JP6901787B2 - 改善されたnrf2活性化のための組成物及びその使用方法 - Google Patents
改善されたnrf2活性化のための組成物及びその使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6901787B2 JP6901787B2 JP2018531303A JP2018531303A JP6901787B2 JP 6901787 B2 JP6901787 B2 JP 6901787B2 JP 2018531303 A JP2018531303 A JP 2018531303A JP 2018531303 A JP2018531303 A JP 2018531303A JP 6901787 B2 JP6901787 B2 JP 6901787B2
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Description
特定の実施形態では、例えば以下の項目が提供される。
(項目1)
カルノソール、カルノシン酸、ショウガオール、ギンゲロール、ルテオリン及びウィサフェリンAからなる群から選択される2つ以上の植物化学物質を含む組成物であって、前記2つ以上の植物化学物質は、Nrf2(赤血球系転写因子2関連因子2)経路を活性化するのに有効な量で前記組成物中に存在する、組成物。
(項目2)
前記2つ以上の植物化学物質が、哺乳動物に投与された際、Nrf2活性化経路の少なくとも2つの異なる制御点にそれらの効果を与え、前記制御点は、制御点A、B、C、D及びEからなる群から選択される、項目1に記載の組成物。
(項目3)
前記2つ以上の植物化学物質が、哺乳動物に投与された際、Nrf2活性化に対する相乗効果を有する、項目1に記載の組成物。
(項目4)
前記組成物が、ローズマリー、ショウガ、ルテオリン及びアシュワガンダからなる群から選択される少なくとも2つの成分を含む、項目1に記載の組成物。
(項目5)
前記組成物が更に、オオアザミ及びバコパからなる群から選択される1つ以上の植物化学物質を含む、項目4に記載の組成物。
(項目6)
前記組成物がローズマリー抽出物、ショウガ抽出物及びルテオリンを含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物は5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定され、前記ショウガ抽出物は10〜20%の6−ショウガオールにて特定され、前記ルテオリンは95〜99%のルテオリンにて特定され、前記組成物中のローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンの比が、約10:5:1(w/w)である、項目4に記載の組成物。
(項目7)
前記組成物がローズマリー抽出物、アシュワガンダ抽出物及びルテオリンを含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物は5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定され、前記アシュワガンダ抽出物は1〜3%のウィサフェリンAにて特定され、前記ルテオリンは95〜99%のルテオリンにて特定され、前記組成物中の前記ローズマリー抽出物とアシュワガンダ抽出物とルテオリンの比が、約30:10:4(w/w)である、項目4に記載の組成物。
(項目8)
前記組成物がローズマリー抽出物、ショウガ抽出物及びルテオリンを含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンの比が、約10:5:1(w/w)である、項目1に記載の組成物。
(項目9)
前記組成物がローズマリー抽出物、アシュワガンダ抽出物及びルテオリンを含み、記記ローズマリー抽出物とアシュワガンダ抽出物とルテオリンの比が、約30:10:4(w/w)である、項目1に記載の組成物。
(項目10)
前記組成物がローズマリー抽出物、ショウガ抽出物、ルテオリン及びオオアザミ抽出物を含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンとオオアザミ抽出物の比が、約10:5:1:30(w/w)である、項目5に記載の組成物。
(項目11)
前記組成物がローズマリー抽出物、ショウガ抽出物、ルテオリン、オオアザミ抽出物及びバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物を含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンとオオアザミ抽出物とバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物の比が、約10:5:1:30:48(w/w)である、項目5に記載の組成物。
(項目12)
前記組成物がローズマリー抽出物、ショウガ抽出物、ルテオリン及びバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物を含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンとバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物の比が、約10:5:1:48(w/w)である、項目5に記載の組成物。
(項目13)
前記組成物が、酸化ストレス、解毒、炎症、癌又は関連する疾病又は状態からなる群から選択される疾病又は状態の予防及び/又は処置に使用される、項目1に記載の組成物。
(項目14)
前記組成物が栄養補助食品として使用される、項目1に記載の組成物。
(項目15)
前記組成物が、錠剤、カプセル、ソフトゲル、液体、ローション、ゲル、粉末、軟膏又はエアロゾルの形態である、項目1に記載の組成物。
(項目16)
疾病又は状態を処置及び/又は予防する方法であって、組成物を哺乳動物に投与するステップを含み、前記組成物がカルノソール、カルノシン酸、ショウガオール、ギンゲロール、ルテオリン及びウィサフェリンAからなる群から選択される1つ以上の植物化学物質を含み、前記1つ以上の植物化学物質は、Nrf2(NF−E2関連因子2)経路を活性化するのに有効な量で前記組成物中に存在する、方法。
(項目17)
前記組成物がローズマリー抽出物、アシュワガンダ抽出物及びルテオリンを含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物は5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定され、前記アシュワガンダ抽出物は1〜3%のウィサフェリンAにて特定され、前記ルテオリンは95〜99%のルテオリンにて特定され、前記ローズマリー抽出物とアシュワガンダ抽出物とルテオリンの比が、約30:10:4(w/w)である、項目16に記載の方法。
(項目18)
前記組成物がローズマリー抽出物、ショウガ抽出物及びルテオリンを含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物は5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定され、前記ショウガ抽出物は10〜20%の6−ショウガオールにて特定され、前記ルテオリンは95〜99%のルテオリンにて特定され、前記ローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンの比が、約10:5:1(w/w)である、項目16に記載の方法。
(項目19)
前記組成物が10〜1000mg/日でヒトに経口投与される、項目18に記載の方法。
(項目20)
前記組成物がカルノソール、カルノシン酸、ショウガオール、ギンゲロール、ルテオリン及びウィサフェリンAからなる群から選択される少なくとも2つの植物化学物質を含み、前記少なくとも2つの植物化学物質は、Nrf2活性化経路の少なくとも2つの異なる制御点に対してそれらの効果を与え、前記制御点は、制御点A、B、C、D及びEからなる群から選択される、項目18に記載の方法。
Nrf2作用経路に対する効果
異なる薬剤、PB123、PB125、PB127、PB129及びPB131は、Nrf2活性化がルシフェラーゼ産生をもたらし、これがルシフェリン依存性化学発光によって検出されるように、容易に検出可能なルシフェラーゼ遺伝子の産生を駆動するよう既知のNrf2結合抗酸化剤応答配列を含むプロモーター/レポーターコンストラクトを安定的にトランスフェクトされた細胞株を処理するために、PB123、PB125、PB127、PB129及びPB131の組み合わせを使用することによってインビトロで示されたように、それぞれ強力かつ高いNrf2活性化を示す。図4及び5に示すように、PB123、PB125、PB127、PB129及びPB131組み合わせによって、組織タイプに関わらず、トランスフェクトされた癌細胞株において強力なNrf2活性化が誘導される(乳房及び肝臓細胞データを示す)。
表1 遺伝子マイクロアレイ分析は、PB125が多数のNrf2関連遺伝子、並びに抗酸化剤、抗炎症性及び他の細胞保護効果に関連した遺伝子を調節することを明らかにした。
表2 遺伝子マイクロアレイ分析は、PB123及びPB125が抗炎症性効果を有することを明らかにした。PB123及びPB125の両方は、LPSによって最も大きく上方調節された40遺伝子のLPS誘導発現シグナルを低下させた。
PB125
本開示の一実施形態は、ローズマリー抽出物(5〜50%のカルノソールにて特定)、アシュワガンダ抽出物(0.5〜10%のウィサフェリンAにて特定)及びルテオリン10〜100%のルテオリンにて特定)の、30:10:6、30:10:5、30:10:4又は30:10:1の質量比における組み合わせであり、この組み合わせのヒト1日用量は、表3に示すように、42〜1050mgの範囲である。
表3 成分に関して特定された組成物、及びヒトに対するPB125の1日用量範囲
PB127
本開示の別の実施形態は、ローズマリー抽出物(5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定)、ショウガ抽出物(1〜10%の6−ショウガオール及び/又は10〜25%の6−ギンゲロールにて特定)、ルテオリン(90〜100%のルテオリンにて特定)及びオオアザミ抽出物(50〜90%のシリマリンにて特定)の、それぞれ10:5:1:30の質量比におけるPB127組み合わせであり、この組み合わせのヒト1日用量は、表4に示すように、46〜920mgの範囲である。
表4 成分に関して特定された組成物、及びヒトに対するPB127の1日用量範囲
PB129
本開示の別の実施形態は、ローズマリー抽出物(5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定)、ショウガ抽出物(1〜10%の6−ショウガオール及び/又は10〜25%の6−ギンゲロールにて特定)、ルテオリン(0〜100%のルテオリンにて特定)、オオアザミ抽出物(50〜90%のシリマリンにて特定)及びバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物(10〜60%のバコサイドにて特定)の、それぞれ10:5:1:30:48の質量比におけるPB129組み合わせであり、この組み合わせのヒト1日用量は、表5に示すように、94〜1820mgの範囲である。
表5 成分に関して特定された組成物、及びヒトに対するPB129の1日用量範囲
PB123
本開示の別の実施形態は、ローズマリー抽出物(5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定)、ショウガ抽出物(1〜10%の6−ショウガオール及び/又は10〜25%の6−ギンゲロールにて特定)、ルテオリン(90〜100%のルテオリンにて特定)の、それぞれ10:5:1の質量比におけるPB123組み合わせであり、この組み合わせのヒト1日用量は、表6に示すように、16〜320mgの範囲である。
表6 成分に関して特定された組成物、及びヒトに対するPB123の1日用量範囲
PB131
本発明の別の実施形態は、ローズマリー抽出物(5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定)、ショウガ抽出物(1〜10%の6−ショウガオール及び/又は10〜25%の6−ギンゲロールにて特定)、ルテオリン(90〜100%のルテオリンにて特定)及びバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物(10〜60%のバコサイドにて特定)の、それぞれ10:5:1:48の質量比におけるPB131組み合わせであり、この組み合わせのヒト1日用量は、表7に示すように、64〜1220mgの範囲である。
表7 成分に関して特定された組成物、及びヒトに対するPB131の1日用量範囲
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Claims (10)
- ローズマリー抽出物、ショウガ抽出物及びルテオリンを含む組成物であって、前記組成物中のローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンの比が、約10:5:1(w/w)である、組成物。
- ローズマリー抽出物、アシュワガンダ抽出物及びルテオリンを含む組成物であって、前記ローズマリー抽出物は5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定され、前記アシュワガンダ抽出物は1〜3%のウィサフェリンAにて特定され、前記ルテオリンは95〜99%のルテオリンにて特定され、前記組成物中の前記ローズマリー抽出物とアシュワガンダ抽出物とルテオリンの比が、約30:10:4(w/w)である、組成物。
- 前記ローズマリー抽出物は5〜10%のカルノソールにて特定され、前記ショウガ抽出物は10〜20%の6−ショウガオールにて特定され、前記ルテオリンは95〜99%のルテオリンにて特定される、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ローズマリー抽出物、アシュワガンダ抽出物及びルテオリンを含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物とアシュワガンダ抽出物とルテオリンの比が、約30:10:4(w/w)である、組成物。
- さらにオオアザミ抽出物を含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンとオオアザミ抽出物の比が、約10:5:1:30(w/w)である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- さらにバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物を含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンとオオアザミ抽出物とバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物の比が、約10:5:1:30:48(w/w)である、請求項5に記載の組成物。
- さらにバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物を含み、前記ローズマリー抽出物とショウガ抽出物とルテオリンとバコパ・モンニエリ抽出物の比が、約10:5:1:48(w/w)である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 疾病又は状態を処置及び/又は予防するための、哺乳動物に投与されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 疾病又は状態を処置及び/又は予防するための、哺乳動物に投与されることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 疾病又は状態を処置及び/又は予防するための、哺乳動物に投与されることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の組成物。
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