JP6847349B2 - Portable DC battery pack with self-inspection function - Google Patents

Portable DC battery pack with self-inspection function Download PDF

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JP6847349B2
JP6847349B2 JP2019139976A JP2019139976A JP6847349B2 JP 6847349 B2 JP6847349 B2 JP 6847349B2 JP 2019139976 A JP2019139976 A JP 2019139976A JP 2019139976 A JP2019139976 A JP 2019139976A JP 6847349 B2 JP6847349 B2 JP 6847349B2
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方倩
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杭州翔毅科技有限公司
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4207—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/482—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

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  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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Description

本発明は検測分野に関し、具体的には自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パックである。 The present invention relates to the field of inspection, and specifically, is a portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function.

一つの電池が需要に満たせない時、複数の電池を直列接続又は並列接続し電池パックになさせ需要を満たすのであり、直列接続電池パックを使用する時、もし中のいずれの電池が故障になり正常作動できなかったら、直列接続電池パック全体が作動不能になってしまい、他の仕事に影響するのである。
現在の電池パックは使用する前、直観的に電池パックの作動状態を確認できず、検測する時は手動で一つ一つの電池を検測し、人力を消耗するだけでなく、効率が低い。また、現有の自動的に直列接続電池パックを検測できる装置の殆どは検測しかできず、一つの電池が故障になった場合、他の電池が通常に作動できるにもかかわらず、該電池パックは依然として作動できず、他の仕事に影響し、損失につながる。 When one battery cannot meet the demand, multiple batteries are connected in series or in parallel to form a battery pack to meet the demand. When using a series connection battery pack, any of the batteries in the battery fails. If it does not work properly, the entire series-connected battery pack will become inoperable, affecting other tasks.
Before using the current battery pack, it is not possible to intuitively check the operating status of the battery pack, and when inspecting, each battery is manually inspected, which not only consumes human power but also has low efficiency. .. In addition, most of the existing devices that can automatically inspect the series connection battery pack can only inspect, and if one battery fails, the other battery can operate normally, but the battery The puck is still inoperable, affecting other work and leading to loss.

中国特許出願公開第１０４９７７４３５号明細書Chinese Patent Application Publication No. 1049774535

自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パックを提供し、低い検測効率等の問題を解決する。 We provide a portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function to solve problems such as low inspection efficiency.

本発明は以下の技術プランを提供する：本発明である自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パックは、電池箱を含み、前記電池箱の中には電力接続機構が設置され、前記電力接続機構は四つの電池を含み、かつ四つの前記電池が直列接続されて直列接続電池パックになっており、
前記電池箱の中には前記電池が電流を出力できるかどうかを検測する検測機構が設置され、前記検測機構は移動チャンバを含み、前記移動チャンバの中には移動ブロックが設置され、前記移動ブロックの中には下方に開口しかつ左右端壁が前記移動チャンバに連通した昇降チャンバが設置され、前記移動ブロックの上端壁には通電ブロックが植設され、前記昇降チャンバの上端壁の中には下方に開口した回転チャンバが設置され、前記回転チャンバの中にはカムが設置され、前記カムの下端が前記昇降チャンバの中に位置しており、前記昇降チャンバの中には前記カムと接触した昇降ブロックと、前記昇降ブロックを支持する昇降ばねとが設置され、前記昇降ブロックの中には前記昇降ブロックの左右端壁を貫通しかつ下端壁が前記昇降チャンバと連通したスライドチャンバが設置され、前記スライドチャンバの中には下端が前記移動チャンバの中に位置した導電ブロックが設置され、前記導電ブロックの上端にはラック板が固定され、前記スライドチャンバの前後端壁の間にはスライド軸が回転可能に連結され、前記スライド軸には前記ラック板と噛み合ったスライド歯車が固定され、上側の前記ラック板の左端には下側の前記ラック板と接触した電力接続ブロックが固定され、下側の前記ラック板の右端には絶縁ブロックが固定され、上側の前記ラック板の右端には絶縁の台形ブロックが固定され、前記移動チャンバの中には前記検測機構の移動と二つの前記ラック板の左右移動とを制御できる駆動機構が設置され、前記電池を使うたび、前記駆動機構が前記検測機構を移動連動させて四つの前記電池が出力できるかどうかを検測し、いずれの前記電池が故障になると検出した時、前記駆動機構が前記ラック板の移動を制御して残りの三つの前記電池に接続し、該直列接続電池パックが正常に電流を出力することを保証し、自己検測を実現し、
前記移動チャンバの上端壁の中には、前記駆動機構が前記ラック板を連動させて作動させる必要があるかどうかを制御する制御機構が設置され、前記制御機構は前記検測機構の検測結果により判断を下す。 The present invention provides the following technical plan: The portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function according to the present invention includes a battery box, and a power connection mechanism is installed in the battery box, and the power connection is provided. The mechanism includes four batteries, and the four batteries are connected in series to form a series-connected battery pack.
An inspection mechanism for inspecting whether or not the battery can output current is installed in the battery box, the inspection mechanism includes a moving chamber, and a moving block is installed in the moving chamber. An elevating chamber that opens downward and has left and right end walls communicating with the moving chamber is installed in the moving block, and an energizing block is planted on the upper end wall of the moving block to form an upper end wall of the elevating chamber. A rotary chamber that opens downward is installed inside, a cam is installed in the rotary chamber, the lower end of the cam is located in the elevating chamber, and the cam is in the elevating chamber. An elevating block in contact with the elevating block and an elevating spring supporting the elevating block are installed, and a slide chamber penetrating the left and right end walls of the elevating block and having a lower end wall communicating with the elevating chamber is installed in the elevating block. A conductive block is installed in the slide chamber whose lower end is located in the moving chamber, a rack plate is fixed to the upper end of the conductive block, and between the front and rear end walls of the slide chamber. The slide shafts are rotatably connected, a slide gear meshing with the rack plate is fixed to the slide shaft, and a power connection block in contact with the lower rack plate is fixed to the left end of the upper rack plate. An insulating block is fixed to the right end of the lower rack plate, an insulating trapezoidal block is fixed to the right end of the upper rack plate, and the inspection mechanism is moved in the moving chamber. A drive mechanism capable of controlling the left-right movement of the rack plate is installed, and each time the battery is used, the drive mechanism moves and interlocks the inspection mechanism to check whether or not the four batteries can be output. When it is detected that the battery fails, the drive mechanism controls the movement of the rack plate and connects to the remaining three batteries to ensure that the series-connected battery pack outputs current normally. , Achieve self-inspection,
In the upper end wall of the moving chamber, a control mechanism for controlling whether or not the drive mechanism needs to be operated in conjunction with the rack plate is installed, and the control mechanism is the inspection result of the inspection mechanism. Make a judgment by.

前述した技術プランの上で、前記電力接続機構は前記電池箱の上端面に固定された二つの電力接続柱を含み、前記電池箱の上端面にはハンドルが固定され、前記電池箱の中には前記移動チャンバと連通した電力接続チャンバが設置され、前記電力接続チャンバの下端壁には四つの前記電池が固定され、前記電池の上端面にはいずれも二つの電極が固定され、八つの前記電極と二つの前記電力接続柱とが二つごとに導線によって連結されている。 Based on the above-mentioned technical plan, the power connection mechanism includes two power connection columns fixed to the upper end surface of the battery box, and a handle is fixed to the upper end surface of the battery box to be inside the battery box. Is installed with a power connection chamber communicating with the moving chamber, four batteries are fixed to the lower end wall of the power connection chamber, two electrodes are fixed to the upper end surfaces of the batteries, and eight of the above are The electrode and the two power connection columns are connected to each other by a lead wire.

前述した技術プランの上で、前記検測機構は伸縮ばねを含み、前記伸縮ばねが前記電力接続ブロックと前記絶縁ブロックとを連結し、前記電池箱の上端面には四つの検測灯が設置されている。 Based on the above-mentioned technical plan, the inspection mechanism includes a telescopic spring, the telescopic spring connects the power connection block and the insulation block, and four inspection lights are installed on the upper end surface of the battery box. Has been done.

前述した技術プランの上で、前記駆動機構がモータを含み、前記モータの右端が前記移動チャンバの右端壁に固定されかつ前記モータの左端には駆動軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記移動チャンバの上下端壁の間には固定ブロックが固定され、前記固定ブロックの中には左方に開口した収納チャンバが設置され、前記収納チャンバの中には駆動ブロックが設置され、前記駆動軸の左端が前記固定ブロックと、前記駆動ブロックと、前記移動ブロックと前記カムとを貫通しておりかつ前記カムとねじ山によって連結され、前記駆動ブロックの中には左方に開口したばね溝が設置され、前記ばね溝の上端壁には電磁ブロックが固定され、前記ばね溝の中には左端が前記移動チャンバの中に位置したばね棒と、前記ばね棒を支持する支持ばねとが設置され、前記ばね棒の左端には環状ブロックが設置され、前記収納チャンバの右端壁の中には従動チャンバが設置され、前記従動チャンバの前後端壁の間には従動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記従動軸にはリールが固定され、前記リールには左端が前記駆動ブロックと連結されたチェーンが巻き付けられ、前記従動軸と前記従動チャンバの端壁との間がねじりばねにより連結され、前記ばね溝の後端壁の中には上方に開口しかつ前記ばね溝に連通した昇降溝が設置され、前記昇降溝の中には前端が前記ばね溝の中に設置されかつ前記ばね棒の上側に位置した昇降棒が設置され、前記昇降棒の後端には下押し棒が固定されている。 Based on the above-mentioned technical plan, the drive mechanism includes a motor, the right end of the motor is fixed to the right end wall of the moving chamber, and the drive shaft is movably connected to the left end of the moving chamber of the moving chamber. A fixed block is fixed between the upper and lower end walls, a storage chamber opened to the left is installed in the fixed block, a drive block is installed in the storage chamber, and the left end of the drive shaft is installed. A spring groove that penetrates the fixed block, the drive block, the moving block, and the cam, is connected to the cam by a screw thread, and opens to the left is installed in the drive block. An electromagnetic block is fixed to the upper end wall of the spring groove, and a spring rod whose left end is located in the moving chamber and a support spring that supports the spring rod are installed in the spring groove. An annular block is installed at the left end of the rod, a driven chamber is installed in the right end wall of the storage chamber, and a driven shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the driven chamber. A reel is fixed to the reel, a chain whose left end is connected to the drive block is wound around the reel, and a torsion spring connects the driven shaft and the end wall of the driven chamber to the rear of the spring groove. An elevating groove that opens upward and communicates with the spring groove is installed in the end wall, and a front end is installed in the spring groove and is located above the spring rod in the elevating groove. A rod is installed, and a lower push rod is fixed to the rear end of the elevating rod.

前述した技術プランの上で、前記制御機構が持上げチャンバを含み、前記持上げチャンバの中には持上げ板と、前記持上げ板と前記持上げチャンバの上端壁とを連結した持上げばねが設置され、前記持上げ板の中には下に開口した四つのスライド溝が設置され、前記スライド溝の中にはスライドブロックが設置され、前記持上げチャンバの下端壁の中には上端壁の右側が前記持上げチャンバに連通した四つの平行移動チャンバが設置され、前記平行移動チャンバの下端壁の左側が前記移動チャンバと連通しており、前記移動チャンバの左端壁には電磁石が固定され、前記平行移動チャンバの中には、前記電磁石が通電した場合において前記電磁石と反発し合う磁石が設置され、前記磁石の中には上方に開口しかつ右端壁が前記平行移動チャンバと連通した旋転チャンバが設置され、前記旋転チャンバの前後端壁の間には旋転軸が回転可能に連結され、前記旋転軸には右端が前記平行移動チャンバの中に位置した旋転板が固定され、前記旋転板の右端には上端が前記スライドブロックと連結された細縄が固定され、前記磁石の右端には支持板が固定され、前記支持板の右端には前記旋転板の右端と連結された圧縮ばねが固定され、前記持上げチャンバの下端壁の中には前記持上げチャンバと前記昇降溝とを連通した貫通穴が設置され、前記貫通穴の中には下端が前記下押し棒の上端と接触した重物が設置され、前記重物の上端には上端が前記持上げチャンバの上端壁を貫通しておりかつ前記持上げ板と連結されたロープが固定されている。 On the above-mentioned technical plan, the control mechanism includes a lifting chamber, and a lifting plate and a lifting spring connecting the lifting plate and the upper end wall of the lifting chamber are installed in the lifting chamber, and the lifting is performed. Four slide grooves opened downward are installed in the plate, a slide block is installed in the slide groove, and the right side of the upper end wall communicates with the lifting chamber in the lower end wall of the lifting chamber. The four parallel moving chambers are installed, the left side of the lower end wall of the parallel moving chamber communicates with the moving chamber, an electromagnet is fixed to the left end wall of the moving chamber, and the inside of the parallel moving chamber is , A magnet that repels the electromagnet when the electromagnet is energized is installed, and a rotation chamber that opens upward and the right end wall communicates with the translation chamber is installed in the magnet. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls, a rotating plate whose right end is located in the translation chamber is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the upper end is the slide block at the right end of the rotating plate. A narrow rope connected to the magnet is fixed, a support plate is fixed to the right end of the magnet, a compression spring connected to the right end of the turning plate is fixed to the right end of the support plate, and the lower end wall of the lifting chamber is fixed. A through hole connecting the lifting chamber and the elevating groove is installed in the through hole, and a heavy object whose lower end is in contact with the upper end of the lower push rod is installed in the through hole, and a heavy object whose lower end is in contact with the upper end of the lower push rod is installed in the upper end of the heavy object. Has an upper end penetrating the upper end wall of the lifting chamber and a rope connected to the lifting plate is fixed.

前述した技術プランの上で、前記磁石の下端が前記移動チャンバの中に位置しておりかつ前記移動ブロックと接触しており、前記移動ブロックと前記磁石との間に生じる摩擦力は前記磁石が通電しない時の前記電磁石との間の磁力より小さい。 On the above-mentioned technical plan, the lower end of the magnet is located in the moving chamber and is in contact with the moving block, and the frictional force generated between the moving block and the magnet is caused by the magnet. It is smaller than the magnetic force between the electromagnet and the electromagnet when it is not energized.

前述した技術プランの上で、圧縮状態にある前記圧縮ばねが一つ以上あるか、または、ピンと張られた（緊張）状態の前記細縄が一本以上ある場合に、前記持上げばねは持上げ板を復帰連動させることができない。 On the technical plan described above , the lifting spring is a lifting plate when there is one or more of the compression springs in a compressed state or one or more of the ropes in a taut (tensioned) state. Cannot be linked to return .

前述した技術プランの上で、前記重物の重力が前記支持ばねの弾力より大きい。 Based on the above-mentioned technical plan, the gravity of the heavy object is larger than the elasticity of the support spring.

本発明の有益効果は：本発明は構造が簡単で、操作が便利で、装置は電池パックを使用する時に自動的に電池パック内の電池が正常作動かどうかを検測でき、もしいずれも電池が作動不能になったら、機械伝動により作動不能の電池を飛ばし、他の電池に連結し、電池パックの出力を保証し、使用者の仕事に影響しないようにすると同時に、自動化機械の伝動により、検測効率を上げて検測結果を直観的にさせる。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: The present invention has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and the device can automatically check whether the batteries in the battery pack are operating normally when using the battery pack. When becomes inoperable, the inoperable battery is blown off by mechanical transmission and connected to another battery to guarantee the output of the battery pack so that it does not affect the work of the user, and at the same time, by the transmission of the automated machine. Increase the inspection efficiency and make the inspection result intuitive.

下記に図１〜６をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する：図１は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図１の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 In order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 below and to explain the present invention in a convenient manner, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and is described above and below. The left-right front-back direction and the up-down, left-right front-back direction of the self-projection relationship in FIG. 1 coincide with each other.

図１は本発明の実施例の構成概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 図２は本発明の実施例の「Ａ―Ａ」構成概略図FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of “AA” according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図３は本発明の実施例の駆動機構の局部断面の正面拡大構成概略図FIG. 3 is a schematic front enlarged view of a local cross section of the drive mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図４は本発明の実施例の制御機構の局部断面の正面拡大構成概略図FIG. 4 is a schematic front enlarged configuration of a local cross section of the control mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図５は本発明の実施例の検測機構の局部断面の正面拡大構成概略図FIG. 5 is a schematic front enlarged configuration of a local cross section of the inspection mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図６は本発明の実施例の回転チャンバの全体断面の左面拡大構成概略図FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the left side enlarged configuration of the entire cross section of the rotary chamber according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図１〜６の示したように、自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パックは、電池箱４を含み、前記電池箱４の中には電力接続機構６０が設置され、前記電力接続機構６０は四つの電池１３を含み、かつ四つの前記電池１３が直列接続されて直列接続電池パックになっており、前記電池箱４の中には前記電池１３が電流を出力できるかどうかを検測する検測機構６３が設置され、前記検測機構６３は移動チャンバ１４を含み、前記移動チャンバ１４の中には移動ブロック６が設置され、前記移動ブロック６の中には下方に開口しかつ左右端壁が前記移動チャンバ１４に連通した昇降チャンバ９が設置され、前記移動ブロック６の上端壁には通電ブロック５が植設され、前記昇降チャンバ９の上端壁の中には下方に開口した回転チャンバ４９が設置され、前記回転チャンバ４９の中にはカム５９が設置され、前記カム５９の下端が前記昇降チャンバ９の中に位置しており、前記昇降チャンバ９の中には前記カム５９と接触した昇降ブロック８と、前記昇降ブロック８を支持する昇降ばね１０とが設置され、前記昇降ブロック８の中には前記昇降ブロック８の左右端壁を貫通しかつ下端壁が前記昇降チャンバ９と連通したスライドチャンバ５１が設置され、前記スライドチャンバ５１の中には下端が前記移動チャンバ１４の中に位置した導電ブロック５３が設置され、前記導電ブロック５３の上端にはラック板５５が固定され、前記スライドチャンバ５１の前後端壁の間にはスライド軸５８が回転可能に連結され、前記スライド軸５８には前記ラック板５５と噛み合ったスライド歯車５７が固定され、上側の前記ラック板５５の左端には下側の前記ラック板５５と接触した電力接続ブロック５２が固定され、下側の前記ラック板５５の右端には絶縁ブロック５６が固定され、上側の前記ラック板５５の右端には絶縁の台形ブロック５４が固定され、前記移動チャンバ１４の中には前記検測機構６３の移動と二つの前記ラック板５５の左右移動とを制御できる駆動機構６１が設置され、前記電池１３を使うたび、前記駆動機構６１が前記検測機構６３を移動連動させて四つの前記電池１３が出力できるかどうかを検測し、いずれの前記電池１３が故障になると検出した時、前記駆動機構６１が前記ラック板５５の移動を制御して残りの三つの前記電池１３に接続し、該直列接続電池パックが正常に電流を出力することを保証し、自己検測を実現し、前記移動チャンバ１４の上端壁の中には、前記駆動機構６１が前記ラック板５５を連動させて作動させる必要があるかどうかを制御する制御機構６２が設置され、前記制御機構６２は前記検測機構６３の検測結果により判断を下す。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function includes a battery box 4, and a power connection mechanism 60 is installed in the battery box 4, and the power connection mechanism 60 is installed. Contains four batteries 13 and the four batteries 13 are connected in series to form a series-connected battery pack, and it is inspected whether or not the batteries 13 can output current in the battery box 4. An inspection mechanism 63 is installed, the inspection mechanism 63 includes a moving chamber 14, a moving block 6 is installed in the moving chamber 14, and a downward opening and left and right ends are installed in the moving block 6. An elevating chamber 9 whose wall communicates with the moving chamber 14 is installed, an energizing block 5 is planted on the upper end wall of the moving block 6, and a rotary chamber opened downward in the upper end wall of the elevating chamber 9. 49 is installed, a cam 59 is installed in the rotary chamber 49, the lower end of the cam 59 is located in the elevating chamber 9, and the lower end of the cam 59 is in contact with the cam 59 in the elevating chamber 9. The elevating block 8 and the elevating spring 10 supporting the elevating block 8 are installed, and the elevating block 8 penetrates the left and right end walls of the elevating block 8 and the lower end wall communicates with the elevating chamber 9. The slide chamber 51 is installed, a conductive block 53 whose lower end is located in the moving chamber 14 is installed in the slide chamber 51, and a rack plate 55 is fixed to the upper end of the conductive block 53. A slide shaft 58 is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the slide chamber 51, and a slide gear 57 that meshes with the rack plate 55 is fixed to the slide shaft 58 and is attached to the left end of the rack plate 55 on the upper side. The power connection block 52 in contact with the lower rack plate 55 is fixed, the insulating block 56 is fixed to the right end of the lower rack plate 55, and the insulating trapezoidal shape is fixed to the right end of the upper rack plate 55. The block 54 is fixed, and a drive mechanism 61 capable of controlling the movement of the inspection mechanism 63 and the left-right movement of the two rack plates 55 is installed in the moving chamber 14, and each time the battery 13 is used, the drive mechanism 61 is installed. The drive mechanism 61 moves and interlocks the inspection mechanism 63 to inspect whether or not the four batteries 13 can output, and when it is detected that any of the batteries 13 fails, the drive mechanism 61 moves and interlocks the inspection mechanism 63 to the rack plate. Controlling the movement of 55 and connecting to the remaining three batteries 13, ensuring that the series-connected battery pack outputs current normally, self A control mechanism 62 is installed in the upper end wall of the moving chamber 14 to realize inspection and control whether or not the drive mechanism 61 needs to operate the rack plate 55 in conjunction with the rack plate 55. The mechanism 62 makes a judgment based on the inspection result of the inspection mechanism 63.

有益的には、前記電力接続機構６０は前記電池箱４の上端面に固定された二つの電力接続柱２２を含み、前記電池箱４の上端面にはハンドル１が固定され、前記電池箱４の中には前記移動チャンバ１４と連通した電力接続チャンバ１２が設置され、前記電力接続チャンバ１２の下端壁には四つの前記電池１３が固定され、前記電池１３の上端面にはいずれも二つの電極１１が固定され、八つの前記電極１１と二つの前記電力接続柱２２とが二つごとに導線１５によって連結されている。 Advantageously, the power connection mechanism 60 includes two power connection columns 22 fixed to the upper end surface of the battery box 4, and a handle 1 is fixed to the upper end surface of the battery box 4, and the battery box 4 is fixed. A power connection chamber 12 communicating with the moving chamber 14 is installed in the inside, four batteries 13 are fixed to the lower end wall of the power connection chamber 12, and two batteries 13 are installed on the upper end surface of the battery 13. The electrodes 11 are fixed, and the eight electrodes 11 and the two power connection columns 22 are connected to each other by a lead wire 15.

有益的には、前記検測機構６３は伸縮ばね６４を含み、前記伸縮ばね６４が前記電力接続ブロック５２と前記絶縁ブロック５６とを連結し、前記電池箱４の上端面には四つの検測灯２が設置されている。 Advantageously, the inspection mechanism 63 includes a telescopic spring 64, the telescopic spring 64 connects the power connection block 52 and the insulating block 56, and four inspections are performed on the upper end surface of the battery box 4. Light 2 is installed.

有益的には、前記駆動機構６１がモータ１８を含み、前記モータ１８の右端が前記移動チャンバ１４の右端壁に固定されかつ前記モータ１８の左端には駆動軸７が伝動可能に連結され、前記移動チャンバ１４の上下端壁の間には固定ブロック１６が固定され、前記固定ブロック１６の中には左方に開口した収納チャンバ３６が設置され、前記収納チャンバ３６の中には駆動ブロック２０が設置され、前記駆動軸７の左端が前記固定ブロック１６と、前記駆動ブロック２０と、前記移動ブロック６と前記カム５９とを貫通しておりかつ前記カム５９とねじ山によって連結され、前記駆動ブロック２０の中には左方に開口したばね溝３５が設置され、前記ばね溝３５の上端壁には電磁ブロック６６が固定され、前記ばね溝３５の中には左端が前記移動チャンバ１４の中に位置したばね棒３４と、前記ばね棒３４を支持する支持ばね１７とが設置され、前記ばね棒３４の左端には環状ブロック４２が設置され、前記収納チャンバ３６の右端壁の中には従動チャンバ３８が設置され、前記従動チャンバ３８の前後端壁の間には従動軸４１が回転可能に連結され、前記従動軸４１にはリール３９が固定され、前記リール３９には左端が前記駆動ブロック２０と連結されたチェーン３７が巻き付けられ、前記従動軸４１と前記従動チャンバ３８の端壁との間がねじりばね４０により連結され、前記ばね溝３５の後端壁の中には上方に開口しかつ前記ばね溝３５に連通した昇降溝３２が設置され、前記昇降溝３２の中には前端が前記ばね溝３５の中に設置されかつ前記ばね棒３４の上側に位置した昇降棒３３が設置され、前記昇降棒３３の後端には下押し棒３１が固定されている。 Advantageously, the drive mechanism 61 includes a motor 18, the right end of the motor 18 is fixed to the right end wall of the moving chamber 14, and the drive shaft 7 is ubiquitously connected to the left end of the motor 18. A fixed block 16 is fixed between the upper and lower end walls of the moving chamber 14, a storage chamber 36 opened to the left is installed in the fixed block 16, and a drive block 20 is installed in the storage chamber 36. The drive block is installed, the left end of the drive shaft 7 penetrates the fixed block 16, the drive block 20, the moving block 6 and the cam 59, and is connected to the cam 59 by a screw thread. A spring groove 35 opened to the left is installed in the spring groove 20, an electromagnetic block 66 is fixed to the upper end wall of the spring groove 35, and the left end is in the moving chamber 14 in the spring groove 35. A positioned spring rod 34 and a support spring 17 for supporting the spring rod 34 are installed, an annular block 42 is installed at the left end of the spring rod 34, and a driven chamber is installed in the right end wall of the storage chamber 36. 38 is installed, a driven shaft 41 is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the driven chamber 38, a reel 39 is fixed to the driven shaft 41, and the left end of the driven block 20 is fixed to the reel 39. The chain 37 connected to the spring groove 37 is wound, and the driven shaft 41 and the end wall of the driven chamber 38 are connected by a torsion spring 40, and the spring groove 35 is opened upward in the rear end wall. An elevating groove 32 communicating with the spring groove 35 is installed, and in the elevating groove 32, an elevating rod 33 whose front end is installed in the spring groove 35 and located above the spring rod 34 is installed. A lower push rod 31 is fixed to the rear end of the elevating rod 33.

有益的には、前記制御機構６２が持上げチャンバ３を含み、前記持上げチャンバ３の中には持上げ板２６と、前記持上げ板２６と前記持上げチャンバ３の上端壁とを連結した持上げばね２７が設置され、前記持上げ板２６の中には下に開口した四つのスライド溝２８が設置され、前記スライド溝２８の中にはスライドブロック２９が設置され、前記持上げチャンバ３の下端壁の中には上端壁の右側が前記持上げチャンバ３に連通した四つの平行移動チャンバ２３が設置され、前記平行移動チャンバ２３の下端壁の左側が前記移動チャンバ１４と連通しており、前記移動チャンバ１４の左端壁には電磁石２５が固定され、前記平行移動チャンバ２３の中には、前記電磁石２５が通電した場合において前記電磁石２５と反発し合う磁石４６が設置され、前記磁石４６の中には上方に開口しかつ右端壁が前記平行移動チャンバ２３と連通した旋転チャンバ４４が設置され、前記旋転チャンバ４４の前後端壁の間には旋転軸４５が回転可能に連結され、前記旋転軸４５には右端が前記平行移動チャンバ２３の中に位置した旋転板４３が固定され、前記旋転板４３の右端には上端が前記スライドブロック２９と連結された細縄２４が固定され、前記磁石４６の右端には支持板４７が固定され、前記支持板４７の右端には前記旋転板４３の右端と連結された圧縮ばね４８が固定され、前記持上げチャンバ３の下端壁の中には前記持上げチャンバ３と前記昇降溝３２とを連通した貫通穴３０が設置され、前記貫通穴３０の中には下端が前記下押し棒３１の上端と接触した重物１９が設置され、前記重物１９の上端には上端が前記持上げチャンバ３の上端壁を貫通しておりかつ前記持上げ板２６と連結されたロープ２１が固定されている。 Advantageously, the control mechanism 62 includes a lifting chamber 3, and a lifting plate 26 and a lifting spring 27 connecting the lifting plate 26 and the upper end wall of the lifting chamber 3 are installed in the lifting chamber 3. The four slide grooves 28 opened downward are installed in the lifting plate 26, the slide block 29 is installed in the slide groove 28, and the upper end is installed in the lower end wall of the lifting chamber 3. Four parallel moving chambers 23 are installed on the right side of the wall and communicate with the lifting chamber 3, and the left side of the lower end wall of the parallel moving chamber 23 communicates with the moving chamber 14 on the left end wall of the moving chamber 14. The electromagnet 25 is fixed, and in the translation chamber 23, a magnet 46 that repels the electromagnet 25 when the electromagnet 25 is energized is installed, and the magnet 46 is opened upward. A rotation chamber 44 whose right end wall communicates with the translation chamber 23 is installed, a rotation shaft 45 is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the rotation chamber 44, and the right end is parallel to the rotation shaft 45. A rotating plate 43 located in the moving chamber 23 is fixed, a narrow rope 24 whose upper end is connected to the slide block 29 is fixed to the right end of the rotating plate 43, and a support plate 47 is fixed to the right end of the magnet 46. Is fixed, a compression spring 48 connected to the right end of the turning plate 43 is fixed to the right end of the support plate 47, and the lifting chamber 3 and the elevating groove 32 are contained in the lower end wall of the lifting chamber 3. A through hole 30 is installed, and a heavy object 19 whose lower end is in contact with the upper end of the lower push rod 31 is installed in the through hole 30, and the upper end is the lifting chamber 3 at the upper end of the heavy object 19. A rope 21 that penetrates the upper end wall of the magnet and is connected to the lifting plate 26 is fixed.

装置全体の器械動作の順番： Order of instrument operation for the entire device:

１：電池箱４を使用する時、モータ１８が作動して駆動軸７の回転を連動させ、駆動軸７が時計回りに回転する時、駆動軸７がカム５９を右に運動させ、更に移動ブロック６を右に運動させ、二つの導電ブロック５３が左側の電池１３の上側に位置する時、通電ブロック５が電磁石２５と接触し、モータ１８が作動して駆動軸７を制御して反時計回りに回転させ、更にカム５９を連動させて反時計回りに回転させ、更に昇降ブロック８を下降連動させ、昇降ブロック８が一番下側に下降した時モータ１８が作動停止になり、昇降ばね１０が圧縮され、更に二つの導電ブロック５３と下側の二つの電極１１とを接触させ、この時もし該電池１３が正常に作動すれば、該電池１３が電流を出力し、電流が導電ブロック５３とラック板５５とにより通電ブロック５に伝達されることで、通電ブロック５が電磁石２５の作動を制御し、更に電磁石２５と磁石４６とを反発し合わせ、更に磁石４６を右に運動させ、かつ一つの検測灯２が光る。
２：磁石４６が右に運動し、更に圧縮ばね４８により旋転板４３を回転させることで細縄２４を緩め、もし該電池１３が電流を出力できなければ、通電ブロック５が通電できず、検測灯２が光らず、かつ電磁石２５が磁石４６と吸引し、細縄２４が緩まない。
３：一つ目の電池１３を検測した後、モータ１８が作動して駆動軸７を時計回りに回転させ、更にカム５９と移動ブロック６とを右に運動させて残りの三つの電池１３を検測する。
４：四つの電池１３を検測した後、もし光った検測灯２が二つあり又は二つより少ない場合、該電池箱４が正常に作動できないことがわかり、もし検測灯２の四つが光る場合、四つの電池１３はいずれも正常に作動できることがわかり、かつ四つの細縄２４はいずれも緩んであり、この時持上げ板２６が持上げばね２７の作用により上に運動し、ロープ２１を緩め、重物１９を下降させ、更に下押し棒３１を下降させ、更に昇降棒３３を下降させ、更にばね棒３４を下降させ、更に環状ブロック４２を台形ブロック５４から離れさせ、そしてモータ１８が作動して駆動軸７を反時計回りに回転させ、更にカム５９と移動ブロック６を左に運動させ、更に磁石４６が左に運動させて復帰させ、更に旋転板４３を回転させ、圧縮ばね４８が再び圧縮され、細縄２４が持上げ板２６を引き動かして下降させ、ロープ２１に伝動による重物１９を上昇させ、更に昇降棒３３と、ばね棒３４と、環状ブロック４２と下押し棒３１とを復帰させ、磁石４６が再び通電していない電磁石２５と吸引し合い、移動ブロック６が一番左側に運動した時、モータ１８が作動して駆動軸７を時計回りに回転させ、更にカム５９を復帰させた後、装置のリセットが完了する。
５：もし検測灯２の三つが光る場合、一本の細縄２４が緩んでおらず、持上げ板２６を持上げばね２７の作用により上に運動させることができなく、更に移動ブロック６が一番右側に運動した時、台形ブロック５４が環状ブロック４２の中心に位置しており、このときモータ１８が作動して駆動軸７を反時計回りに回転させ、更にカム５９と移動ブロック６を左に運動させ、台形ブロック５４と環状ブロック４２の制限により、上側のラック板５５が右に運動し、下側のラック板５５が左に運動し、伸縮ばね６４が圧縮され、電力接続ブロック５２とスライド歯車５７とが接触した時、ラック板５５が運動しなくなり、この時二つの導電ブロック５３の間の距離が二つの隣接した負の電極１１の間の距離と同じであり、もし移動ブロック６が継続して左に運動すると、駆動ブロック２０が連動して左に運動し、チェーン３７を引き動かし、ねじりばね４０が拗じられ、移動ブロック６が正常作動不能の電池１３の上側に運動し、この時モータ１８が作動して駆動軸７を時計回りに回転させ、昇降ブロック８を下降させ、昇降ブロック８が一番下側に下降した時モータ１８が作動を停止し、この時右側の導電ブロック５３が正常作動不能の電池１３の負の電極１１と連結し、左側の導電ブロック５３が正常作動不能の電池１３の左側の電池１３の負で電極と連結し、直列接続電池パックを正常に作動させる。
６：電池箱４を使用した後、電磁石６６が作動して昇降棒３３を下降させ、更にばね棒３４と環状ブロック４２とを下降させ、環状ブロック４２と台形ブロック５４とが離れ、更にラック板５５が伸縮ばね６４の作用により復帰し、ねじりばね４０がリセットしてチェーン３７をきつく巻くことで、駆動ブロック２０を復帰させ、この時モータ１８が作動して移動ブロック６の復帰を制限する。 1: When using the battery box 4, the motor 18 operates to link the rotation of the drive shaft 7, and when the drive shaft 7 rotates clockwise, the drive shaft 7 moves the cam 59 to the right and further moves. When the block 6 is moved to the right and the two conductive blocks 53 are located above the battery 13 on the left side, the energizing block 5 comes into contact with the electromagnet 25 and the motor 18 operates to control the drive shaft 7 counterclockwise. Rotate it clockwise, rotate it counterclockwise by interlocking the cam 59, further interlock the elevating block 8 downward, and when the elevating block 8 descends to the lowermost side, the motor 18 stops operating and the elevating spring. 10 is compressed, and the two conductive blocks 53 and the two lower electrodes 11 are brought into contact with each other. If the battery 13 operates normally at this time, the battery 13 outputs a current and the current is a conductive block. By being transmitted to the energizing block 5 by the electric current block 5 and the rack plate 55, the energizing block 5 controls the operation of the electromagnet 25, further repels the electromagnet 25 and the magnet 46, and further moves the magnet 46 to the right. And one inspection light 2 shines.
2: The magnet 46 moves to the right, and the rotating plate 43 is further rotated by the compression spring 48 to loosen the rope 24. If the battery 13 cannot output an electric current, the energizing block 5 cannot be energized and is inspected. The measuring lamp 2 does not shine, the electromagnet 25 attracts the magnet 46, and the rope 24 does not loosen.
3: After inspecting the first battery 13, the motor 18 operates to rotate the drive shaft 7 clockwise, and further move the cam 59 and the moving block 6 to the right to move the remaining three batteries 13 to the right. To inspect.
4: After inspecting the four batteries 13, if there are two or less than two illuminated inspection lights 2, it is found that the battery box 4 cannot operate normally, and if the inspection lights 2-4 When one glows, it is found that all four batteries 13 can operate normally, and all four ropes 24 are loose. At this time, the lifting plate 26 moves upward by the action of the lifting spring 27, and the rope 21 Loosen, lower the heavy object 19, further lower the lower push rod 31, further lower the elevating rod 33, further lower the spring rod 34, further separate the annular block 42 from the trapezoidal block 54, and the motor 18 It operates to rotate the drive shaft 7 counterclockwise, further move the cam 59 and the moving block 6 to the left, further move the magnet 46 to the left to return, further rotate the rotating plate 43, and rotate the compression spring 48. Is compressed again, the narrow rope 24 pulls and lowers the lifting plate 26, raises the heavy object 19 by transmission to the rope 21, and further, the lifting rod 33, the spring rod 34, the annular block 42, and the lower push rod 31. When the moving block 6 moves to the leftmost side by attracting the magnet 46 to the electric magnet 25 which is not energized again, the motor 18 operates to rotate the drive shaft 7 clockwise, and further, the cam 59 After returning the device, the reset of the device is completed.
5: If three of the inspection lights 2 shine, one narrow rope 24 is not loosened, the lifting plate 26 cannot be moved upward by the action of the lifting spring 27, and the moving block 6 is further moved. When moving to the rightmost side, the trapezoidal block 54 is located at the center of the annular block 42, at which time the motor 18 operates to rotate the drive shaft 7 counterclockwise, and the cam 59 and the moving block 6 are further left. Due to the restrictions of the trapezoidal block 54 and the annular block 42, the upper rack plate 55 moves to the right, the lower rack plate 55 moves to the left, the telescopic spring 64 is compressed, and the power connection block 52 and When the slide gear 57 comes into contact, the rack plate 55 stops moving, at which time the distance between the two conductive blocks 53 is the same as the distance between the two adjacent negative electrodes 11, and if the moving block 6 Continues to move to the left, the drive block 20 moves to the left in tandem, pulls the chain 37, twists the spring 40, and moves the moving block 6 to the upper side of the battery 13 that cannot operate normally. At this time, the motor 18 operates to rotate the drive shaft 7 clockwise to lower the elevating block 8, and when the elevating block 8 descends to the lowermost side, the motor 18 stops operating, and at this time, the right side The conductive block 53 is connected to the negative electrode 11 of the battery 13 that cannot operate normally, the conductive block 53 on the left side is connected to the negative electrode of the battery 13 on the left side of the battery 13 that cannot operate normally, and the series connection battery pack is normally connected. To operate.
6: After using the battery box 4, the electromagnet 66 operates to lower the elevating rod 33, further lower the spring rod 34 and the annular block 42, separate the annular block 42 from the trapezoidal block 54, and further lower the rack plate. The 55 is restored by the action of the telescopic spring 64, the torsion spring 40 is reset and the chain 37 is tightly wound, so that the drive block 20 is restored. At this time, the motor 18 operates to limit the return of the moving block 6.

本分野の技術者が明確できるのは、本発明の総体精神や発想から離脱しない場合で、以上の実施例に各種な変形ができ、それらの変形がすべて本発明の保護範囲にある。本発明の保護方案は本発明の権利要求書を標準とすべきである。 Engineers in this field can clarify that they do not depart from the general spirit and ideas of the present invention, and various modifications can be made to the above examples, all of which are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection plan of the present invention should be standardized on the claim of the present invention.

Claims (8)

自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パックであって、正面視で、電池箱を含み、前記電池箱の中には電力接続機構が設置され、前記電力接続機構は四つの電池を含み、かつ四つの前記電池が直列接続されて直列接続電池パックになっており、
前記電池箱の中には前記電池が電流を出力できるかどうかを検測する検測機構が設置され、前記検測機構は移動チャンバを含み、前記移動チャンバの中には移動ブロックが設置され、前記移動ブロックの中には下方に開口しかつ左右端壁が前記移動チャンバに連通した昇降チャンバが設置され、前記移動ブロックの上端壁には通電ブロックが植設され、前記昇降チャンバの上端壁の中には下方に開口した回転チャンバが設置され、前記回転チャンバの中にはカムが設置され、前記カムの下端が前記昇降チャンバの中に位置しており、前記昇降チャンバの中には前記カムと接触した昇降ブロックと、前記昇降ブロックを支持する昇降ばねとが設置され、前記昇降ブロックの中には前記昇降ブロックの左右端壁を貫通しかつ下端壁が前記昇降チャンバと連通したスライドチャンバが設置され、前記スライドチャンバの中には下端が前記移動チャンバの中に位置した導電ブロックが設置され、前記導電ブロックの上端にはラック板が固定され、前記スライドチャンバの前後端壁の間にはスライド軸が回転可能に連結され、前記スライド軸には前記ラック板と噛み合ったスライド歯車が固定され、上側の前記ラック板の左端には下側の前記ラック板と接触した電力接続ブロックが固定され、下側の前記ラック板の右端には絶縁ブロックが固定され、上側の前記ラック板の右端には絶縁の台形ブロックが固定され、前記移動チャンバの中には前記検測機構の移動と二つの前記ラック板の左右移動とを制御できる駆動機構が設置され、前記電池を使うたび、前記駆動機構が前記検測機構を移動連動させて四つの前記電池が出力できるかどうかを検測し、いずれの前記電池が故障になると検出した時、前記駆動機構が前記ラック板の移動を制御して残りの三つの前記電池に接続し、該直列接続電池パックが正常に電流を出力することを保証し、自己検測を実現し、
前記移動チャンバの上端壁の中には、前記駆動機構が前記ラック板を連動させて作動させる必要があるかどうかを制御する制御機構が設置され、前記制御機構は前記検測機構の検測結果により判断を下すことを特徴とする自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パック。 A portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function, which includes a battery box in front view, a power connection mechanism is installed in the battery box, and the power connection mechanism contains four batteries. The four batteries are connected in series to form a series-connected battery pack .
An inspection mechanism for inspecting whether or not the battery can output current is installed in the battery box, the inspection mechanism includes a moving chamber, and a moving block is installed in the moving chamber. An elevating chamber that opens downward and has left and right end walls communicating with the moving chamber is installed in the moving block, and an energizing block is planted on the upper end wall of the moving block to form an upper end wall of the elevating chamber. A rotary chamber that opens downward is installed inside, a cam is installed in the rotary chamber, the lower end of the cam is located in the elevating chamber, and the cam is in the elevating chamber. An elevating block in contact with the elevating block and an elevating spring supporting the elevating block are installed, and a slide chamber penetrating the left and right end walls of the elevating block and having a lower end wall communicating with the elevating chamber is installed in the elevating block. A conductive block is installed in the slide chamber whose lower end is located in the moving chamber, a rack plate is fixed to the upper end of the conductive block, and between the front and rear end walls of the slide chamber. The slide shafts are rotatably connected, a slide gear meshing with the rack plate is fixed to the slide shaft, and a power connection block in contact with the lower rack plate is fixed to the left end of the upper rack plate. An insulating block is fixed to the right end of the lower rack plate, an insulating trapezoidal block is fixed to the right end of the upper rack plate, and the inspection mechanism is moved in the moving chamber. A drive mechanism capable of controlling the left-right movement of the rack plate is installed, and each time the battery is used, the drive mechanism moves and interlocks the inspection mechanism to check whether or not the four batteries can be output. When it is detected that the battery fails, the drive mechanism controls the movement of the rack plate and connects to the remaining three batteries to ensure that the series-connected battery pack outputs current normally. , Achieve self-inspection,
In the upper end wall of the moving chamber, a control mechanism for controlling whether or not the drive mechanism needs to be operated in conjunction with the rack plate is installed, and the control mechanism is the inspection result of the inspection mechanism. A portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function, which is characterized by making a judgment by. 前記電力接続機構は前記電池箱の上端面に固定された二つの電力接続柱を含み、前記電池箱の上端面にはハンドルが固定され、前記電池箱の中には前記移動チャンバと連通した電力接続チャンバが設置され、前記電力接続チャンバの下端壁には四つの前記電池が固定され、前記電池の上端面にはいずれも二つの電極が固定され、八つの前記電極と二つの前記電力接続柱とが二つごとに導線によって連結されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パック。 The power connection mechanism includes two power connection columns fixed to the upper end surface of the battery box, a handle is fixed to the upper end surface of the battery box, and power communicated with the moving chamber is contained in the battery box. A connection chamber is installed, four batteries are fixed to the lower end wall of the power connection chamber, two electrodes are fixed to the upper end surfaces of the batteries, eight electrodes and two power connection columns. The portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function according to claim 1, wherein each of the two batteries is connected by a lead wire. 前記検測機構は伸縮ばねを含み、前記伸縮ばねが前記電力接続ブロックと前記絶縁ブロックとを連結し、前記電池箱の上端面には四つの検測灯が設置されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パック。 The inspection mechanism includes a telescopic spring, the telescopic spring connects the power connection block and the insulating block, and four inspection lights are installed on the upper end surface of the battery box. The portable DC battery pack with the self-inspection function according to claim 1. 前記駆動機構がモータを含み、前記モータの右端が前記移動チャンバの右端壁に固定されかつ前記モータの左端には駆動軸が伝動可能に連結され、前記移動チャンバの上下端壁の間には固定ブロックが固定され、前記固定ブロックの中には左方に開口した収納チャンバが設置され、前記収納チャンバの中には駆動ブロックが設置され、前記駆動軸の左端が前記固定ブロックと、前記駆動ブロックと、前記移動ブロックと前記カムとを貫通しておりかつ前記カムとねじ山によって連結され、前記駆動ブロックの中には左方に開口したばね溝が設置され、前記ばね溝の上端壁には電磁ブロックが固定され、前記ばね溝の中には左端が前記移動チャンバの中に位置したばね棒と、前記ばね棒を支持する支持ばねとが設置され、前記ばね棒の左端には環状ブロックが設置され、前記収納チャンバの右端壁の中には従動チャンバが設置され、前記従動チャンバの前後端壁の間には従動軸が回転可能に連結され、前記従動軸にはリールが固定され、前記リールには左端が前記駆動ブロックと連結されたチェーンが巻き付けられ、前記従動軸と前記従動チャンバの端壁との間がねじりばねにより連結され、前記ばね溝の後端壁の中には上方に開口しかつ前記ばね溝に連通した昇降溝が設置され、前記昇降溝の中には前端が前記ばね溝の中に設置されかつ前記ばね棒の上側に位置した昇降棒が設置され、前記昇降棒の後端には下押し棒が固定されていることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パック。 The drive mechanism includes a motor, the right end of the motor is fixed to the right end wall of the moving chamber, and a drive shaft is conductively connected to the left end of the motor and fixed between the upper and lower end walls of the moving chamber. The block is fixed, a storage chamber opened to the left is installed in the fixed block, a drive block is installed in the storage chamber, and the left end of the drive shaft is the fixed block and the drive block. A spring groove that penetrates the moving block and the cam and is connected to the cam by a thread, and a spring groove that opens to the left is installed in the drive block, and the upper end wall of the spring groove has a spring groove. The electromagnetic block is fixed, and a spring rod whose left end is located in the moving chamber and a support spring that supports the spring rod are installed in the spring groove, and an annular block is installed at the left end of the spring rod. A driven chamber is installed in the right end wall of the storage chamber, a driven shaft is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the driven chamber, and a reel is fixed to the driven shaft. A chain whose left end is connected to the drive block is wound around the reel, and a torsion spring is connected between the driven shaft and the end wall of the driven chamber, and the rear end wall of the spring groove is moved upward. An elevating groove that opens and communicates with the spring groove is installed, and an elevating rod having a front end installed in the spring groove and located above the spring rod is installed in the elevating groove. The portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function according to claim 1, wherein a lower push rod is fixed to the rear end. 前記制御機構が持上げチャンバを含み、前記持上げチャンバの中には持上げ板と、前記持上げ板と前記持上げチャンバの上端壁とを連結した持上げばねが設置され、前記持上げ板の中には下に開口した四つのスライド溝が設置され、前記スライド溝の中にはスライドブロックが設置され、前記持上げチャンバの下端壁の中には上端壁の右側が前記持上げチャンバに連通した四つの平行移動チャンバが設置され、前記平行移動チャンバの下端壁の左側が前記移動チャンバと連通しており、前記移動チャンバの左端壁には電磁石が固定され、前記平行移動チャンバの中には、前記電磁石が通電した場合において前記電磁石と反発し合う磁石が設置され、前記磁石の中には上方に開口しかつ右端壁が前記平行移動チャンバと連通した旋転チャンバが設置され、前記旋転チャンバの前後端壁の間には旋転軸が回転可能に連結され、前記旋転軸には右端が前記平行移動チャンバの中に位置した旋転板が固定され、前記旋転板の右端には上端が前記スライドブロックと連結された細縄が固定され、前記磁石の右端には支持板が固定され、前記支持板の右端には前記旋転板の右端と連結された圧縮ばねが固定され、前記持上げチャンバの下端壁の中には前記持上げチャンバと前記昇降溝とを連通した貫通穴が設置され、前記貫通穴の中には下端が前記下押し棒の上端と接触した重物が設置され、前記重物の上端には上端が前記持上げチャンバの上端壁を貫通しておりかつ前記持上げ板と連結されたロープが固定されていることを特徴とする請求項４に記載の自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パック。 The control mechanism includes a lifting chamber, in which a lifting plate and a lifting spring connecting the lifting plate and the upper end wall of the lifting chamber are installed, and an opening downward in the lifting plate. Four slide grooves are installed, a slide block is installed in the slide groove, and four translation chambers whose right side of the upper end wall communicates with the lifting chamber are installed in the lower end wall of the lifting chamber. The left side of the lower end wall of the translation chamber communicates with the movement chamber, an electromagnet is fixed to the left end wall of the translation chamber, and the electromagnet is energized in the translation chamber. A magnet that repels the electromagnet is installed, and a rotation chamber that opens upward and the right end wall communicates with the translation chamber is installed in the magnet, and rotation is performed between the front and rear end walls of the rotation chamber. The shafts are rotatably connected, and a rotating plate whose right end is located in the translation chamber is fixed to the rotating shaft, and a narrow rope whose upper end is connected to the slide block is fixed to the right end of the rotating plate. A support plate is fixed to the right end of the magnet, a compression spring connected to the right end of the turning plate is fixed to the right end of the support plate, and the lifting chamber is formed in the lower end wall of the lifting chamber. A through hole communicating with the elevating groove is installed, a heavy object whose lower end is in contact with the upper end of the lower push rod is installed in the through hole, and an upper end is the upper end of the lifting chamber at the upper end of the heavy object. The portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function according to claim 4, wherein a rope that penetrates a wall and is connected to the lifting plate is fixed. 前記磁石の下端が前記移動チャンバの中に位置しておりかつ前記移動ブロックと接触しており、前記移動ブロックと前記磁石との間に生じる摩擦力は前記磁石が通電しない時の前記電磁石との間の磁力より小さいことを特徴とする請求項５に記載の自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パック。 The lower end of the magnet is located in the moving chamber and is in contact with the moving block, and the frictional force generated between the moving block and the magnet is the same as that of the electromagnet when the magnet is not energized. The portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function according to claim 5, wherein the magnetic force is smaller than the magnetic force between the two. 圧縮状態にある前記圧縮ばねが一つ以上あるか、または、ピンと張られた（緊張）状態の前記細縄が一本以上ある場合に、前記持上げばねは持上げ板を復帰連動させることができないことを特徴とする請求項５に記載の自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パック。 When there is one or more compression springs in a compressed state, or one or more of the ropes in a taut (tensioned) state, the lifting spring cannot return and interlock the lifting plate. The portable DC battery pack with the self-inspection function according to claim 5. 前記重物の重力が前記支持ばねの弾力より大きいことを特徴とする請求項５に記載の自己検査機能付きの携帯式直流式電池パック。 The portable DC battery pack with a self-inspection function according to claim 5, wherein the gravity of the heavy object is larger than the elasticity of the support spring.
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