JP6676638B2 - 植物保護のための炭酸カルシウム - Google Patents
植物保護のための炭酸カルシウム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6676638B2 JP6676638B2 JP2017532072A JP2017532072A JP6676638B2 JP 6676638 B2 JP6676638 B2 JP 6676638B2 JP 2017532072 A JP2017532072 A JP 2017532072A JP 2017532072 A JP2017532072 A JP 2017532072A JP 6676638 B2 JP6676638 B2 JP 6676638B2
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- Prior art keywords
- calcium carbonate
- plant
- plant protection
- aqueous suspension
- use according
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- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
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- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides
- A01N37/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides containing at least one oxygen or sulfur atom being directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
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- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing within the same carbon skeleton a carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a carbon atom having only two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. keto-carboxylic acids
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- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/16—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being part of a heterocyclic ring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N53/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
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Description
本発明に従って使用される炭酸カルシウムは、天然の重質炭酸カルシウム、沈降炭酸カルシウム、官能化炭酸カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム含有鉱物、又はこれらの混合物から選択され得る。
本発明に従って、局所収穫前施用のための植物保護製品としての炭酸カルシウムの使用が提供され、ここで植物保護製品は植物の成長中有害生物を防除する。
本発明のさらなる局面によると、植物の成長中有害生物を防除することにより植物を保護する方法が提供され、この方法は収穫する前の植物の少なくとも一部に炭酸カルシウムを局所的に施用するステップを含む。
1.材料
以下、実施例で使用した材料を記載する。
実施例1−灰色カビ病菌に対する効率に関するブドウの野外試験
異なるワイン用ブドウ品種を含む2つの異なるブドウ園における2年にわたる野外試験を、EPPO海洋性気候地域を有するスイスAargau州で行った。
攻撃された液果の百分率を、液果が変色し、成熟し始めた1か月半後に評価した。
攻撃された液果の百分率を、液果が変色し、成熟し始めた1か月半後に評価した。
攻撃された液果の百分率を、液果が変色し、成熟し始めた2か月後に評価した。
攻撃された液果の百分率を、液果が変色し、成熟し始めた1か月半後に評価した。
攻撃された液果の百分率を、液果が変色し、成熟し始めた2か月後に評価した。
下記表7から分かるように、炭酸カルシウムは全ての野外試験で非常に良好な効力を示した。殆どの場合、二度の180kg/haによる処理(処理12)は、二度の120kg/haによる処理(処理13)より有意に高い効力を示さなかった。180kg/haによる一度だけの処理の効力は全ての野外試験でより低かったが、それでも良好な効力を示した。
赤ワイン用ブドウ品種ピノノワールの2つの異なるブドウ園における2つの野外試験を、EPPO海洋性気候地域を有するスイスAargau州で行った。2つの異なる市販の殺虫剤(P7及びP8)及び本発明の植物保護製品炭酸カルシウム(P6)を、ブドウ園で昆虫オウトウショウジョウバエを防除する効率に関して試験した。また、灰色カビ病菌に対して有効であるがオウトウショウジョウバエに対しては効果がないはずである植物保護製品P1及びP2を、追加のコントロールとして試験した。ブドウ園内の単一の試験プロットの大きさは2.5m×5m(12.5m2)であった。
野外試験VIにおいて、それぞれ下記表9に示されている期間の後に各プロットの10のブドウで侵された液果の数をカウントすることにより、オウトウショウジョウバエに対する異なる処理の効率を評価した。P1及びP2による処理を、これらはオウトウショウジョウバエに対して効果がないと推定されるので、いろいろな処理の効率を決定するためのベースラインとして使用した。処理の結果を以下に示す。結果は3つのプロットから得られた平均値である。
野外試験VIIでは、それぞれ下記表に示されている期間後の各プロットの20のブドウについてオウトウショウジョウバエの幼虫の数をカウントすることにより、オウトウショウジョウバエに対する異なる処理の効率を評価した。3つの未処理のプロットを、いろいろな処理の効率を決定するためのベースラインとして使用した。処理の結果を以下に示す。これらの結果は3つのプロットから得られた平均値である。
Claims (20)
- 局所収穫前施用のための植物保護製品としての、植物の成長中ボトリチス属及び/又はオウトウショウジョウバエから選択される有害生物の防除のための炭酸カルシウムの使用であって、
炭酸カルシウムが、粉末及び/又は水性懸濁液の総重量を基準にして1〜85重量%の固形分を有する水性懸濁液の形態で使用され、ここで、当該炭酸カルシウムが、天然の重質炭酸カルシウム、沈降炭酸カルシウム、官能化炭酸カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム含有鉱物又はこれらの混合物であり、かつ、0.1〜200μmの重量メジアン粒径d50を有する粒子の形態である、
使用。 - 有害生物が灰色カビ病菌である、請求項1に記載の使用。
- 炭酸カルシウムが天然の重質炭酸カルシウムである、請求項1又は2に記載の使用。
- 炭酸カルシウムが0.6〜100μmの重量メジアン粒径d50を有する粒子の形態である、請求項1〜3の何れか一項に記載の使用。
- 炭酸カルシウムが、水性懸濁液の総重量を基準にして5〜50重量%の固形分を有する水性懸濁液の形態で使用される、請求項1〜4の何れか一項に記載の使用。
- 炭酸カルシウムが、さらにアルカリ金属塩及び/又はアルカリ土類金属塩を含む組成物の形態で使用される、請求項1〜5の何れか一項に記載の使用。
- 炭酸カルシウムが、追加の植物保護製品と組み合わせて使用される、請求項1〜6の何れか一項に記載の使用。
- 追加の植物保護製品が、殺菌剤及び/又は殺虫剤である、請求項7に記載の使用。
- 植物保護製品が、バラ科、カカオ、ブドウ、核果、仁果類、液果、柑橘類、マメ科植物、ナス科作物、アブラナ科作物、ウリ科作物、ユリ科作物、バナナ、パパイヤ、マンゴー、及びパッションフルーツからなる群から選択される植物のためのものである、請求項1〜8の何れか一項に記載の使用。
- 植物保護製品が、ブドウ、核果、仁果類、液果、柑橘類、バナナ、パパイヤ、マンゴー、及びパッションフルーツからなる群から選択される植物のためのものである、請求項9に記載の使用。
- 植物保護製品が植物の成長中及び植物の貯蔵中有害生物を防除する、請求項1〜10の何れか一項に記載の使用。
- 植物の成長中有害生物を防除することにより植物を保護する方法であって、該方法が収穫前に植物の少なくとも一部に炭酸カルシウムを局所的に施用するステップを含み、有害生物がボトリチス属及び/又はオウトウショウジョウバエから選択され、炭酸カルシウムが、粉末及び/又は水性懸濁液の総重量を基準にして1〜85重量%の固形分を有する水性懸濁液の形態で使用され、ここで、当該炭酸カルシウムが、天然の重質炭酸カルシウム、沈降炭酸カルシウム、官能化炭酸カルシウム、炭酸カルシウム含有鉱物又はこれらの混合物であり、かつ、0.1〜200μmの重量メジアン粒径d50を有する粒子の形態である、
方法。 - 炭酸カルシウムが水性懸濁液の形態であり、噴霧により植物の少なくとも一部に施用される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 炭酸カルシウムが粉末の形態であり、散粉により植物の少なくとも一部に施用される、請求項12に記載の方法。
- 炭酸カルシウムが作付面積1m2当たり500mg〜50gの量で施用される、請求項12〜14の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 炭酸カルシウムが作付面積1m2当たり1g〜25gの量で施用される、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 炭酸カルシウムが収穫前に少なくとも一回施用される、請求項12〜16の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 炭酸カルシウムが収穫前に少なくとも二回施用される、請求項17に記載の方法。
- 炭酸カルシウムが収穫後、少なくとも一回さらに施用される、請求項12〜18の何れか一項に記載の方法。
- 炭酸カルシウムが収穫後、少なくとも二回さらに施用される、請求項19に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14198305.6A EP3033944B1 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Calcium carbonate for plant protection |
EP14198305.6 | 2014-12-16 | ||
US201462095863P | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | |
US62/095,863 | 2014-12-23 | ||
PCT/EP2015/079871 WO2016096907A1 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2015-12-15 | Calcium carbonate for plant protection |
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JP2017537956A JP2017537956A (ja) | 2017-12-21 |
JP6676638B2 true JP6676638B2 (ja) | 2020-04-08 |
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Country Status (28)
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US (1) | US10398146B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP3033944B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6676638B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101990714B1 (ja) |
AR (1) | AR103033A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2015367695B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112017012475B1 (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2017001546A1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO2017006526A2 (ja) |
CR (1) | CR20170254A (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2668688T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL252759A0 (ja) |
JO (1) | JO3471B1 (ja) |
MA (1) | MA40656B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX356950B (ja) |
MY (1) | MY173121A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO3033944T3 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ732699A (ja) |
PE (1) | PE20171101A1 (ja) |
PH (1) | PH12017501082A1 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL3033944T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3033944T (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2667752C1 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI3033944T1 (ja) |
TN (1) | TN2017000236A1 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA120525C2 (ja) |
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ES2798424T3 (es) | 2016-06-20 | 2020-12-11 | Novartis Ag | Compuestos de triazolopiridina y usos de estos |
WO2017221100A1 (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2017-12-28 | Novartis Ag | Imidazopyrimidine compounds useful for the treatment of cancer |
HUE055809T2 (hu) | 2019-01-11 | 2021-12-28 | S A Reverte Productos Minerales | Tartós öko-mûtrágya gyümölcsök fiziológiai rendellenességei és kártevõk ellen |
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JPS6059884B2 (ja) * | 1978-06-26 | 1985-12-27 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | 農業用殺菌組成物 |
JPS59224629A (ja) * | 1983-06-01 | 1984-12-17 | 青倉石灰工業株式会社 | 樹木保護剤 |
JPS60149508A (ja) * | 1984-01-17 | 1985-08-07 | Tomono Noyaku Kk | スリツプスの被害防止方法 |
JPH0624916A (ja) * | 1992-07-06 | 1994-02-01 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | カンキツ貯蔵病害防除剤 |
JP3280762B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-21 | 2002-05-13 | 理化学研究所 | 土壌病害防除資材 |
JP3259856B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-04 | 2002-02-25 | 尚明 山本 | 害虫駆除材 |
JPH08119813A (ja) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-05-14 | Shiraishi Calcium Kk | スリップス類の防除剤および防除方法 |
TW529906B (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 2003-05-01 | Engelhard Corp | Method for protecting surfaces from arthropod infestation |
JP2001199818A (ja) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-07-24 | Masahiro Hori | 防虫剤 |
KR100372269B1 (ko) * | 2000-05-04 | 2003-02-17 | 규 재 유 | 식품 첨가용 탄산칼슘 수성 현탁액 조성물 및 그 제조방법 |
JP2007131533A (ja) | 2001-10-02 | 2007-05-31 | Shinji Koyama | Mrsa殺菌・除菌剤 |
US6534097B1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2003-03-18 | Betty Baggott | Pest repellent |
KR100797035B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-23 | 2008-01-23 | (주)대 유 | 아연석회보르도 수화제 |
DK2093261T3 (da) | 2007-11-02 | 2013-12-02 | Omya Int Ag | Anvendelse af et overflade-reageret kalciumkarbonat i silkepapir, proces til at fremstille et silkepapirprodukt af forbedret blødhed, og deraf resulterende silkepapirprodukter med forbedret blødhed |
PL2070991T3 (pl) | 2007-12-12 | 2011-02-28 | Omya Int Ag | Sposób wytwarzania strącanego węglanu wapnia o powierzchni zmodyfikowanej chemicznie |
US7695541B1 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2010-04-13 | Frizzell Raymond B | Non-acidic, high calcium load aqueous fertilizer |
CL2008000934A1 (es) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-03-27 | Botanical Solutions S P A | Metodo de preparacion de extractos de quillaja saponaria molina, extracto obtenido por dicho procedimiento y que comprende saponinas entre otros metabolitos secundarios bioactivos, y su uso para el control de b. cinerea en pre o post-cosecha. |
JP2011525374A (ja) * | 2008-06-23 | 2011-09-22 | パーフレッシュ インコーポレイテッド | 作物の収穫量を増やす方法 |
EP2264109B1 (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2012-01-25 | Omya Development AG | Process for preparing surface-reacted calcium carbonate and its use |
PL2264108T3 (pl) | 2009-06-15 | 2012-07-31 | Omya Int Ag | Sposób wytwarzania przereagowanego powierzchniowo węglanu wapnia, z wykorzystaniem słabego kwasu |
PL2371766T3 (pl) | 2010-04-01 | 2013-07-31 | Omya Int Ag | Sposób wytwarzania wytrąconego węglanu wapnia |
EP2447213B1 (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2015-04-29 | Omya International AG | Production of high purity precipitated calcium carbonate |
ES2549029T3 (es) | 2011-05-16 | 2015-10-22 | Omya International Ag | Método para la producción de carbonato de calcio precipitado a partir de desecho de la molienda de pulpa |
JP5777999B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-19 | 2015-09-16 | 白石カルシウム株式会社 | シンクイムシ類の防除剤及び防除方法 |
EP2828434B1 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2018-08-15 | Omya International AG | Process for preparing scalenohedral precipitated calcium carbonate |
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2014
- 2014-12-16 SI SI201430713T patent/SI3033944T1/en unknown
- 2014-12-16 PL PL14198305T patent/PL3033944T3/pl unknown
- 2014-12-16 PT PT141983056T patent/PT3033944T/pt unknown
- 2014-12-16 ES ES14198305.6T patent/ES2668688T3/es active Active
- 2014-12-16 NO NO14198305A patent/NO3033944T3/no unknown
- 2014-12-16 EP EP14198305.6A patent/EP3033944B1/en active Active
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2015
- 2015-12-10 JO JOP/2015/0307A patent/JO3471B1/ar active
- 2015-12-11 UY UY0001036427A patent/UY36427A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
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