JP6939479B2 - Illuminated door structure - Google Patents

Illuminated door structure Download PDF

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JP6939479B2
JP6939479B2 JP2017230096A JP2017230096A JP6939479B2 JP 6939479 B2 JP6939479 B2 JP 6939479B2 JP 2017230096 A JP2017230096 A JP 2017230096A JP 2017230096 A JP2017230096 A JP 2017230096A JP 6939479 B2 JP6939479 B2 JP 6939479B2
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door
vertical frame
frame member
illuminated
door structure
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JP2019100034A (en
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大野 範之
範之 大野
康一 野田
康一 野田
美那 興津
美那 興津
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Description

本発明は、ドア枠とドアと照明器具とを有する照明付きドア構造に関する。 The present invention relates to an illuminated door structure having a door frame, a door and a luminaire.

住宅等の建物の内部には、照明が配置される。ここで照明の明るさについては、JIS等の規格が定められている。例えばJIS照明基準では、作業内容や空間の用途に応じた推奨照度が定められている。このJIS照明基準において住宅の推奨照度は、例えば台所調理台が300lxに、書斎や玄関が100lxに、トイレが75lxに、居間全般・廊下が50lxに、寝室全般が20lxに、それぞれ定められている。住宅の照明の設計に際しては、このような規格等が参照され、照明の配置や明るさが決定される。 Lighting is arranged inside a building such as a house. Here, standards such as JIS are defined for the brightness of lighting. For example, the JIS lighting standard defines the recommended illuminance according to the work content and the use of the space. In this JIS lighting standard, the recommended illuminance of a house is set to, for example, 300 lux for a kitchen kitchen, 100 lux for a study or entrance, 75 lux for a toilet, 50 lux for a living room / corridor, and 20 lux for a bedroom. .. When designing the lighting of a house, such standards and the like are referred to, and the arrangement and brightness of the lighting are determined.

特開2002−373506号公報JP-A-2002-373506

発明者らは、生活環境を重視した新たなコンセプトの照明を創出すべく鋭意検討を重ね、従来の照明設計における以下の問題点に気付いた。従来の照明設計では、例えば寝室の照度は寝室の推奨照度(例えば20lx)に、廊下の照度は廊下の推奨照度(例えば50lx)に、トイレの推奨照度はトイレの推奨照度(75lx)に、それぞれ合わせて決定される。各照明器具は、一般に天井から下向きに明かりを照射し、それぞれの領域(部屋、廊下等)に進入する際に点灯され、退出する際に消灯される。 The inventors have made extensive studies to create a new concept lighting that emphasizes the living environment, and have noticed the following problems in conventional lighting design. In the conventional lighting design, for example, the illuminance of the bedroom is the recommended illuminance of the bedroom (for example, 20 lpx), the illuminance of the corridor is the recommended illuminance of the corridor (for example, 50 lpx), and the recommended illuminance of the toilet is the recommended illuminance of the toilet (75 lpx). It will be decided together. Each luminaire generally illuminates downwards from the ceiling, turning on when entering each area (room, corridor, etc.) and turning off when leaving.

そうすると住宅の住人は、住宅内での移動に伴って、各々の照明の照度に応じて、大きな明るさの変化に晒されることになる。そのような明るさの変化は、時として住宅の住み心地を悪くする可能性がある。例えば、寝室で就寝中、尿意により目覚めた住人は、寝室から廊下を通ってトイレへ移動し、トイレで用を足した後、トイレから廊下を通って寝室に戻る。この間に住人は、寝室にて20lx、廊下にて50lx、トイレにて75lxの環境下に置かれて、明るさの変化に晒される。寝室に戻った住人は、速やかに再び眠りたいが、各箇所の明るさや、明るさの変化に晒されることによって、就寝中の住人がすっかり覚醒して、速やかに再び眠ることが難しくなるおそれがある。 Then, the inhabitants of the house are exposed to a large change in brightness according to the illuminance of each lighting as they move in the house. Such changes in brightness can sometimes make a home uncomfortable to live in. For example, a resident who awakens due to urination while sleeping in the bedroom moves from the bedroom to the toilet through the corridor, and after doing some work in the toilet, returns from the toilet through the corridor to the bedroom. During this time, the inhabitants are placed in an environment of 20 lpx in the bedroom, 50 lpx in the corridor, and 75 lpx in the toilet, and are exposed to changes in brightness. Residents who have returned to the bedroom want to sleep again quickly, but exposure to the brightness of each part and changes in brightness may cause the sleeping resident to become completely awake and difficult to sleep again quickly. be.

夜間に廊下等での移動を補助するために、天井に備えられた照明器具以外に用いられる照明器具として、従来よりナイトライトやフットライトと称する照明器具が提供されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。ナイトライトは、廊下などに面した壁の下部に配置されて、足下を照らす。このようなナイトライトが設置されていれば、廊下の天井に備えられた照明器具を点灯することなく廊下を移動することができる。しかし、ナイトライトなどが用いられていても、寝室やトイレにおいて各天井に備えられた照明器具が点灯されると、廊下と寝室との間の明るさの差や、廊下とトイレとの間の明るさの差は、廊下の天井に備えられた照明器具が点灯されたときの明るさの差より大きくなる。その結果、住人が大きな明るさの変化に晒される問題点は解消されない。また、ナイトライトなどは、壁面のコンセントに差し込まれて設置されたり、壁面から突出した状態で設置されることが多いため、住宅の廊下の壁に照明による凹凸が生じて、廊下の意匠性を低下させる問題がある。 Lighting fixtures called night lights and foot lights have been conventionally provided as lighting fixtures used in addition to the lighting fixtures provided on the ceiling in order to assist movement in a corridor or the like at night (see, for example, Patent Document 1). ). Night lights are placed at the bottom of the wall facing the corridor and illuminate your feet. If such a night light is installed, it is possible to move in the corridor without turning on the lighting fixtures provided on the ceiling of the corridor. However, even if a night light is used, when the lighting fixtures provided on each ceiling in the bedroom or bedroom are turned on, the difference in brightness between the corridor and the bedroom and the difference between the corridor and the toilet The difference in brightness is greater than the difference in brightness when the lighting fixtures on the ceiling of the corridor are lit. As a result, the problem that residents are exposed to large changes in brightness cannot be solved. In addition, since night lights and the like are often installed by being plugged into an outlet on the wall surface or protruding from the wall surface, unevenness due to lighting occurs on the wall of the corridor of the house, and the design of the corridor is improved. There is a problem of lowering.

本発明は、前述された事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、就寝時などの夜間における住宅の住み心地を改善し、また、廊下の意匠性を損なうおそれがない照明の手段を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a means of lighting that improves the living comfort of a house at night such as at bedtime and does not impair the design of the corridor. To provide.

(1) 本発明に係る照明付きドア構造は、住宅内の廊下と部屋とを仕切る壁の開口部に設けられるドア枠と、上記ドア枠に支持されたドアと、上記ドア枠に配置される照明器具とを有する。上記ドア枠は、水平断面が矩形である第1縦枠部材と、上記第1縦枠部材の下方に位置し水平断面が上記第1縦枠部材の水平断面と同じ形状である第2縦枠部材とを有する。上記照明器具は上記第1縦枠部材と上記第2縦枠部材との間に位置する。上記照明器具は、上記開口部を閉じた状態の上記ドアに対して上記廊下の方に位置する第1照射部位と、上記開口部を閉じた状態の上記ドアに対して上記部屋の方に位置する第2照射部位とを有する。上記第1照射部位における上記開口部の通行方向に平行な第1面、及び上記第2照射部位における上記通行方向に平行な第2面は、上記第1縦枠部材における上記通行方向に平行な第3面、及び上記第2縦枠部材における上記通行方向に平行な第4面と面一である。 (1) The illuminated door structure according to the present invention is arranged in the door frame provided at the opening of the wall separating the corridor and the room in the house, the door supported by the door frame, and the door frame. Has a lighting fixture. The door frame has a first vertical frame member having a rectangular horizontal cross section and a second vertical frame located below the first vertical frame member and having the same horizontal cross section as the horizontal cross section of the first vertical frame member. Has a member. The luminaire is located between the first vertical frame member and the second vertical frame member. The luminaire is located toward the first irradiation site located in the corridor with respect to the door with the opening closed, and toward the room with respect to the door with the opening closed. It has a second irradiation site to be used. The first surface parallel to the passage direction of the opening in the first irradiation site and the second surface parallel to the passage direction in the second irradiation site are parallel to the passage direction in the first vertical frame member. It is flush with the third surface and the fourth surface parallel to the passage direction in the second vertical frame member.

照明器具の第1照射部位と第2照射部位とが、ドアに対して廊下の方と部屋の方とに位置するので、ドアの両側を同じ照明器具で照らすことになる。従って、廊下と部屋(例えば寝室やトイレ)との間の明るさの差を小さくすることができるので、生活環境を改善することができる。またドアを開いた状態では、第1照射部位と第2照射部位の両方が視認されることになるから、住人の開口部の通過を効果的に補助することができる。 Since the first irradiation part and the second irradiation part of the lighting fixture are located on the corridor side and the room side with respect to the door, both sides of the door are illuminated by the same lighting fixture. Therefore, the difference in brightness between the corridor and the room (for example, a bedroom or a toilet) can be reduced, and the living environment can be improved. Further, when the door is opened, both the first irradiation site and the second irradiation site can be visually recognized, so that the passage of the resident's opening can be effectively assisted.

また第1照射部位の第1面と第2照射部位の第2面が、第1縦枠部材の第3面及び第2縦枠部材の第4面と面一であることによって、第1縦枠部材から第1照射部位及び第2照射部位、及び第2縦枠部材に渡って一繋がりの面となり、開口部の通行を阻害する突起等を有さない利便性及び意匠性の高い形態を実現することができる。 Further, since the first surface of the first irradiation site and the second surface of the second irradiation site are flush with the third surface of the first vertical frame member and the fourth surface of the second vertical frame member, the first vertical frame member is formed. A highly convenient and designable form that forms a continuous surface from the frame member to the first irradiation site, the second irradiation site, and the second vertical frame member, and does not have protrusions or the like that obstruct the passage of the opening. It can be realized.

(2) 好ましくは上記第1照射部位及び上記第2照射部位が、上記開口部を閉じた状態の上記ドアの取っ手の近傍に位置するとよい。 (2) Preferably, the first irradiation site and the second irradiation site are located in the vicinity of the handle of the door with the opening closed.

ドアの取っ手が第1照射部位及び第2照射部位によって照らされるので、ドアの両側において開閉が容易になる。またナイトライト等と異なり、ドアの取っ手の近傍という適切な高さに位置することで、第1照射部位及び第2照射部位がドアの両側での移動及び動作(例えば、トイレでの用便や、寝室での寝起き等)の両方を適切に補助することができる。加えて、第1照射部位及び第2照射部位が人の目の高さから離れているため、従来の天井照明に比べて眩しさを低減することができる。 Since the door handle is illuminated by the first and second irradiation sites, it is easy to open and close on both sides of the door. Also, unlike night lights, etc., by being located at an appropriate height near the handle of the door, the first irradiation part and the second irradiation part move and move on both sides of the door (for example, toilet stools and toilets). , Waking up in the bedroom, etc.) can be properly assisted. In addition, since the first irradiation site and the second irradiation site are separated from the height of the human eye, glare can be reduced as compared with the conventional ceiling lighting.

(3) 好ましくは、上記第1照射部位と上記第2照射部位とが、上記通行方向に沿って並んで配置されるとよい。 (3) Preferably, the first irradiation site and the second irradiation site are arranged side by side along the traffic direction.

この配置により、人の目と第1照射部位及び第2照射部位との間の距離がほぼ同じになり、明るさの変化が更に抑制される。また第1照射部位及び第2照射部位が並んで配置されて、ドアが開いた状態での開口部の通過を補助する効果が更に大きくなる。 With this arrangement, the distance between the human eye and the first irradiation site and the second irradiation site becomes almost the same, and the change in brightness is further suppressed. Further, the first irradiation portion and the second irradiation portion are arranged side by side, and the effect of assisting the passage of the opening when the door is open is further enhanced.

(4) 好ましくは上記第1照射部位は、上記通行方向と交差する第5面を有し、上記第5面の上端と、上記第1縦枠部材における上記通行方向と交差する第6面の下端とは連続した面であり、上記第5面の下端と、上記第2縦枠部材における上記通行方向と交差する第7面の上端とは連続した面であるとよい。上記第2照射部位は、上記通行方向と交差する第8面を有し、上記第8面の上端と、上記第1縦枠部材における上記通行方向と交差する第9面の下端とは連続した面であり、上記第8面の下端と、上記第2縦枠部材における上記通行方向と交差する第10面の上端とは連続した面であるとよい。 (4) Preferably, the first irradiation site has a fifth surface that intersects the passage direction, and the upper end of the fifth surface and the sixth surface that intersects the passage direction of the first vertical frame member. The lower end is a continuous surface, and it is preferable that the lower end of the fifth surface and the upper end of the seventh surface of the second vertical frame member intersecting the traffic direction are continuous surfaces. The second irradiation site has an eighth surface that intersects the traffic direction, and the upper end of the eighth surface and the lower end of the ninth surface that intersects the traffic direction of the first vertical frame member are continuous. It is preferable that the lower end of the eighth surface and the upper end of the tenth surface of the second vertical frame member intersecting the traffic direction are continuous surfaces.

上記の構成によれば、通行方向と交差する面においても、第1縦枠部材から第1照射部位及び第2照射部位、及び第2縦枠部材に渡って一繋がりの面となるので、照明付きドア構造の意匠性を更に高めることができる。 According to the above configuration, even on the surface intersecting the traffic direction, the surface is connected from the first vertical frame member to the first irradiation portion, the second irradiation portion, and the second vertical frame member. The design of the door structure with a door can be further enhanced.

(5) 好ましくは上記照明器具は、一つの光源を有し、上記光源が発する光が上記第1照射部位及び上記第2照射部位から照射されるとよい。 (5) Preferably, the luminaire has one light source, and the light emitted by the light source is emitted from the first irradiation site and the second irradiation site.

上記の構成によれば、第1照射部位と第2照射部位からの光を同じ強さにすることが容易になり、明るさの変化が更に抑制される。また照明器具を簡易な構成で実現できる。 According to the above configuration, it becomes easy to make the light from the first irradiation portion and the second irradiation portion the same intensity, and the change in brightness is further suppressed. Moreover, the lighting equipment can be realized with a simple configuration.

(6) 好ましくは上記照明器具は、光を透過する樹脂製であって上記光源と上記ドアとの間に位置する透光部材を有するとよい。上記第1照射部位の上記第1面及び上記第2照射部位の上記第2面は上記透光部材における上記通行方向に平行な面である。 (6) Preferably, the luminaire is made of a resin that transmits light and has a translucent member located between the light source and the door. The first surface of the first irradiation site and the second surface of the second irradiation site are surfaces of the translucent member parallel to the passage direction.

上記の構成によれば、第1照射部位と第2照射部位からの光を同じ強さにすることが更に容易になり、明るさの変化が更に抑制される。また照明器具を更に簡易な構成で実現できる。 According to the above configuration, it becomes easier to make the light from the first irradiation portion and the second irradiation portion have the same intensity, and the change in brightness is further suppressed. Moreover, the lighting equipment can be realized with a simpler configuration.

(7) 好ましくは照明付きドア構造は、上記開口部を閉じた状態の上記ドアと接触する戸当り部材を有するとよい。上記戸当り部材は、上記第1縦枠部材の表面と、上記透光部材の表面と、上記第2縦枠部材の表面とに接して配置される。 (7) Preferably, the illuminated door structure has a door stop member that comes into contact with the door with the opening closed. The door stop member is arranged in contact with the surface of the first vertical frame member, the surface of the translucent member, and the surface of the second vertical frame member.

戸当り部材により照明器具とドアとの直接の接触が抑制されるので、照明器具の破損の可能性を低減することができる。 Since the door stop member suppresses the direct contact between the luminaire and the door, the possibility of damage to the luminaire can be reduced.

(8) 好ましくは上記光源は有機ELパネルであり、上記有機ELパネルの発光面が上記通行方向と平行であるとよい。 (8) Preferably, the light source is an organic EL panel, and the light emitting surface of the organic EL panel is parallel to the traffic direction.

上記の構成によれば、通行方向と直交する方向へ光源から放たれる光は、通行方向へ放たれる光に比べて強くなる。これにより照明器具が、周囲(例えば廊下、寝室、トイレなど)に比べてドアを強く照らす局所的な照明とすることができる。従って照明器具により、周囲の明るさ増加を抑制しつつ、開口部の通行を効果的に補助することができる。 According to the above configuration, the light emitted from the light source in the direction orthogonal to the traffic direction is stronger than the light emitted in the traffic direction. This allows the luminaire to provide local lighting that illuminates the door more strongly than the surroundings (eg, corridors, bedrooms, toilets, etc.). Therefore, the lighting fixture can effectively assist the passage of the opening while suppressing the increase in the brightness of the surroundings.

本発明に係る照明付きドア構造によれば、就寝時などの夜間における住宅の住み心地を改善し、また、廊下の意匠性を損なうおそれがない照明の手段を提供することができる。 According to the illuminated door structure according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the living comfort of a house at night such as at bedtime, and to provide a means of lighting that does not impair the design of the corridor.

図1は、照明付きドア構造の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of an illuminated door structure. 図2は、照明付きドア構造のA−A縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of the illuminated door structure. 図3は、照明器具、第1縦枠部材、及び第2縦枠部材の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the lighting fixture, the first vertical frame member, and the second vertical frame member. 図4は、照明付きドア構造の分解図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the illuminated door structure. 図5は、変形例1に係る照明付きドア構造の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of the illuminated door structure according to the first modification. 図6は、変形例1に係る照明付きドア構造のB−B縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is a BB vertical cross-sectional view of the illuminated door structure according to the first modification. 図7は、照明付きドア構造が適用された住宅の間取り図である。FIG. 7 is a floor plan of a house to which an illuminated door structure is applied.

以下、本発明の実施形態について説明する。なお、以下に説明される実施形態は本発明の一例にすぎず、本発明の要旨を変更しない範囲で、本発明の実施形態を適宜変更できることは言うまでもない。また、照明付きドア構造1が壁4の開口部5に設置された姿勢(図1の姿勢)を基準として上下方向7が定義され、ドア枠10の横枠11が延びている方向として左右方向8が定義され、上下方向7及び左右方向8に直交する方向として前後方向9が定義されている。前後方向9は、開口部5の通行方向の一例である。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. It goes without saying that the embodiments described below are merely examples of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention can be appropriately changed without changing the gist of the present invention. Further, the vertical direction 7 is defined based on the posture in which the illuminated door structure 1 is installed in the opening 5 of the wall 4 (the posture in FIG. 1), and the horizontal direction 7 is defined as the direction in which the horizontal frame 11 of the door frame 10 extends. 8 is defined, and the front-rear direction 9 is defined as a direction orthogonal to the vertical direction 7 and the horizontal direction 8. The front-rear direction 9 is an example of the traffic direction of the opening 5.

本実施形態では、図1に示される照明付きドア構造1が説明される。照明付きドア構造1は、住宅内の廊下2と部屋3とを仕切る壁4の開口部5に設けられるドア枠10と、ドア枠10に支持されたドア40と、ドア枠10に配置される照明器具50とを有する。本実施形態では、開口部5、ドア枠10及びドア40は、前後方向9に視て矩形である。 In this embodiment, the illuminated door structure 1 shown in FIG. 1 will be described. The illuminated door structure 1 is arranged in a door frame 10 provided in an opening 5 of a wall 4 that separates a corridor 2 and a room 3 in a house, a door 40 supported by the door frame 10, and a door frame 10. It has a lighting fixture 50 and. In the present embodiment, the opening 5, the door frame 10, and the door 40 are rectangular when viewed in the front-rear direction 9.

ドア枠10は、左右方向8に延びる横枠11と、上下方向7に延びる右縦枠12及び左縦枠13とを有する。ドア枠10の左縦枠13は、水平断面(上下方向に直交する平面による断面)が矩形である第1縦枠部材20と、第1縦枠部材20の下方に位置し水平断面が第1縦枠部材20の水平断面と同じ形状である第2縦枠部材30とを有する。つまり第1縦枠部材20及び第2縦枠部材30は、断面外形が四角形の四角柱である。第1縦枠部材20及び第2縦枠部材30は、図2に示されるように、ドア40の中心面42(前後方向9に直交する面であって、ドア40の厚さ方向の中央に位置する面)に関して面対称の形状を有する。なお第1縦枠部材20において右側面21と前面22とが交差する稜線、及び右側面21と後面23とが交差する稜線には、C面取りが施されている。第2縦枠部材30において右側面31と前面32とが交差する稜線、及び右側面31と後面33とが交差する稜線には、C面取りが施されている。 The door frame 10 has a horizontal frame 11 extending in the left-right direction 8 and a right vertical frame 12 and a left vertical frame 13 extending in the vertical direction 7. The left vertical frame 13 of the door frame 10 has a first vertical frame member 20 having a rectangular horizontal cross section (a cross section formed by a plane orthogonal to the vertical direction) and a first horizontal cross section located below the first vertical frame member 20. It has a second vertical frame member 30 having the same shape as the horizontal cross section of the vertical frame member 20. That is, the first vertical frame member 20 and the second vertical frame member 30 are quadrangular prisms having a quadrangular cross-sectional outer shape. As shown in FIG. 2, the first vertical frame member 20 and the second vertical frame member 30 are located at the center surface 42 of the door 40 (a surface orthogonal to the front-rear direction 9 and at the center in the thickness direction of the door 40). It has a plane-symmetrical shape with respect to the surface on which it is located. In the first vertical frame member 20, the ridge line where the right side surface 21 and the front surface 22 intersect and the ridge line where the right side surface 21 and the rear surface 23 intersect are C-chamfered. In the second vertical frame member 30, C chamfering is applied to the ridge line where the right side surface 31 and the front surface 32 intersect and the ridge line where the right side surface 31 and the rear surface 33 intersect.

第1縦枠部材20の下面、及び第2縦枠部材30の上面は、上下方向7に垂直な面である。第1縦枠部材20は右側面21に、後述する戸当り部材80が嵌め込まれる溝24を有する。第2縦枠部材30は右側面31に、後述する戸当り部材80が嵌め込まれる溝34を有する。 The lower surface of the first vertical frame member 20 and the upper surface of the second vertical frame member 30 are surfaces perpendicular to the vertical direction 7. The first vertical frame member 20 has a groove 24 on the right side surface 21 into which the door stop member 80, which will be described later, is fitted. The second vertical frame member 30 has a groove 34 on the right side surface 31 into which the door stop member 80 described later is fitted.

ドア40は、ドア枠10の内側を左右方向8に移動可能な状態で、ドア枠10に支持される。本実施形態では、ドア40は片引き戸である。ドア40は、ドア枠10の内側の左端に位置してドア40の左端面が左縦枠13に当接した状態で、開口部5を閉じる。そしてドア40はドア枠10の内側の左端から右方に移動して、ドア40の左端面が左縦枠13から離間した状態で、開口部5を開く。 The door 40 is supported by the door frame 10 in a state where the inside of the door frame 10 can be moved in the left-right direction 8. In this embodiment, the door 40 is a single sliding door. The door 40 closes the opening 5 in a state where the left end surface of the door 40 is in contact with the left vertical frame 13 at the left end inside the door frame 10. Then, the door 40 moves from the left end inside the door frame 10 to the right, and the opening 5 is opened with the left end surface of the door 40 separated from the left vertical frame 13.

図2及び図3に示されるように、本実施形態では照明器具50は、ドア枠10の左縦枠13に配置される。詳しくは照明器具50が、第1縦枠部材20と第2縦枠部材30との間に位置する。照明器具50は、開口部5を閉じた状態(図1及び図2参照)のドア40の取っ手41の近傍に位置する。本実施形態では照明器具50は、照明器具50の上下方向7の中央が、取っ手41の上下方向7の中央と同じ高さになるよう、配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the luminaire 50 is arranged in the left vertical frame 13 of the door frame 10. Specifically, the lighting fixture 50 is located between the first vertical frame member 20 and the second vertical frame member 30. The luminaire 50 is located near the handle 41 of the door 40 with the opening 5 closed (see FIGS. 1 and 2). In the present embodiment, the luminaire 50 is arranged so that the center of the luminaire 50 in the vertical direction 7 is at the same height as the center of the handle 41 in the vertical direction 7.

図4に示されるように、照明器具50は、透光部材60と有機ELパネル70とを有する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the luminaire 50 has a translucent member 60 and an organic EL panel 70.

透光部材60は、光を透過する樹脂製の部材である。透光部材60は、水平断面が片仮名のコの字形状であり、内部に有機ELパネル70を配置可能な空間を有する。透光部材60は、水平断面のコの字の開放側が左方を向く姿勢で配置される。透光部材60の左右方向8の大きさは、第1縦枠部材20及び第2縦枠部材30の左右方向8の大きさと同じである。透光部材60の前後方向9の大きさは、第1縦枠部材20及び第2縦枠部材30の前後方向9の大きさと同じである。透光部材60は、図2に示されるように、ドア40の中心面42に対して面対称の形状を有する。 The light transmitting member 60 is a member made of resin that transmits light. The translucent member 60 has a U-shape in a katakana horizontal cross section, and has a space inside in which the organic EL panel 70 can be arranged. The translucent member 60 is arranged so that the open side of the U-shape in the horizontal cross section faces to the left. The size of the translucent member 60 in the left-right direction 8 is the same as the size of the first vertical frame member 20 and the second vertical frame member 30 in the left-right direction 8. The size of the light transmitting member 60 in the front-rear direction 9 is the same as the size of the first vertical frame member 20 and the second vertical frame member 30 in the front-rear direction 9. As shown in FIG. 2, the translucent member 60 has a shape symmetrical with respect to the central surface 42 of the door 40.

透光部材60の上面及び下面は、上下方向7に垂直な面である。透光部材60は、透光部材60の上面が第1縦枠部材20の下面と接触した状態で、第1縦枠部材20の下方に位置する。透光部材60は、透光部材60の下面が第2縦枠部材30の上面と接触した状態で、第2縦枠部材30の上方に位置する。つまり透光部材60は、第1縦枠部材20と第2縦枠部材30との間に挟まれた状態で、照明付きドア構造1のドア枠10の左縦枠13に配置されている。透光部材60は右方の側面に、後述する戸当り部材80が嵌め込まれる溝67を有する。 The upper surface and the lower surface of the translucent member 60 are surfaces perpendicular to the vertical direction 7. The translucent member 60 is located below the first vertical frame member 20 in a state where the upper surface of the translucent member 60 is in contact with the lower surface of the first vertical frame member 20. The translucent member 60 is located above the second vertical frame member 30 in a state where the lower surface of the translucent member 60 is in contact with the upper surface of the second vertical frame member 30. That is, the translucent member 60 is arranged in the left vertical frame 13 of the door frame 10 of the illuminated door structure 1 in a state of being sandwiched between the first vertical frame member 20 and the second vertical frame member 30. The translucent member 60 has a groove 67 on the right side surface into which the door stop member 80, which will be described later, is fitted.

有機ELパネル70は、通電により発光面71が発光する平板形状の電気素子である。有機ELパネル70の電源ケーブル(図示なし)は、壁4の内部で電源およびスイッチ(いずれも図示なし)に接続されている。スイッチは、壁4の廊下2の方の表面または部屋3の方の表面に配置される。住人がスイッチをONすると、電源ケーブルを通って電源から有機ELパネル70に電力が供給され、有機ELパネル70の発光面が発光する。すなわち、照明器具50が点灯する。住人がスイッチをOFFすると、照明器具50が消灯する。 The organic EL panel 70 is a flat plate-shaped electric element in which the light emitting surface 71 emits light when energized. A power cable (not shown) of the organic EL panel 70 is connected to a power supply and a switch (neither shown) inside the wall 4. The switch is located on the surface of the wall 4 towards the corridor 2 or towards the room 3. When the resident turns on the switch, electric power is supplied from the power source to the organic EL panel 70 through the power cable, and the light emitting surface of the organic EL panel 70 emits light. That is, the lighting fixture 50 lights up. When the resident turns off the switch, the lighting fixture 50 turns off.

図2及び図4に示すように、有機ELパネル70が、発光面71が左右方向8と直交する姿勢(上下方向7及び前後方向9と平行な姿勢)にて、透光部材60の内部の空間に位置する。そして透光部材60が第1縦枠部材20と第2縦枠部材30との間に位置する。以上のようにして、照明器具50が構成される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the organic EL panel 70 is inside the translucent member 60 in a posture in which the light emitting surface 71 is orthogonal to the left-right direction 8 (a posture parallel to the vertical direction 7 and the front-rear direction 9). Located in space. The translucent member 60 is located between the first vertical frame member 20 and the second vertical frame member 30. As described above, the lighting fixture 50 is configured.

戸当り部材80は、水平断面がH形状の部材であって、上下方向7に沿って延びる姿勢で左縦枠13の右方の側面に配置されている。戸当り部材80は、第1縦枠部材20の溝24と、透光部材60の溝67と、第2縦枠部材30の溝34に嵌め込まれて、第1縦枠部材20の表面と、透光部材60の表面と、第2縦枠部材30の表面とに接した状態で、ドア40と第1縦枠部材20、透光部材60及び第2縦枠部材30との間に配置される。戸当り部材80は、開口部5を閉じた状態のドア40と接触する。 The door stop member 80 is a member having an H-shaped horizontal cross section, and is arranged on the right side surface of the left vertical frame 13 in a posture extending along the vertical direction 7. The door stop member 80 is fitted into the groove 24 of the first vertical frame member 20, the groove 67 of the translucent member 60, and the groove 34 of the second vertical frame member 30, and is fitted on the surface of the first vertical frame member 20. It is arranged between the door 40 and the first vertical frame member 20, the translucent member 60, and the second vertical frame member 30 in a state of being in contact with the surface of the translucent member 60 and the surface of the second vertical frame member 30. NS. The door stop member 80 comes into contact with the door 40 with the opening 5 closed.

以上の通り構成された照明付きドア構造1において、光源である有機ELパネル70が発光すると、有機ELパネル70が発する光が透光部材60を透過して、透光部材60の表面から照射される。本実施形態では図2に示されるように、透光部材60が、廊下2の部屋3の両方に渡って位置している。詳しくは、透光部材60における前後方向9について溝67よりも前方の部位が、廊下2に位置している。この部位を以下、前方部位61(第1照射部位の一例)という。透光部材60における前後方向9について溝67よりも後方の部位が、部屋3に位置している。この部位を以下、後方部位64(第2照射部位の一例)という。 In the illuminated door structure 1 configured as described above, when the organic EL panel 70 as a light source emits light, the light emitted by the organic EL panel 70 passes through the translucent member 60 and is irradiated from the surface of the translucent member 60. NS. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the translucent member 60 is located across both the rooms 3 of the corridor 2. Specifically, the portion of the translucent member 60 in the front-rear direction 9 in front of the groove 67 is located in the corridor 2. This site is hereinafter referred to as an anterior site 61 (an example of a first irradiation site). A portion of the translucent member 60 behind the groove 67 in the front-rear direction 9 is located in the room 3. This site is hereinafter referred to as a posterior site 64 (an example of a second irradiation site).

すなわち照明器具50は、開口部5を閉じた状態のドア40に対して廊下2の方に位置する前方部位61と、開口部5を閉じた状態のドア40に対して部屋3の方に位置する後方部位64とを有する。そして有機ELパネル70が発する光が、前方部位61から廊下2へ照射され、後方部位64から部屋3へ照射される。 That is, the lighting fixture 50 is located at the front portion 61 located toward the corridor 2 with respect to the door 40 with the opening 5 closed, and toward the room 3 with respect to the door 40 with the opening 5 closed. It has a posterior portion 64 to be formed. Then, the light emitted from the organic EL panel 70 is irradiated from the front portion 61 to the corridor 2 and from the rear portion 64 to the room 3.

前方部位61及び後方部位64は、開口部5を閉じた状態(図1及び図2参照)のドア40の取っ手41の近傍に位置する。詳しくは前方部位61及び後方部位64の上面は、取っ手41よりも上方に位置し、前方部位61及び後方部位64の下面は、取っ手41よりも下方に位置する。 The front portion 61 and the rear portion 64 are located in the vicinity of the handle 41 of the door 40 with the opening 5 closed (see FIGS. 1 and 2). Specifically, the upper surfaces of the front portion 61 and the rear portion 64 are located above the handle 41, and the lower surfaces of the front portion 61 and the rear portion 64 are located below the handle 41.

前方部位61及び後方部位64は、図2及び図3に示されるように、前後方向9に沿って並んで配置される。前方部位61の上面と後方部位64の上面とは上下方向7について同じ高さに位置し、いずれも上下方向7と垂直な面である。前方部位61の下面と後方部位64の下面とは上下方向7について同じ高さに位置し、いずれも上下方向7と垂直な面である。本実施形態では図2に示されるように、前方部位61と後方部位64とは、ドア40の中心面42に対して面対称の形状を有する。 The anterior portion 61 and the posterior portion 64 are arranged side by side along the anteroposterior direction 9 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The upper surface of the front portion 61 and the upper surface of the rear portion 64 are located at the same height in the vertical direction 7, and both are planes perpendicular to the vertical direction 7. The lower surface of the front portion 61 and the lower surface of the rear portion 64 are located at the same height in the vertical direction 7, and both are planes perpendicular to the vertical direction 7. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the front portion 61 and the rear portion 64 have a shape symmetrical with respect to the central surface 42 of the door 40.

本実施形態では上記の通り、透光部材60が第1縦枠部材20及び第2縦枠部材30と同じ形状の水平断面を有し、第1縦枠部材20、透光部材60(すなわち照明器具50)、及び第2縦枠部材30が外観上、一繋がりの連続した部材となっている。 In the present embodiment, as described above, the translucent member 60 has a horizontal cross section having the same shape as the first vertical frame member 20 and the second vertical frame member 30, and the first vertical frame member 20 and the translucent member 60 (that is, illumination). The fixture 50) and the second vertical frame member 30 are continuous members that are connected in appearance.

そして、透光部材60の前方部位61の右側面62(第1面の一例)と、透光部材60の後方部位64の右側面65(第2面の一例)と、第1縦枠部材20の右側面21(第3面の一例)と、第2縦枠部材30の右側面31(第4面の一例)とは、いずれも左右方向8に直交する面であり、上下方向7及び前後方向9に平行な面であり、互いに面一であり、連続した一つの平面を形成している。 Then, the right side surface 62 (an example of the first surface) of the front portion 61 of the translucent member 60, the right side surface 65 (an example of the second surface) of the rear portion 64 of the translucent member 60, and the first vertical frame member 20. The right side surface 21 (an example of the third surface) and the right side surface 31 (an example of the fourth surface) of the second vertical frame member 30 are surfaces orthogonal to the left-right direction 8, and the up-down direction 7 and the front-rear direction. The planes are parallel to the direction 9, are flush with each other, and form one continuous plane.

透光部材60の前方部位61の前面63(第5面の一例)と、第1縦枠部材20の前面22(第6面の一例)と、第2縦枠部材30の前面32(第7面の一例)とは、いずれも前後方向9に直交する面であり、上下方向7及び左右方向8に平行な面であり、互いに面一であり、連続した一つの平面を形成している。 The front surface 63 of the front portion 61 of the translucent member 60 (an example of the fifth surface), the front surface 22 of the first vertical frame member 20 (an example of the sixth surface), and the front surface 32 of the second vertical frame member 30 (7th surface). An example of a surface) is a surface orthogonal to the front-rear direction 9, a surface parallel to the vertical direction 7 and the horizontal direction 8, and is flush with each other to form one continuous plane.

詳しくは、前方部位61の前面63の上端と、第1縦枠部材20の前面22の下端とは、連続した面である。前方部位61の前面63の下端と、第2縦枠部材30の前面32の上端とは、連続した面である。 Specifically, the upper end of the front surface 63 of the front portion 61 and the lower end of the front surface 22 of the first vertical frame member 20 are continuous surfaces. The lower end of the front surface 63 of the front portion 61 and the upper end of the front surface 32 of the second vertical frame member 30 are continuous surfaces.

透光部材60の後方部位64の後面66(第8面の一例)と、第1縦枠部材20の後面23(第9面の一例)と、第2縦枠部材30の後面33(第10面の一例)とは、いずれも前後方向9に直交する面であり、上下方向7及び左右方向8に平行な面であり、互いに面一であり、連続した一つの平面を形成している。 The rear surface 66 of the rear portion 64 of the translucent member 60 (an example of the eighth surface), the rear surface 23 of the first vertical frame member 20 (an example of the ninth surface), and the rear surface 33 of the second vertical frame member 30 (an example of the tenth surface). An example of a surface) is a surface orthogonal to the front-rear direction 9, a surface parallel to the vertical direction 7 and the horizontal direction 8, and is flush with each other to form one continuous plane.

詳しくは、後方部位64の後面66の上端と、第1縦枠部材20の後面23の下端とは、連続した面である。後方部位64の後面66の下端と、第2縦枠部材30の後面33の上端とは、連続した面である。 Specifically, the upper end of the rear surface 66 of the rear portion 64 and the lower end of the rear surface 23 of the first vertical frame member 20 are continuous surfaces. The lower end of the rear surface 66 of the rear portion 64 and the upper end of the rear surface 33 of the second vertical frame member 30 are continuous surfaces.

[実施形態の効果]
以上述べた本実施形態に係る照明付きドア構造1によれば、ドア40の両側を一つの有機ELパネル70からの光で照らして、廊下2と部屋3との間の明るさの差を小さくすることができ、住宅の生活環境を改善することができる。またドア40を開いた状態では、前後方向9に沿って並んで配置された前方部位61及び後方部位64の両方が視認されて、住人の開口部5の通過を照明器具50が効果的に補助する。
[Effect of Embodiment]
According to the illuminated door structure 1 according to the present embodiment described above, both sides of the door 40 are illuminated with the light from one organic EL panel 70 to reduce the difference in brightness between the corridor 2 and the room 3. Can improve the living environment of the house. Further, when the door 40 is opened, both the front portion 61 and the rear portion 64 arranged side by side in the front-rear direction 9 are visually recognized, and the lighting fixture 50 effectively assists the passage of the resident's opening 5. do.

また、透光部材60が第1縦枠部材20及び第2縦枠部材30と同じ形状の水平断面を有することから、第1縦枠部材20、透光部材60(すなわち照明器具50)、及び第2縦枠部材30が外観上、一繋がりの連続した部材となっている。そして有機ELパネル70が発光すると、前方部位61及び後方部位64から光が照射され、あたかもドア枠10の左縦枠13の一部が発光しているような印象を与えることができる。そしてドア枠10が開口部5の通行を阻害する突起等を有さないので、利便性及び意匠性の高い形態が照明付きドア構造1において実現されている。 Further, since the translucent member 60 has a horizontal cross section having the same shape as the first vertical frame member 20 and the second vertical frame member 30, the first vertical frame member 20, the translucent member 60 (that is, the lighting fixture 50), and The second vertical frame member 30 is a continuous member that is connected in appearance. Then, when the organic EL panel 70 emits light, light is emitted from the front portion 61 and the rear portion 64, giving the impression that a part of the left vertical frame 13 of the door frame 10 is emitting light. Since the door frame 10 does not have protrusions or the like that obstruct the passage of the opening 5, a highly convenient and designable form is realized in the illuminated door structure 1.

[実施形態の変形例]
上記の実施形態では、ドア40が所謂片引き戸である形態について説明したが、照明付きドア構造1におけるドア40の形式を、引込み戸、引違い戸、引分け戸、両引込み戸とすることも可能である。また上記の実施形態では、ドア枠10の左縦枠13に照明器具50を設ける例を説明したが、ドア40の形式・形態に応じて、右縦枠12に照明器具50を配置してもよいし、右縦枠12と左縦枠13の両方に照明器具50を配置してもよい。
[Modified example of the embodiment]
In the above embodiment, the embodiment in which the door 40 is a so-called single sliding door has been described, but the type of the door 40 in the illuminated door structure 1 may be a sliding door, a sliding door, a sliding door, or a double sliding door. It is possible. Further, in the above embodiment, the example in which the lighting fixture 50 is provided in the left vertical frame 13 of the door frame 10 has been described, but the lighting fixture 50 may be arranged in the right vertical frame 12 according to the type and form of the door 40. Alternatively, the luminaire 50 may be arranged in both the right vertical frame 12 and the left vertical frame 13.

[変形例1]
以下の変形例1では、図5及び図6に示されるように、照明付きドア構造1におけるドア40が片開き戸である場合について説明する。以下では、上記の実施形態と同一の構成には同一の符号を付して説明が省略される。
[Modification 1]
In the following modification 1, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a case where the door 40 in the illuminated door structure 1 is a single hinged door will be described. In the following, the same configurations as those in the above embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

片開き戸であるドア40は、右縦枠12にヒンジ(図示なし)を介して回転可能に支持されている。 The door 40, which is a single hinged door, is rotatably supported by a right vertical frame 12 via a hinge (not shown).

変形例1では、戸当り部材80は、開口部5を閉じた状態(図6参照)のドア40の後方、すなわちドア40に対して部屋3の方に位置する。戸当り部材80は、水平断面が矩形の部材であって、上下方向7に沿って延びる姿勢で左縦枠13の右方の側面に配置されている。戸当り部材80は、第1縦枠部材20の表面と、透光部材60の表面と、第2縦枠部材30の表面とに接した状態で配置される。戸当り部材80は、開口部5を閉じた状態のドア40と接触する。 In the first modification, the door stop member 80 is located behind the door 40 with the opening 5 closed (see FIG. 6), that is, toward the room 3 with respect to the door 40. The door stop member 80 is a member having a rectangular horizontal cross section, and is arranged on the right side surface of the left vertical frame 13 in a posture extending along the vertical direction 7. The door stop member 80 is arranged in contact with the surface of the first vertical frame member 20, the surface of the translucent member 60, and the surface of the second vertical frame member 30. The door stop member 80 comes into contact with the door 40 with the opening 5 closed.

変形例1に係る照明付きドア構造を住宅100の2階に設けた例について、図7を参照しながら説明する。この例では、ホール101(廊下の一例)の天井に天井照明器具111が配置され、主寝室102(部屋の一例)の天井に天井照明器具112が配置され、第1洋室103(部屋の一例)の天井に天井照明器具113が配置され、第2洋室104(部屋の一例)の天井に天井照明器具114が配置され、トイレ105(部屋の一例)の天井に天井照明器具115が配置されている。 An example in which the illuminated door structure according to the first modification is provided on the second floor of the house 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 7. In this example, the ceiling lighting fixture 111 is arranged on the ceiling of the hall 101 (an example of a corridor), the ceiling lighting fixture 112 is arranged on the ceiling of the main bedroom 102 (an example of a room), and the first Western-style room 103 (an example of a room). The ceiling lighting fixture 113 is arranged on the ceiling of the room, the ceiling lighting fixture 114 is arranged on the ceiling of the second Western-style room 104 (an example of a room), and the ceiling lighting fixture 115 is arranged on the ceiling of the toilet 105 (an example of a room). ..

そしてホール101と主寝室102とを仕切る壁の開口部に照明付きドア構造A2が配置され、ホール101と第1洋室103とを仕切る壁の開口部に照明付きドア構造A3が配置され、ホール101と第2洋室104とを仕切る壁の開口部に照明付きドア構造A4が配置され、ホール101とトイレ105とを仕切る壁の開口部に照明付きドア構造A4が配置されている。 The illuminated door structure A2 is arranged at the opening of the wall that separates the hall 101 and the master bedroom 102, and the illuminated door structure A3 is arranged at the opening of the wall that separates the hall 101 and the first Western-style room 103. The illuminated door structure A4 is arranged at the opening of the wall that separates the second Western-style room 104 from the second Western-style room 104, and the illuminated door structure A4 is arranged at the opening of the wall that separates the hall 101 and the toilet 105.

天井照明器具111〜115の明るさは、各部屋及び廊下101〜105の照度がJIS照明基準の推奨照度となるよう、設定されている。例えば、主寝室102の照度が20lxに、ホール101の照度が50lxに、トイレ105の照度が75lxになるよう、それぞれ設定されている。 The brightness of the ceiling lighting fixtures 111 to 115 is set so that the illuminance of each room and the corridors 101 to 105 is the recommended illuminance of the JIS lighting standard. For example, the illuminance of the master bedroom 102 is set to 20 lpx, the illuminance of the hall 101 is set to 50 lpx, and the illuminance of the toilet 105 is set to 75 lpx.

そして照明付きドア構造A2〜A5の照明器具の明るさ、すなわち前方部位61及び後方部位64の明るさは、天井照明器具111〜115を消灯して照明付きドア構造A2〜A5の照明器具を点灯したときの各部屋及び廊下101〜105の照度が5lxとなるよう、設定されている。 Then, the brightness of the lighting fixtures of the illuminated door structures A2 to A5, that is, the brightness of the front portion 61 and the rear portion 64, turns off the ceiling lighting fixtures 111 to 115 and lights the lighting fixtures of the illuminated door structures A2 to A5. The illuminance of each room and corridor 101-105 at the time of this is set to be 5 lpx.

従って照明付きドア構造A2〜A5の照明器具は、天井照明器具111〜115よりも暗い。詳しくは、照明付きドア構造A2〜A5の照明器具の前方部位61は、ホール101の天井照明器具の111よりも暗い。照明付きドア構造A2〜A5の照明器具の後方部位64は、各部屋102〜104の天井照明器具112〜114よりも暗い。 Therefore, the luminaires of the illuminated door structures A2 to A5 are darker than the ceiling luminaires 111-115. Specifically, the front portion 61 of the luminaire of the illuminated door structures A2 to A5 is darker than the ceiling luminaire 111 of the hall 101. The rear portion 64 of the luminaire of the illuminated door structures A2 to A5 is darker than the ceiling luminaires 112 to 114 of the rooms 102 to 104.

昼間、及び夜間の就寝前は、天井照明器具111〜115が点灯される。そして夜間の就寝時は、天井照明器具111が消灯され、照明付きドア構造A2〜A5の照明器具が点灯される。 Ceiling luminaires 111-115 are lit during the day and before bedtime at night. Then, at bedtime at night, the ceiling lighting fixture 111 is turned off, and the lighting fixtures of the illuminated door structures A2 to A5 are turned on.

主寝室102のベッドで就寝している住人が、尿意により目を覚まし、トイレ105に行く例について説明する。矢印120は、この場合の住人の動線を示している。ベッドから起き上がった住人は、照明付きドア構造A2の後方部位64からの光で足下を確認しながら移動し、主寝室102とホール101との間のドアを開ける。そして住人は、照明付きドア構造A2において水平に並んだ後方部位64及び前方部位61からの光に導かれて、開口部を通過する。 An example in which a resident sleeping on the bed of the master bedroom 102 wakes up due to urination and goes to the toilet 105 will be described. The arrow 120 indicates the flow line of the resident in this case. The resident who got up from the bed moves while checking his feet with the light from the rear portion 64 of the illuminated door structure A2, and opens the door between the master bedroom 102 and the hall 101. Then, the resident is guided by the light from the rear portion 64 and the front portion 61 arranged horizontally in the illuminated door structure A2 and passes through the opening.

主寝室102からホール101へ出た住人は、照明付きドア構造A2の前方部位61からの光で足下を確認しながら、照明付きドア構造A5の前方部位61に向かって移動し、ホール101とトイレ105との間のドアを開ける。そして住人は、照明付きドア構造A5において水平に並んだ前方部位61及び後方部位64からの光に導かれて開口部を通過する。 The resident who went out from the master bedroom 102 to the hall 101 moved toward the front part 61 of the illuminated door structure A5 while checking his feet with the light from the front part 61 of the illuminated door structure A2, and moved to the hall 101 and the toilet. Open the door to and from 105. Then, the resident is guided by the light from the horizontally arranged front portion 61 and the rear portion 64 in the illuminated door structure A5 and passes through the opening.

ホール101からトイレ105へ入った住人は、ドアを閉じ、照明付きドア構造A5後方部位64からの光を頼りに、用を足す。そして住人は、逆の順序でトイレ105から主寝室102へ移動し、主寝室102のベッドで就寝する。 Residents who enter the toilet 105 from the hall 101 close the door and rely on the light from the illuminated door structure A5 rear part 64 to do their job. Then, the resident moves from the toilet 105 to the master bedroom 102 in the reverse order, and goes to bed in the bed of the master bedroom 102.

[変形例1の効果]
以上述べた住人の起床、移動、用便、移動、及び就寝の過程において、主寝室102、ホール101、及びトイレ105の照度は、照明付きドア構造A2及びA5の照明器具が暗いことにより、天井照明器具112、111、及び105を点灯した場合と比べて低くなっている。また主寝室102とホール101、及びホール101とトイレ105との間の照度の差は、照明付きドア構造A2及びA5による均質な照明により、小さくなっている。このように照明付きドア構造は、就寝時などの夜間において、住人を過剰な明るさ及び明るさの変化に晒すことを抑制しつつ、住宅内での行動を適切にサポートすることができる。
[Effect of Modification 1]
In the process of getting up, moving, stooling, moving, and going to bed of the resident described above, the illuminance of the master bedroom 102, the hall 101, and the toilet 105 is increased due to the dark lighting fixtures of the illuminated door structures A2 and A5. It is lower than when the lighting fixtures 112, 111, and 105 are turned on. Further, the difference in illuminance between the master bedroom 102 and the hall 101, and between the hall 101 and the toilet 105 is reduced by the uniform lighting by the illuminated door structures A2 and A5. As described above, the illuminated door structure can appropriately support the behavior in the house while suppressing the exposure of the inhabitants to excessive brightness and changes in brightness at night such as at bedtime.

[その他の変形例]
上記の実施形態・変形例では照明器具50は、照明器具50の上下方向7の中央が、取っ手41の上下方向7の中央と同じ高さになるよう配置される。照明器具50は、開口部5を閉じた状態のドア40の取っ手41の近傍に位置すればよい。例えば照明器具50が、照明器具50の少なくとも一部が、ドア40の取っ手41の少なくとも一部と上下方向7について同じ高さに位置するよう、配置されるとよい。例えば照明器具50が、照明器具50の上下方向7の中央と、取っ手41の上下方向7の中央との距離が100mm以下となるよう、配置されるとよい。
[Other variants]
In the above-described embodiment / modification, the luminaire 50 is arranged so that the center of the luminaire 50 in the vertical direction 7 is at the same height as the center of the handle 41 in the vertical direction 7. The luminaire 50 may be located near the handle 41 of the door 40 with the opening 5 closed. For example, the luminaire 50 may be arranged such that at least a portion of the luminaire 50 is located at the same height as at least a portion of the handle 41 of the door 40 in the vertical direction 7. For example, the lighting fixture 50 may be arranged so that the distance between the center of the lighting fixture 50 in the vertical direction 7 and the center of the handle 41 in the vertical direction 7 is 100 mm or less.

上記の実施形態・変形例では、透光部材60の表面は滑らかな平面であったが、透光部材60の表面に、若干の模様、凹凸、溝等が設けられてもよい。また透光部材60の前面63及び後面66は平面でなくてもよく、前後方向9に膨らみや凹みを有してもよい。透光部材60が複数に分割された部材であってもよく、特にドア40の前方と後方とに分割された部材であってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment / modification, the surface of the translucent member 60 is a smooth flat surface, but the surface of the translucent member 60 may be provided with some patterns, irregularities, grooves, or the like. Further, the front surface 63 and the rear surface 66 of the translucent member 60 do not have to be flat, and may have bulges or dents in the front-rear direction 9. The light transmitting member 60 may be a member divided into a plurality of parts, and in particular, a member may be a member divided into a front part and a rear part of the door 40.

上記の実施形態では、照明器具50の透光部材60は、全体が光を透過する樹脂で構成されており、透光部材60の前面63及び後面66から光が照射される。照明器具50の右側面から光が照射され、前面及び後面から光が照射されない形態も可能である。 In the above embodiment, the light transmitting member 60 of the lighting fixture 50 is entirely made of a resin that transmits light, and light is emitted from the front surface 63 and the rear surface 66 of the light transmitting member 60. It is also possible to irradiate the light from the right side surface of the luminaire 50 and not to irradiate the light from the front surface and the rear surface.

照明器具50と第1縦枠部材20との間、及び照明器具50と第2縦枠部材30との間は、離間していてもよい。照明器具50と第1縦枠部材20との間、及び照明器具50と第2縦枠部材30との間に、他の部材(スペーサ等)が配置されてもよい。 The luminaire 50 and the first vertical frame member 20 and the luminaire 50 and the second vertical frame member 30 may be separated from each other. Other members (spacers, etc.) may be arranged between the luminaire 50 and the first vertical frame member 20 and between the luminaire 50 and the second vertical frame member 30.

照明器具50の光源として、有機ELパネル70に替えて、LED素子や電球等の点光源や、蛍光灯等の線状の光源を用いることも可能である。 As the light source of the lighting fixture 50, a point light source such as an LED element or a light bulb or a linear light source such as a fluorescent lamp can be used instead of the organic EL panel 70.

上記の実施形態・変形例では、透光部材60の内側に有機ELパネル70が配置され、有機ELパネル70は外部に露出しない構成が採られた。照明器具50の表面に有機ELパネル70を配置する構成、つまり照明器具50の表面が直接発光する構成も可能である。 In the above-described embodiment / modification, the organic EL panel 70 is arranged inside the translucent member 60, and the organic EL panel 70 is not exposed to the outside. A configuration in which the organic EL panel 70 is arranged on the surface of the lighting fixture 50, that is, a configuration in which the surface of the lighting fixture 50 directly emits light is also possible.

上記の実施形態では、第1縦枠部材20、透光部材60、及び第2縦枠部材30は、ドア40の中心面42に関して面対称の形状を有したが、非対称の形状を有してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the first vertical frame member 20, the translucent member 60, and the second vertical frame member 30 have a plane-symmetrical shape with respect to the central surface 42 of the door 40, but have an asymmetrical shape. May be good.

上記の実施形態では、有機ELパネル70が住人のスイッチ操作により点灯/消灯される例を説明した。住人に操作されるスイッチに替えて、住人の接近を感知するセンサを配置し、照明付きドア構造1への住人の接近を感知すると有機ELパネル70が点灯されるよう、照明付きドア構造1を構成してもよい。 In the above embodiment, an example in which the organic EL panel 70 is turned on / off by a resident's switch operation has been described. Instead of the switch operated by the resident, a sensor for detecting the approach of the resident is arranged, and the illuminated door structure 1 is lit so that the organic EL panel 70 is turned on when the resident's approach to the illuminated door structure 1 is detected. It may be configured.

また、周囲の明るさを感知するセンサを配置し、照明付きドア構造1の周囲が所定の明るさよりも暗くなると有機ELパネル70が点灯され、所定の明るさよりも明るくなると有機ELパネル70が消灯されるよう、照明付きドア構造1を構成してもよい。また、タイマーを配置し、設定した点灯時刻(例えば午後9時)になると有機ELパネル70が点灯され、設定した消灯時刻(例えば午前8時)になると有機ELパネル70が消灯されるよう、照明付きドア構造1を構成してもよい。 Further, a sensor for detecting the brightness of the surroundings is arranged, and the organic EL panel 70 is turned on when the surroundings of the illuminated door structure 1 become darker than a predetermined brightness, and the organic EL panel 70 turns off when the surroundings become brighter than a predetermined brightness. The illuminated door structure 1 may be configured as such. In addition, a timer is arranged so that the organic EL panel 70 is turned on at the set lighting time (for example, 9:00 pm) and the organic EL panel 70 is turned off at the set off time (for example, 8:00 am). The attached door structure 1 may be configured.

また、有機ELパネル70の電源およびスイッチを、有機ELパネル70の明るさを調節可能なように構成してもよい。照明付きドア構造1の照明器具50の明るさは、天井照明器具の明るさよりも暗く設定されるが、有機ELパネル70の明るさを調節することにより、照明付きドア構造1の周囲の照度を住人の好みやライフスタイルに合致させて、就寝時などの夜間における住宅の住み心地を改善することができる。 Further, the power supply and the switch of the organic EL panel 70 may be configured so that the brightness of the organic EL panel 70 can be adjusted. The brightness of the lighting fixture 50 of the illuminated door structure 1 is set to be darker than the brightness of the ceiling lighting fixture, but by adjusting the brightness of the organic EL panel 70, the illuminance around the illuminated door structure 1 can be adjusted. It is possible to improve the living comfort of the house at night such as at bedtime by matching the taste and lifestyle of the resident.

1、A2〜A5・・・照明付きドア構造
2・・・廊下
3・・・部屋
4・・・壁
5・・・開口部
10・・・ドア枠
20・・・第1縦枠部材
21・・・右側面(第3面の一例)
30・・・第2縦枠部材
31・・・右側面(第4面の一例)
40・・・ドア
50・・・照明器具
61・・・前方部位(第1照射部位の一例)
62・・・右側面(第1面の一例)
64・・・後方部位(第2照射部位の一例)
65・・・右側面(第2面の一例)
1, A2 to A5 ... Illuminated door structure 2 ... Corridor 3 ... Room 4 ... Wall 5 ... Opening 10 ... Door frame 20 ... First vertical frame member 21 ...・ ・ Right side (an example of the third side)
30 ... Second vertical frame member 31 ... Right side (an example of the fourth side)
40 ... Door 50 ... Lighting equipment 61 ... Front part (an example of the first irradiation part)
62 ... Right side (an example of the first side)
64 ... Rear part (an example of the second irradiation part)
65 ... Right side (an example of the second side)

Claims (8)

住宅内の廊下と部屋とを仕切る壁の開口部に設けられるドア枠と、上記ドア枠に支持されたドアと、上記ドア枠に配置される照明器具とを有する照明付きドア構造であって、
上記ドア枠は、水平断面が矩形である第1縦枠部材と、上記第1縦枠部材の下方に位置し水平断面が上記第1縦枠部材の水平断面と同じ形状である第2縦枠部材とを有し、
上記照明器具は上記第1縦枠部材と上記第2縦枠部材との間に位置し、
上記照明器具は、上記開口部を閉じた状態の上記ドアに対して上記廊下の方に位置する第1照射部位と、上記開口部を閉じた状態の上記ドアに対して上記部屋の方に位置する第2照射部位とを有し、
上記第1照射部位における上記開口部の通行方向に平行な第1面、及び上記第2照射部位における上記通行方向に平行な第2面は、上記第1縦枠部材における上記通行方向に平行な第3面、及び上記第2縦枠部材における上記通行方向に平行な第4面と面一である、
照明付きドア構造。
An illuminated door structure having a door frame provided at an opening of a wall separating a corridor and a room in a house, a door supported by the door frame, and a lighting fixture arranged in the door frame.
The door frame has a first vertical frame member having a rectangular horizontal cross section and a second vertical frame located below the first vertical frame member and having the same horizontal cross section as the horizontal cross section of the first vertical frame member. Has a member and
The luminaire is located between the first vertical frame member and the second vertical frame member, and is located between the first vertical frame member and the second vertical frame member.
The luminaire is located toward the first irradiation site located in the corridor with respect to the door with the opening closed, and toward the room with respect to the door with the opening closed. Has a second irradiation site and
The first surface parallel to the passage direction of the opening in the first irradiation site and the second surface parallel to the passage direction in the second irradiation site are parallel to the passage direction in the first vertical frame member. It is flush with the third surface and the fourth surface parallel to the passage direction in the second vertical frame member.
Illuminated door structure.
上記第1照射部位及び上記第2照射部位が、上記開口部を閉じた状態の上記ドアの取っ手の近傍に位置する請求項1に記載の照明付きドア構造。 The illuminated door structure according to claim 1, wherein the first irradiation site and the second irradiation site are located in the vicinity of the handle of the door with the opening closed. 上記第1照射部位と上記第2照射部位とが、上記通行方向に沿って並んで配置される請求項1又は2に記載の照明付きドア構造。 The illuminated door structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first irradiation portion and the second irradiation portion are arranged side by side along the traffic direction. 上記第1照射部位は、上記通行方向と交差する第5面を有し、
上記第5面の上端と、上記第1縦枠部材における上記通行方向と交差する第6面の下端とは連続した面であり、
上記第5面の下端と、上記第2縦枠部材における上記通行方向と交差する第7面の上端とは連続した面であり、
上記第2照射部位は、上記通行方向と交差する第8面を有し、
上記第8面の上端と、上記第1縦枠部材における上記通行方向と交差する第9面の下端とは連続した面であり、
上記第8面の下端と、上記第2縦枠部材における上記通行方向と交差する第10面の上端とは連続した面である、
請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の照明付きドア構造。
The first irradiation site has a fifth surface that intersects the traffic direction, and has a fifth surface.
The upper end of the fifth surface and the lower end of the sixth surface intersecting the traffic direction of the first vertical frame member are continuous surfaces.
The lower end of the fifth surface and the upper end of the seventh surface intersecting the traffic direction of the second vertical frame member are continuous surfaces.
The second irradiation site has an eighth surface that intersects the traffic direction.
The upper end of the eighth surface and the lower end of the ninth surface intersecting the traffic direction of the first vertical frame member are continuous surfaces.
The lower end of the eighth surface and the upper end of the tenth surface intersecting the traffic direction of the second vertical frame member are continuous surfaces.
The illuminated door structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
上記照明器具は、一つの光源を有し、上記光源が発する光が上記第1照射部位及び上記第2照射部位から照射される請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の照明付きドア構造。 The illuminated door structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the luminaire has one light source, and the light emitted from the light source is emitted from the first irradiation portion and the second irradiation portion. 上記照明器具は、光を透過する樹脂製であって上記光源と上記ドアとの間に位置する透光部材を有し、上記第1照射部位の上記第1面及び上記第2照射部位の上記第2面は上記透光部材における上記通行方向に平行な面である請求項5に記載の照明付きドア構造。 The luminaire is made of a resin that transmits light and has a light-transmitting member located between the light source and the door, and has the first surface of the first irradiation site and the second irradiation site. The illuminated door structure according to claim 5, wherein the second surface is a surface of the translucent member parallel to the passage direction. 上記開口部を閉じた状態の上記ドアと接触する戸当り部材を有し、
上記戸当り部材は、上記第1縦枠部材の表面と、上記透光部材の表面と、上記第2縦枠部材の表面とに接して配置される請求項6に記載の照明付きドア構造。
It has a door stop member that comes into contact with the door with the opening closed.
The illuminated door structure according to claim 6, wherein the door stop member is arranged in contact with the surface of the first vertical frame member, the surface of the translucent member, and the surface of the second vertical frame member.
上記光源は有機ELパネルであり、上記有機ELパネルの発光面が上記通行方向と平行である請求項5から7のいずれかに記載の照明付きドア構造。 The illuminated door structure according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the light source is an organic EL panel, and the light emitting surface of the organic EL panel is parallel to the traffic direction.
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