JP5751921B2 - Partition furniture - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a partition furniture installed between beds of a large room in a hospital room or a multi-bed room of a nursing / care facility.

In order to form a privacy space for a patient accommodated in a large room such as a hospital room, a method of installing partition furniture between a plurality of beds arranged in the large room is known.

Usually, the large room is a room having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and one wall surface of the room is formed facing the corridor side in the hospital, and a sliding door entrance door is provided in the approximate center of the wall surface. A window is installed on the wall on the opposite side of the wall.

This room is divided into two by a passage set from the entrance door to the window side, and a bed is arranged in parallel to the corridor side wall surface on one corridor side of the divided hospital room, and parallel to the window side wall surface on the window side. A bed is arranged in the same direction on the opposite side across the passage, and a total of four beds are arranged to form a four-bed room.

And between the bed arrange | positioned at the window side and the bed arrange | positioned at the corridor side, the partition furniture is installed in parallel with the bed, and the privacy of each bed space is ensured.

Such partition furniture installed between beds generally includes a partition wall portion, a storage body, and a table top plate, and a translucent lighting plate is fitted in the partition wall portion. .

The daylighting plate has the light from one side (the brighter bed space of the hospital room where the partition furniture is installed, for example, the bed space on the window side) the other side (the darker bed space of the patient room where the partition furniture is installed, such as the hallway side) Often, translucent materials are used so that they can be transmitted to the bed space) side and privacy can be maintained. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1.)

JP 2005-218701 A

However, since such a daylighting plate only transmits light from one side to the other side, the daylighting plates on one side and the other side are usually shared by one daylighting plate.

Therefore, when the partition furniture having such a lighting plate is installed between the beds, the bed space on the window side (bright side) is not only the lighting from the window, but also the light from the lighting fixtures provided on the ceiling in the room, Although it is directly incorporated, the wall of the bed space on the corridor side (dark side) does not have a window, so the light from the lighting fixtures on the ceiling in the room and the daylight of the partition furniture are transmitted. Only the lighting from the bed space on the window side (bright side) had a large difference in the lighting environment between the bed space on the window side (bright side) and the bed space on the hallway side (dark side).

For this reason, if the area of the daylighting plate is made large in order to brighten the bed space on the hallway side, it becomes easy to see the human figure on the other side through the daylighting plate, and there is a problem that the privacy space is not maintained and lacks calmness.

In view of such a problem, the present invention is excellent in usability that does not cause an extreme difference in the brightness of the bed space on both sides while having sufficient function as a partition even when partition furniture is installed. It is an object to provide partition furniture.

Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is configured as a first means, which is a partition provided with a partition wall installed between a plurality of beds arranged indoors and standing in a direction to partition the beds. in furniture, an illumination device inside the partition walls, Ri formed includes a light projecting unit for irradiating light the lighting device emits the bed space only on one side of the bed side of the partition wall, the partition wall, the light projecting portion and closable cover for covering the front of, in accordance with the opening and closing operation of said cover member, the lighting of the lighting device is formed shall comprise a switch for turning off.

Next, in order to solve the above-described problem, the present invention is configured as the second means. In addition to the first means, the light source of the lighting device is disposed inside the partition wall from the outer edge of the light projecting port of the light projecting unit. It is arranged outside.

According to the configuration as the first means, the light projecting unit is installed only on one side of the partition wall, and the light of the lighting device is irradiated from the light projecting unit to the bed space. Is installed on the side of the corridor that does not have a window, and the other side faces the bed space on the side of the window, thereby ensuring the brightness of the bed space on the corridor and In addition to reducing the brightness of the space and alleviating the large difference in daylighting environment between the bed space on the corridor side and the bed side on the window side, the patient on the window side closes the curtains, blinds and shutters installed in the window. In the same way as the patient can automatically turn off the light of the lighting device by closing the cover, the cover does not need to stick to light shielding, and not only can a thin cloth-like inexpensive thing be used Race carte Since what and is transparent such shoji use increases the degree of freedom in design can engender an atmosphere being in the window in a more natural way.

According to the configuration as the second means, in addition to the effect of the configuration as the first means, the light source of the illumination device is not reflected on the light projecting unit, so the light emitted from the light projecting unit is not direct light but indirectly. It can be made light and can be made natural light with less glare than direct light.

The perspective view which shows the usage example of the partition furniture of this invention. The perspective view of the partition furniture of this invention. The front view of the partition furniture of this invention. The rear view of the partition furniture of this invention. AA line sectional view of Drawing 3. BB sectional drawing of FIG. CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. The principal part expansion perspective view which shows the connection state of wiring. The A section enlarged view of FIG. The schematic front sectional drawing of the cover which shows the state which a claus is open. The schematic front sectional drawing of the cover which shows the state which a claus is closing.

The present invention relates to a top plate, plate-like legs respectively disposed on the left and right ends of the top plate, and a top plate. There is a partition wall standing upright, and the partition wall partitions the upper part of the top plate in the front-rear direction, and has a hollow portion inside from the front plate, the back plate, the vertical frame, and the upper frame, and projects on the front plate The illumination device is provided in the cavity, and the light source of the illumination device is disposed in the cavity outside the outer edge of the projection port of the light projecting unit so that the light of the illumination device is emitted from the light projecting unit. The partition furniture is configured to further include a reflecting plate that receives light from the light source of the lighting device and reflects the light from the light source to the light projecting port side.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the partition furniture 1 according to the present invention is installed between a large room of a hospital room or a bed of a multi-bed room of a care / nursing facility to form a privacy space for a patient.

The partition furniture 1 of the first embodiment is a hospital room formed by a corridor side wall surface (not shown), a window S side wall surface facing the building exterior, and a wall surface W connecting the end portions of the corridor side wall surface and the window S side wall surface. Between the bed B1 installed in parallel with the side wall surface of the corridor and the bed B2 installed in parallel with the side wall surface of the window S, with the wall surface W side as the bedside. It is arranged in parallel with the longitudinal direction.

The partition furniture 1 includes a top plate 10 positioned at a predetermined height extending in the left-right direction with the direction in which the beds are partitioned, that is, the long direction of the beds B1 and B2, and the left and right ends of the top plate 10 respectively. Plate-like legs 11, 11 that are attached to the top plate, a partition 12 that is formed above the top plate 10 and that divides the top plate 10 back and forth, and a partition 13 that is formed below the top plate 10 and divides the top plate back and forth. It has.

The partition 12 includes a partition wall 121 erected on a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the top plate 10 and a pair of front and rear upper storage devices 122, 122 positioned on the upper side of the wall W in the left-right direction of the partition wall 121. A space is provided between the lower surface of the upper storage devices 122 and 122 and the upper surface of the top plate 10 so that a television can be installed.

The upper storage device 122 is a housing whose front side is open by an upper plate 122a, left and right side plates 122b, 122b, a bottom plate 122c, and a back plate 122d, and the front side is closed by hinged doors 122e, 122e.

The partition body 13 includes a partition wall 131 and a pair of front and rear lower storage devices 132 and 132 provided below a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the top plate 10.

The lower storage device 132 is a housing whose front side is open by an upper plate 132a, left and right side plates 132b, 132b, a bottom plate 132c, and a back plate 133d, and the front side is closed by hinged doors 132e, 132e.

The openings on the front surfaces of the upper storage device 122 and the lower storage device 132 may be closed by a closing means such as a sliding door type door, a hinged door type door, a shutter type door, etc. Good (not shown).
And the partition panel 102 of the height substantially the same as the partition furniture 1 is attached to the edge part used as the foot side of the bed of the partition furniture 1 so that it may be orthogonal to the partition wall 121 and the partition wall 131, and from the foot side. Blocking the line of sight

A translucent resin daylighting plate 131a is fitted into a predetermined place on the bedside of the partition wall 131 divided by the lower storage device 132 into the bedside and the bedside of the bed. However, the daylighting plate 131a may be translucent or opaque depending on the layout of the hospital room or the arrangement of the lighting fixtures.

Next, the top plate 10 is divided into a top plate 10a on the foot side of the bed, a top plate 10b on the lower side of the upper storage device 122, and a top plate 10c on the bedside of the bed, that is, the wall surface W side of the room, The top board 10a on the foot side is used as a patient desk by disposing the chair 100 on the lower part of the n top board 10a on the foot side, and the top board 10b on the lower side of the upper storage device 122 is mainly used. It is used as a table on which devices such as televisions are mounted, and the top plate 10c on the wall surface W side is mainly used as a work table for nurses. It is temporarily used at such time.

The left and right widths of the top board 10a on the foot side are such that a chair can be accommodated, and the depth dimension is large enough to allow writing with A4 paper placed sideways, specifically 220 mm to 300 mm. Considered not to be an obstacle when moving.
Of course, if there is room in the room space, the depth of the top plate may be increased.

The top plate 10c on the wall surface W side includes a through hole 10d penetrating the top plate, and the through hole 10d is closed by a closing lid 101 having a doorway 101a that can be opened and closed.

The partition wall 131 below the through-hole 10d is provided with a wiring space 131b through which the wiring passes, and the front side of the wiring space 131b is closed by a maintenance panel 131c that can be opened and closed.

The leg 11 on the top surface 10c side of the wall surface W is provided with a connection opening 11a of a through hole communicating with the wiring space 131b, and a female connection terminal W1 facing the connection opening 11a is provided on the wall surface W of the room. It has been.

If necessary, wires 101 such as electric and communication radio waves of electronic devices such as televisions, lighting fixtures, and personal computers installed on the top plate 10 of the partition furniture 1 are inserted from the entrance / exit 101a and passed through the wiring space 131a. The connection opening 11a is connected to the female connection terminal W1.
Further, the wiring to the power source of the front side lighting device 16 and the rear side lighting device 17 to be described later passes through a cavity portion 121e provided in the partition wall 121, and is at a predetermined position of the top plate 10 in contact with the bottom surface of the partition wall 121. Through the through-hole, it passes through the wiring space 131b and is connected to the female connection terminal W1.

Thus, since the wiring can pass through the partition furniture 1 so as not to be exposed to the outside as much as possible and prevent adhesion of dust and the like, it helps to prevent hospital infection. Since the wiring and the female connection terminal W1 can be easily attached and detached by opening and closing the maintenance panel 131c, the partition furniture 1 can be easily moved.
Therefore, the partition furniture 1 can be used in such a manner that the adjuster legs 111 and the casters are provided on the lower surface of the leg body without being fixed in the hospital room and can be easily moved.
It is also possible to divide a part of the wiring space into a storage part. In that case, the maintenance panel is also used as a door of the storage unit.

In the embodiment, the partition wall 121 and the partition wall 131 are divided up and down by the top plate 10, but this is for separating them up and down so as to facilitate transportation and loading.
When there is no need for separation, the partition wall 121 and the partition wall 131 can be integrally formed as a single partition wall in the vertical direction, and a pair of front and rear top plates can be connected to a predetermined height on the front and rear surfaces. It is.
In this case, the upper part of the top plate is the partition wall, and the lower part of the top plate is the partition wall.
When the top plate is not connected to the front and rear surfaces, the upper part is the partition wall and the lower part is the partition wall with reference to the bed height.

The partition wall 121 faces one of the beds, has a predetermined thickness, and has a front oblong rectangular front plate 121a. The partition wall 121 faces the other bed and has a predetermined interval in the front-rear direction with respect to the front plate 121a. A horizontally long rectangular back plate 121b having a predetermined thickness and having the same outer dimensions as the front plate 121a, and a vertical frame 121c that is closed between the left and right ends of the front plate 121a and the back plate 121b and between the upper ends. 121c and an upper frame 121d, and a cavity 121e is formed inside.
And the partition wall 121 is divided by the upper storage device 122 into the bedside of the bed and the bedside of the bed.

A light projecting unit 14 is provided on the vertical surface of the front plate 121a on the foot side of the bed.
The light projecting unit 14 includes a light projecting port 141 having a vertically long rectangular opening when viewed from the front, and a milky white light-transmitting resin light projecting port panel 14 a attached to the light projecting port 141. The panel 14a softens the irradiated light and prevents dust and dirt from entering the cavity 121e.

And the illumination device 15 provided with the light source 15a such as a fluorescent tube is provided in the hollow portion 121e above the upper edge of the light projection port 141, and the light emitted from the light source 15a is irradiated from the light projection unit 14, The light source 15a is configured not to be visible from the front of the light projecting unit 14.

On the other hand, in the hollow portion 121e between the inner surface of the back plate 121b and the projector port 14, a flat plate-like reflecting plate 16 facing the projector port 141 is installed in a slightly upright state. The lower end of the reflecting plate 16 is set closer to the light projecting port 141 and the upper end is set closer to the inner surface of the rear plate 121b. The angle is set so that the light emitted from the light source 15a is received and reflected to the front projecting port 141 side. Has been.
Incidentally, the side surface of the light projecting port of the flat surface portion of the reflecting plate 16 is finished in a white or mirror-like shape having a high light reflectivity to form a reflecting surface 16a.

In the first embodiment, the light projecting port 141 has a four-sided edge on the partition wall portion on the foot side of the bed among the partition walls 121 partitioned by the upper storage device 122 into the foot side of the bed and the bedside side of the bed. However, the size, shape, and number of the light emitting openings are appropriately set according to the light design.
Further, the transparency, color, and pattern selection of the front floodlight panel 14a are appropriately set according to the light design.

If the partition furniture configured in this way is installed so that the floodlights face the bed space on the corridor side of the multi-floor room and the other side faces the bed space on the window side, the brightness of the bed space on the window side will increase. On the contrary, the bed space on the corridor side becomes brighter, and the brightness balance between the window side and the corridor side can be maintained.

Next, a cover body (a curtain in the embodiment) 17 that can shield the front face of the light projection port 14 is suspended on the partition wall 121 so as to be openable and closable so as to block light from the light projection port 14 as necessary. it can.

The cover body 17 includes a curtain rail 171 and a close 172. The curtain rail 171 is attached to the upper part of the light projection port 14 in the left-right direction, and the close 172 is suspended from a hanging tool 171a built in the curtain rail 171. The close 172 is opened and closed in the left-right direction.
A switch 171b is installed on the close side of the close 172 of the curtain rail 17, and when the close 172 is closed, the switch 171b is pushed by the hanging tool 171a, and an electrical signal is transmitted to notify that the close 172 is closed.
The electrical signal is sent to the control unit of the lighting device 15 through the wiring installed in the partition, and the light source 15a of the lighting device 15 is turned off by the control of the control unit that receives the signal.

It is formed of a leaf spring to restrict the movement of the hanger 171a at a predetermined position near the closing side switch 171b of the close 172 of the curtain rail 171 so that the close state can be maintained by closing the close 172. A stopper device 173 is provided.

When the close 172 is opened, the switch 171b is opened, and an electrical signal is transmitted informing that the close 172 has been opened. The electrical signal is sent to the controller of the illumination device 15, and the front light source 15a of the illumination device 15 is turned on by the control of the controller that receives the signal.

As described above, when the close 17 is opened and closed, the electric signal is controlled to control the turning on / off of the front light source 15a.
Therefore, there is a means for controlling an electric signal in a non-contact manner using a proximity switch without using a mechanical method such as the switch 171b.

As the cover, a blind or a door may be used in addition to the curtain. Even in this case, a mechanical switch or a non-contact proximity sensor may be provided to control an electrical signal in accordance with opening and closing of the cover.
It should be noted that the use of the light source 15a of the illuminating device 15 for turning on / off by adding a means for forcibly using a remote control device, a manual switch or the like in addition to the opening / closing of the cover body improves the usability.

A partition panel 102 having substantially the same height as that of the partition furniture 1 is attached to an end portion of the bed of the partition furniture 1 so as to be orthogonal to the partition wall 121 and the partition wall 131. Blocking.
Further, the swinging of the partition wall is suppressed by the reinforcement 103 installed at the lower part of the end of the partition panel 102 and the partition wall 121 on the bedside side of the bed.

The partition furniture 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above, and is usually installed between a large room in a hospital room or a bed of a multi-bed room in a nursing / nursing facility, as a partition that secures a patient's privacy space. used.

As described above, the partition furniture 1 is set to be approximately the same length as the long dimension of the bed, and is separately provided on the ceiling so that it is perpendicular to the bed on the foot side of the bed. The partition curtain is suspended, and the surroundings of the bed are surrounded by the partition furniture 1 and the partition curtain so as to create an atmosphere of a private room.

As described above, the present invention relates to a partition device that is installed between beds of a large room in a hospital room or a multi-bed room of a nursing / nursing facility, and secures a patient's privacy space. Equipped with a device that can provide a comfortable and bright bed space without being affected by the layout of the hospital room, it is widely used as a partition to secure the privacy space for patients in large rooms in hospital rooms and multi-bed rooms in nursing and nursing homes. be able to.

B1 Corridor-side bed B2 Window-side bed W Wall surface S Window 1 Partition furniture 12 Partition body 13 Partition body 14 Projecting port 15 Illuminating device 15a Light source 16 Reflecting plate 17 Covering body

Claims (2)

In a partitioned furniture that is installed between a plurality of beds arranged indoors and includes a partition wall that stands upright in a direction to partition the beds, the partition wall includes an illumination device, and the light emitted by the illumination device is transmitted to the bed space. the light projecting unit for irradiating Ri formed includes only one side of the bed side of the partition wall, the partition wall, and an openable and closable cover for covering the front surface of the light projecting section, in accordance with the opening and closing operation of said cover member, lighting lighting devices, partition furniture characterized by forming isosamples a switch for performing off. The partition furniture of Claim 1 which arrange | positions the light source of an illuminating device outside the outer edge of the light projection opening of a light projection part inside a partition wall.

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