JP6934479B2 - 結晶アルロース粒子を含む噛み応えのあるキャンディの調製方法 - Google Patents
結晶アルロース粒子を含む噛み応えのあるキャンディの調製方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6934479B2 JP6934479B2 JP2018562709A JP2018562709A JP6934479B2 JP 6934479 B2 JP6934479 B2 JP 6934479B2 JP 2018562709 A JP2018562709 A JP 2018562709A JP 2018562709 A JP2018562709 A JP 2018562709A JP 6934479 B2 JP6934479 B2 JP 6934479B2
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- Prior art keywords
- allulose
- dietary fiber
- soluble dietary
- seeding
- sugar
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/38—Sucrose-free products
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- A23G3/0002—Processes of manufacture not relating to composition and compounding ingredients
- A23G3/0004—Processes specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery
- A23G3/0006—Manufacture or treatment of liquids, pastes, creams, granules, shred or powder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/42—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds characterised by the carbohydrates used, e.g. polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/48—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/212—Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
- A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/12—Replacer
- A23V2200/132—Sugar replacer
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Description
従来より、キャンディにおける主要な結晶化成分はスクロースなどの糖である。
− キャンディ中の糖が結晶化されていない非結晶性キャンディ。これらは、ハードキャンディ、並びにタフィ及びキャラメルなどの噛み応えのあるキャンディを含む。
スクロース、転化糖、グルコースシロップなどの糖が、それらの食味及び機能特性のために、このようなキャンディの調製に主として用いられた。
− 10〜20重量%の100μm未満の結晶アルロース粒子と共にミキサー又はプラー中で混合された重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維をシーディングすることと、
− 20〜45℃の温度で、好ましくは35℃の温度で10分間〜30分間混合することと、
を含む、アルロース及び可溶性食物繊維を含有するチューイングキャンディの調製方法である。
メラーゼ、クロストリジウム・エスピー(Clostridium sp)由来のD−アルロース3−エピメラーゼ、クロストリジウム・シンデンス(Clostridium scindens)由来のD−アルロース3−エピメラーゼ、クロストリジウム・ボルテアエ(Clostridium bolteae)由来のD−アルロース3−エピメラーゼ、ルミノコッカス・エスピー(Ruminococcus sp)由来のD−アルロース3−エピメラーゼ、及びクロストリジウム20・セルロリティカム(Clostridium 20 cellulolyticum)由来のD−アルロース3−エピメラーゼから選択される。
込まれる。これらの分枝マルトデキストリン類は、小腸でのその吸収を妨げることによってその発熱量を低減するという結果をもたらす難消化性特性を有する。
− 100μm未満の平均粒径を有する10〜20重量%の結晶アルロース粒子と共にミキサー又はプラー中で混合された重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維をシーディングすることと、
− 20〜45℃の温度で、好ましくは35℃の温度で10分間〜30分間混合することと
を含む、アルロース及び可溶性食物繊維を含有するチューイングキャンディの調製方法に関する。
する。この2回の工程は、同じ時間継続してもよく、又は異なる時間継続してもよい。好ましくは、第1の混合工程は第2の混合工程よりも短い。あるいは、第1の混合工程は第2の混合工程よりも長い。好ましい実施形態では、第1の工程は5〜10分間、好ましくは約10分間継続し、第2の工程は10〜20分間、好ましくは10分間継続する。
3種類の配合表が試験される。
− 配合表1の生成物は、温まると非常に粘着性及び光沢があり、時間の経過と共に硬くなる。
− 配合表2の生成物は、温まると粘着性及びわずかに光沢があり、時間の経過と共に硬くなる。
− 配合表3の生成物は、粘着性及び光沢がより少なく、時間が経過しても歯切れの良さはそのままである。それは、低温流動しない。
Claims (11)
- アルロース及び可溶性食物繊維を含有するチューイングキャンディの調製方法であって、
− 100μm未満の平均粒径を有する10〜20重量%の結晶アルロース粒子と共に、ミキサー中で混合された重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維をシーディングすることと、
− 20〜45℃の温度で、10分間〜30分間混合することと、
を含む調製方法。 - 前記10分間〜30分間混合することは、35℃の温度で行われる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記可溶性食物繊維が、分岐マルトデキストリン類、難消化性デキストリン類、糖オリゴマー類、ポリデキストロース、及びフラクトオリゴ糖類からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記可溶性食物繊維が、分岐マルトデキストリン類であることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維の前記シーディングが、結晶アルロースを2段階で添加することによって行われることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維の前記シーディングが、10〜20重量%の結晶アルロース粒子によって行われることを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 結晶アルロースを用いた重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維の前記シーディングが、30〜40℃の温度で行われることを特徴とする、請求項1〜
6のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 - 重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維の前記シーディングが、30分未満の1回の混合を伴い結晶アルロースを2段階で添加することによって行われることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維の前記シーディングが、20分以内の1回の混合につき、前記チューイングキャンディの総乾燥重量の20重量%のアルロースを2段階で添加することによって行われることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維の前記シーディングが、10〜20分の2段階の混合を伴い結晶アルロースを2段階で添加することによって行われることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 重量比40/60〜60/40のアルロース及び可溶性食物繊維の前記シーディングが、10分の2回の混合につき、前記チューイングキャンディの総乾燥重量の20重量%のアルロースを2段階で添加することによって行われることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の方法。
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