CN113353367B - Three-dimensional optical coherent elastography detection device applied to corneal refractive surgery - Google Patents
Three-dimensional optical coherent elastography detection device applied to corneal refractive surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN113353367B CN113353367B CN202110642091.9A CN202110642091A CN113353367B CN 113353367 B CN113353367 B CN 113353367B CN 202110642091 A CN202110642091 A CN 202110642091A CN 113353367 B CN113353367 B CN 113353367B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M11/00—Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
- G01M11/02—Testing optical properties
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M11/00—Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
- G01M11/02—Testing optical properties
- G01M11/0207—Details of measuring devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M11/00—Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
- G01M11/02—Testing optical properties
- G01M11/0292—Testing optical properties of objectives by measuring the optical modulation transfer function
Abstract
The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device applied to corneal refractive surgery. The invention aims to provide a three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device which can avoid the contamination of sundries on a convex lens and has higher working efficiency and is applied to corneal refractive surgery. The invention provides a three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device applied to a corneal refractive surgery, which comprises a detection box body and a plurality of buffer bases, wherein the plurality of buffer bases are arranged at the bottom of the detection box body at intervals; the shading cover plate is arranged on one side of the top of the detection box body; one side of the detection box body is provided with a protective cover; a start button is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body. According to the invention, through the matching of the material conveying mechanism and the detection mechanism, the transmission and the light transmittance detection of the convex lens can be automatically carried out, people do not need to hold the convex lens by hands, and the detection of the light transmittance is prevented from being influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device applied to corneal refractive surgery.
Background
The optical coherence elastography technology is a technology which takes elastic parameters of soft tissue such as Young modulus, shear modulus, stress, strain and the like as imaging objects. With the development of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT), Optical Coherence Elastography (OCE) is favored for its micron-scale resolution, real-time image processing, and non-invasive imaging. For corneal refractive surgery, real-time image processing and analysis are required, and therefore, the use of optical coherence elastography is inevitable.
At present, in corneal refractive surgery, a convex lens is a common optical element, in order to better observe an image, the light transmittance of the convex lens needs to be detected, when people detect the light transmittance of the convex lens, the detection is usually manually completed, the convex lens needs to be manually placed in a detection device, the detection device is controlled to detect the light transmittance of the convex lens, after the detection is completed, the convex lens is manually taken down and packaged, when the number of the convex lenses is large, a great deal of time and energy are needed for manual operation, which is troublesome, resulting in low efficiency, and the convex lenses are stained with impurities when people take the convex lenses by hands for many times, therefore, the detection result is influenced, the detection result cannot present a dynamic state, the representation result is not clear enough, and aiming at the problems, the three-dimensional optical coherent elastography detection device which can avoid the convex lens from being contaminated by impurities and has higher working efficiency and is applied to the corneal refractive surgery is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the convex lens is contaminated by sundries due to manual feeding and blanking, so that the detection result is influenced, and a large amount of time and energy are consumed, the invention aims to provide the three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device which can avoid the contamination of the sundries on the convex lens and has high working efficiency and is applied to the corneal refractive surgery.
The technical scheme is as follows: a three-dimensional optical coherent elastography detection device applied to corneal refractive surgery comprises:
the device comprises a detection box body and buffer bases, wherein a plurality of buffer bases are arranged at the bottom of the detection box body at intervals;
the shading cover plate is arranged on one side of the top of the detection box body;
one side of the detection box body is provided with a protective cover;
a starting button is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body;
a stop button is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body and is positioned on one side of the start button;
the material conveying mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the detection box body;
and the detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body.
As a further preferable scheme, the material conveying mechanism comprises:
the servo motor is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body;
the driving shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor and is rotatably connected with the detection box body;
the driving shaft is provided with a driving gear;
the first cross shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body;
one side of the first transverse shaft is provided with a first driven gear which is matched with the driving missing gear;
the second transverse shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper part of the detection box body;
the belt component with the column is wound between the second transverse shaft and the first transverse shaft and is located inside the detection box body.
As a further preferable mode, the detection mechanism includes:
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body, and the second driven gear is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft and matched with the driving gear lacking;
the middle part of one side of the upper part of the detection box body is rotatably provided with a positioning rotating shaft;
the belt transmission component is arranged between one side of the positioning rotating shaft and one side of the rotating shaft;
the belt column rotating disc is arranged on one side of the positioning rotating shaft and is positioned on one side of the belt transmission assembly;
two buffer spring columns are arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body;
the lifting frame is arranged between the tops of the buffer spring columns and is in sliding fit with the column-carrying turntable;
four auxiliary rollers are rotatably arranged in the middle of one side of the lifting frame at intervals and are matched with the column-provided rotary table;
the top of the lifting frame is provided with a light source detection module;
and the middle part of the inner side of the detection box body is provided with a photoelectric sensor.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises:
the charging barrel is arranged on one side of the top of the detection box body and is positioned on one side of the shading cover plate;
the lower part of one side of the charging barrel is provided with a safety baffle;
the lower part of one side of the charging barrel is provided with a positioning top plate which is positioned on the inner side of the safety baffle;
the four reset spring columns are arranged on one side of the bottom of the positioning top plate at intervals;
the lifting inclined block frame is arranged between the bottoms of the reset spring columns and matched with the belt assembly with the columns;
the lower part of one side of the charging barrel is rotatably provided with a material blocking tongue plate, the material blocking tongue plate blocks the lower part of the inner side of the charging barrel, the material blocking tongue plate is positioned at the lower side of the positioning top plate, and the material blocking tongue plate is in sliding fit with the lifting inclined block frame;
the upper part of one side of the charging barrel is provided with a water tank;
the bottom of the water tank is provided with the atomizing device and communicated with the atomizing device;
the bottom of the atomization device is provided with an air guide pipe, and the other end of the air guide pipe penetrates through the charging barrel;
first pressure sensor, location roof bottom one side is equipped with first pressure sensor.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises:
the blanking inclined plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body;
a positioning grooving plate is arranged on one side of the blanking sloping plate;
the upper part of the positioning grooving plate is provided with a sliding block in a sliding manner;
the positioning spring is wound in the positioning slotted plate, and two ends of the positioning spring are respectively connected with the positioning slotted plate and the sliding block;
two guide posts are arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body;
the positioning straight plate is arranged between one sides of the guide posts in a sliding manner;
the top of the positioning straight plate is provided with a material pushing plate;
the connecting straight plate is arranged on one side of the material pushing plate and is in sliding fit with the sliding block;
the device comprises a detection box body, a positioning hydraulic column, a positioning inclined plate, a positioning hydraulic column and a positioning hydraulic column, wherein one side of the upper part of the detection box body is rotatably provided with two positioning hydraulic columns, the positioning hydraulic columns are positioned on the lower side of the blanking inclined plate, and the upper parts of the positioning hydraulic columns are rotatably connected with the lower part of the blanking inclined plate;
one side of the second transverse shaft is provided with a rotary convex plate;
the second pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body;
and one side of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod is connected with the lower part of the positioning straight plate.
As a further preferable mode, the packaging machine further comprises a packaging mechanism, and the packaging mechanism comprises:
the paper box storage box is arranged on one side of the top of the detection box body;
the upper part of one side of the blanking sloping plate is provided with a telescopic electromagnetic valve;
the lower part of the telescopic electromagnetic valve is provided with a baffle plate;
the telescopic bottom plate is arranged on one side of the lower part of the blanking inclined plate;
and one side of the lower part of the blanking inclined plate is provided with a third pressure sensor which is positioned at the lower side of the telescopic bottom plate.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises an ejection mechanism, wherein the ejection mechanism comprises:
the lower part of one side of the lifting frame is provided with a positioning frame;
eight buffer bottom columns are arranged at the top of the positioning frame at intervals;
the rubber top block is arranged between the tops of the two buffering bottom columns on the same vertical side.
As further preferred scheme, still including the electric cabinet, the electric cabinet is installed in the one side lower part that detects the box, including switching power supply in the electric cabinet, control module and power module, switching power supply is the power supply of whole device, there is the power master through line connection on the power module, control module and power module pass through electric connection, last DS1302 clock circuit and the 24C02 circuit of being connected with of control module, the start button, stop button, first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor, the third pressure sensor, photoelectric sensor and light source detect the module and all pass through electric connection with control module, servo motor, electric putter, flexible solenoid valve and atomizing device all pass through peripheral circuit with control module and are connected.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, through the matching of the material conveying mechanism and the detection mechanism, the transmission and the light transmittance detection of the convex lens can be automatically carried out, people do not need to hold the convex lens by hands, and the detection of the light transmittance is prevented from being influenced.
2. According to the invention, the intermittent feeding function of the convex lens can be automatically completed through the feeding mechanism, manual feeding is not required, and time and labor are saved.
3. According to the invention, through the matching of the discharging mechanism and the packaging mechanism, the discharging and packaging functions of the convex lens can be automatically completed, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial perspective view of the material conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third part of the detecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first partially-separated body structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second partially-separated body structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a second partial body structure diagram of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a third part of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of the packaging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a partial perspective view of the ejector mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1-detection box body, 2-buffer base, 3-shading cover plate, 4-protective cover, 5-electric control box, 51-start button, 52-stop button, 6-material conveying mechanism, 61-servo motor, 62-driving shaft, 63-driving gear lack, 64-first transverse shaft, 65-first driven gear, 66-belt component with column, 67-second transverse shaft, 7-detection mechanism, 71-second driven gear, 72-belt transmission component, 73-positioning rotating shaft, 74-belt rotating disc, 75-lifting frame, 76-buffer spring column, 77-auxiliary roller, 78-light source detection module, 79-photoelectric sensor, 8-feeding mechanism, 81-charging barrel, 82-safety baffle, 83-lifting inclined block frame, 84-reset spring column, 85-positioning top plate, 86-material baffle plate, 87-water tank, 88-atomization device, 89-air duct, 810-first pressure sensor, 9-discharging mechanism, 91-blanking inclined plate, 92-positioning slotted plate, 93-positioning spring, 94-sliding block, 95-connecting straight plate, 96-material pushing plate, 97-positioning straight plate, 98-guide column, 99-positioning hydraulic column, 910-rotating convex plate, 911-second pressure sensor, 912-electric push rod, 10-packaging mechanism, 101-paper box storage box, 102-telescopic electromagnetic valve, 103-position baffle plate, 104-telescopic bottom plate, 105-third pressure sensor, 11-material ejecting mechanism, 111-locating rack, 112-buffer bottom column, 113-rubber top block.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one from another as to objects described herein, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise indicated, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Example 1
The utility model provides a be applied to coherent elasticity formation of image detection device of three-dimensional optics of cornea refractive surgery, as shown in fig. 1-6, including detecting box 1, buffering base 2, shading apron 3, safety cover 4, start button 51, stop button 52, fortune material mechanism 6 and detection mechanism 7, it is equipped with a plurality of buffering bases 2 to detect the interval of box 1 bottom, it is equipped with shading apron 3 to detect 1 top left side of box, it is equipped with safety cover 4 to detect 1 right side of box, the left side is equipped with start button 51 before detecting 1 upper portion of box, the left side is equipped with stop button 52 before detecting 1 upper portion of box, stop button 52 is located start button 51 right side, it is equipped with fortune material mechanism 6 to detect 1 upper portion of box, it is equipped with detection mechanism 7 to detect 1 upper portion right side of box.
The material conveying mechanism 6 comprises a servo motor 61, a driving shaft 62, a driving missing gear 63, a first transverse shaft 64, a first driven gear 65, a belt component with columns 66 and a second transverse shaft 67, the servo motor 61 is arranged on the left rear side of the upper portion of the detection box body 1, the driving shaft 62 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 61, the driving shaft 62 is rotatably connected with the detection box body 1, the driving missing gear 63 is arranged on the driving shaft 62, the first transverse shaft 64 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the detection box body 1, the first driven gear 65 is arranged on the rear side of the first transverse shaft 64, the first driven gear 65 is matched with the driving missing gear 63, the second transverse shaft 67 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the detection box body 1, the belt component with columns 66 is wound between the second transverse shaft 67 and the first transverse shaft 64, the belt component with columns 66 is positioned in the detection box body 1, the belt component with columns 66 is composed of two rollers and one belt conveyor belt with columns, one roller is arranged on each of the second transverse shaft 67 and the first transverse shaft 64, a belt column conveying belt is wound between the rollers.
The detection mechanism 7 comprises a second driven gear 71, a belt transmission assembly 72, a positioning rotating shaft 73, a belt column turntable 74, a lifting frame 75, a buffer spring column 76, an auxiliary roller 77, a light source detection module 78 and a photoelectric sensor 79, wherein the left rear side of the upper part of the detection box body 1 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the front side of the rotating shaft is provided with the second driven gear 71, the second driven gear 71 is matched with the driving missing gear 63, the middle part of the rear side of the upper part of the detection box body 1 is rotatably provided with the positioning rotating shaft 73, the belt transmission assembly 72 is arranged between the rear side of the positioning rotating shaft 73 and the rear side of the rotating shaft, the belt transmission assembly 72 consists of two belt pulleys and one belt, the rear side of the positioning rotating shaft 73 and the rear side of the rotating shaft are both provided with one belt pulley, the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the rear side of the positioning rotating shaft 73 is provided with the belt column turntable 74, the belt column turntable 74 is positioned at the front side of the belt transmission assembly 72, the right rear side of the upper part of the detection box body 1 is provided with the two buffer spring columns 76, a lifting frame 75 is arranged between the tops of the buffer spring columns 76, the lifting frame 75 is in sliding fit with the column rotating disc 74, four auxiliary rollers 77 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side of the lifting frame 75 at intervals, the auxiliary rollers 77 are matched with the column rotating disc 74, a light source detection module 78 is arranged at the top of the lifting frame 75, and a photoelectric sensor 79 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the detection box body 1.
When people need to detect the light transmittance of the convex lens, the three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device can be used, the three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device is placed on a plane, the buffer base 2 plays a role of buffering to increase stability, then a power main switch is pressed down to electrify the three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device, the light source detection module 78 and the photoelectric sensor 79 start to work, the light source detection module 78 emits light to the photoelectric sensor 79, the shading cover plate 3 can shade the external light, then the start button 51 is pressed once to send a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the servo motor 61 to start, then the convex lens is put on the belt component 66 with a column in sequence, the output shaft of the servo motor 61 drives the driving shaft 62 and the driving gear-lacking 63 to rotate, when the driving gear-lacking 63 is meshed with the first driven gear 65, the first driven gear 65, the first horizontal shaft 64, the belt component 66 with the column and the second horizontal shaft 67 are driven to rotate, the belt component 66 with the column transmits the convex lens to the right, when the driving missing gear 63 is separated from the first driven gear 65, the convex lens stops moving, thereby the intermittent transmission function of the convex lens is completed, at the moment, the convex lens is positioned between the light source detection module 78 and the photoelectric sensor 79, the convex lens can block the light of the photoelectric sensor 79 between the light source detection module 78, simultaneously, the driving missing gear 63 is meshed with the second driven gear 71, the rotating shaft, the belt transmission component 72, the positioning rotating shaft 73 and the rotary disc 74 with the column are driven to rotate, under the action of the buffer spring column 76, the rotary disc 74 with the column drives the lifting frame 75 and the light source detection module 78 to reciprocate once up and down, the auxiliary roller 77 plays a role in guiding assistance to the rotary disc 74 with the column, at the moment, the photoelectric sensor 79 can transmit the received light intensity change to the control module in a signal form, the light transmittance of the convex lens is calculated by the control module, then the driving gear-lacking wheel 63 is separated from the second driven gear 71, the driving gear-lacking wheel 63 is meshed with the first driven gear 65 again, the detected convex lens is continuously transmitted to the right by the belt assembly 66 with the column, the device is subsequently taken away manually, the device operates repeatedly, when people do not need to detect the light transmittance of the convex lens, the stop button 52 is pressed once, the stop button 52 sends a signal, the control module controls the servo motor 61 to be turned off after receiving the signal, the rotation is completely stopped, then the power master switch is pressed again, the three-dimensional optical coherent elastic imaging detection device is powered off, and the light source detection module 78 and the photoelectric sensor 79 stop working.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7 to 15, the device further comprises a feeding mechanism 8, the feeding mechanism 8 comprises a charging barrel 81, a safety baffle 82, a lifting and descending inclined block frame 83, a reset spring column 84, a positioning top plate 85, a material blocking tongue plate 86, a water tank 87, an atomizing device 88, an air duct 89 and a first pressure sensor 810, the charging barrel 81 is arranged on the left side of the top of the detection box body 1, the charging barrel 81 is positioned on the left side of the light shielding cover plate 3, the safety baffle 82 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the charging barrel 81, the positioning top plate 85 is arranged on the inner side of the safety baffle 82, four reset spring columns 84 are arranged on the left side of the bottom of the positioning top plate 85 at intervals, the lifting and descending inclined block frame 83 is arranged between the bottoms of the reset spring columns 84, the lifting and descending inclined block frame 83 is matched with the belt assembly 66 with the belt assembly with the columns, the material blocking tongue plate 86 is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the charging barrel 81, the material blocking tongue plate 86 blocks the lower portion of the charging barrel 81, the material blocking tongue plate 86 is located on the lower side of the positioning top plate 85, the material blocking tongue plate 86 is in sliding fit with the lifting inclined block frame 83, the water tank 87 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the charging barrel 81, the atomizing device 88 and the communicating device are arranged at the bottom of the water tank 87, the air guide pipe 89 is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing device 88, the other end of the air guide pipe 89 penetrates through the charging barrel 81, and the first pressure sensor 810 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the positioning top plate 85.
In an initial state, a certain amount of water is in the water tank 87, when people need to detect the light transmittance of the convex lenses, the convex lenses can be placed into the charging barrel 81, the baffle tongue plate 86 can baffle the convex lenses, when the belt assembly 66 with the columns rotates and contacts with the lifting and descending inclined block frame 83, the lifting and descending inclined block frame 83 is driven to move upwards, the reset spring columns 84 play a role in guiding and buffering, the lifting and descending inclined block frame 83 drives the baffle tongue plate 86 to rotate, so that the convex lens at the lowest side slides onto the belt assembly 66 with the baffle tongue plate 86, when the lifting and descending inclined block frame 83 contacts with the first pressure sensor 810, the first pressure sensor 810 is extruded, the first pressure sensor senses the pressure 810, the first pressure sensor 810 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the atomization device 88 to start, the atomization device 88 can extract and atomize the water in the water tank 87, then water mist is sprayed on the surfaces of other convex lenses through the air guide pipe 89, when the belt assembly 66 with the columns rotates and is separated from the lifting inclined block frame 83, the reset spring column 84 drives the lifting inclined block frame 83 to move downwards for resetting, the lifting inclined block frame 83 drives the material blocking tongue plate 86 to rotate for resetting, so that other convex lenses are blocked, meanwhile, the lifting inclined block frame 83 is separated from the first pressure sensor 810, the first pressure sensor 810 does not sense pressure, the first pressure sensor 810 sends a signal, and the control module receives the signal and then controls the atomizing device 88 to stop working, so that the air guide pipe 89 does not spray water mist, and thus the intermittent feeding function of the convex lenses can be automatically completed.
The device also comprises a discharging mechanism 9, wherein the discharging mechanism 9 comprises a blanking inclined plate 91, a positioning slotted plate 92, a positioning spring 93, a sliding block 94, a connecting straight plate 95, a material pushing plate 96, a positioning straight plate 97, guide posts 98, a positioning hydraulic post 99, a rotary convex plate 910, a second pressure sensor 911 and an electric push rod 912, the blanking inclined plate 91 is rotatably arranged at the front right side of the upper part of the detection box body 1, the positioning slotted plate 92 is arranged at the right side of the blanking inclined plate 91, the sliding block 94 is slidably arranged at the upper part of the positioning slotted plate 92, the positioning spring 93 is wound in the positioning slotted plate 92, two ends of the positioning spring 93 are respectively connected with the positioning slotted plate 92 and the sliding block 94, two guide posts 98 are arranged at the right rear side of the upper part of the detection box body 1, the positioning straight plate 97 is slidably arranged between the rear sides of the guide posts 98, the material pushing plate 96 is arranged at the top of the positioning straight plate 97, the connecting straight plate 95 is arranged at the front part of the right side of the material pushing plate 96, the connecting straight plate 95 is in sliding fit with the sliding block 94, detect 1 upper portion front right side rotation formula of box and be equipped with two location hydraulic column 99, location hydraulic column 99 is located unloading swash plate 91 downside, location hydraulic column 99 upper portion all is connected with unloading swash plate 91 lower part rotary type, second cross axle 67 front side is equipped with rotatory flange 910, detect 1 upper portion front right side of box and be equipped with second pressure sensor 911, detect 1 lower part right side of box and be equipped with electric putter 912, electric putter 912's telescopic link rear side and the straight board 97 sub-unit connection of location.
When the second cross shaft 67 rotates one circle, the rotating convex plate 910 is driven to rotate one circle, when the rotating convex plate 910 is in contact with the second pressure sensor 911, the second pressure sensor 911 is extruded, the second pressure sensor 911 senses pressure, the second pressure sensor 911 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the electric push rod 912 to work, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 912 is shortened to drive the positioning straight plate 97, the push plate 96 and the connecting straight plate 95 to move forward, the push plate 96 can push out the detected convex lens forward, meanwhile, the connecting straight plate 95 drives the sliding block 94 to move forward, the positioning spring 93 is compressed, the sliding block 94 drives the blanking inclined plate 91 and the positioning slotted plate 92 to rotate backward, the positioning hydraulic column 99 adaptively rotates, so that the detected convex lens slides forward through the blanking inclined plate 91 and is collected manually, when the rotating convex plate 910 is separated from the second pressure sensor 911, second pressure sensor 911 does not feel pressure, second pressure sensor 911 signals, control module receives signal back control electric putter 912 work 3 seconds, electric putter 912's telescopic link extension drives location straight board 97, scraping wings 96 and the straight board 95 of connection are moved backward and are reset, it drives sliding block 94 and moves backward and reset to connect straight board 95, location spring 93 reconversion, sliding block 94 drives unloading swash plate 91 and location fluting board 92 and rotates and reset, location hydraulic column 99 rotates and resets, 3 seconds back, control module control electric putter 912 stop work, so can accomplish convex lens's unloading function automatically.
Still including packagine machine constructs 10, packagine machine constructs 10 including carton storage box 101, flexible solenoid valve 102, keep off the position board 103, flexible bottom plate 104 and third pressure sensor 105, it is equipped with carton storage box 101 to detect 1 top right sides of box, unloading swash plate 91 front side upper portion is equipped with flexible solenoid valve 102, flexible solenoid valve 102 lower part is equipped with keeps off the position board 103, unloading swash plate 91 lower part front side is equipped with flexible bottom plate 104, unloading swash plate 91 lower part front side is equipped with third pressure sensor 105, third pressure sensor 105 is located flexible bottom plate 104 downside.
After the transmittance of the convex lens is detected, a user can put a packing box into the paper box storage box 101, the packing box slides to the top of the telescopic bottom plate 104, the baffle plate 103 can baffle the packing box, meanwhile, the telescopic bottom plate 104 is lowered downwards to be in contact with the third pressure sensor 105, the third pressure sensor 105 senses pressure, the third pressure sensor 105 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the telescopic electromagnetic valve 102 to work for 2 seconds, the telescopic electromagnetic valve 102 drives the baffle plate 103 to move upwards to prevent the packing box from being blocked, after 2 seconds, the control module controls the telescopic electromagnetic valve 102 to stop working, when the push plate 96 pushes the detected convex lens forwards, the detected convex lens slides forwards into the packing box through the blanking inclined plate 91, so that the packing box slides forwards and is collected manually, and at the moment, the packing box is separated from the telescopic bottom plate 104, the telescopic bottom plate 104 rises upwards and is separated from the third pressure sensor 105, the third pressure sensor 105 does not sense pressure, the third pressure sensor 105 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the telescopic electromagnetic valve 102 to work for 2 seconds, so that the telescopic electromagnetic valve 102 drives the baffle plate 103 to move downwards and reset, and after 2 seconds, the control module controls the telescopic electromagnetic valve 102 to stop working, so that the convex lens can be automatically packaged.
Still including liftout mechanism 11, liftout mechanism 11 is equipped with locating rack 111, buffering foundation column 112 and rubber kicking block 113 including locating rack 111, buffering foundation column 112 and rubber kicking block 113, crane 75 front side lower part, and locating rack 111 top interval is equipped with eight buffering foundation columns 112, all is equipped with rubber kicking block 113 between two buffering foundation column 112 tops of vertical homonymy.
When the crane 75 up-moved, drive locating rack 111, buffering foundation 112 and the up-motion of rubber kicking block 113 for rubber kicking block 113 is with convex lens jack-up, buffering foundation 112 plays the cushioning effect, avoids convex lens to influence the detection of transmittance too closely from taking post belt assembly 66, when crane 75 down-moved, drive locating rack 111, buffering foundation 112 and the down-motion of rubber kicking block 113, on putting back on taking post belt assembly 66 convex lens again.
As shown in fig. 1, 16 and 17, the portable electronic device further comprises an electric cabinet 5, the electric cabinet 5 is installed at the lower part of the left side of the detection box body 1, the electric cabinet 5 comprises a switch power supply, a control module and a power module, the switch power supply supplies power to the whole device, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, the control module and the power module are electrically connected, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, a start button 51, a stop button 52, a first pressure sensor 810, a second pressure sensor 911, a third pressure sensor 105, a photoelectric sensor 79 and a light source detection module 78, the servo motor 61, an electric push rod 912, a telescopic electromagnetic valve 102 and an atomization device 88 are all connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A three-dimensional optical coherent elastography detection device for corneal refractive surgery is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a detection box body (1) and buffer bases (2), wherein the bottom of the detection box body (1) is provided with the buffer bases (2) at intervals;
the light shading cover plate (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the detection box body (1);
a protective cover (4), wherein one side of the detection box body (1) is provided with the protective cover (4);
a starting button (51), wherein the starting button (51) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1);
a stop button (52), wherein the stop button (52) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1), and the stop button (52) is positioned on one side of the start button (51);
the material conveying mechanism (6) is arranged at the upper part of the detection box body (1);
the detection mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1);
the material conveying mechanism (6) comprises:
the servo motor (61) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1);
the driving shaft (62) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (61), and the driving shaft (62) is rotatably connected with the detection box body (1);
the driving shaft (62) is provided with a driving gear (63);
the first transverse shaft (64) is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1);
the first driven gear (65) is arranged on one side of the first transverse shaft (64), and the first driven gear (65) is matched with the driving missing gear (63);
the second transverse shaft (67) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the upper part of the detection box body (1);
the belt component (66) with the column is wound between the second transverse shaft (67) and the first transverse shaft (64), and the belt component (66) with the column is positioned in the detection box body (1);
still including feed mechanism (8), feed mechanism (8) including:
the charging barrel (81) is arranged on one side of the top of the detection box body (1), and the charging barrel (81) is positioned on one side of the shading cover plate (3);
the safety baffle (82) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the charging barrel (81);
the lower part of one side of the charging barrel (81) is provided with a positioning top plate (85), and the positioning top plate (85) is positioned on the inner side of the safety baffle (82);
four reset spring columns (84) are arranged on one side of the bottom of the positioning top plate (85) at intervals;
the lifting inclined block frame (83) is arranged between the bottoms of the reset spring columns (84), and the lifting inclined block frame (83) is matched with the belt component (66) with the columns;
the lower part of one side of the charging barrel (81) is rotatably provided with a material blocking tongue plate (86), the material blocking tongue plate (86) blocks the lower part of the inner side of the charging barrel (81), the material blocking tongue plate (86) is positioned on the lower side of the positioning top plate (85), and the material blocking tongue plate (86) is in sliding fit with the lifting inclined block frame (83);
a water tank (87), wherein the upper part of one side of the charging barrel (81) is provided with the water tank (87);
the bottom of the water tank (87) is provided with the atomizing device (88) and communicated with the atomizing device (88);
the bottom of the atomization device (88) is provided with an air duct (89), and the other end of the air duct (89) penetrates through the charging barrel (81);
and a first pressure sensor (810) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the positioning top plate (85).
2. The three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device for corneal refractive surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detection mechanism (7) comprises:
a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1), a second driven gear (71) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, and the second driven gear (71) is matched with the driving missing gear (63);
the middle part of one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1) is rotatably provided with a positioning rotating shaft (73);
the belt transmission assembly (72) is arranged between one side of the positioning rotating shaft (73) and one side of the rotating shaft;
the belt column rotating disc (74), one side of the positioning rotating shaft (73) is provided with the belt column rotating disc (74), and the belt column rotating disc (74) is positioned on one side of the belt transmission assembly (72);
two buffer spring columns (76) are arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1);
the lifting frame (75) is arranged between the tops of the buffer spring columns (76), and the lifting frame (75) is in sliding fit with the column-carrying turntable (74);
four auxiliary rollers (77) are rotatably arranged in the middle of one side of the lifting frame (75) at intervals, and the auxiliary rollers (77) are matched with the column-provided turntable (74);
the light source detection module (78) is arranged at the top of the lifting frame (75);
the photoelectric sensor (79) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the detection box body (1).
3. The three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device for corneal refractive surgery as set forth in claim 2, further comprising a discharging mechanism (9), wherein the discharging mechanism (9) comprises:
the blanking sloping plate (91), one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1) is rotatably provided with the blanking sloping plate (91);
a positioning grooving plate (92), wherein one side of the blanking sloping plate (91) is provided with the positioning grooving plate (92);
the sliding block (94) is arranged on the upper part of the positioning slotted plate (92) in a sliding manner;
the positioning spring (93) is wound in the positioning slotted plate (92), and two ends of the positioning spring (93) are respectively connected with the positioning slotted plate (92) and the sliding block (94);
two guide posts (98) are arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1);
a positioning straight plate (97) is arranged between one sides of the guide posts (98) in a sliding way;
the top of the positioning straight plate (97) is provided with a material pushing plate (96);
a connecting straight plate (95), wherein one side of the material pushing plate (96) is provided with the connecting straight plate (95), and the connecting straight plate (95) is in sliding fit with the sliding block (94);
two positioning hydraulic columns (99) are rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1), the positioning hydraulic columns (99) are positioned on the lower side of the blanking inclined plate (91), and the upper parts of the positioning hydraulic columns (99) are rotatably connected with the lower part of the blanking inclined plate (91);
the rotary convex plate (910) is arranged on one side of the second transverse shaft (67);
a second pressure sensor (911), wherein the second pressure sensor (911) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the detection box body (1);
one side of the lower part of the detection box body (1) is provided with an electric push rod (912), and one side of an expansion link of the electric push rod (912) is connected with the lower part of the positioning straight plate (97).
4. The three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device for corneal refractive surgery as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a packaging mechanism (10), wherein the packaging mechanism (10) comprises:
the paper box storage box (101) is arranged on one side of the top of the detection box body (1);
the upper part of one side of the blanking sloping plate (91) is provided with a telescopic electromagnetic valve (102);
the lower part of the telescopic electromagnetic valve (102) is provided with a baffle plate (103);
the telescopic bottom plate (104) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the blanking inclined plate (91);
and one side of the lower part of the blanking sloping plate (91) is provided with a third pressure sensor (105), and the third pressure sensor (105) is positioned on the lower side of the telescopic bottom plate (104).
5. The three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device for corneal refractive surgery as set forth in claim 4, further comprising a material ejecting mechanism (11), wherein the material ejecting mechanism (11) comprises:
the lower part of one side of the lifting frame (75) is provided with a positioning frame (111);
eight buffer bottom columns (112) are arranged at the top of the positioning frame (111) at intervals;
the rubber top block (113) is arranged between the tops of the two buffering bottom columns (112) on the same longitudinal side.
6. The three-dimensional optical coherence elastography detection device applied to the corneal refractive surgery as claimed in claim 5, further comprising an electric cabinet (5), wherein the electric cabinet (5) is installed at the lower part of one side of the detection box body (1), the electric cabinet (5) comprises a switch power supply, a control module and a power module, the switch power supply supplies power to the whole device, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, the control module is electrically connected with the power module, the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit, a start button (51), a stop button (52), a first pressure sensor (810), a second pressure sensor (911), a third pressure sensor (105), a photoelectric sensor (79) and a light source detection module (78) are electrically connected with the control module, and a servo motor (61), an electric push rod (912) and a light source detection module (78) are electrically connected with the control module, The telescopic electromagnetic valve (102) and the atomization device (88) are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.
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