JP6695605B1 - Nursing mat - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a care mat which can assist a bedridden user who needs care and can safely move without pain to a user who cannot move his / her limbs. A care mat 10 of the present invention includes a vertically elongated first mat portion 20 on which a torso of a care receiver 200 is placed, and a leg portion 202 of the care receiver 200 coupled to a vertically lower portion. The second mat portion 30 to be placed, the third mat portion 40 coupled to the lower portion of the second mat portion 30 to cover the leg portion 202 of the care-receiver 200, and the left and right side portions of the first mat portion 20 are provided. And the first handle parts 101 and 102. [Selection diagram] Figure 1

Description

The present invention relates to a care mat used for care recipients and the like.

With the aging of society, the number of cared persons (hereinafter referred to as users) is increasing year by year. In addition, the number of young users is increasing due to accidents. In addition to nursing care and nursing care at nursing homes, Japan currently recommends home care. Traditional care mats focus on moving the user from the bed to the stretcher or wheelchair. In addition, there are not many devices that reduce the physical burden on the caregiver, such as holding the user up and changing the posture (turning over) when caring for the user.
For example, Patent Document 1 includes a seat that has a slender foldable shape and that can be deployed in the patient's height direction, and drawstrings respectively arranged at the center and both ends in the seat longitudinal direction. Discloses a patient transfer tool in which one end is fixed to each side edge portion of the seat and the position of the intermediate portion is not fixed.

  According to this patient transfer tool, the seat is inserted from one side of the patient's back and the pull string is pulled from the other side to deploy the seat on the back of the patient. This seat is always placed on the back of the patient when transferring the patient to or from the wheelchair to the bed.

Further, for example, Patent Document 2 includes a mat on which a care receiver is placed, a pair of handle strings attached to both ends of the mat, and a tubular sheet having an opening on the back side of the mat. A caregiver transfer mat is disclosed.
According to this care receiver moving mat, the user is moved by pulling the handle cord in the moving direction and moving the mat on which the user is placed in the lateral direction of the user's body on the tubular sheet.

JP, 2013-165838, A Utility model registration No. 3189795

However, the care mats described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 merely slide the user from the bed to the stretcher or from the stretcher to the bed. Therefore, there is a problem that it is not possible to perform an operation of raising the upper half of the body of the user lying on his back, turning over to the half of the body to turn over, and standing up while holding him from a wheelchair or bed. As described above, the conventional care mat is intended only to move the user by placing the user on the mat and sliding it sideways. Therefore, when a user or the like having a leg disorder is moved, the leg may stick out of the mat and injure the leg of the user.
The present invention was developed to solve the above problems from the viewpoint that both the user and the caregiver can live a comfortable, safe and secure care life.
The present invention provides a care mat that allows the user to move the user safely and easily without causing pain such as raising the upper body and turning the body to turn over. To aim.

The care mat of the present invention is joined to a vertically elongated first mat portion on which a cared person's torso portion is placed, and a lower portion of the vertically elongated first mat portion, and the legs of the care recipient are placed thereon. A second mat portion, a third mat portion which is coupled to a lower portion of the second mat portion and covers the caregiver's leg portion, and a first handle portion provided on the left and right side portions of the first mat portion , The one mat portion has a storage portion that stores the second mat portion and the third mat portion .

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a nursing care mat that can easily hug, roll over, or move a user without burdening the user.

It is a front view which shows the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a rear view which shows the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows the use condition of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a figure explaining the dimension of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a front view which shows the 1st mat part of the care mat of this invention. It is a front view which shows the 2nd mat part of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a front view which shows the 3rd mat part of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a sectional side view which shows the nursing care mat of this invention. It is other side sectional drawing which shows the care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows the use condition of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows the use condition of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows the use condition of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows the other usage state of the care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows the other usage state of the care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows the other usage state of the care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows another usage condition of the care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows another usage condition of the care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows another usage condition of the care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows another usage condition of the care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows another usage condition of the care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows another usage condition of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows another usage condition of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows another usage condition of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows another usage condition of the nursing care mat of this invention. It is a figure which shows the principal part at the time of use of the nursing care mat of this invention.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

One embodiment of the nursing care mat of the present invention is described using Drawing 1-Drawing 9.
The care mat 10 of the present embodiment is used by being connected to a vertically elongated first mat portion 20 on which a body portion 201 (see FIG. 3) of the user 200 is placed and a lower portion of the vertically elongated first mat portion 20. The second mat portion 30 on which the leg portion 202 (see FIG. 3) of the person 200 is placed; the third mat portion 40 which is coupled to the lower portion of the second mat portion 30 and covers the leg portion 202 of the user 200; The 1st mat part 20 is provided with the 1st handle parts 101 and 102 provided in the right and left side parts.

  In addition, the care mat 10 of the present embodiment includes surface fasteners as detachable coupling portions 121 and 122 provided on the left and right side portions of the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40, respectively, and the second mat portion. 30 and the second grip portions 103 provided on the left and right side portions of the third mat portion 40. Each of the flexible coupling portions 122 is coupled.

  In addition, in the nursing care mat 10 of the present embodiment, the first mat portion 20 has the storage portion 50 (see FIGS. 8 and 9) that stores the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the first mat portion 20 is composed of two cloths, a front surface portion 20A and a rear surface portion 20B, and includes a front surface portion 20A (a cloth on which the user 200 is placed) and The upper side portion 21, the left side portion 22, and the right side portion 23 of the back surface portion 20B are sewn together, and the lower side portion 24 is released without being sewn. Dotted lines in FIGS. 1 to 7 indicate stitched portions 70a, 70b, 70c in which the upper side portion 21, the left side portion 22, and the right side portion 23 of the first mat portion 20 are stitched together.

Further, in the care mat 10 of the present embodiment, two first handle parts 101 and 102 are provided on each of the left and right side parts of the first mat part 20. That is, the two left hand grips 101 and 102 are provided, and the right hand right hand grips are the two first handle parts 101 and 102.
Further, in the care mat 10 of the present embodiment, the surface portion 20A of the first mat portion 20 (the material on which the user 200 is placed) and the third mat portion 40 are made of a quilting material (quilting material). .

More specifically, care mats 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first mat portion 20 for holding at least a portion and the body portion 201 of the head 203 of the user 200 (waist portion and including buttocks), use The third mat portion 40 holds the leg portion 202 of the person 200 and the third mat portion 40 covers and holds the leg portion 202 of the user 200.
The left and right side portions (rectangular left side portion 22 and right side portion 23) of the first mat portion 20 are respectively provided with two handle portions 101 and 102 each formed of a loop-shaped cord and the like, two each. The left and right side portions (the left side portion 32 and the right side portion 33) of the second mat portion 30 are respectively provided with two handle portions 103 such as a total of two U-shaped strings.

The first handle portion 101 is located on the shoulder blade portion of the user 200, and the first handle portion 102 is located on the buttocks portion of the user 200. In the present embodiment, the first handle parts 101 on the left and right sides are integrated by using one loop-shaped material, and similarly, the first handle parts 102 on the left and right sides are similarly formed by one loop-shaped material. It is integrated by using the material.
FIG. 2 shows the integrated first handle parts 101 and 102, and the dotted lines respectively show the sewn part 70d and the sewn part 70e of the first mat part 20, the first handle part 101 and the first handle part 102, respectively. Showing. In the present embodiment, since the first handle parts 101 and 102 are sewn to the back surface part 20B of the first mat part 20, the stitching parts 70d and 70e are shown only in the rear view of FIG.

  Even if these first handle parts 101 and 102 are not integrated on the left and right, a U-shaped handle is provided on the upper and lower parts of the left side part of the first mat part 20, and on the upper and lower parts of the right side part. Each may be provided independently.

  The second handle portion 103 is provided independently on the left and right side portions below the central portion of the second mat portion 30 in the present embodiment. However, the second handle portion 103 may be integrated on the left and right sides like the first handle portions 101 and 102. The second handle portion 103 and the second mat portion 30 are sewn together at a sewn portion 70f indicated by a dotted line. In the present embodiment, the second mat portion 30 has a lining, and the second handle portion 103 is sewn between the front material and the lining of the second mat portion 30, so that the sewn portion 70f is not visible. It appears only in the rear view of 2.

  The left and right side portions (the left side portion 32 and the right side portion 33) of the second mat portion 30 are provided with surface fasteners as detachable coupling portions 121. Similarly, the left and right side portions (the left side portion 42 and the right side portion 43) of the third mat portion 40 are provided with hook-and-loop fasteners as detachable coupling portions 122. In the front view of FIG. 1, the second mat portion 30 uses a quilting material on the surface (the surface on which the legs 202 of the user 200 are placed). The third mat portion 40 also has a lining, and in the front view of FIG. 1, a quilting material is used for the back surface (the surface that becomes the outer side when folded back). Therefore, in the front view shown in FIG. 1, the pattern of the quilting material can be seen on the first mat portion 20 and the second mat portion 30, and the lining of the quilting material can be seen on the third mat portion 40. When the third mat portion 40 is folded back so as to cover the second mat portion 30, the pattern of the quilting material is visible on the third mat portion 40, and the appearance is enhanced.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the coupling portion 121 provided on the second mat portion 30 is provided from the lower side portion 34 to the central upper portion on each of the left and right side portions of the second mat portion 30. Similarly, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the coupling portion 122 of the third mat portion 40 is also provided on each of the left and right side portions of the third mat portion 40 from the lower side portion 44 to the central upper portion. The third mat portion 40 is folded back so as to cover the second mat portion 30 substantially at the lower side portion 34 of the second mat portion 30 (the upper side portion 41 of the third mat portion 40), and the joining portion 121 and the joining portion 122 are separated from each other. It is configured to be combined.

  That is, the joining portion 121 and the joining portion 122 are joined together so that the leg portion 202 of the user 200 placed on the second mat portion 30 is covered and held and fixed by the third mat portion 40. By configuring the joining portions 121 and 122 with a surface fastener, the joining portions 121 and 122 can be attached and detached, and the third mat portion 40 can be easily folded back to the second mat portion 30. However, the coupling portions 121 and 122 are not limited to the surface fasteners, and may be configured with line fasteners, uneven hooks, buttons and button holes, and the like. However, the hook-and-loop fastener does not have a possibility of damaging a user or the like and can be quickly attached and detached.

  In the present embodiment, since the joining portion 121 and the joining portion 122 have the lengths J and K, respectively, the joining point between the joining portion 121 and the joining portion 122 can be adjusted within a range of the length J + K. Therefore, the leg portion 202 of the user 200 is covered with the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 according to the length of the leg portion 202 of the user 200, the size of the foot, the inconvenience of the leg portion, and the like. The amount of holding force can be adjusted, and no load is imposed on the user 200.

  As shown in FIG. 4, in the care mat 10 of the present embodiment, the first mat portion 20 has a rectangular shape with A on the short side and B on the long side. The second mat portion 30 has a rectangular shape with M on the short side and C on the long side. The third mat portion 40 has a rectangular shape with a short side M and a long side D.

  The handle portion 101 is sewn to the back surface portion 20B of the first mat portion 20 with a width of F at a position away from the short side (upper side portion 21) of the upper portion of the first mat portion 20 by E. The first handle portion 102 is sewn to the back surface portion 20B of the first mat portion 20 with a width of H at a position apart from the lower side of the first handle portion 101 by G. Therefore, the lower side of the first handle portion 102 is provided at a position apart from the lower short side (lower side portion 24) of the first mat portion 20 by I. The joint portions 121 provided on both sides of the second mat portion 30 are strip-shaped surface fasteners having a length J and a width L from the lower side portion 34 of the second mat portion 30. The joint portions 122 provided on both sides of the third mat portion 40 are strip-shaped surface fasteners having a length K and a width L from the lower side portion 44 of the third mat portion 40.

  In the present embodiment, these dimensions are, for example, 480 mm for A, 1010 mm for B, 580 mm for C, 370 mm for D, 110 mm for E, 180 mm for F, 430 mm for G, 180 mm for H, 110 mm for I, J is 370 mm, K is 230 mm, L is 50 mm, and M is 410 mm.

  In the present embodiment, the storage section 50 is formed integrally with the first mat section 20. That is, the first mat portion 20 has a flat tubular bag shape having a vertically long shape and the opening 110 at the bottom. That is, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the first mat portion 20 is composed of two sheets of cloth (quilting material) forming the front surface portion 20A and the back surface portion 20B of the same shape, and the upper side of the first mat portion 20. The front surface portion 20A and the rear surface portion 20B are sewn on the portion 21, the left side portion 22, and the right side portion 23, and the lower side portion 24 has an opening 110. That is, they are sewn at the sewn portions 70a, 70b, 70c shown by the dotted lines in FIGS. 1 and 2, respectively.

  In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper side portion 31 of the second mat portion 30 is sewn inside the lower side portion 24 of the surface portion 20A of the first mat portion 20.

  Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the lower portion inside the back surface portion 20B of the first mat portion 20 and the outer side (front surface side) of the upper side portion 31 of the second mat portion 30 are mutually A first mat coupling portion 123 that can be directly detached is formed. In the present embodiment, the first mat coupling portion 123 is also composed of a hook-and-loop fastener, but it may be composed of other members such as an uneven hook, a button and a button hole. However, in order to prevent the user 200 from feeling uncomfortable such as the possibility of being scratched, the surface fastener is suitable.

  In addition, in the present embodiment, the first mat portion 20 is composed of the front surface portion 20A and the rear surface portion 20B having the same shape. However, the lower surface of the rear surface portion 20B is made slightly longer than the front surface portion 20A, and the front surface portion of the rear surface portion 20B is formed. It is also possible to form the first mat coupling portion 123 on the extension portion longer than 20A.

  With the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 9, the second mat portion 30 is folded back to the back surface side at the sewn portion with the first mat portion 20 and inserted from the opening 110, so that the second mat portion 30 is inserted. The third mat portion 40 can be stored in the storage portion 50 of the first mat portion 20. At this time, the first mat coupling portion 123 of the first mat portion 20 and the first mat coupling portion 123 of the second mat portion 30 are coupled to close the opening 110 of the storage portion 50, and the second mat portion. It is possible to prevent the 30 and the third mat portion 40 from falling off from the storage portion 50.

  It suffices that the two first mat coupling parts 123 can be detachably coupled to each other and can close the opening 110 of the storage part 50. Therefore, instead of providing the first mat coupling part 123 in the second mat part 30, the first mat coupling part 123 can be used instead. It is also possible to provide the first mat coupling portion 123 inside the lower side portion 24 of the front surface portion 20A of the mat portion 20 and close the opening 110 with the front surface portion 20A and the rear surface portion 20B of the first mat portion 20.

  In addition, the second mat portion 30 is sewn on the inside of the lower side portion 24 of the back surface portion 20B of the first mat portion 20, and the second mat portion 30 is folded back to the front side at the sewn portion with the first mat portion 20. It is also possible to store the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 in the storage portion 50 of the first mat portion 20. In this case, the first mat coupling portion 123 is provided inside the lower side portion 24 of the front surface portion 20A of the first mat portion 20, and the first mat portion is provided outside the upper side portion 31 of the second mat portion 30 (on the back surface side). The opening 110 can be closed by providing the joining portion 123 and joining the two first mat joining portions 123. However, considering the burden on the user 200 due to the step difference of the seam, this embodiment is preferable.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the second mat portion 30 has an upper side portion 31 sewn inside the lower side portion 24 of the surface portion 20A of the opening 110 of the bag-shaped first mat portion 20. The upper portion 41 of the third mat portion 40 is sewn to the lower portion 34 on the back surface side of the second mat portion 30 to be integrated.

  As shown by the arrow in FIG. 13 showing the use state of the present invention, the third mat portion 40 is folded back to the surface side of the second mat portion 30, and the detachable joining portion 121 and the joining portion 122 are joined. Accordingly, the leg portion 202 of the user 200 can be held and fixed to the bag-shaped portion formed by the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40. In addition, the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are made of one sheet of fabric, and a seam is attached to a boundary portion between the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40. It is also possible to make it possible to fold back 30 and the third mat portion 40.

  As described above, the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are folded back to the back side at the joining portion of the first mat portion 20 and the second mat portion 30, and are accommodated in the accommodating portion 50. The first mat coupling portions 123 of the portion 20 and the second mat portion 30 are coupled to each other, and the opening 110 is closed. That is, in this state, the first mat portion 20 has a triple structure of the front surface portion 20A, the back surface portion 20B, and the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 in the storage portion 50.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are stored in the storage portion 50 when not in use. When using, for a user 200 having a limb function disorder, the second mat section 30 and the third mat section 40 are taken out from the storage section 50, and the third mat section 40 is moved to the second mat section 30. It is folded back to the front surface side and the joining portions 121 and 122 are joined (in the case of a hook-and-loop fastener, they are attached to each other). In this manner, the third mat portion 40 is folded back to the front surface side of the second mat portion 30 and is joined by the detachable joining portions 121 and 122, so that the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 hold both feet. A bag to be put in can be made, and both legs (legs 202) of the user 200 can be held and fixed. In addition, the first handle 101, 102, and the second handle 103 can be gripped, and the user 200 can be lifted and moved easily by three assistants.

  In addition, for the user 200 who does not have an obstacle in the function of the leg portion 202, the triple structure in which the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are housed in the housing portion 50 is used as the first mat portion 20. It is possible to place the user 200, hold the first handle parts 101 and 102, and move the user 200 by two assistants.

  By accommodating the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 in the accommodating portion 50 of the first mat portion 20, the size can be reduced, and two caregivers can lift and move the user 200 to float. It is possible. The care mat 10 housed compactly has a triple-structured cushioning property for bedridden users who need care, and can be laid down on the bed, raising the user in a supine position. You can easily change the action and turn over.

  Further, for the user 200 who is still sitting on the chair, the nursing mat 10 folded in four is further provided to both the user while the second mat part 30 and the third mat part 40 are housed in the housing part 50. It can be put up without pain by being pinched to the side and the caregiver pulling the first handle portion 101 toward the upper front side.

  The nursing care mat 10 is also used for placing the user 200 on it for transportation and the like, and is made of a quilting material that maintains strength, is easy to adapt to the user's skin, and is excellent in breathability and quick dryness. The sewing is performed as shown in 1 to 5 (the first mat portion 20 is double sewn) and used.

  The first handle parts 101 and 102 and the second handle part 103 used for the care mat 10 use handicraft color tape. The handicraft color tape is a lightweight and durable material, and the handicraft color tape is sewn on the back surface 20B of the first mat portion 20 and the lining (bottom portion) of the second mat portion 30 in multiple layers to provide care. The strength of the mat itself can be increased. When sewing a handicraft tape on, for example, a quilting material, the lengths of the first handle parts 101 and 102 and the second handle part 103 are moved outward from the left and right sides of the main body of the first mat part 20 and the second mat part 30. Sew so that it projects.

  The first mat portion 20 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 has three sides of an upper side portion 21, a left side portion 22, and a right side portion 23, except for an opening 110 of the quilting material that is doubled in the front surface portion 20A and the back surface portion 20B. The edges are sewn together, and the entire first mat portion 20 is formed into a bag shape to form the storage portion 50. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a surface fastener serving as the first mat coupling portion 123 is sewn inside the back surface portion 20B of the opening 110 of the first mat portion 20. From the opening 110 of the first mat part 20, the second mat part 30 shown in FIG. 6 and the third mat part 40 shown in FIG. The care mat 10 in which the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are accommodated in the accommodation portion 50 of the first mat portion 20 is used for the user 200 who does not have the obstacle in the leg portion 202.

  As shown in FIG. 6, a hook-and-loop fastener as a detachable coupling portion 121 is sewn below the left side portion 32 and the right side portion 33 of the second mat portion 30, respectively. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, a hook-and-loop fastener 122 serving as a detachable connecting portion 121 is sewn below each of the left side portion 42 and the right side portion 43 of the third mat portion 40. In this way, the leg portions 202 of the user 200 can be held and fixed by wrapping the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 by joining the detachable joining portions 121 and 122. By appropriately setting the lengths of the coupling portions 121 and 122, the degree of holding and fixing the leg portion 202 of the user 200 can be adjusted.

Next, an example of a method of manufacturing the care mat 10 according to the present embodiment will be described.
First, sew two quilting materials with a width of 480 mm and a length of 1960 mm and a thickness of 7 mm and a quilting material with a size of 480 mm and a length of 1010 mm and a thickness of 7 mm and a color tape for handicraft. Then, the care mat 10 is produced.

  The care mat 10 can maintain its strength because a quilting material is used for the cloth. It is also possible to double the quilting material to further increase the strength. From the quilting material having a size of 480 mm in width and 1960 mm in length, a quilting material having a size of 480 mm in width and 1010 mm in height corresponding to the first mat portion 20, and 410 mm in width and 580 mm in length corresponding to the second mat portion 30. And the quilting material having a size of 410 mm in width and 370 mm in length corresponding to the third mat portion 40 are cut out.

  Two quilting materials having a size of 480 mm in width and 1010 mm in length corresponding to the first mat portion 20 have one surface as a front surface portion 20A and the other as a back surface portion 20B, both of which have a patterned surface on the outside. Sew. Lining is sewn to the quilting material having a size of 410 mm in width and 580 mm in length corresponding to the second mat part 30 and the quilting material having size of 410 mm in width and 370 mm in length corresponding to the third mat part 40.

  In the front views shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the first mat portion 20 has the quilting material surface of the surface portion 20A, the second mat portion 30 has the quilting material surface, and the third mat portion 40 has the quilting material lining surface. However, the first mat portion 20, the second mat portion 30, and the third mat portion 40 are sewn together so as to become the mounting surface of the user 200. The inside of the lower side portion 24 of the surface portion 20A of the first mat portion 20 and the outside of the upper side portion 31 of the second mat portion 30 are sewn together (see FIGS. 8 and 9), and the lower side portion 34 of the second mat portion 30 and the The upper side part 41 of the 3 mat part 40 is sewn together.

  Handicraft color tape is sewn on the inner surface of the quilting material corresponding to the back surface portion 20B of the first mat portion 20 and between the quilting material and the lining material corresponding to the second mat portion 30 in multiple layers to make a total. Six (3 each on the left and right) first handle parts 101 and 102 and a second handle part 103 are attached.

  In order to form the storage portion 50 of the first mat portion 20, only the edges of the upper side portion 21, the left side portion 22, and the right side portion 23 of the front surface portion 20A and the rear surface portion 20B of the quilting material of the first mat portion 20 are sewn together, and the lower side portion. 24 is provided with an opening 110 to form a bag.

  In addition, as shown in FIGS. 2, 8 and 9, a hook-and-loop fastener 123 as the first mat coupling portion 123 is provided at the center of the bag-shaped opening 110 (the lower side portion 24 of the back surface 20B of the first mat portion 20). Sew together.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a length of 370 mm and a width of 50 mm are respectively provided under the left side portion 32 and the right side portion 33 on the surface side (the side opposite to the lining) of the quilting material having the pattern of the second mat portion 30. The hook-and-loop fastener as the connecting portion 121 is sewn together. A hook-and-loop fastener 123 as the first mat coupling portion 123 is sewn to the central portion of the upper side portion 31 of the surface of the second mat portion 30 on which the pattern of the quilting material is provided (opposite to the lining).

  Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7, a length of 230 mm and a width of 230 mm at the bottom of each of the left side portion 42 and the right side portion 43 on the back ground side (the side opposite to the surface side having a pattern) of the quilting material of the third mat portion 40. A 50 mm hook-and-loop fastener as the joint 122 is sewn together.

  The second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are sewn together to be integrated, and the second mat portion integrally formed with the third mat portion 40 is formed on the lower side portion 24 of the flat tubular bag-shaped first mat portion 20. The nursing mat 10 is completed by sewing the upper side 31 of the part 30. The second mat portion 20 and the third mat portion 40 may be formed from one piece of cloth, or the second mat portion 30 of FIG. 6 and the third mat portion shown in FIG. 7 may be sewn together. It may be formed.

  By sewing as described above, the storage portion 50 is formed in the first mat portion 20, and the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 form a bag-shaped portion that wraps the leg portion 202 of the user 200. Can be formed. Further, when the leg portion 202 of the user 200 is placed on the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 is folded back onto the second mat portion, the pattern of the quilting material appears on the surface side of the care mat 10. , Has a positive effect on the user 200. Further, when the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are stored in the storage portion 50, the patterns of the quilting material on the front surface portion 20A and the rear surface portion 20B of the first mat portion 20 serve as the outer surface of the first mat portion 20. Since it appears, it does not spoil the appearance of the care mat 10 when it is stored or carried.

  The care mat 10 thus obtained can be made compact by accommodating the second mat part 30 and the third mat part 40 in the accommodating part 50 of the first mat part 20. .. Furthermore, the nursing care mat 10 has a triple cushion structure of the first mat portion 20, the second mat portion 30, and the third mat portion 40, so that a high cushioning property is obtained.

  The care mat 10 can be manufactured as described above. The present invention is not limited to such a manufacturing method, and any manufacturing method such as sewing the first to third mat parts 20 to 40 integrally can be adopted.

  Next, an example of a method of using the nursing care mat 10 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 24.

  10 to 12 are diagrams illustrating a usage state in which the care mat 10 is arranged between the back surface of the user 200 and the bed 400.

  First, the care mat 10 is used in a state where the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are stored in the storage portion 50. As shown in FIG. 10, the user 200 sleeping on the bed 400 is converted to the left direction indicated by the arrow, and the first mat portion 20 of the care mat 10 is bent in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction for use. Applied to the back of person 200.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the user 200 is converted to the right direction indicated by the arrow, and the first mat portion 20 is pulled from the left direction of the user 200 to deploy the first mat portion 20 on the bed 400. To do. Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the user 200 is converted to the left direction, the user 200 is laid on his back on the first mat portion 20 of the care mat 10, and the care mat 10 is placed on the back of the user 200. And the bed 400. Since the care mat 10 is made of a quilting material, the work of rolling and bending the care mat 10 is easy, and thus can be easily laid on the back of the user.

  13 to 15 are diagrams illustrating a use state of movement of the user 200 having a limb disorder.

First, the second mat section 20 and the third mat 40 are pulled out from the storage section 50, and the care mat 10 is laid on the back of the user 200 as shown in FIG. 13 by the procedure described in FIGS.
Next, with the user 200 lying on his back, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 13, the joining portion (face fastener) 121 of the second mat portion 30 and the joining portion (face fastener) 122 of the third mat portion 40. And the third mat portion 40 covers the leg portions 202 on the second mat portion 30 to form a leg bag into which both legs of the user 200 are put.

  When the user 200 is moved in such a state, as shown in FIG. 14, the caregivers 301 to 303 lift the body of the user 200 to move. That is, the caregivers 301, 302, and 303 stand on the left and right sides of the care mat 10, and the caregivers 301 and 302 have the first handle parts 101 and 102, and the caregiver 303 has the second handle part 103, respectively. Hold with one hand and move the body of the user 200 floating.

  Further, when moving the user 200 to the wheelchair 401, as shown in FIG. 15, after moving the user 200 with the body thereof floated, the care mat 10 is slowly laid on the wheelchair 401. At this time, since the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 hold and fix the leg portion 202 of the user 200 by the joining portions (face fasteners) 121 and 122, the feet of the user 200 may be disturbed. Instead, the leg portion 202 can be placed on the footrest (step for placing a foot) 402, and the user 200 can be appropriately placed on the wheelchair 401.

  The coupling portion (velocity fastener) 121 of the second mat portion 30 and the coupling portion (velocity fastener) 122 of the third mat portion 40 are coupled after the leg portion 2020 of the user 200 is placed on the second mat portion 30. Alternatively, the leg portion 202 of the user 200 may be inserted after first connecting to form the leg bag.

  In any case, in the present embodiment, since the third mat portion 40 is folded back to the second mat portion 30 and joined by the joining portions 121 and 122, the leg portion of the user 200 can be properly used regardless of the height. 202 can be held and fixed.

  Furthermore, since the removable coupling portions (face fasteners) 121 and 122 formed on the left and right side portions of the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are coupled, a gusset (space) 404 is formed on the legs. Since the user is born, the degree of freedom of movement of the leg portion 202 of the user 200 can be secured, and the user 200 is not uncomfortable. Since the joint portions (face fasteners) 121 and 122 have the length J or K as in the present embodiment, the joint position can be adjusted, and the degree of the joint can be adjusted. The leg portion 202 can be held and fixed at a comfortable position for the person 200.

  FIG. 25 is a diagram showing a main part of the nursing care mat of the present invention when it is used, and the leg part 202 holds and fixes the leg part 202 of the user 200 by the second mat part 30 and the third mat part 40. It is an enlarged view which shows 202. In FIG. 25, since the joining portions (face fasteners) 121 and 122 are joined in the entire length direction, both sides of the leg 202 are covered, and the gusset when viewed from the side as shown in FIG. Although the (space) 404 does not appear, a gusset (space) is generated inside the bag-shaped interior formed by the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40.

  As described above, one of the features of the care mat 10 of the present embodiment is that the third mat portion 40 is folded back to the front surface side of the second mat portion 30 as shown in FIGS. The point is that the legs 202 of the user 200 can be wrapped by connecting them at 121 and 122. By wrapping the leg portion 202 of the user 200 with the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40, one or both feet can be placed on the floor of the footrest 402 of the user 200 on the wheelchair 401 from the front / rear / left / right or the gap between steps. It is possible to prevent a drop accident that is dropped on the surface. Further, when the user 200 who is in the wheelchair 401 is placed in a nursing care welfare vehicle (such as a nursing care taxi), the front, back, left and right of the footrest 402 that occurs when the wheelchair 401 is moved into the vehicle by a winch mounted in the nursing care welfare vehicle, It is also possible to prevent an accident in which one leg of the user 200 falls from the gap between steps. Further, when the user 200 with a broken leg is transferred from the bed 400 to the stretcher, the user 200 can be fixed by wrapping both legs of the user 200, and the transfer can be performed safely. Furthermore, since the material of the care mat 10 is a quilting material, the user 200 can perform stable imaging with the care mat 10 laid and both legs wrapped during radiography. The necessity of holding and fixing the leg 202 of the user 200 in this way is understood only by the person who is always taking care of the user, and by wrapping the leg, the user also Caregivers can also provide safe and secure care.

  16 to 20 are diagrams illustrating an operation of changing the posture of the user 200 in a state where the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 are stored in the storage portion 50 of the first mat portion 20.

  FIG. 16 shows a state in which the user 200 is lying on his back. The user 200 is laid on the care mat 10 by the operation described with reference to FIGS.

  In FIG. 17, the caregiver 301 grips the first handle parts 101 of both the left and right shoulder blades of the care mat 10 while the caregiver 301 holds the upper half of the user 200 who is lying on his back. Shows the state that is caused in front. The caregiver 301 sits or stands around the right abdomen of the user 200 who is sleeping on his / her back, and holds the left and right first handle parts 101 of both left and right shoulder blades of the care mat 10 in front of him. Pull up to raise the upper half of the user 200.

  FIG. 18 shows a state in which the user 200 sleeping on his back is turned over to the right as shown by the arrow. The caregiver 301 holds, with one hand, the first handle portion 101 on the left shoulder blade portion and the first handle portion 102 on the left buttocks portion on which the user 200 is sleeping, pull them toward you, and turn over to the right side. To strike.

  FIG. 19 shows a state in which the user 200 sleeping on his back is turned over to the left as indicated by the arrow. The caregiver 301 sits on the right side of the user 200 sleeping on his / her back, and the first handle portion 101 of the right shoulder blade portion of the care mat 10 and the first handle portion 102 of the right buttocks portion are respectively handled with one hand. Hold it and push it to the left side of the user 200 to turn it over to the left. At this time, if an assisting tool 403 such as a pillow is applied to the buttocks of the user 200, the user can easily turn over.

  FIG. 20 shows a state in which two caregivers 301 and 302 move the user 200 who is sleeping on his or her back with the body of the user 200 floating. Two helpers 301 and 302 stand at the left and right positions or front and back, respectively, and the helper 302 standing on the right side has the first handle portion 101 of the right shoulder blade part and the first handle portion 102 of the buttocks portion, and the left side The assistant 301 standing up holds and moves by holding the first handle portion 101 on the left shoulder blade portion and the first handle portion 102 on the left buttocks portion.

  In the use of the nursing care mat 10 shown in FIGS. 16 to 20, the user 200 does not hold the leg 202 of the user 200 by the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 because the leg portion 202 of the user 200 has no obstacle. .. However, even if the leg portion 202 of the user 200 is not obstructed, the leg portion 202 of the user 200 can be held, fixed and moved by the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40. When the user 200 is an elderly person, it is effective to hold and fix the leg portion 202 of the user 200 by the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40.

  As described above, in the present embodiment, since the leg portions 202 of the user 200 are covered with the detachable coupling portions 121 and 122 on the left and right side portions of the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40, the periphery of the leg portions 202 is covered. A gusset (space) 404 can be secured, and the leg portion 202 can be held and fixed without giving a discomfort to the user 200.

  21 to 24 are views for explaining other usage patterns of the nursing care mat 10 of the present embodiment.

  FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a method of folding the care mat 10 (that is, the first mat portion 20) in four with the second mat portion 30 and the third mat portion 40 accommodated in the accommodating portion 50. First, the second mat section 30 and the third mat section 40 are put into the storage section 50 from the opening 110 of the first mat section 20 and stored (steps a to b).

  Next, the care mat 10 is folded back at the center in a direction parallel to the short side of the care mat 10 (steps c to d). Since the first handle parts 101 and 102 are provided at the same positions from the short sides of the first mat part 20, respectively, when the care mat 10 is folded back at the central part, the first handle parts 101 and 102 overlap each other. (Step d).

  Next, the care mat 10 is further folded back at the sewn portion of the first handle portion 101 (102) in a direction parallel to the short side of the care mat 10 (steps e to f).

  As a result, the care mat 10 in which the second mat 30 and the third mat 40 are housed and folded in four to combine the first handle parts 101 and 102 is obtained (step g).

  FIG. 22 shows a state in which the care mat 10 folded in four by the method shown in FIG. 21 is sandwiched between the back of the user 200 sitting on the wheelchair 401 and the undersides of both sides. In FIG. 23, the caregiver 301 stands in front of the user 200 with the first handle parts 101 and 102 sandwiched between the left and right sides of the user 200, and holds the left and right first handle parts 101 and 102, respectively. It shows a state in which the user 200 is stood up by pulling to the chest. FIG. 24 shows a state in which the user 200 is slowly seated on the bed 400 while being pulled up.

In the conventional care method, the caregiver stands in front of the user in a wheelchair, and the caregiver puts his / her hands on the back of the user and pulls it up. In such a conventional care method, the skin of the caregiver may be rubbed against the skin of the user and the skin of the user may be peeled off or accompanied by pain in some cases. By using the care mat 10 of the present embodiment, the user and the caregiver do not directly touch each other's skin, and the user's skin is not peeled off or accompanied by pain.
As described above, by using the nursing care mat 10 of the present embodiment, the user 200 can easily and painlessly move from the bed 400 to the wheelchair 401 or the stretcher not only for institutional care but also for home care. Can be made. In addition, bedridden users can easily change their postures and prevent floor rubs. Since the nursing care mat 10 is sewn with the soft quilting material doubled, it is lightweight and durable.

  In addition, since the width A of the first mat portion 20 of the care mat 10 of the present embodiment is 480 mm, the care mat 10 has a size that allows it to be easily inserted under the body of the user 200, and is comfortable with the softness of the quilting material. Therefore, it can be used while being laid under the body of the user 200. In addition, the quilting material has good breathability, can be washed, and is excellent in immediate dryness.

As described above, since the care mat 10 of the present embodiment uses the quilting material as a material,
(1) Excellent breathability, soft, light and durable.
(2) It can be used while lying on a futon or bed without any discomfort for bedridden users.
(3) Easy to wash, excellent in immediate drying, and clean.
(4) For bedridden users, it is possible to wake up, change body position, lift like a hammock, float and move, or transfer.
(5) It can be useful for preventing floor rubbing.
(6) By wrapping both feet around a user who cannot move the limbs, the user can move safely and without pain.

  Further, in the care mat 10 of the present embodiment, since the storage part 50 of the first mat part 20 is hollow, the second mat part 30 and the third mat part 40 can be easily stored. Depending on the application, it can be easily made compact.

  The care mat 10 of this embodiment is heavy because the quilting material of the first mat portion 20 and the second mat portion 30 is sewn with the color tape for handicraft as the first handle portions 101 and 102. The user 200 can use it with confidence.

  The nursing care mat 10 of the present embodiment can be put to practical use not only in Japan but also in other countries. Furthermore, the range of practical use is wide, such as homes that provide home care for users at home, hospitals, care facilities, care welfare taxis, and the like. It can also be used for moving large animals such as animal hospitals.

  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY Since the present invention can easily care for a user without imposing a burden on the user, the present invention is effective not only for an elderly person or an injured person but also for a care mat for animals or the like.

10 Nursing mat 20 First mat portion 20A Front surface portion 20B Back surface portion 21, 31, 41 Upper side portion 22, 32, 42 Left side portion 23, 33, 43 Right side portion 24, 34, 44 Lower side portion 30 Second mat portion 40 Third Mat section 50 Storage sections 70a to 70f Stitching sections 101, 102 First handle section 103 Second handle section 110 Openings 121, 122 Joint section 123 First mat joint section 200 User 201 Body section 202 Leg section 203 Head section 301, 302, 303 Caregiver 400 Bed 401 Wheelchair 402 Footrest 403 Auxiliary tool 404 Machi (space)

Claims (4)

A vertically elongated first mat portion on which a cared person's torso portion is placed, and a second mat portion which is coupled to a lower portion of the vertically elongated first mat portion and on which the cared person's leg portion is placed A third mat portion that is coupled to a lower portion of the second mat portion and covers the leg of the care-receiver; and first handle portions that are provided on the left and right side portions of the first mat portion . The 1 mat section is a care mat having a storage section for storing the second mat section and the third mat section . Coupling portions that are provided on the left and right side portions of the second mat portion and the third mat portion, respectively, that enable attachment and detachment of the second mat portion and the third mat portion, and the left and right sides of the second mat portion. A second handle portion provided on a side portion, and each of the coupling portions on the left and right side portions of the second mat portion is coupled to each of the coupling portions on the left and right side portions of the third mat portion. The nursing care mat according to claim 1. The care mat according to claim 1, wherein two first handle parts are provided on each of left and right side parts of the first mat part. The care mat according to claim 1, wherein the first mat portion and the third mat portion are made of quilting.