stably maintained. Can be maintained. By configuring the moving mechanism 4 by using the jack bolt 42, the moving mechanism 4 can be easily and inexpensively configured.

上記実施形態によれば、巻上機装置1が、突出位置において一部が巻上機台30よりもZ方向下方側に突出するキャスター3を有し、巻上機装置1がキャスター3で移動自在になる。したがって、巻上機装置1を移動させるのに台車の持ち運びを一切行う必要がなく、巻上機装置1の移動を、より容易、円滑かつ短時間で実行できる。 According to the above embodiment, the hoisting machine device 1 has casters 3 which partly protrudes downward from the hoisting machine base 30 in the Z direction at the protruding position, and the hoisting machine device 1 moves by the casters 3. Be free. Therefore, it is not necessary to carry the trolley at all to move the hoisting machine device 1, and the hoisting machine device 1 can be moved more easily, smoothly, and in a short time.

また、巻上機装置1を所定位置に精密に位置決めする芯出しを行う際も、巻上機装置1がキャスター3で移動自在な状態で実行でき、巻上機装置1に過大な力を付与しなくても巻上機装置1を所定位置まで容易に移動させることができる。よって、巻上機装置1の芯出しもより容易かつ円滑に実行できる。 Further, even when centering the hoisting machine device 1 to be precisely positioned at a predetermined position, the hoisting machine device 1 can be executed in a movable state by the casters 3, and an excessive force is applied to the hoisting machine device 1. The hoisting machine device 1 can be easily moved to a predetermined position without doing so. Therefore, centering of the hoisting machine device 1 can be performed more easily and smoothly.

また、巻上機装置1が所定位置に位置決めされている状態において、移動機構4を用いてキャスター3を収納位置に収納できる。よって、巻上機装置1の芯出し後、巻上機装置1の底面を機械台に容易に当接させることができ、巻上機装置1を機械台の所定位置に安定かつ確実に取り付けできる。 Further, in a state where the hoisting machine device 1 is positioned at a predetermined position, the caster 3 can be stored in the storage position by using the moving mechanism 4. Therefore, after centering the hoisting machine device 1, the bottom surface of the hoisting machine device 1 can be easily brought into contact with the machine base, and the hoisting machine device 1 can be stably and surely attached to a predetermined position of the machine base. ..

更には、キャスター3が、球形状を有し、複数の玉48が、キャスター3の上側球面部83と、上側ブロック部81において上側球面部83に対向する対向面84との間に配置される。よって、車輪型のキャスターとの比較においてキャスター3を所望の方向により円滑に移動させ易い。 Further, the caster 3 has a spherical shape, and a plurality of balls 48 are arranged between the upper spherical portion 83 of the caster 3 and the facing surface 84 facing the upper spherical portion 83 in the upper block portion 81. .. Therefore, it is easy to move the casters 3 smoothly in a desired direction in comparison with the wheel type casters.

尚、本発明は、上記実施形態およびその変形例に限定されるものではなく、本願の特許請求の範囲に記載された事項およびその均等な範囲において種々の改良や変更が可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and its modifications, and various improvements and modifications can be made within the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalent scope thereof.

例えば、上記実施形態では、巻上機装置1が、巻上機10と巻上機台30を含み、巻上機10が巻上機台30を介して機械台に固定される場合について説明し、巻上機台30にキャスター収納部88を設ける場合について説明した。しかし、巻上機装置が、巻上機台を有さず、巻上機装置の巻上機が、機械台に直接載置されてもよく、巻上機にキャスター収納部を設けてもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the case where the hoisting machine device 1 includes the hoisting machine 10 and the hoisting machine base 30 and the hoisting machine 10 is fixed to the machine base via the hoisting machine base 30 will be described. The case where the caster storage portion 88 is provided on the hoisting machine base 30 has been described. However, the hoisting machine device does not have a hoisting machine stand, and the hoisting machine of the hoisting machine device may be directly mounted on the machine stand, or the hoisting machine may be provided with a caster storage portion. ..

また、巻上機装置1が、球状のキャスター3を有する場合について説明した。しかし、巻上機装置は、市販の台車に用いられている車輪型のキャスターを有してもよく、車輪型のキャスターが、その回転軸の方向を自在に変動可能な構成でもよい。 Further, the case where the hoisting machine device 1 has the spherical casters 3 has been described. However, the hoisting machine device may have wheel-type casters used in a commercially available carriage, and the wheel-type casters may have a configuration in which the direction of the rotation axis can be freely changed.

また、突出位置及び収納位置で、キャスター取付部41をボルト95で被覆板50に固定する場合について説明した。しかし、図6、すなわち、変形例の巻上機装置101における図5に対応する模式平面図に示すように、キャスター取付部141がX方向の片側端部に平板状の取付部185を有してもよい。そして、その取付部185を、ボルト195で摺動板160に固定することで、突出位置及び収納位置でキャスター取付部141を巻上機台130に固定してもよい。 Further, a case where the caster mounting portion 41 is fixed to the covering plate 50 with bolts 95 at the protruding position and the storage position has been described. However, as shown in FIG. 6, that is, the schematic plan view corresponding to FIG. 5 in the hoisting machine device 101 of the modified example, the caster mounting portion 141 has a flat plate-shaped mounting portion 185 at one end in the X direction. You may. Then, by fixing the mounting portion 185 to the sliding plate 160 with bolts 195, the caster mounting portion 141 may be fixed to the hoisting machine base 130 at the protruding position and the storage position.

また、キャスター収納部88が、被覆板50と摺動板60とで画定される場合について説明した。しかし、巻上機装置は、被覆板を有さなくてもよい。そして、キャスターが、巻上機装置の本体部におけるZ方向の下方端よりも上方に位置してキャスター収納部に収納されている収納位置において、キャスター移動機構及びキャスターが外部から視認可能であってもよい。また、巻上機装置は、摺動板を有さなくてもよく、キャスター取付部は、Z方向に上下動する際に摺動体で案内されなくてもよい。また、突出位置において、キャスター3の一部が巻上機装置1の本体部2よりもZ方向下方側に位置する場合について説明した。しかし、突出位置において、キャスターの全てが巻上機装置の本体部よりもZ方向下方側に位置してもよい。また、キャスター移動機構を、ジャッキボルト42を用いて構成する場合について説明した。しかし、キャスター移動機構を、電動シリンダを用いて構成してもよく、油圧ジャッキを用いて構成してもよい。 Further, the case where the caster accommodating portion 88 is defined by the covering plate 50 and the sliding plate 60 has been described. However, the hoisting machine device does not have to have a covering plate. Then, at the storage position where the casters are located above the lower end in the Z direction of the main body of the hoisting machine device and are stored in the caster storage unit, the caster moving mechanism and the casters are visible from the outside. May be good. Further, the hoisting machine device does not have to have a sliding plate, and the caster mounting portion does not have to be guided by the sliding body when moving up and down in the Z direction. Further, a case where a part of the casters 3 is located below the main body 2 of the hoisting machine device 1 in the Z direction at the protruding position has been described. However, in the protruding position, all of the casters may be located below the main body of the hoisting machine device in the Z direction. Further, a case where the caster moving mechanism is configured by using the jack bolt 42 has been described. However, the caster moving mechanism may be configured by using an electric cylinder or a hydraulic jack.

1 巻上機装置、 2 巻上機装置の本体部、 3 キャスター、 4 移動機構、 10 巻上機、 12 綱車、 17 電動機、 30 巻上機台、 31 機台本体、 41 キャスター取付部、 42 ジャッキボルト、 48 玉、 67 ボルト、 68 ナット、 81 上側ブロック部、 82 下側板部、 83 上側球面部、 84 対向面、 88 キャスター収納部、 Z方向 高さ方向。 1 hoisting machine device, 2 hoisting machine main body, 3 casters, 4 moving mechanism, 10 hoisting machine, 12 rope wheel, 17 electric motor, 30 hoisting machine stand, 31 machine stand main body, 41 caster mounting part, 42 Jack bolts, 48 balls, 67 bolts, 68 nuts, 81 upper block part, 82 lower plate part, 83 upper spherical part, 84 facing surface, 88 caster storage part, Z direction height direction.

Claims (5)

エレベーターのロープが巻回される綱車、及び前記綱車を回動させる電動機を含み、下方側に開口すると共に高さ方向に延在するキャスター収納部を有する本体部と、
少なくとも前記高さ方向の下方側部分が前記本体部よりも前記高さ方向の下方側に突出する突出位置と、全ての部分が前記キャスター収納部に収納される収納位置との間を前記高さ方向に移動可能なキャスターと、
前記キャスターを前記突出位置と前記収納位置との間を前記高さ方向に移動させるキャスター移動機構と、を備え
前記本体部には、前記綱車及び前記電動機を含む巻上機と、前記巻上機が載置され、前記巻上機と機械台との間に配置される巻上機台とが含まれ、
前記キャスター収納部は、前記巻上機台に設けられ、
前記キャスター移動機構が、前記キャスターが回動自在に取り付けられるキャスター取付部と、前記キャスター取付部の上端部と一体化された先端部を含んで前記高さ方向に延在するボルト及び前記本体部に固定されて前記ボルトに螺合するナットを含むジャッキボルトと、を有し、
前記巻上機台が、前記巻上機の幅方向に延在すると共に高さ方向に間隔をおいて延在する上側延在部及び下側延在部を有し、
前記ナットが前記高さ方向に関して前記上側延在部と前記下側延在部の両方に間隔をおいた状態で前記上側延在部と前記下側延在部の間に位置し、
前記キャスターが前記収納位置に位置している状態で前記キャスターの全ての部分が前記下側延在部の下端よりも前記高さ方向の上側に位置する、巻上機装置。
A main body including a sheave around which an elevator rope is wound and an electric motor for rotating the sheave, and having a caster storage portion that opens downward and extends in the height direction.
The height is at least between a protruding position in which the lower portion in the height direction projects downward from the main body portion in the height direction and a storage position in which all the portions are stored in the caster storage portion. With casters that can move in the direction
A caster moving mechanism for moving the casters between the protruding position and the storage position in the height direction is provided .
The main body includes a hoisting machine including the sheave and the electric motor, and a hoisting machine base on which the hoisting machine is mounted and arranged between the hoisting machine and the machine base. ,
The caster storage portion is provided on the hoisting machine stand, and is provided on the hoisting machine stand.
The caster moving mechanism includes a caster mounting portion on which the casters are rotatably mounted, and a tip portion integrated with an upper end portion of the caster mounting portion, and a bolt extending in the height direction and the main body portion. Has a jack bolt, including a nut, which is fixed to the bolt and screwed into the bolt.
The hoisting machine base has an upper extending portion and a lower extending portion extending in the width direction of the hoisting machine and extending at intervals in the height direction.
The nut is located between the upper extension and the lower extension with the nut spaced apart from both the upper extension and the lower extension in the height direction.
A hoisting machine device in which all parts of the casters are located above the lower end of the lower extending portion in the height direction while the casters are located at the storage position.
請求項1に記載の巻上機装置において、
前記下側延在部に固定されると共に前記キャスター移動機構の外方側を覆う被覆板を備え、
前記キャスターが前記突出位置に位置している状態で、ボルトで前記被覆板と前記キャスター取付部を固定することができるようになっており、
前記キャスターが前記収容位置に位置している状態でも、前記ボルトで前記被覆板と前記キャスター取付部を固定することができるようになっている、巻上機装置。
In the hoisting machine device according to claim 1,
It is provided with a covering plate that is fixed to the lower extending portion and covers the outer side of the caster moving mechanism.
The covering plate and the caster mounting portion can be fixed with bolts while the casters are located at the protruding positions.
Even when the caster is located in the stowed position, that has become possible to fix the caster mounting portion and the cover plate with the bolts, hoist device.
請求項1に記載の巻上機装置において、
前記巻上機台が前記高さ方向に延在する高さ方向延在部を有し、
前記高さ方向延在部に固定されると共に前記ナットと一体に構成される摺動板を備え、
前記キャスター取付部は、上下動する際に前記摺動板上を摺動し、前記摺動板に案内され、
前記キャスター取付部が、前記摺動板に当接する平板上の取付部を有し、
前記取付部をボルトで前記摺動板に固定することで前記突出位置及び前記収容位置で前記キャスター取付部を前記巻上機台に固定できるようになっている、巻上機装置。
In the hoisting machine device according to claim 1,
The hoisting machine base has a height extending portion extending in the height direction.
It is provided with a sliding plate that is fixed to the extending portion in the height direction and is integrally formed with the nut.
The caster mounting portion slides on the sliding plate when moving up and down, and is guided by the sliding plate .
The caster mounting portion has a mounting portion on a flat plate that abuts on the sliding plate.
The projecting position and the caster mounting portion that looks like can be fixed on machine base in the winding in the stowed position, the hoist apparatus by fixing the sliding plate the attachment portion by bolts.
請求項1乃至のいずれか1つに記載の巻上機装置において、
前記キャスターが、球形状を有し、
前記キャスターは、キャスター取付部に回動自在に取り付けられ、
前記キャスター取付部には、前記キャスターの直径よりも小さい直径を有する円形の開口を有する下側板部と、球面の一部で構成されて前記キャスターの上側球面部にその径方向に対向する対向面を有し、前記下側板部に固定される上側ブロック部と、前記対向面と前記上側球面部との間に配設される複数の玉と、が含まれる、巻上機装置。
In the hoisting machine device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
The caster has a spherical shape and has a spherical shape.
The caster is rotatably attached to the caster attachment portion and is attached.
The caster mounting portion includes a lower plate portion having a circular opening having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the caster, and a surface facing the upper spherical portion of the caster in the radial direction, which is composed of a part of a spherical surface. A hoisting machine device comprising an upper block portion fixed to the lower plate portion and a plurality of balls disposed between the facing surface and the upper spherical surface portion.
エレベーターにおいて巻上機が載置される巻上機台であって、
下方側に開口すると共に高さ方向に延在するキャスター収納部を有する機台本体と、
少なくとも前記高さ方向の下方側部分が前記機台本体よりも前記高さ方向の下方側に突出する突出位置と、全ての部分が前記キャスター収納部に収納される収納位置との間を前記高さ方向に移動可能なキャスターと、
前記キャスターを前記突出位置と前記収納位置との間を前記高さ方向に移動させるキャスター移動機構と、
を備え
前記キャスター移動機構が、前記キャスターが回動自在に取り付けられるキャスター取付部と、前記キャスター取付部の上端部と一体化された先端部を含んで前記高さ方向に延在するボルト及び前記本体部に固定されて前記ボルトに螺合するナットを含むジャッキボルトと、を有し、
前記機台本体が、前記巻上機の幅方向に延在すると共に高さ方向に間隔をおいて延在する上側延在部及び下側延在部を有し、
前記ナットが前記高さ方向に関して前記上側延在部と前記下側延在部の両方に間隔をおいた状態で前記上側延在部と前記下側延在部の間に位置し、
前記キャスターが前記収納位置に位置している状態で前記キャスターの全ての部分が前記下側延在部の下端よりも前記高さ方向の上側に位置する巻上機台。
It is a hoisting machine stand on which a hoisting machine is placed in an elevator.
The machine base body, which has a caster storage part that opens downward and extends in the height direction,
The height is at least between a protruding position in which the lower portion in the height direction projects downward from the machine base body in the height direction and a storage position in which all the portions are stored in the caster storage portion. With casters that can move in the vertical direction
A caster moving mechanism that moves the casters between the protruding position and the storage position in the height direction, and
Equipped with a,
The caster moving mechanism includes a caster mounting portion on which the casters are rotatably mounted, and a tip portion integrated with an upper end portion of the caster mounting portion, and a bolt extending in the height direction and the main body portion. Has a jack bolt, including a nut, which is fixed to the bolt and screwed into the bolt.
The machine base main body has an upper extending portion and a lower extending portion extending in the width direction of the hoisting machine and extending at intervals in the height direction.
The nut is located between the upper extension and the lower extension with the nut spaced apart from both the upper extension and the lower extension in the height direction.
Hoisting machine base you located above the height direction from the lower end of all parts of the caster in the state in which the caster is positioned in the storage position the lower extending portion.
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