CN217798054U

CN217798054U - Soil pollution treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217798054U
Application number: CN202221792730.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张元缤; 邵焕楠
Original assignee: Jiangsu Weiheng Soil Treatment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Weiheng Soil Treatment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-13
Filing date: 2022-07-13
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil pollution treatment equipment, in particular to soil pollution treatment equipment, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the upper surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the interior of the treatment box is rotatably connected with a crushing rod, the rear surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is matched with the crushing rod, the rear surface of the treatment box is positioned below the driving motor and is fixedly connected with a discharge plate, and one side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying mechanism; the utility model discloses a mutually supporting through hydrojet mechanism, the mechanism of digging and the inside mechanism of equipment that sets up, the medicament that the solution exists sprays the fixed problem of scope, makes direction slide and transmission shaft move in step, and then changes the position of spraying of hydrojet head, helps increasing the scope of spraying of hydrojet head, makes the medicament ability mix with the abundant contact of soil, and improve equipment is to the treatment of soil, so reaches the effect that improve equipment sprayed the medicament scope.

Description

Soil pollution treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil pollution treatment equipment technical field especially relates to a soil pollution treatment equipment.

Background

Soil treatment is a technical measure for restoring the normal function of polluted soil, in the soil treatment industry, the existing soil remediation technology reaches more than one hundred, the common technology is more than ten, the soil is originally a natural accommodation place and a purification treatment place of various wastes, the soil accommodates pollutants, the soil is not polluted, and only when the various pollutants accommodated in the soil are excessive and influence and exceed the self-purification capacity of the soil, the harmful influence is generated on the hygiene and the epidemiology, and the soil is indicated to be polluted;

soil remediation refers to transferring, absorbing, degrading and converting pollutants in soil by physical, chemical and biological methods to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level or converting toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances, however, in the process of soil remediation by the existing equipment, the contact area between the crushed soil and a remediation agent is limited, the crushed soil is very easy to accumulate together, and further the remediation effect of the equipment on the soil is affected, and in addition, when the existing equipment sprays the agent on the soil, the spraying range of the agent is limited, further the remediation of the equipment on the soil is limited, so that the remediation effect of the existing equipment on the soil is poor;

in view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a soil pollution treatment device, which solves the technical defects and solves the problem of limited contact area between soil and a medicament by the mutual matching of the soil turning mechanism and the internal mechanism of the device; through the mutual cooperation of the liquid spraying mechanism, the soil turning mechanism and the internal mechanism of the equipment, the problem that the spraying range of the existing medicament is fixed is solved.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil pollution treatment equipment, includes the treatment case, the last fixed surface of treatment case is connected with the feeder hopper, the inside of treatment case is rotated and is connected with crushing rod, the rear surface fixedly connected with driving motor of treatment case, and driving motor and crushing rod mutually support, the rear surface of treatment case is located driving motor's below fixedly connected with ejection of compact board, one side fixedly connected with hydrojet mechanism of treatment case, the inside sliding connection of treatment case has the mechanism of digging.

Preferably, hydrojet mechanism includes the medicament box, the inside fluid infusion pipe of pegging graft of upper surface of medicament box, the medicament box is kept away from the inside drain pipe of pegging graft in one side of fluid infusion pipe, the one end fixedly connected with U-shaped pipe of medicament box is kept away from to the drain pipe, the U-shaped pipe is located the folding hose of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of treatment incasement portion, the one end fixedly connected with direction slide of U-shaped pipe is kept away from to folding hose, one side fixedly connected with hydrojet head of treatment case is kept away from to the direction slide.

Preferably, the inside symmetry fixedly connected with direction slide rail of treatment case, and the direction slide rail is located the outside of direction slide, the lower fixed surface of direction slide is connected with the locating lever, the one end fixedly connected with position sleeve of direction slide is kept away from to the locating lever, the appearance of direction slide is L shape, and the direction slide is sliding connection with the direction slide rail.

Preferably, the mechanism of digging is including removing the slider, the front surface fixedly connected with adjusting motor who removes the slider, one side internal transmission that adjusting motor kept away from and removed the slider is connected with the transmission shaft, the gear plate has been cup jointed to the outside of transmission shaft, the inside below symmetry fixedly connected with single face pinion rack that is located the gear plate of treatment case, and single face pinion rack and gear plate are the meshing and are connected, the outside of transmission shaft is located and has cup jointed the board of digging between two single face pinion racks.

Preferably, the locating sleeve is located outside the transmission shaft, the locating sleeve is movably connected with the transmission shaft, sliding grooves matched with the movable sliding blocks are symmetrically formed in the treatment box, a cavity is formed in the guide sliding plate, and grooves matched with the guide sliding plate are formed in the guide sliding rail.

Preferably, the movable sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the treatment box, one end of the transmission shaft, which is far away from the adjusting motor, is rotatably connected with the other movable sliding block, and a discharge hole is formed in one side, which is close to the discharge plate, of the treatment box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) Through the mutual matching of the soil turning mechanism and the internal mechanism of the equipment, the problem that the contact area of soil and a medicament is limited is solved, the gear plate rolls above the single-face toothed plate through the transmission between the gears, and then the movable sliding block is driven to slide in the sliding chute, so that the soil turning plate moves in the soil turning process, the soil turning area of the soil turning plate is improved, the crushed soil can be fully mixed with the medicament, and the soil turning area of the equipment is improved to achieve the effect of fully mixing the soil and the medicament;

(2) Through the hydrojet mechanism that sets up, mutually supporting of mechanism and the equipment inner structure of digging, the medicament that the solution exists sprays the fixed problem of scope, make the transmission shaft pass through the locating lever on the position sleeve and drive the direction slide and slide in the inside of direction slide rail, make direction slide and transmission shaft move in step, and then change the position of spraying of hydrojet, help increasing the scope of spraying of hydrojet, make the medicament ability mix with the abundant contact of soil, improve equipment is to the treatment effect of soil, so reach the effect that improve equipment sprayed the medicament scope.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guide rail of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the turning plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a treatment box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a drive motor; 5. a discharge plate; 6. a liquid spraying mechanism; 7. a kit of medicaments; 8. a liquid supplementing pipe; 9. a liquid outlet pipe; 10. a U-shaped tube; 11. folding the hose; 12. a guide slide plate; 13. a guide slide rail; 14. a liquid jet head; 15. positioning a rod; 16. a positioning sleeve; 17. a soil turning mechanism; 18. moving the slide block; 19. adjusting the motor; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a gear plate; 22. a single face toothed plate; 23. and (5) turning a soil plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a soil pollution treatment device, including treatment case 1, the fixed surface of treatment case 1 is connected with feeder hopper 2, the inside of treatment case 1 rotates and is connected with crushing rod 3, the rear surface of treatment case 1 is fixedly connected with driving motor 4, and driving motor 4 and crushing rod 3 cooperate each other, the rear surface of treatment case 1 is located the below fixedly connected with play flitch 5 of driving motor 4, the inside of one side that treatment case 1 is close to play flitch 5 is seted up the discharge gate, one side fixedly connected with hydrojet mechanism 6 of treatment case 1, the inside sliding connection of treatment case 1 has soil turning mechanism 17, when control device carries out work, through opening external power supply, make driving motor 4 begin to work, and then make the output of driving motor 4 drive crushing rod 3 of treatment case 1 inside rotate, along with the rotation of crushing rod 3, the soil that will be treated is thrown into the inside the device from feeder hopper 2, and then carry out crushing treatment to soil through crushing rod 3;

the ground soil falls to the bottom surface of the inside of the treatment box 1, at the moment, a pump inside the medicament box 7 is controlled to work, and meanwhile, an adjusting motor 19 in the soil turning mechanism 17 is controlled to work, the soil turning mechanism 17 comprises a moving slide block 18, the front surface of the moving slide block 18 is fixedly connected with the adjusting motor 19, the moving slide block 18 is symmetrically arranged on the central line of the treatment box 1, sliding grooves matched with the moving slide block 18 are symmetrically formed in the inside of the treatment box 1, a transmission shaft 20 is connected in a transmission manner in one side of the adjusting motor 19 away from the moving slide block 18, one end of the transmission shaft 20 away from the adjusting motor 19 is rotatably connected with the other moving slide block 18, a gear plate 21 is sleeved outside the transmission shaft 20, a single-face toothed plate 22 is symmetrically and fixedly connected below the gear plate 21 in the treatment box 1, and the single-face toothed plate 22 is in a meshing connection with the gear plate 21, the soil turning plate 23 is sleeved between the two single-face toothed plates 22 outside the transmission shaft 20, that is, the adjusting motor 19 is controlled to work, so that the adjusting motor 19 drives the transmission shaft 20 to rotate, the transmission shaft 20 drives the external gear plate 21 to synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the transmission shaft 20, meanwhile, the soil turning plate 23 outside the transmission shaft 20 rotates, so that the soil turning plate 23 turns over the crushed soil, when the gear plate 21 rotates, the gear plate 21 rolls above the single-face toothed plates 22 through the transmission between the gears, and further the movable sliding block 18 is driven to slide inside the sliding chute, the adjusting motor 19 is controlled to drive the rotation direction of the transmission shaft 20, and further the movable sliding block 18 reciprocates inside the treatment box 1, so that the soil turning plate 23 moves in the soil turning process, and the soil turning area of the soil turning plate 23 is increased, further, the crushed soil can be fully mixed with the medicament, so that the soil turning area of the equipment is increased to achieve the effect of fully mixing the soil and the medicament, and the problem of limited contact area of the soil and the medicament is solved;

when the device works, the liquid spraying mechanism 6 is further controlled to work, the liquid spraying mechanism 6 comprises a medicament box 7, a liquid supplementing pipe 8 is inserted into the inner part of the upper surface of the medicament box 7, a liquid outlet pipe 9 is inserted into one side of the medicament box 7, which is far away from the liquid supplementing pipe 8, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 9, which is far away from the medicament box 7, is fixedly connected with a U-shaped pipe 10, both ends of the U-shaped pipe 10, which is positioned inside the treatment box 1, are fixedly connected with a folding hose 11, one end of the folding hose 11, which is far away from the U-shaped pipe 10, is fixedly connected with a guide sliding plate 12, the inner part of the guide sliding plate 12 is a cavity, one end of the positioning rod 15, which is far away from the guide sliding plate 12, is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve 16, which is positioned outside the transmission shaft 20, the positioning sleeve 16 is movably connected with the transmission shaft 20, the outer shape of the guide sliding plate 12 is L-shaped, one end of the positioning sleeve 15, which is far away from the guide sliding plate 12, is fixedly connected with the guide sliding plate 12, and when the guide sliding of the guide sliding plate is moved from the inner part of the U-shaped pipe, the hose is moved from the inner part of the treatment box, and the device, the inner part of the guide sliding mechanism, and the operation of the guide sliding plate, the hose is controlled by the U-shaped pipe 7, make transmission shaft 20 drive outside position sleeve 16 and remove in step, make position sleeve 16 drive direction slide 12 through locating lever 15 and slide in the inside of direction slide rail 13, make direction slide 12 and transmission shaft 20 move in step, along with the slip of direction slide 12, make direction slide 12 drive hydrojet 14 synchronous motion, and then change hydrojet 14 spray position, help increasing hydrojet 14 spray the scope, make the medicament ability mix with the abundant contact of soil, improve equipment is to the treatment effect of soil, so reach the effect that improve equipment sprayed the medicament scope, the problem that the medicament spray scope that the solution exists is fixed is solved.

The utility model discloses a working process and principle as follows:

when the control equipment works, an external power supply is turned on, the driving motor 4 starts to work, the output end of the driving motor 4 drives the crushing roller 3 in the treatment box 1 to rotate, soil to be treated is thrown into the equipment from the feed hopper 2, then the soil is crushed by the crushing roller 3, the adjusting motor 19 is controlled to work, the adjusting motor 19 drives the transmission shaft 20 to rotate, the transmission shaft 20 drives the external gear plate 21 to synchronously rotate, meanwhile, the soil turning plate 23 outside the transmission shaft 20 rotates, the soil after crushing is turned by the soil turning plate 23, when the gear plate 21 rotates, the gear plate 21 rolls above the single-face toothed plate 22 through transmission between gears, the moving slide block 18 is driven to slide in the chute, the soil turning plate 23 moves in the soil turning process, the soil turning area of the soil turning plate 23 is improved, and the crushed soil can be fully mixed with the medicament, so that the soil turning area of the equipment is improved to achieve the effect of fully mixing the soil and the medicament;

when the equipment works, the pump inside the medicine box 7 is controlled to work, the medicine inside the medicine box 7 is input into the guide sliding plate 12 and is finally sprayed out from the inside of the liquid spraying head 14 on the guide sliding plate 12, so that the medicine is sprayed on the soil, when the transmission shaft 20 moves, the transmission shaft 20 drives the external positioning sleeve 16 to move synchronously, the positioning sleeve 16 drives the guide sliding plate 12 to slide in the guide sliding rail 13 through the positioning rod 15, the guide sliding plate 12 and the transmission shaft 20 move synchronously, and the guide sliding plate 12 drives the liquid spraying head 14 to move synchronously along with the sliding of the guide sliding plate 12, so that the spraying position of the liquid spraying head 14 is changed, the spraying range of the liquid spraying head 14 is favorably enlarged, the medicine can be fully contacted and mixed with the soil, the treatment effect of the equipment on the soil is improved, and the effect of improving the medicine spraying range of the equipment is achieved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil pollution treatment equipment, is including managing case (1), its characterized in that, the last fixed surface of managing case (1) is connected with feeder hopper (2), the inside of managing case (1) is rotated and is connected with crushing rod (3), the fixed surface in back of managing case (1) is connected with driving motor (4), and driving motor (4) and crushing rod (3) mutually support, the back surface of managing case (1) is located the below fixedly connected with play flitch (5) of driving motor (4), one side fixedly connected with hydrojet mechanism (6) of managing case (1), the inside sliding connection of managing case (1) has soil turning mechanism (17).

2. A soil pollution treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid spraying mechanism (6) comprises a reagent box (7), a liquid supplementing pipe (8) is inserted into the inner portion of the upper surface of the reagent box (7), a liquid outlet pipe (9) is inserted into the inner portion of one side, away from the liquid supplementing pipe (8), of the reagent box (7), a U-shaped pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the reagent box (7), of the liquid outlet pipe (9), folding hoses (11) are fixedly connected to both ends, located inside the treatment box (1), of the U-shaped pipe (10), a guide sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the U-shaped pipe (10), of each folding hose (11), and a liquid spraying head (14) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the treatment box (1), of each guide sliding plate (12).

3. A soil pollution treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the interior of the treatment box (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a guide slide rail (13), the guide slide rail (13) is positioned outside the guide slide plate (12), the lower surface of the guide slide plate (12) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (15), one end of the positioning rod (15) far away from the guide slide plate (12) is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve (16), the guide slide plate (12) is L-shaped, and the guide slide plate (12) is in sliding connection with the guide slide rail (13).

4. A soil pollution treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the soil turning mechanism (17) comprises a movable sliding block (18), an adjusting motor (19) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the movable sliding block (18), a transmission shaft (20) is in transmission connection with one side of the adjusting motor (19) far away from the movable sliding block (18), a gear plate (21) is sleeved on the outside of the transmission shaft (20), a single-face toothed plate (22) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment box (1) below the gear plate (21), the single-face toothed plate (22) is in meshing connection with the gear plate (21), and a soil turning plate (23) is sleeved between two single-face toothed plates (22) on the outside of the transmission shaft (20).

5. A soil pollution treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the locating sleeve (16) is located outside the transmission shaft (20), the locating sleeve (16) is movably connected with the transmission shaft (20), sliding grooves matched with the movable sliding blocks (18) are symmetrically formed in the treatment box (1), the guide sliding plate (12) is provided with a cavity, and the guide sliding rail (13) is provided with a groove matched with the guide sliding plate (12).

6. A soil pollution treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the movable sliding blocks (18) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the treatment box (1), one end of the transmission shaft (20) far away from the adjusting motor (19) is rotatably connected with the other movable sliding block (18), and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the treatment box (1) close to the discharge plate (5).