JP6736806B1 - Frog hatching device and hatching method using the same - Google Patents
Frog hatching device and hatching method using the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP6736806B1 JP6736806B1 JP2019199510A JP2019199510A JP6736806B1 JP 6736806 B1 JP6736806 B1 JP 6736806B1 JP 2019199510 A JP2019199510 A JP 2019199510A JP 2019199510 A JP2019199510 A JP 2019199510A JP 6736806 B1 JP6736806 B1 JP 6736806B1
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001560470 Quasipaa spinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000254105 Tenebrio Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004922 Vigna radiata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010721 Vigna radiata var radiata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011469 Vigna radiata var sublobata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021167 banquet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001233061 earthworms Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D33/50—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】速度が遅く、人力消費が大きく、孵化率が低いなどの従来のツバキ孵化における問題を解決できる連続かつ安定的なツバキ孵化デバイス及びそれによる孵化方法を提供する。【解決手段】酸素発生器で水に酸素を増加するとともに、水温を２０〜２２℃にコントロールする孵化前準備工程と、石板を産卵箱内に放置して、各石板を水面に浮かべる石板放置工程と、１〜２日経てツバキの卵が石板でたっぷりと集めると、すべての石板を孵化箱に移す石板拾い置き工程と、孵化箱の水温を２２〜２８℃にコントロールして、１０〜１５日経て当組のツバキ卵の孵化が完成する孵化工程と、孵化したオタマジャクシを養殖室に放置して養殖する養殖工程と、およびオタマジャクシ孵化済みの石板を洗浄箱中に入れて洗浄を行い、石板を干して使用に備える孵化後処理工程とを含む。【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a continuous and stable camellia hatching device and a hatching method using the same, which can solve problems in conventional camellia hatching such as slow speed, large human consumption, and low hatching rate. SOLUTION: A pre-hatch preparation step of increasing oxygen in water with an oxygen generator and controlling the water temperature at 20 to 22°C, and a stone plate leaving step of leaving stone plates in an egg-laying box and floating each stone plate on the water surface After 1-2 days, camellia eggs were collected in a stone plate, and the stone plate pick-up process of transferring all the stone plates to the hatching box and the water temperature of the hatching box was controlled at 22 to 28°C for 10 to 15 days. The hatching process that completes the hatching of our camellia eggs, the aquaculture process in which the hatched tadpoles are left in the aquaculture room for cultivation, and the tadpole hatched stone plates are washed in a washing box. And a post-hatch treatment step for drying and use. [Selection diagram] Figure 1
Description
本発明は養殖の分野に係り、特に蛙孵化デバイス及びそれによる孵化方法に関する。 The present invention relates to the field of aquaculture, and in particular to a frog hatching device and a hatching method therewith.
蛙はｒａｎａ ｓｐｉｎｏｓａとも言われ、中国南部地方の山岳地帯に特有な名物であ
る。清澄な泉水にくらし、ミミズ、エビ、カニ、スクミリンゴガイ、蛾、蚊などの昆虫を
食べるためなのか、この蛙は、体が大きくて多肉で、かつ柔らかくて美味しく、栄養が豊
富で食用、保健および薬用の価値があり、美味しさの面も栄養の面も最も好評される蛙の
種類だといえる。その肉は高蛋白質、ブドウ糖、アミノ酸、鉄、カルシウム、リンおよび
多種類のビタミンを含み、一方、脂肪とコレステロールの含有量が非常に低い。昔からも
高栄養性かつグリーンな宴会の食品であった。ところが、蛙の養殖業界では幾多の技術的
なボトルネックがあり、大規模な養殖ができなく、販売量も少なくて、市場の需要を満た
すことができず、一般の消費者は世の中のこの味を味わうことができない。従来の蛙養殖
は、特にそのオタマジャクシ孵化の技術は、孵化率が低く、オタマジャクシの成長率が小
さいという欠陥がある。
The frog , also called rana spinosa, is a specialty of the mountainous regions of southern China. Whether it is to eat insects such as earthworms, shrimps, crabs, snail apples, moths, mosquitoes in clear spring water, this frog is large and succulent, soft and delicious, rich in nutrition, edible, health and It is a kind of frog that has medicinal value and is most popular for its deliciousness and nutrition. The meat contains high protein, glucose, amino acids, iron, calcium, phosphorus and various vitamins, while having very low fat and cholesterol content. It has always been a nutritious and green food for banquets. However, there are numerous technical bottlenecks in the frog aquaculture industry, large-scale aquaculture is not possible, the sales volume is small, and it is not possible to meet the market demand. I can't taste. Conventional frog aquaculture, in particular its tadpole hatching technique, has the drawbacks of low hatching rate and low tadpole growth rate.
従来の蛙養殖方法は大体２種類がある。その一は繁殖蛙に直接卵を石に産ませ、産卵後
、人により石を孵化池に運んで孵化させる方法であって、時間がかかり、大量の労働力を
消耗するだけでなく、蛙卵に影響を与えることもある。その二は繁殖蛙に人造産卵溝の両
側壁やセメント製の溝床に卵を産ませ、産卵後、人によりスコップなどで卵を池の壁など
からすくい取って用意した孵化箱に集めて孵化する方法であって、人により蛙の卵を掬う
過程で卵が潰されやすく、正常の卵の損傷をも齎らし、孵化率に影響を与える。また、同
じく労働強度が高い。
There are roughly two types of conventional frog culture methods. One is a method in which a breeding frog directly lays an egg on a stone, and after the egg is laid, a person carries the stone to a hatching pond for hatching, which not only takes time and consumes a large amount of labor, but also a frog egg. Can also affect. The second is to let the breeding frog lay eggs on both side walls of the artificial spawning groove and the cement groove floor, and after spawning, collect the eggs in a hatching box prepared by a person scooping the eggs from the pond wall etc. In this method, the egg is easily crushed by a person during the process of scooping the frog's egg, which causes damage to normal eggs, which affects the hatchability. Similarly, the labor intensity is high.
本発明は、従来の技術における欠陥を克服するために、蛙孵化デバイス及びそれによる
孵化方法を提供する。
上記の目的を実現するために、本発明における蛙孵化デバイスによる孵化方法は、酸素
発生器で水に酸素を増加するとともに、水温を２０〜２２℃にコントロールする孵化前準
備工程と、前記石板を産卵箱内に放置して、各石板を水面に浮かべる石板放置工程と、１
〜２日経て蛙の卵が石板でたっぷりと集めると、すべての石板を前記孵化箱に移す石板拾
い置き工程と、前記孵化箱の水温を２２〜２８℃にコントロールして、１０〜１５日経て
当組の蛙卵の孵化が完成する孵化工程と、孵化したオタマジャクシを養殖室に放置して養
殖する養殖工程と、およびオタマジャクシ孵化済みの石板を前記洗浄箱中に入れて洗浄を
行い、石板を干して使用に備える孵化後処理工程とを含む。
The present invention provides a frog hatching device and a hatching method therewith in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, a hatching method using a frog hatching device according to the present invention is a pre-hatch preparation step of increasing oxygen in water with an oxygen generator and controlling the water temperature to 20 to 22° C., and the stone plate. A stone plate leaving process in which each stone plate is floated on the water surface by leaving it in the spawning box.
~2 days later, when the frog eggs are collected in a stone plate, the stone plate pick-up step of transferring all the stone plates to the hatching box and the water temperature of the hatching box is controlled at 22 to 28°C, and 10 to 15 days later. A hatching process that completes the hatching of the frog eggs of this group, a culture process in which the hatched tadpoles are left in the aquaculture room for cultivation, and the tadpole hatched stone plates are washed in the washing box, and the stone plates are washed. A post-hatch treatment step of drying and preparing for use.
前記蛙孵化デバイスは、蛙産卵箱と、産卵孵化用の複数枚の石板と、蛙の卵を孵化する
孵化箱と、蛙孵化済みの石板を清潔する洗浄箱と、孵化したオタマジャクシを養殖する養
殖室と、前記石板を産卵箱から孵化箱へ放置する第１の拾い置き装置と、前記石板を孵化
箱から洗浄箱へ放置する第２の拾い置き装置とを含み、前記産卵箱は、箱体と、箱体内に
設けられる隔離板溝と、前記隔離板溝の一端に位置して水位を高めるための傾斜板と、前
記傾斜板の下側且つ前記隔離板溝の裏側に設けられる平板と、前記隔離板溝の他端に設け
られる流水口と、前記流水口の下方且つ前記隔離板溝の裏側に設けられる導流板と、前記
箱体と隔離板溝の間に設けられる一方向流量ユニットとを含み、前記一方向流量ユニット
は、前記隔離板溝内に水を満して複数枚の石板が隔離板溝内の水面に位置する際に、前記
箱体内の水が前記傾斜板から前記隔離板溝内へ流れ、前記流水口から流出し、再び箱体内
に流入するように動作して循環水を形成できるように構成されることにより、前記隔離板
溝内の水流により複数枚の石板を移動させて、前記第１の拾い置き装置により前記一端に
位置する石板を拾取して前記孵化箱中に放置する。上記各部件の協働によって、本発明は
連続且つ安定的な孵化を実現する。蛙孵化の速度が遅く、人力消費が大きく、孵化率が低
いという従来における問題を解決する。隔離板溝により産卵箱を両チャンパーに仕切り、
さらに一方向流量ユニットにより両チャンパー内の水を流動させて交換させる。これによ
り、水質の活性を向上するとともに、複数個の石板を一方向に移動させて,、人力による
搬送を省略できる。一端に水位を高める傾斜板を設けることにより、水位を高めるととも
に、水の衝撃力を大きくして浮かんでいる石板を移動可能とさせる。また、平板を設ける
ことにより、流下した水を水の表面に沿って流動させて、これにより石板を容易に移動さ
せる。隔離板溝の他端に流水口を設けることにより、溢れる水を箱体内に進入させる。ま
た、さらに導流板を設けることにより、表面の水の流動を加速させることにより、石板の
移動を加速する。産卵、孵化および養殖を分けて行うことにより、蛙卵の存活率を向上す
る。また、各工程が同時に行われることにより、孵化の進度を加速する。洗浄箱を設けて
石板を自動的に洗浄することにより、石板の長期間使用による細菌の増加ないしは孵化へ
の悪影響を回避できる。
The frog hatching device is a frog spawning box, a plurality of slabs for spawning hatching, a hatching box for hatching frog eggs, a washing box for cleaning the frog hatched stone plates, and aquaculture for cultivating hatched tadpoles. A chamber, a first pick-up device for leaving the stone plate from the egg-laying box to the hatching box, and a second pick-up device for leaving the stone plate from the hatching box to the washing box. A separator plate groove provided in the box body, an inclined plate located at one end of the separator plate groove for increasing the water level, a flat plate provided below the inclined plate and on the back side of the separator plate groove, A water flow port provided at the other end of the separator plate groove, a flow guide plate provided below the water flow port and behind the separator plate groove, and a one-way flow unit provided between the box body and the separator plate groove. Wherein the one-way flow unit is filled with water in the separator plate groove, when a plurality of stone plates are located on the water surface in the separator plate groove, the water in the box body from the inclined plate A plurality of stone plates are formed by the water flow in the separator plate groove by being configured to flow into the separator plate groove, flow out from the water flow port, and again to flow into the box body to form circulating water. Is moved, the stone plate located at the one end is picked up by the first picking-up device, and left in the hatching box. By the cooperation of the above-mentioned matters, the present invention realizes continuous and stable hatching. It solves the conventional problems of slow frog hatching, high human power consumption, and low hatchability. The spawning box is divided into both champers by the separator plate groove,
Furthermore, the water in both champers is made to flow and exchanged by the one-way flow unit. As a result, it is possible to improve the activity of water quality, move a plurality of stone plates in one direction, and omit manual transportation. By providing an inclined plate that raises the water level at one end, the water level is raised and the impact force of the water is increased so that the floating stone plate can be moved. Further, by providing the flat plate, the water that has flowed down is caused to flow along the surface of the water, and thereby the stone plate is easily moved. By providing a water outlet at the other end of the separator plate groove, the overflowing water is introduced into the box body. Further, by providing a flow guide plate, the movement of the stone plate is accelerated by accelerating the flow of water on the surface. The survival rate of frog eggs is improved by performing spawning, hatching and aquaculture separately. Moreover, the progress of hatching is accelerated by performing each process at the same time. By providing the washing box to automatically wash the stone plate, it is possible to avoid an increase in bacteria due to long-term use of the stone plate or an adverse effect on hatching.
前記石板は、方形状とされる板体と、前記板体の上面に設ける粘着層と、前記板体の四
隅に設けられる回転輪と、前記板体の両側端に位置される弾性部材と、前記粘着層上に設
置される第１の固定台と、前記第１の固定台と平行に設置される第２の固定台と、前記第
１の固定台に設けられる両第１の錐形穴と、前記第１の固定台の両第１の錐形穴と同軸心
に第２の固定台に設けられる両第２の錐形穴とを含み、前記第２の錐形穴は前記第１の錐
形穴より寸法が大きく形成されており、前記石板は箱体の内壁に接触すると前記回転輪が
該内壁に接触するように構成されている。弾性部材を設けることにより、隣り合う両石板
間の衝突ひいては石板の損害を回避するとともに、前方にある石板を助力することもでき
、前の石板の移動を加速させる。回転輪を設けることにより、石板と孵化箱の側壁との衝
突ひいては石板の損害を回避できる。回転可能な回転輪によって、石板と孵化箱の摩擦を
低減させるとともに、同一位置での長期間接触による損害も回避できる。
The stone plate is a plate body having a square shape, an adhesive layer provided on the upper surface of the plate body, rotating wheels provided at the four corners of the plate body, and elastic members located at both side ends of the plate body, A first fixing base installed on the adhesive layer, a second fixing base installed in parallel with the first fixing base, and both first conical holes provided on the first fixing base. And both first conical holes of the first fixing base and both second conical holes provided coaxially with the second fixing base, wherein the second conical holes are the first conical holes. Is formed to have a size larger than that of the conical hole, and when the stone plate comes into contact with the inner wall of the box, the rotary wheel comes into contact with the inner wall. By providing the elastic member, it is possible to avoid a collision between the two adjacent stone plates and thus damage to the stone plate, and also to assist the stone plate in front, thereby accelerating the movement of the preceding stone plate. By providing the rotating wheel, collision between the stone plate and the side wall of the hatching box and thus damage to the stone plate can be avoided. The rotatable rotating wheel reduces the friction between the stone plate and the hatching box and avoids damage caused by long-term contact at the same position.
前記養殖工程は、水温を２０〜２４℃にコントロールして、蛙の幼子に成長したまで毎
日タンパク質粉および、配合成分は１１〜１４重量％のミミズの乾燥粉、５〜８重量％の
龍須草、５〜７重量％のチャイロコメノゴミムシダマシ（Ｔｅｎｅｂｒｉｏ ｍｏｌｉｔ
ｏｒ）、２０〜２５重量％の緑豆粉である飼料を飼うことを含む。これにより、十分の養
分を提供し、オタマジャクシの成長周期を短縮させて、オタマジャクシの存活率を向上す
る。
In the aquaculture process, the water temperature is controlled to 20 to 24° C., and protein powder and compounding ingredients are 11 to 14% by weight of earthworm dry powder and 5 to 8% by weight of Ryusu until it grows into a frog larva. Grass, 5-7% by weight of Tenebrio molit
or) 20 to 25% by weight of mung bean flour. This provides sufficient nutrients, shortens the growth cycle of tadpoles and improves the viability of tadpoles.
前記第１の拾い置き装置は、昇降ブラケットと、前記昇降ブラケットに設けられる固定
板と、前記昇降ブラケットの下端に設けられる両摺動溝と、前記摺動溝に設けられる移動
台と、前記移動台に固定設置され前記第１の錐形穴と第２の錐形穴を挿入させるための両
錐形挿入ロッドと、該両錐形挿入ロッドの間に位置され前記移動台を貫通するネジロッド
と、前記固定板に固定設置され前記ネジロッドを回転駆動する第１のモータとを含み、前
記第１の拾い置き装置は、前記昇降ブラケットに連動して前記固定板が最下位置に移動す
ると、前記第１のモータが起動して前記ネジロッドが回動し、前記移動台が前記石板側に
向けて移動し、前記両錐形挿入ロッドがそれぞれ前記第１の固定台の両第１の錐形穴と前
記第２の固定台の両第２の錐形穴内に挿入し、前記第１のモータが回動を停止して、前記
昇降ブラケットが最上位置に上昇すると、前記第１のモータが再び起動し、前記移動台が
連動して続けて前記孵化箱上方まで移動し、前記昇降ブラケットが所定の距離にて下降し
、前記孵化箱の水面に位置する石板が孵化箱内の流水により離れて、前記第１のモータが
反対方向に回動し、前記移動台が第１のモータ側に向けて移動して、前記昇降ブラケット
に連動して前記固定板全体が最下位置に下降するように動作して一回の石板拾い置きを完
成できるように構成されており、これにより、繰り返して前記石板拾い置きを行うことに
より、複数個の石板の拾い置きが可能である。昇降板により固定板および前記固定板に設
けられる部品を上下に移動させることができ、石板を産卵箱から孵化箱まで移動可能とさ
せ、第１のモータに連動してネジロッドが回動して移動台の前後移動を可能とさせること
により、錐形挿入ロッドを第１の固定台の両第１の錐形穴および第２の固定台の両第２の
錐形穴に挿入することができ、前記第２の錐形穴の寸法が第１の錐形穴の寸法より大きく
されるので、錐形挿入ロッドの上昇過程で石板を傾斜状にさせ、石板と水との間に貼合力
が生じることを回避でき、石板をより容易に上昇させることができ、前記錐形挿入ロッド
、第１の錐形穴および第２の錐形穴は錐形状に形成されるので、錐形挿入ロッドをより容
易に第１の固定台と第２の固定台に挿入させるできるとともに、石板を放置する過程では
より容易に単に水の流動で石板を孵化箱内に放置することが可能となる。
The first pick-up device includes an elevating bracket, a fixing plate provided on the elevating bracket, both sliding grooves provided at a lower end of the elevating bracket, a movable table provided in the sliding groove, and the moving unit. A double-conical insertion rod fixedly installed on the base for inserting the first conical hole and the second conical hole, and a screw rod positioned between the double-conical insertion rods and penetrating the movable base. A first motor fixedly installed on the fixed plate and rotationally driving the screw rod, wherein the first pick-up device moves the fixed plate to the lowest position in conjunction with the lifting bracket. The first motor is activated to rotate the screw rod, the movable table moves toward the stone plate side, and the double-conical insertion rods are respectively the first conical holes of the first fixed table. When the first motor stops rotating and the elevating bracket rises to the uppermost position, the first motor is restarted. Then, the moving table continuously moves to the upper side of the hatching box in conjunction with each other, the elevating bracket is lowered at a predetermined distance, the stone plate located on the water surface of the hatching box is separated by running water in the hatching box, The first motor rotates in the opposite direction, the movable table moves toward the first motor side, and the whole fixing plate moves down to the lowest position in conjunction with the lifting bracket. Thus, it is possible to complete the picking up of a stone plate once, and by doing this, it is possible to pick up a plurality of stone plates by repeatedly performing the picking up of the stone plate. The lifting plate can move the fixed plate and the parts provided on the fixed plate up and down, and the stone plate can be moved from the spawning box to the hatching box, and the screw rod rotates and moves in conjunction with the first motor. By allowing the platform to move back and forth, the conical insertion rod can be inserted into both first conical holes of the first fixed base and both second conical holes of the second fixed base, Since the dimension of the second conical hole is made larger than that of the first conical hole, the stone plate is inclined during the ascending process of the conical insertion rod, and a bonding force is generated between the stone plate and water. It is possible to avoid that, the stone plate can be raised more easily, and since the conical insertion rod, the first conical hole and the second conical hole are formed in a conical shape, the conical insertion rod can be It can be easily inserted into the first fixing table and the second fixing table, and in the process of leaving the stone plate, it becomes easier to simply leave the stone plate in the hatching box by flowing water.
前記洗浄箱は、前記産卵箱と同じ構成に加えて、第１の回転ブラシと、前記第１の回転
ブラシと平行に設置される第２の回転ブラシと、前記第１の回転ブラシの一端に設けられ
るピニオンギアと、前記第２の回転ブラシの一端に設けられ前記ピニオンギアに噛合され
る大ギヤと、前記ピニオンギアを回転駆動する第２のモータと、前記洗浄箱の流水口に設
けられる流延板と、前記流延板の下方に位置し循環的に動作できる濾過網と、前記濾過網
の内側に設けられる複数個の噴気部品と、雑物を収集する收集箱とをさらに含み、前記洗
浄箱は、前記第２のモータが起動し、ピニオンギアが連動して回動し、前記ピニオンギア
と大ギヤが噛合し、前記大ギヤが連動して回動することにより、第１の回転ブラシと第２
の回転ブラシが相対的に回動するように動作して構成されており、前記濾過網は前記流延
板から流下する水を濾過するように動作して構成されており、前記噴気部品は前記濾過網
を清潔し、濾過網における雑物を收集箱中に吹き出すように構成されている。前記第１の
回転ブラシにより石板の底部を洗浄すると同時に、石板の移動を加速することもできる。
それぞれ前記第１の回転ブラシの一端にピニオンギアを、第２の回転ブラシの一端に大ギ
ヤを設けて、前記ピニオンギアと大ギヤを噛合させることにより、第２の回転ブラシと第
１の回転ブラシが相対的に回動されるようになり、この場合、第２の回転ブラシは反対方
向に作用するようになるので、よりきれいに清潔を実施できるとともに、洗浄過程で石板
を移動することによる不都合を回避することもできる。前記第２のモータに連動してピニ
オンギアが回動することにより、人力消費をより小さくさせ、間接的に第２の回転ブラシ
の反対方向力を減少するとともに、第１の回転ブラシの回転数が第２の回転ブラシの回転
数より大きくされるので、石板を移動させて洗浄を行うことができる。
In addition to the same structure as the spawning box, the washing box has a first rotating brush, a second rotating brush installed in parallel with the first rotating brush, and one end of the first rotating brush. A pinion gear provided, a large gear provided at one end of the second rotating brush and meshed with the pinion gear, a second motor for rotationally driving the pinion gear, and a water outlet of the washing box. The casting plate further includes: a casting plate, a filter mesh located below the casting plate and capable of operating in a circulating manner, a plurality of fumarolic components provided inside the filter mesh, and a collection box for collecting foreign matters. The washing
The clean box has a first rotation when the second motor is activated, the pinion gear rotates in conjunction, the pinion gear meshes with a large gear, and the large gear rotates in conjunction. Brush and second
Is configured to operate so that the rotary brush rotates relatively, the filtering net is configured to operate to filter water flowing down from the casting plate, and the fumarolic component is It is configured to clean the filter net and blow off the foreign matters in the filter net into the collection box. The bottom of the stone plate can be washed by the first rotating brush, and at the same time, the movement of the stone plate can be accelerated.
A pinion gear is provided at one end of the first rotating brush, and a large gear is provided at one end of the second rotating brush, and the pinion gear and the large gear are meshed with each other, whereby the second rotating brush and the first rotating brush are rotated. Since the brush is relatively rotated, in this case, the second rotating brush acts in the opposite direction, so that the brush can be cleaned more neatly, and the inconvenience caused by moving the stone plate during the cleaning process can be achieved. Can be avoided. By rotating the pinion gear in conjunction with the second motor, human power consumption is further reduced, the opposite direction force of the second rotary brush is indirectly reduced, and the rotation speed of the first rotary brush is also reduced. Is larger than the rotation speed of the second rotating brush, so that the stone plate can be moved to perform cleaning.
本発明は、以下の利点がある。
すなわち、速度が遅く、人力消費が大きく、孵化率が低いなどの従来の蛙孵化における
問題を解決できる連続かつ安定的な蛙孵化デバイス及びそれによる孵化方法を提供する。
The present invention has the following advantages.
That is, the present invention provides a continuous and stable frog hatching device and a hatching method using the frog hatching device, which can solve the problems in the conventional frog hatching, such as slow speed, large human consumption, and low hatching rate.
本発明の最も重要な特徴を、以下の詳細な説明をより適当に理解できるよう、かつ、当
分野における本発明の貢献がより理解されるよう、概略というよりは要点を述べた。本発
明のその他の特徴は、関連図面ならびに特許請求の範囲とともに以下の本発明の詳細な説
明から、あるいは本発明を実施することにより明らかになるであろう。下記における実施
例は、単に本発明を実施する一部の実施例であり、すべての実施例と理解してはならない
。本発明における実施例に基づいて当業者が創造的な労働を費やさず得られるすべての他
の実施例は、本発明の保護を求める範囲に属すべきである。
The most important features of the present invention have been outlined rather than outlined so that the detailed description that follows may be better understood and the contribution of the invention to the art may be better understood. Other features of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the invention, together with the associated drawings and claims, or by practicing the invention. The examples below are merely some implementations of the invention and are not to be understood as all implementations. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本発明にかかる蛙孵化デバイスによる孵化方法は、酸素発生器で水に酸素を増加すると
ともに、水温を２０〜２２℃にコントロールする孵化前準備工程と、前記石板を産卵箱内
に放置して、各石板を水面に浮かべる石板放置工程と、１〜２日経て蛙の卵が石板でたっ
ぷりと集めると、すべての石板を前記孵化箱に移す石板拾い置き工程と、前記孵化箱の水
温を２２〜２８℃にコントロールして、１０〜１５日経て当組の蛙卵の孵化が完成する孵
化工程と、孵化したオタマジャクシを養殖室に放置して養殖する養殖工程と、およびオタ
マジャクシ孵化済みの石板を前記洗浄箱中に入れて洗浄を行い、石板を干して使用に備え
る孵化後処理工程とを含む。
The hatching method by the frog hatching device according to the present invention, while increasing oxygen in water with an oxygen generator, pre-hatch preparation step of controlling the water temperature at 20 to 22° C., and leaving the stone plate in an egg-laying box, When the stone boards are left standing on the water surface and the frog eggs are fully collected on the stone boards after 1 to 2 days, all the stone boards are transferred to the hatching box, the stone picking step is carried out, and the water temperature of the hatching box is set to 22 ~. Controlling the temperature to 28° C., the hatching step in which the hatching of the frog eggs of the present group is completed after 10 to 15 days, the aquaculture step in which the hatched tadpoles are left in the aquaculture room to culture, and the tadpole hatched stone plate is described above. It includes a post-hatch treatment step in which the stone plate is dried by placing it in a washing box and washing it.
図１から９に示されるように、前記蛙孵化デバイスは、蛙産卵箱１と、産卵孵化用の複
数枚の石板２と、蛙の卵を孵化する孵化箱３と、蛙孵化済みの石板を清潔する洗浄箱４と
、孵化したオタマジャクシを養殖する養殖室５と、前記石板を産卵箱から孵化箱へ放置す
る第１の拾い置き装置６と、前記石板を孵化箱から洗浄箱へ放置する第２の拾い置き装置
７とを含み、前記産卵箱１は、箱体１１と、箱体内に設けられる隔離板溝１２と、前記隔
離板溝の一端に位置して水位を高めるための傾斜板１３と、前記傾斜板の下側且つ前記隔
離板溝の裏側に設けられる平板１４と、前記隔離板溝の他端に設けられる流水口１５と、
前記流水口の下方且つ前記隔離板溝の裏側に設けられる導流板１６と、前記箱体と隔離板
溝の間に設けられる一方向流量ユニット１７とを含み、前記一方向流量ユニットは、前記
隔離板溝内に水を満して複数枚の石板が隔離板溝内の水面に位置する際に、前記箱体内の
水が前記傾斜板から前記隔離板溝内へ流れ、前記流水口から流出し、再び箱体内に流入す
るように動作して循環水を形成できるように構成されることにより、前記隔離板溝内の水
流により複数枚の石板を移動させて、前記第１の拾い置き装置により前記一端に位置する
石板を拾取して前記孵化箱中に放置する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the frog hatching device includes a frog spawning box 1, a plurality of stone plates 2 for spawning and hatching, a hatching box 3 for hatching frog eggs, and a frog hatched stone plate. A cleaning box 4 to be cleaned, a culture room 5 for culturing hatched tadpoles, a first pick-up device 6 for leaving the stone plate from the spawning box to the hatching box, and a leaving box for leaving the stone plate from the hatching box to the wash box The egg-laying box 1 includes a box body 11, a separator plate groove 12 provided in the box body, and an inclined plate 13 located at one end of the separator plate groove for increasing the water level. A flat plate 14 provided on the lower side of the inclined plate and on the back side of the separator plate groove, and a water flow port 15 provided on the other end of the separator plate groove,
The flow guide plate 16 is provided below the water flow port and behind the separator plate groove, and the one-way flow unit 17 is provided between the box body and the separator plate groove. When a plurality of stone plates are located on the water surface in the separator plate groove by filling the separator plate groove with water, the water in the box body flows from the inclined plate into the separator plate groove and flows out from the water outlet. The first picking-up device is configured to move the plurality of stone plates by the water flow in the separator plate groove so that the circulating water can be formed again by operating so as to flow into the box body. Then, the stone plate located at the one end is picked up and left in the hatching box.
前記石板２は、方形状とされる板体２１と、前記板体の上面に設ける粘着層２２と、前
記板体の四隅に設けられる回転輪２３と、前記板体の両側端に位置される弾性部材２４と
、前記粘着層上に設置される第１の固定台２５と、前記第１の固定台と平行に設置される
第２の固定台２６と、前記第１の固定台に設けられる両第１の錐形穴２７と、前記第１の
固定台の両第１の錐形穴と同軸心に第２の固定台に設けられる両第２の錐形穴２８とを含
み、前記第２の錐形穴は前記第１の錐形穴より寸法が大きく形成されており、前記石板は
箱体の内壁に接触すると前記回転輪が該内壁に接触するように構成されている。
The stone plate 2 is located at a square plate body 21, an adhesive layer 22 provided on an upper surface of the plate body, rotating wheels 23 provided at four corners of the plate body, and both side ends of the plate body. Provided on the elastic member 24, a first fixing base 25 installed on the adhesive layer, a second fixing base 26 installed in parallel with the first fixing base, and the first fixing base. Both first conical holes 27, and both second conical holes 28 provided in the second fixing base coaxially with both first conical holes of the first fixing base, The second conical hole is formed to have a size larger than that of the first conical hole, and when the stone plate comes into contact with the inner wall of the box, the rotary wheel comes into contact with the inner wall.
前記第１の拾い置き装置と前記第２の拾い置き装置は同じ構成とされる。前記第１の拾
い置き装置６は、昇降ブラケット６１と、前記昇降ブラケットに設けられる固定板６２と
、前記昇降ブラケットの下端に設けられる両摺動溝６３と、前記摺動溝に設けられる移動
台６４と、前記移動台に固定設置され前記第１の錐形穴と第２の錐形穴を挿入させるため
の両錐形挿入ロッド６５と、該両錐形挿入ロッドの間に位置され前記移動台を貫通するネ
ジロッド６６と、前記固定板に固定設置され前記ネジロッドを回転駆動する第１のモータ
６７とを含み、前記第１の拾い置き装置６は、前記昇降ブラケットに連動して前記固定板
が最下位置に移動すると、前記第１のモータが起動して前記ネジロッドが回動し、前記移
動台が前記石板側に向けて移動し、前記両錐形挿入ロッドがそれぞれ前記第１の固定台の
両第１の錐形穴と前記第２の固定台の両第２の錐形穴内に挿入し、前記第１のモータが回
動を停止して、前記昇降ブラケットが最上位置に上昇すると、前記第１のモータが再び起
動し、前記移動台が連動して続けて前記孵化箱上方まで移動し、前記昇降ブラケットが所
定の距離にて下降し、前記孵化箱の水面に位置する石板が孵化箱内の流水により離れて、
前記第１のモータが反対方向に回動し、前記移動台が第１のモータ側に向けて移動して、
前記昇降ブラケットに連動して前記固定板全体が最下位置に下降するように動作して一回
の石板拾い置きを完成できるように構成されており、これにより、繰り返して前記石板拾
い置きを行うことにより、複数個の石板の拾い置きが実現される。
The first picking-up device and the second picking-up device have the same configuration. The first pick-up device 6 includes an elevating bracket 61, a fixing plate 62 provided on the elevating bracket, both sliding grooves 63 provided at a lower end of the elevating bracket, and a moving table provided in the sliding groove. 64, a double-cone insertion rod 65 fixedly installed on the movable table for inserting the first conical hole and the second conical hole, and the movable body positioned between the double-conical insertion rods. The first pick-up device 6 includes a screw rod 66 penetrating a table and a first motor 67 fixedly installed on the fixed plate to drive the screw rod to rotate. Moves to the lowermost position, the first motor is activated to rotate the screw rod, the moving base moves toward the stone plate side, and the double-cone-shaped insertion rods are respectively fixed to the first fixing member. When it is inserted into both the first conical holes of the base and the second conical holes of the second fixing base, the first motor stops rotating, and the lifting bracket moves up to the uppermost position. , The first motor is restarted, the movable table continues to move in conjunction with the above hatching box, the lifting bracket descends at a predetermined distance, the stone plate located on the water surface of the hatching box. Separated by running water in the hatch box,
The first motor rotates in the opposite direction, the movable table moves toward the first motor side,
It is configured so that the fixed plate as a whole moves down to the lowermost position in conjunction with the lifting bracket to complete a stone plate picking and holding operation once, thereby repeatedly performing the stone plate picking and holding operation. As a result, a plurality of slabs can be picked up.
前記洗浄箱４は、前記産卵箱と同じ構成に加えて、第１の回転ブラシ４１と、前記第１
の回転ブラシと平行に設置される第２の回転ブラシ４２と、前記第１の回転ブラシの一端
に設けられるピニオンギア４３と、前記第２の回転ブラシの一端に設けられ前記ピニオン
ギアに噛合される大ギヤ４４と、前記ピニオンギアを回転駆動する第２のモータ４５と、
前記洗浄箱の流水口に設けられる流延板４６と、前記流延板の下方に位置し循環的に動作
できる濾過網４７と、前記濾過網の内側に設けられる複数個の噴気部品４８と、雑物を収
集する收集箱４９とをさらに含み、前記洗浄箱４は、前記第２のモータが起動し、ピニオ
ンギアが連動して回動し、前記ピニオンギアと大ギヤが噛合し、前記大ギヤが連動して回
動することにより、第１の回転ブラシと第２の回転ブラシが相対的に回動するように動作
して構成されており、前記濾過網は前記流延板から流下する水を濾過するように動作して
構成されており、前記噴気部品は前記濾過網を清潔し、濾過網における雑物を收集箱中に
吹き出すように構成されている。
The washing box 4 has the same structure as the spawning box, and additionally includes a first rotating brush 41 and a first rotating brush 41.
Second rotary brush 42 installed parallel to the rotary brush, pinion gear 43 provided at one end of the first rotary brush, and meshed with the pinion gear provided at one end of the second rotary brush. A large gear 44, and a second motor 45 that rotationally drives the pinion gear,
A casting plate 46 provided at a water outlet of the washing box, a filtration net 47 located below the casting plate and capable of operating in a circulating manner, and a plurality of fumarolic components 48 provided inside the filtration net. The cleaning box 4 further includes a collection box 49 for collecting foreign matters, and the cleaning box 4 is configured such that the second motor is activated, the pinion gear is rotated in association with the cleaning box 4, and the pinion gear and the large gear mesh with each other. The first rotating brush and the second rotating brush are operated so as to relatively rotate by the gears rotating in conjunction with each other, and the filtering net flows down from the casting plate. It is operatively configured to filter water, and the fumarolic component is configured to clean the filter screen and expel contaminants in the filter screen into a collection box.
なお、上記の第１のモータおよび第２のモータは市販されるものとされる。 The first motor and the second motor described above are commercially available.
Claims (1)
前記蛙孵化デバイスは、蛙産卵箱（１）と、産卵孵化用の複数枚の石板（２）と、蛙の
卵を孵化する孵化箱（３）と、蛙孵化済みの石板を洗浄する洗浄箱（４）と、孵化したオ
タマジャクシを養殖する養殖室（５）と、前記石板を産卵箱から孵化箱へ放置する第１の
拾い置き装置（６）と、前記石板を孵化箱から洗浄箱へ放置する第２の拾い置き装置（７
）とを含み、
前記産卵箱（１）は、箱体（１１）と、箱体内に設けられる隔離板溝（１２）と、前記
隔離板溝の一端に位置して水位を高めるための傾斜板（１３）と、前記傾斜板の下側且つ
前記隔離板溝に設けられる平板（１４）と、前記隔離板溝の他端に設けられる流水口（１
５）と、前記流水口の下方且つ前記隔離板溝に設けられる導流板（１６）と、前記箱体と
隔離板溝の間に設けられる一方向流量ユニット（１７）とを含み、
前記一方向流量ユニットは、前記隔離板溝内に水を満して複数枚の石板が隔離板溝内の
水面に位置する際に、前記箱体内の水が前記傾斜板から前記隔離板溝内へ流れ、前記流水
口から流出し、再び箱体内に流入するように動作して循環水を形成できるように構成され
ることにより、前記隔離板溝内の水流により複数枚の石板を移動させて、前記第１の拾い
置き装置により前記一端に位置する石板を拾取して前記孵化箱中に放置し、
前記石板（２）は、方形状とされる板体（２１）と、前記板体の上面に設ける粘着層（
２２）と、前記板体の四隅に設けられる回転輪（２３）と、前記板体の両側端に位置され
る弾性部材（２４）と、前記粘着層上に設置される第１の固定台（２５）と、前記第１の
固定台と平行に設置される第２の固定台（２６）と、前記第１の固定台に設けられる両第
１の錐形穴（２７）と、前記第１の固定台の両第１の錐形穴と同軸心に第２の固定台に設
けられる両第２の錐形穴（２８）とを含み、
前記第２の錐形穴は前記第１の錐形穴より寸法が大きく形成されており、
前記石板は箱体の内壁に接触すると前記回転輪が該内壁に接触するように構成されており
、
前記第１の拾い置き装置（６）は、昇降ブラケット（６１）と、前記昇降ブラケットに
設けられる固定板（６２）と、前記昇降ブラケットの下端に設けられる両摺動溝（６３）
と、前記摺動溝に設けられる移動台（６４）と、前記移動台に固定設置され前記第１の錐
形穴と第２の錐形穴を挿入させるための両錐形挿入ロッド（６５）と、該両錐形挿入ロッ
ドの間に位置され前記移動台を貫通するネジロッド（６６）と、前記固定板に固定設置さ
れ前記ネジロッドを回転駆動する第１のモータ（６７）とを含み、
前記第１の拾い置き装置（６）は、前記昇降ブラケットに連動して前記固定板が最下位
置に移動すると、前記第１のモータが起動して前記ネジロッドが回動し、前記移動台が前
記石板側に向けて移動し、前記両錐形挿入ロッドがそれぞれ前記第１の固定台の両第１の
錐形穴と前記第２の固定台の両第２の錐形穴内に挿入し、前記第１のモータが回動を停止
して、前記昇降ブラケットが最上位置に上昇すると、前記第１のモータが再び起動し、前
記移動台が連動して続けて前記孵化箱上方まで移動し、前記昇降ブラケットが所定の距離
にて下降し、前記箱体（１１）に流入する循環水の水流により、複数枚の石板（２）を移
動させて、前記第１のモータが反対方向に回動し、前記移動台が第１のモータ側に向けて
移動して、前記昇降ブラケットに連動して前記固定板全体が最下位置に下降するように動
作して一回の石板拾い置きを完成できるように構成されており、これにより、繰り返して
前記石板拾い置きを行うことにより、複数個の石板の拾い置きが可能であり、
前記洗浄箱（４）は、第１の回転ブラシ（４１）と、前記第１の回転ブラシ（４１）と
平行に設置される第２の回転ブラシ（４２）と、前記第１の回転ブラシ（４１）の一端に
設けられるピニオンギア（４３）と、前記第２の回転ブラシ（４２）の一端に設けられ前
記ピニオンギア（４３）に噛合される大ギヤ（４４）と、前記ピニオンギアを回転駆動す
る第２のモータ（４５）と、前記洗浄箱（４）の流水口に設けられる流延板（４６）と、
前記流延板（４６）の下方に位置し循環的に動作できる濾過網（４７）と、前記濾過網（
４７）の内側に設けられる複数個の噴気部品（４８）と、雑物を収集する收集箱（４９）
とを含み、前記洗浄箱（４）は、前記第２のモータ（４５）が起動し、ピニオンギア（４
３）が連動して回動し、前記ピニオンギア（４３）と大ギヤ（４４）が噛合し、前記大ギ
ヤ（４４）が連動して回動することにより、第１の回転ブラシ（４１）と第２の回転ブラ
シ（４２）が相対的に回動するように動作して構成されている、
ことを特徴とする蛙孵化デバイス。 A frog hatching device,
The frog hatching device includes a frog spawning box (1), a plurality of stone boards (2) for hatching spawning, a hatching box (3) for hatching frog eggs, and a washing box for washing the stone board that has already been hatched. (4), a culture room (5) for culturing hatched tadpoles, a first pick-up device (6) for leaving the stone plate from the spawning box to the hatching box, and a stone plate to be left from the hatching box to the washing box Second pick-up device (7
) And
The spawning box (1) includes a box body (11), a separator plate groove (12) provided in the box body, and an inclined plate (13) located at one end of the separator plate groove to raise the water level. A flat plate (14) provided on the lower side of the inclined plate and in the separator plate groove, and a water outlet (1) provided at the other end of the separator plate groove.
5), a flow guide plate (16) provided in the separator groove below the water flow port, and a one-way flow unit (17) provided between the box body and the separator groove,
In the one-way flow unit, when water is filled in the separator plate groove and a plurality of stone plates are positioned on the water surface in the separator plate groove, the water in the box body moves from the inclined plate to the separator plate groove. By flowing into the box body again to flow circulating water to form circulating water, thereby moving a plurality of stone plates by the water flow in the separator plate groove. , Picking up the stone plate located at the one end by the first picking-up device and leaving it in the hatching box,
The stone plate (2) has a rectangular plate body (21) and an adhesive layer (on the upper surface of the plate body (21).
22), rotating wheels (23) provided at the four corners of the plate, elastic members (24) located at both ends of the plate, and a first fixing base (on the adhesive layer). 25), a second fixing table (26) installed in parallel with the first fixing table, both first conical holes (27) provided in the first fixing table, and the first fixing table (26). And both second conical holes (28) provided coaxially on the second fixing base, and both first conical holes of the fixing base of
The second conical hole has a larger size than the first conical hole,
The stone plate is configured so that the rotating wheel comes into contact with the inner wall of the box when it comes into contact with the inner wall,
The first pick-up device (6) includes a lifting bracket (61), a fixing plate (62) provided on the lifting bracket, and both sliding grooves (63) provided at a lower end of the lifting bracket.
A moving table (64) provided in the sliding groove, and a double cone insertion rod (65) fixedly installed on the moving table for inserting the first conical hole and the second conical hole. And a screw rod (66) positioned between the double-conical insertion rods and penetrating the movable table, and a first motor (67) fixedly installed on the fixed plate and rotationally driving the screw rod (67),
In the first pick-up device (6), when the fixing plate moves to the lowermost position in conjunction with the elevating bracket, the first motor is activated to rotate the screw rod, so that the moving base moves. Moving toward the stone plate side, the double cone insertion rods are respectively inserted into both first cone holes of the first fixing base and both second cone holes of the second fixing base, When the first motor stops rotating and the elevating bracket is raised to the uppermost position, the first motor is activated again, and the moving table continues to move above the hatching box. The elevating bracket descends at a predetermined distance , and a plurality of stone plates (2) are moved by the water flow of the circulating water flowing into the box body (11).
By moving, said first motor is rotated in the opposite direction, the movable carriage is moved toward the first motor-side, downward to the fixing plate entire lowermost position in association with the lift bracket It is configured to be able to complete one stone plate pick-up by operating as described above, whereby by repeatedly performing the stone plate pick-up, it is possible to pick-up a plurality of stone plates,
The cleaning box (4) includes a first rotating brush (41) and the first rotating brush (41).
A second rotating brush (42) installed in parallel and one end of the first rotating brush (41)
The pinion gear (43) provided and the front provided at one end of the second rotating brush (42)
The large gear (44) meshed with the pinion gear (43) and the pinion gear are rotationally driven.
A second motor (45), and a casting plate (46) provided at the water outlet of the washing box (4),
A filter net (47) located below the casting plate (46) and capable of operating cyclically;
A plurality of fumarolic components (48) provided inside 47) and a collection box (49) for collecting foreign matters.
In the washing box (4), the second motor (45) is activated and the pinion gear (4)
3) rotates in conjunction with each other, the pinion gear (43) and the large gear (44) mesh with each other, and the large gear
The first rotating brush (41) and the second rotating brush are rotated by interlocking rotation of the ear (44).
The shi (42) is configured to operate so as to relatively rotate,
A frog hatching device characterized in that
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| KR20080111992A (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-12-24 | 원종균 | Raising farm and raising method of dybowski's brown frog |
| CN202618055U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-12-26 | 安吉裕达牧业有限公司 | Giant spiny frog oviposition device |
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| JP6617044B2 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2019-12-04 | 一彦 下松 | Feeding equipment |
| CN107156023A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-09-15 | 彭大勇 | A kind of ecological hatching method of the stone frog |
| CN107711711A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-23 | 五河县金塘水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of method of stone frog hatching cultivation |
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