JP6749395B2 - 側臥位での仙腸関節運動補助器具 - Google Patents
側臥位での仙腸関節運動補助器具 Download PDFInfo
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Description
従来、骨盤の歪みを矯正する器具は仰臥位や座位で使用されていた。仙腸関節の関節面に引っかかりがある場合には、仰臥位や座位では十分な可動性が得られなかった。本発明は以上のような欠点をなくすためになされたものである。
実施例を左側臥位で説明する。側臥位でリラックスさせる。仙骨を支えるパッド(2)で仙骨部分を支えながら、台(1)に上側の脚をのせ、他動的に右股関節(10a)を後方に軽く伸展させる。
これを使用するときは、この動作を5〜6回行い、反対側も同様に仙骨部分を支えながら、股関節を5〜6回軽く伸展する。
図面を参照しながら運動補助器具をより詳細に説明する。図1、2、5および6に示されている通り、運動補助器具は、側臥位を取っているヒト対象における上側の脚部を、側臥位ヒト対象の随意筋を働かせずに(すなわち、ヒト対象にとって受動的または他動的に)、リラックスしている状態から当該ヒト対象の後方に(背面側に向かって)動かすことによって、仙腸関節を動かす運動を補助する器具である。ここで、運動補助器具を利用する当該ヒト対象は、違和感(例えば、痛みおよびしびれなど)をともなう側を下にして側臥位を取っている。
本発明の一実施形態は、上記運動補助器具と同じ目的を実現するために、違和感をともなう側を下にして側臥位を取っているヒト対象における上側の大腿部を、当該ヒト対象の背面側に、受動的に動かすことを包含している、仙腸関節の動きを改善する方法(「Swing-石黒法」と命名した)を提供する。つまり、当該方法は、器具による補助を受けるか否かに関わらず、つまり、上記運動補助器具を利用して実施される方法、すべてを(複数の)人間の手作業によって実施される方法、または上記運動補助器具以外の器具および道具を利用して実施される方法であり得る。
Swing-石黒法を、疼痛やしびれを症状として訴える2282人の患者に実施した。これらの患者のなかには、当該症状を長年にわたって訴えており、医療機関に受診しても当該症状の改善に至らなかった経緯を有している。Swing-石黒法を最初に実施した直後に、症状の改善を患者自身によって評価した結果を以下にまとめる。
著明な改善:515人(22.6%)
改善:909人(39.8%)
わずかな改善:316人(13.8%)
改善なし:542人(23.8%)。
実施例を左側臥位で説明する。側臥位で上側の右脚を台(1)にのせ、仙骨を支えるパッド(2)で仙骨部分を支えながら、他動的に右脚を後方に伸展させることで下側の左仙腸関節(9b)に動きを与えるものである。本発明は、以上の構成よりなる仙腸関節の運動補助器具である。
(1)側臥位で脚を支えるものを設け、他動的に脚を伸展させて仙腸関節に動きを与える運動補助器具。
(2)側臥位で脚を支えるものは、台であり、当該脚は側臥位にあるヒト対象にとって上側の脚部であり、当該台は、当該ヒト対象の随意筋を働かせずに、当該ヒト対象の背面側に動く、(1)に記載の運動補助器具。
(3)上記ヒト対象の腰部を、当該患者の背面から支持するパッドをさらに備えている、(1)または(2)に記載の運動補助器具。
(4)上記台およびパッドが、上記ヒト対象の体軸とほぼ直交する方向に伸びている支柱から伸びている2つのアームの先端にそれぞれ配置されている、(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の運動補助器具。
(5)違和感をともなう側を下にして側臥位を取っているヒト対象における上側の大腿部を、当該ヒト対象が力を抜いているときにある位置から背面側に、受動的に動かすことを包含している、仙腸関節の動きを改善する方法。
2 仙骨を支えるパッド(パッド)
3 可動式アーム(アーム)
4 支柱
5 壁面への接続フレーム
6 仙骨
7a 右腸骨
7b 左腸骨
8a 右大腿骨
8b 左大腿骨
9a 右仙腸関節
9b 左仙腸関節
10a 右股関節
10b 左股関節
Claims (2)
- 側臥位で大腿部をのせ、かつ前部から支えるものを設け、他動的に股関節を伸展させて仙腸関節に動きを与える運動補助器具であって、
側臥位で大腿部をのせ、かつ前部から支えるものは、台であり、当該大腿部は側臥位にあるヒト対象にとって上側の大腿部であり、当該台は、当該ヒト対象の随意筋を働かせずに、当該ヒト対象の背面側に動き、
上記ヒト対象の仙骨を、当該ヒト対象の背面から支持するパッドをさらに備えている、運動補助器具。 - 上記台およびパッドが、上記ヒト対象の体軸にほぼ直交する方向に伸びている支柱から伸びている2つのアームの先端にそれぞれ配置されている、請求項1に記載の運動補助器具。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016152316 | 2016-07-14 | ||
JP2016152316 | 2016-07-14 | ||
PCT/JP2017/025750 WO2018012620A1 (ja) | 2016-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | 側臥位での仙腸関節運動補助器具 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2018012620A1 JPWO2018012620A1 (ja) | 2018-12-06 |
JP6749395B2 true JP6749395B2 (ja) | 2020-09-02 |
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US (1) | US11311764B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3485863B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6749395B2 (ja) |
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KR20210113772A (ko) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-17 | 김남엽 | 골반 교정용 기구 |
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GB201506061D0 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-05-27 | Aldred Chris D | Realignment of the pelvis |
CN111449900B (zh) * | 2020-03-26 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江大学 | 一种骨盆矫正康复训练机器人 |
CN112546558B (zh) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-04-08 | 河南大学 | 一种舞蹈柔韧性训练装置 |
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Cited By (2)
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KR20210113772A (ko) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-09-17 | 김남엽 | 골반 교정용 기구 |
KR102316639B1 (ko) | 2020-03-09 | 2021-10-22 | 김남엽 | 골반 교정용 기구 |
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WO2018012620A1 (ja) | 2018-01-18 |
CN109475461B (zh) | 2022-08-23 |
US20190299044A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
EP3485863A1 (en) | 2019-05-22 |
EP3485863A4 (en) | 2020-03-04 |
JPWO2018012620A1 (ja) | 2018-12-06 |
US11311764B2 (en) | 2022-04-26 |
EP3485863B1 (en) | 2022-09-07 |
CN109475461A (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
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