JP6655315B2 - Door shutter device - Google Patents

Door shutter device Download PDF

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JP6655315B2
JP6655315B2 JP2015144294A JP2015144294A JP6655315B2 JP 6655315 B2 JP6655315 B2 JP 6655315B2 JP 2015144294 A JP2015144294 A JP 2015144294A JP 2015144294 A JP2015144294 A JP 2015144294A JP 6655315 B2 JP6655315 B2 JP 6655315B2
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shutter
door
latch
foot member
shaft
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JP2017025552A (en
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佐々木 基次
基次 佐々木
直樹 守谷
直樹 守谷
淳一郎 山本
淳一郎 山本
拓也 奥富
拓也 奥富
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Best Corp
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Best Corp
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Description

本発明は、トイレなど、開き戸で閉じて室内を使用するときにシャッタを降ろして開き戸と床面間に開いた通気用の隙間を遮蔽する扉用シャッタ装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a shutter device for a door, such as a toilet, that closes with a hinged door and lowers a shutter when the room is used to shield a ventilation gap opened between the hinged door and a floor surface.

戸建てやマンションなど一般住宅の建築では、シックハウス症候群の予防など、環境衛生上の理由から、室内に良好な通気性が求められ、従って、開き戸にも、床面との間に通気用の隙間を設けるように建築規制上の指導を受けている。しかし、一方で、トイレなど、用途によっては、音や臭いが漏れないように密閉性が求められる室があり、従って、その種の室では、開き戸と床面との間に隙間を設けると、隙間から漏れる音や臭いが気になるという問題がある。   In the construction of general houses such as detached houses and condominiums, good ventilation is required in the room for environmental hygiene reasons, such as prevention of sick house syndrome. They have been given guidance on building regulations to establish them. However, on the other hand, some rooms, such as toilets, are required to be airtight so that sound and odor do not leak.Therefore, in such a room, if a gap is provided between the hinged door and the floor, There is a problem that the sound and smell leaking from the gap are worrisome.

そこで、従来、室内の通気性と密閉性という2つの相反する要請に応えて、本締め錠やラッチ錠など錠前の操作具による施解錠操作に連動させてシャッタを昇降させて、開き戸と床面間の隙間を開閉する構造とし、これにより、開き戸を閉めて室内を使用する間だけシャッタで開き戸と床面間の隙間を塞ぐようにする、扉用シャッタ装置が提案されている。   Therefore, conventionally, in response to the two conflicting demands of air permeability and airtightness in the room, the shutter is moved up and down in conjunction with the locking / unlocking operation by a lock operating device such as a final lock or a latch lock, and the hinged door and the floor surface are moved. There has been proposed a door shutter device that has a structure that opens and closes a gap between the doors and thereby closes the door and closes the gap between the door and the floor with a shutter only when the room is in use.

この従来の扉用シャッタ装置は、例えば図31に示すように、ラッチボルト1を、錠面zに開いたボルト出入口を通して頭部のラッチ1aを戸枠側に開いたボルト受口8に係脱させて開き戸dを施解錠するラッチ錠kと、開き戸dと床面fとの間の隙間sを開閉するシャッタユニットaと、ラッチ錠kのレバーハンドルの回動操作の運動をシャッタユニットaに伝達するリンクユニットbとを備え、開き戸dを閉じて施錠するとき、ラッチ錠kを、図32に示すように、サムタンを正方向に回転してカムレバー3を先端の連結凸部3aが上向きの傾き姿勢となる第1位置に回動すると、リンクユニットbのロッドバー4aが、上端のジョイント4bに嵌合したカムレバー3の連結凸部3aが上向きに傾いた高さ上昇し、下端の足部材4cがシャッタユニットaの揺動杆5の突片部5a上から退避するため、揺動杆5が重力により突片部5aと反対側の係止部5bが下向きに揺動してシャッタ6を降ろし開き戸dと床面fとの間の隙間sを遮蔽する構造になっている(特許文献1参照)。   In this conventional door shutter device, for example, as shown in FIG. 31, a latch bolt 1 is engaged with a bolt receiving opening 8 having a head latch 1a opened to a door frame side through a bolt entrance opened to a lock surface z. A latch lock k for opening and closing the hinged door d, a shutter unit a for opening and closing the gap s between the hinged door d and the floor surface f, and a motion of rotating the lever handle of the latch lock k to the shutter unit a. When the door lock is locked by closing the hinged door d, the latch lock k is rotated in the forward direction of the thumb to rotate the cam lever 3 so that the connecting projection 3a at the tip thereof faces upward, as shown in FIG. When the rod bar 4a of the link unit b is rotated to the first position where the link unit b is inclined, the height of the connecting protrusion 3a of the cam lever 3 fitted to the joint 4b at the upper end is raised upward, and the foot member 4c at the lower end is raised. But In order to retreat from the projecting piece 5a of the swinging rod 5 of the cutter unit a, the swinging rod 5 swings downward due to gravity so that the locking section 5b opposite to the projecting piece 5a swings downward, lowers the shutter 6 and opens the door d. The structure is such that a gap s between the floor and the floor f is shielded (see Patent Document 1).

特開2011−001755号公報JP 2011-001755 A

ところで、従来の扉用シャッタ装置において、リンクユニットbは、取付ステーの背面を芯材の縦桟と横框の角部に嵌め付けて横框上に固着して開き戸d内の戸先側で枠体に組み付ける。そのため、開き戸dの芯材の建付けにバラツキがあると、その芯材に固着して開き戸dに組み込むリンクユニットbには、その取付高さ位置にずれを生じやすく、取付高さ位置にずれがあると、足部材4cが届かず、シャッタユニットaの揺動杆5の突片部5aを十分に押し込み切れず、その結果、取付高さ位置にずれがあると、その都度、ユニットごと取り外して取付高さ位置の調整をしない限り、シャッタ6がシャッタケース内に格納されず、開き戸dと床面fとの間に適切な通気用隙間sができないおそれがあった。 By the way, in the conventional door shutter device, the link unit b has the back surface of the mounting stay fitted to the corner of the vertical rail of the core material and the corner of the horizontal frame, fixed on the horizontal frame, and fixed at the door end side in the opening door d. Assemble to frame. Therefore, if there is a variation in the construction of the core material of the hinged door d, the link unit b that is fixed to the core material and incorporated into the hinged door d is likely to be displaced in the mounting height position, and is displaced in the mounting height position. If there is, not reach the foot member 4c, not fully pushing the projecting piece portion 5 a of the swing rod 5 of the shutter unit a sufficiently so that when there is a shift to the mounting height position, each time, per unit Unless it is removed and the mounting height position is adjusted, the shutter 6 is not stored in the shutter case, and there is a possibility that an appropriate ventilation gap s cannot be formed between the door f and the floor f.

そこで、本発明の目的は、扉用シャッタ装置において、取付高さ位置にずれがあっても、その都度、ユニットごと取り外して面倒な調整作業を要せず、自動的に調整してしない限り、シャッタ6がシャッタケース内に格納されず、扉と床面との間に適切な通気用の隙間が開かない不具合の発生を防止することにある。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a shutter device for a door, even if there is a shift in the mounting height position, each time the unit is removed and no troublesome adjustment work is required, unless the adjustment is performed automatically, An object of the present invention is to prevent a problem that the shutter 6 is not stored in the shutter case and a proper ventilation gap is not opened between the door and the floor.

請求項1に記載の発明は、たとえば以下に示す図示実施の形態のとおり、扉(開き戸)Dを閉じて室内を使用するときにシャッタ55を降ろして前記扉と床面F間に開いた通気用隙間Sを遮蔽する扉用シャッタ装置Rにおいて、閉状態の前記扉を施解錠するとき、操作具により連動部30cを、前記シャッタ55が降りて前記隙間Sを塞ぐ下段位置と上昇して前記隙間Sを開ける上段位置の間を移動する可動アーム30を備える錠前と、前記シャッタ55と、前記扉の下端に凹設したシャッタ取付溝に合わせて溝形で前記シャッタ55を納める高さの格納位置と前記隙間Sを塞ぐ高さの遮蔽位置に昇降可能に吊持するシャッタケース50を有するシャッタユニットCと、ロッドバー75の上端には、前記連動部30cを係合部に係合して前記可動アーム30と連動するジョイント76を装着し、下端に前記シャッタ55を踏み込んで格納位置に上昇させる足部材77を装着したリンク体Lを、前記扉内の戸先側に高さ方向上下に直線往復動可能に組み込む運動伝達ユニットBを備え、前記シャッタユニットCは、長さ方向の一端側にシャッタ55の一部に係止する係止部60bを有し、他端側に上向きに突設された突出部60cを有する揺動杆60を備え、前記揺動杆60は、シャッタ55をシャッタケース50内で揺動自在に枢支され、前記ロッドバー75と足部材77は、当該ロッドバー75の下端に設けられた連結軸83を介して連結され、前記連結軸83の外周には前記ロッドバー75の長さ方向に伸縮自在な弾性体84が設けられ、前記足部材77には前記連結軸83及び当該連結軸83の外周に設けられた弾性体84が差し込まれる差込み穴82が設けられ、前記差込み穴82の下側には前記弾性体84の下端側を支持する軸受底部77cが前記足部材77の底面よりも高い位置に設けられ、前記軸受底部77cには前記連結軸83の軸端部が通過でき、且つ、前記弾性体84は通過できない大きさの軸通過穴82aが設けられ、前記軸受底部77cの下側には、前記軸通過穴82aを通過した軸端部が突出する調整空間99が設けられ、前記調整空間99に突出した連結軸83に抜け止め具97が取り付けられ、可動アーム30が下段位置に降下すると、ロッドバー75が降下して当該ロッドバー75の下端に設けられた足部材77によって揺動杆60の突出部60c側が下方に押し下げられる一方、当該揺動杆60の係止部60b側が上昇して前記シャッタ55が格納位置に収まり、可動アーム30が上昇位置に上昇すると、前記ロッドバー75が上昇して当該ロッドバー75の下端に設けられた前記足部材77による揺動杆60の突出部60c側の押し下げが解除される一方、当該揺動杆60の係止部60b側が降下して前記シャッタ55が遮蔽位置に降下することを特徴とする。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the shutter (55) is lowered to open between the door ( D) and the floor surface (F ) when the door (door ) D is closed and the room is used, as shown in the embodiment shown below. elevated in the door shutter device R for shielding the gap S for ventilation, when unlocking the door D in the closed state, the interlocking part 30c by the operation member, a lower position in which the shutter 55 closes the gap S down Then, the lock including the movable arm 30 that moves between the upper positions for opening the gap S, the shutter 55, and the shutter 55 are housed in a groove shape in accordance with the shutter mounting groove recessed at the lower end of the door D. A shutter unit C having a shutter case 50 that can be lifted and lowered at a height storing position and a shielding position at a height that closes the gap S, and the upper end of a rod bar 75 is connected with the interlocking portion 30c by an engaging portion. Combination The joint 76 in conjunction with the movable arm 30 is attached, the link body L equipped with a foot member 77 to be raised to the storage position by depressing the shutter 55 to the lower end, the height direction door leading end side of the inner door D Te The shutter unit C includes a motion transmitting unit B that is vertically reciprocally reciprocally movable. The shutter unit C has a locking portion 60b that locks a part of the shutter 55 at one end in the length direction, and an upward facing portion at the other end. A swinging rod 60 having a projecting portion 60c protruding from the shutter bar 50. The swinging rod 60 pivotally supports a shutter 55 in a shutter case 50 so as to swing freely, and the rod bar 75 and the foot member 77 The rod bar 75 is connected via a connection shaft 83 provided at the lower end thereof, and an elastic body 84 is provided on the outer periphery of the connection shaft 83 so as to be extendable and contractible in the longitudinal direction of the rod bar 75. Communicating An insertion hole 82 into which an elastic body 84 provided on the outer periphery of the shaft 83 and the connection shaft 83 is inserted, and a bearing bottom 77c for supporting a lower end side of the elastic body 84 is provided below the insertion hole 82. The bearing bottom 77c is provided at a position higher than the bottom surface of the foot member 77. The bearing bottom 77c is provided with a shaft passage hole 82a that is large enough to allow the shaft end of the connection shaft 83 to pass therethrough and cannot pass the elastic body 84. An adjustment space 99 is provided below the bearing bottom 77c so that the shaft end that has passed through the shaft passage hole 82a protrudes, and a stopper 97 is attached to the connection shaft 83 that protrudes into the adjustment space 99. When the movable arm 30 descends to the lower position, the rod bar 75 descends, and the projecting portion 60c side of the swinging rod 60 is pushed down by the foot member 77 provided at the lower end of the rod bar 75. On the other hand, when the locking portion 60b side of the swinging rod 60 is raised and the shutter 55 is in the retracted position and the movable arm 30 is raised to the raised position, the rod bar 75 is raised and provided at the lower end of the rod bar 75. The pushing down of the swinging rod 60 on the protruding portion 60c side by the foot member 77 is released, while the locking portion 60b side of the swinging rod 60 is lowered and the shutter 55 is lowered to the shielding position. I do.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の扉用シャッタ装置Rにおいて、たとえば以下に示す図示実施の形態のとおり、前記弾性体84は、前記足部材77を載せて下向きに踏み付けた前記シャッタ55側から、前記足部材77を上向きに押し戻す外力を受けたとき、シャッタユニットCの重さを含む外力に打ち勝つ大きな弾性力を備えることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the door shutter device R according to the first aspect, for example, as in the illustrated embodiment shown below, the elastic body 84 is stepped downward with the foot member 77 placed thereon. When an external force for pushing the foot member 77 upward is received from the shutter 55 side, the shutter unit C has a large elastic force to overcome the external force including the weight of the shutter unit C.

求項1に記載の発明によれば、リンク体は、ロッドバーの下端に長さ方向に伸縮自在な弾性体を介して足部材を取り付け、足部材を載せた状態であっても、ロッドバーの長さ方向に弾性体の弾性復帰力に従ってロッドバーに対し上下動可能な構成にしてなることを特徴とする下端にシャッタを踏み込んで格納位置に上昇させる足部材を装着したリンク体を、取付ステーに対して直線往復動可能に取付ステーに組み付けるが、足部材は、ロッドバーの下端に長さ方亢に伸縮自在な弾性体を介して取り付け、足部材を載せた状態であっても、ロッドバーの長さ方向に弾性体の伸縮量だけロッドバーに対し上下動可能であるから、運動伝達ユニットの取付高さ位置にずれがあると、取付高さ位置のずれに応じて揺動杆の突片部に載った足部材が取付高さ位置のズレに追従して弾性体が伸縮してズレを吸収することにより、足部材によるシャッタの押し込み不足を、手動調整の必要もなく自動的に解消し、その結果、取付位置にずれがあると、その都度、面倒な取付位置の調整を必要とすることなく、扉と床面との間に適切な通気用の隙間が開かない不具合の発生を防止することができる。 According to the invention described in Motomeko 1, link member is attached to the foot member through a lower end telescopically lengthwise elastic body rod bar, even when carrying the foot member, the rod bar It is characterized in that it is configured to be vertically movable with respect to the rod bar in accordance with the elastic return force of the elastic body in the length direction . Attach the link body, which has a foot member to raise the storage position by stepping on the shutter at the lower end, to the mounting stay so that it can reciprocate linearly with respect to the mounting stay, but the foot member expands and contracts to the lower end of the rod bar. Even when the leg member is mounted with a flexible elastic body in place, it can be moved up and down with respect to the rod bar by the amount of expansion and contraction of the elastic body in the length direction of the rod bar. If there is a deviation, the elastic member expands and contracts according to the displacement of the mounting height position, and the elastic member follows the displacement of the mounting height position and absorbs the displacement. Insufficient pushing of the shutter by the foot member is automatically eliminated without the necessity of manual adjustment, and as a result, when the mounting position is displaced, the door does not need to be adjusted in a troublesome manner each time. Suitable between the floor and the floor It is possible to prevent occurrence of an inconvenience clearance for ventilation does not open.

求項2に記載の発明によれば、操作具を回転操作して錠前を解錠し、可動アームを下段位置に下げると、それに連動してリンク体が下がり、足部材を載せて踏み付けたシャッタは、吊り上げて通気用隙間を開けられる。そこで、たとえばトイレを使用する施錠中は、シャッタを降ろして扉と床面の間の隙間を遮蔽するが、例えば扉を開けて錠前を解錠し、シャッタを格納位置まで上げるとき、アジャスト手段における弾性体は、足部材を載せて下向きに踏み付けたシャッタ側から、足部材を上向きに押し戻す外力を受けたとき、そのシャッタの重さを含んだ外力に打ち勝つ大きな弾性力を備えた弾性材であるから、そのような外力が、たとえ足部材にシャッタ側から加わることがあっても、が押し返されることがないから、シャッタの開け閉めの動作を安定させることができる。 According to the invention described in Motomeko 2, to unlock the lock operation member rotating operation to, lowering the movable arm in the lower position, the link member in conjunction drops was squished put a foot member thereto the shutter is a gap for ventilation and lifting. Therefore, for example, during locking using a toilet, the shutter is lowered to block the gap between the door and the floor surface.For example, when the door is unlocked by opening the door and the shutter is raised to the storage position, the adjustment means The elastic body is an elastic material having a large elastic force that overcomes an external force including the weight of the shutter when receiving an external force that pushes the foot member upward from the shutter side on which the foot member is placed and stepped down. Therefore, even if such an external force is applied to the foot member from the shutter side, is not pushed back, so that the operation of opening and closing the shutter can be stabilized.

(A)本発明の一例である扉用シャッタ装置を組み込んだ開き戸をシャッタ降下状態において示す正面図(B)側面図である。(A) It is a front view (B) side view which shows a hinged door in which the shutter device for doors which is an example of the present invention was incorporated in a shutter lowering state. (A)同じ開き戸をシャッタ格納状態において示す正面図(B)側面図である。(A) It is a front view (B) side view which shows the same hinged door in a shutter storage state . (A)扉用シャッタ装置を、ラッチ錠の解錠状態において内部機構を示す縦断面図(B)施錠状態において内部機構を示す縦断面図である。(A) is a longitudinal sectional view showing the internal mechanism of the door shutter device when the latch lock is unlocked, and (B) is a longitudinal sectional view showing the internal mechanism in the locked state. 同じ開き戸の室内側を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the indoor side of the same hinged door. ラッチ錠の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a latch lock. ラッチ錠の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a latch lock. ラッチ錠の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a latch lock. ラッチ錠の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a latch lock. (A)ラッチ錠の回動カムを示す斜視図(B)正面図(C)左側面図(D)右側面図(E)背面図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a rotation cam of a latch lock, (B) is a front view, (C) is a left side view, (D) is a right side view, and (E) is a rear view. ラッチ錠の組立斜視図である。It is an assembly perspective view of a latch lock. (A)防音リングを示す斜視図(B)反対側から見た斜視図(C)背面図(D)側面図(E)平面図である。 (A) is a perspective view showing the soundproof ring (B) is a perspective view seen from the opposite side (C) is a rear view (D) is a side view (E) is a plan view. ラッチ錠のラッチ防音構造を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section showing a latch soundproof structure of a latch lock. ラッチ錠のラッチ防音作用を説明する縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view explaining the latch soundproof effect of a latch lock. シャッタユニットの組立斜視図である It is an assembly perspective view of a shutter unit . シャッタユニットの分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a shutter unit. (A)シャッタガイドを示す正面図(B)斜視図(C)斜視図である。FIG. 2A is a front view showing a shutter guide, FIG. 2B is a perspective view, and FIG. (A)シャッタガイドの施錠時防音作用を説明する縦断面図(B)部分拡大図である。(A) is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating the locking time soundproofing effect of the shutter guide (B) a partially enlarged view. (A)シャッタガイドの中間防音作用を説明する縦断面図(B)部分拡大図である。(A) is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating an intermediate soundproofing effect of the shutter guide (B) a partially enlarged view. シャッタガイドの衝突時の防音作用を説明する縦断面図(B)部分拡大図である。It is a longitudinal section (B) partial enlarged drawing explaining the soundproof effect at the time of a collision of a shutter guide. 扉用シャッタ装置において、シャッタキャップを備えるシャッタユニットの分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a shutter unit including a shutter cap in the door shutter device. (A)シャッタキャップを示す斜視図(B)斜視図(C)面図(D)正面図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a shutter cap (B) a perspective view (C) flat view (D) a front view. (A)シャッタキャップの施錠時防音作用を説明する縦断面図(部分拡大図である。FIG. 4A is a vertical cross-sectional view ( B ) partially enlarged view illustrating a soundproofing effect when the shutter cap is locked. (A)シャッタキャップの中間防音作用を説明する縦断面図(B)部分拡大図である。FIG. 3A is a vertical cross-sectional view illustrating an intermediate soundproofing effect of the shutter cap, and FIG. (A)シャッタキャップの衝突時防音作用を説明する縦断面図(B)部分拡大図である。FIG. 3A is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a soundproofing effect of the shutter cap at the time of collision, and FIG. 運動伝達ユニットの組立斜視図である。It is an assembly perspective view of a motion transmission unit. 運動伝達ユニットの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of a motion transmission unit. (A)運動伝達ユニットの背面図(B)側面図である (A) It is a rear view (B) side view of a motion transmission unit . 運動伝達ユニットの施錠時の状態を示す拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view which shows the state at the time of locking of a motion transmission unit. 運動伝達ユニットの解錠時状態(ばね圧縮なし)を示す拡大側面図である。It is an expanded side view which shows the state at the time of unlocking of a motion transmission unit (no spring compression). 運動伝達ユニットの解錠時の状態(ばね圧縮最大)を示す拡大側面である。It is an expanded side view which shows the state at the time of unlocking of a motion transmission unit (maximum spring compression). 従来の扉用シャッタ装置の組み込んだ開き戸をシャッタ格納状態で示す正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view showing a hinged door in which a conventional door shutter device is incorporated in a shutter retracted state. 同じ開き戸をシャッタ降下状態で示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the same hinged door in a shutter descent state.

以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明の実施形態について説明する。図1(A)は本発明の一例である扉用シャッタ装置を組み込んだ開き戸をシャッタ降下状態において示す正面図(B)は側面図、図2(A)は同じ開き戸をシャッタ格納状態において示す正面図(B)は側面図、図3(A)は扉用シャッタ装置を、ラッチ錠の解錠状態において内部機構を示す縦断面図(B)は施錠状態において内部機構を示す縦断面図、図4は開き戸の室内側を示す正面図である。図示実施の形態では、扉用シャッタ装置Rをトイレの開き戸Dに適用する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings . 1A is a front view showing a hinged door incorporating a door shutter device as an example of the present invention in a shutter lowered state, FIG. 1B is a side view, and FIG. 2A is a front view showing the same hinged door in a shutter retracted state. FIG. 3 (B) is a side view, FIG. 3 (A) is a door shutter device, and FIG. 3 (A) is a longitudinal sectional view showing an internal mechanism when the latch lock is unlocked. FIG. 4 is a front view showing the indoor side of the hinged door. In the illustrated embodiment, the door shutter device R is applied to a hinged door D of a toilet.

開き戸Dは、中空の木製パネルで、上下の横框10a・10bと、左右の縦框10c・10dと、各框間の縦桟10eおよび横桟10fとで格子状に組んだ枠体10を間に挟んで、鏡板材11・11を張り合わせて組み立ててなる。戸先側(図中左)の縦框10cには、木口面から厚さ方向に縦長な錠前取付口10gを穿設する。開き戸Dは、床面Fとの間に通気用の隙間Sを開けて、戸枠Tにヒンジで戸尻側縦框10dを軸として回動自在に取り付ける。なお、戸枠Tの戸先側縦枠材には、錠前取付口10gと対向する高さ位置にストライク穴39を凹設している。ストライク穴39は、入り込むラッチ15aに対応して四角い角穴により形成し、内壁面から開口縁周りに架けて金属板を張った受け金具で補強している。 The hinged door D is a hollow wooden panel, and includes a frame body 10 assembled in a lattice pattern with upper and lower horizontal frames 10a and 10b, left and right vertical frames 10c and 10d, and vertical bars 10e and horizontal bars 10f between the frames. The end plates 11 are stuck together and assembled. In the vertical frame 10c on the door-end side (left side in the figure), a lock mounting port 10g which is vertically long in the thickness direction from the edge of the wood is formed. The hinged door D has a clearance S for ventilation between the floor F and the hinged door D, and is attached to the door frame T with a hinge so as to be rotatable around the vertical frame 10d on the side of the door as an axis. Note that a strike hole 39 is formed in the door-side vertical frame member P of the door frame T at a height position facing the lock mounting opening 10g. Strike holes 39 are reinforced with receiving gold tool formed by square rectangular hole corresponding to the latch 15a, stretched metal plate over the inner wall surface around the opening edge entering.

扉用シャッタ装置Rは、図に示すように、開き戸Dを施解錠するラッチ錠(錠前)Aと、ラッチ錠Aの施解錠動作と連動して開き戸Dと床面Fとの間の隙間Sを開閉するシャッタユニットCと、ラッチ錠A内で操作具のサムタン25の回転運動を変換した直線運動をシャッタユニットCへ伝達する運動伝達ユニットBの3体からなる。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the door shutter device R includes a latch lock (lock) A for locking and unlocking the hinged door D, and a gap between the hinged door D and the floor F in conjunction with the locking and unlocking operation of the latch lock A. The shutter unit C includes a shutter unit C that opens and closes S, and a motion transmission unit B that transmits a linear motion obtained by converting the rotational motion of the thumb tongue 25 of the operating tool in the latch lock A to the shutter unit C.

ラッチ錠Aは、レバーハンドル12の回転操作でラッチボルト(錠ボルト)15を錠面Jに開けたボルト出入口29aから出没させて開き戸Dを施解錠するケース錠で、図2、図6、図7および図8に示すように、錠ケースM内に、ラッチボルト15のラッチガイド手段Gと、サムタン25の回転運動を直線運動に変換する運動変換手段Eを内設する。   The latch lock A is a case lock for locking and unlocking the hinged door D by causing the latch bolt (lock bolt) 15 to protrude and retract from the bolt entrance 29a opened on the lock surface J by the rotation operation of the lever handle 12, and FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the lock case M, a latch guide means G for the latch bolt 15 and a motion conversion means E for converting the rotary motion of the thumb tongue 25 into a linear motion are provided.

ラッチガイド手段Gは、回動ハブ18、ハブ押え19、圧縮コイルスプリングのハブ付勢ばね14、ガイドフレーム16、圧縮コイルスプリングのラッチ付勢ばね13を備える。   The latch guide means G includes a rotating hub 18, a hub holder 19, a hub biasing spring 14 of a compression coil spring, a guide frame 16, and a latch biasing spring 13 of a compression coil spring.

動変換手段Eは、トリガ24、ガイドプレート20、圧縮コイルばねのトリガ付勢ばね31、連動プレート32、回動カム21、リンク22、可動アーム30、ねじりコイルばねのカム付勢ばね23を備える。 Exercise conversion means E, the trigger 24, the guide plate 20, the trigger biasing spring 31 of the compression coil spring, interlocking plate 32, rotating cam 21, the link 22, the movable arm 30, a torsion coil cam biasing spring 23 of the spring Prepare.

錠ケースMは、片側開放の浅底なケース本体26に蓋板27を被せて薄箱状に組み立てる。ケース本体26は、幅方向(図中左右)一側の縦長な前板部26aに細長い金属板製の取付板28を重ねて固着し、高さ方向(図中上下)中間に矩形なボルト出入口29aを設け、その上段位置にトリガ口29bを開ける。反対側の後板部26bには、縦長矩形に切り欠いて第1回動規制穴35を設ける。第1回動規制穴35には、縦長の対向する穴縁にガイド溝35aを設けている。   The lock case M is assembled in a thin box shape by covering a cover plate 27 on a shallow bottom case body 26 that is open on one side. The case body 26 has an elongated metal plate mounting plate 28 superposed and fixed on a vertically long front plate portion 26a on one side in the width direction (left and right in the drawing), and a rectangular bolt entrance in the middle in the height direction (up and down in the drawing). 29a is provided, and a trigger port 29b is opened at an upper position thereof. On the opposite rear plate portion 26b, a first rotation restricting hole 35 is provided by cutting out a vertically long rectangle. The first rotation restricting hole 35 is provided with a guide groove 35 a at a vertically long opposing hole edge.

側板部26cには、上板部26e寄りにカム軸受穴34を設け、トリガ口29bから後板部26b間にレール溝49を凹設し、レール溝49のトリガ口29b近くにガイドピン44を、ばね掛けピン43と上下に並べて立設し、下板部26d寄りにハブ軸受穴33とハブ押え取付穴3を設ける。更に、ボルト出入口29aの手前に仕切壁26fで運動変換室Nと仕切ってラッチ室Vを形成する。運動変換室Nの第1回動規制穴35の手前に縦長厚板状のガイド突起26gを立設する。下板部26に沿ってばね収納室36を凹設する。蓋板27にも、図に示すように、ケース本体26側と同じハブ軸受穴33、第1回動規制穴35等を設けるほか、第1回動規制穴35と平行に細長い第2回動規制穴46を設けると共に、ハブ軸受穴33の下側にハブ押え19のガイド穴47を設ける。 A cam bearing hole 34 is provided in the side plate portion 26c near the upper plate portion 26e, a rail groove 49 is recessed between the trigger port 29b and the rear plate portion 26b, and a guide pin 44 is provided near the trigger port 29b of the rail groove 49. , erected side by side vertically a spring peg pin 43 is provided with a hub bearing hole 33 and the hub retainer attachment hole 3 8 to the lower plate portion 26d closer. Further, in front of the bolt entrance 29a is partitioned by the partition Ri walls 26f and motion converting chamber N to form a latch chamber V. A vertically long thick plate-like guide projection 26g is provided upright in front of the first rotation restricting hole 35 of the motion conversion chamber N. Along the lower plate portion 26 d recessing the spring storage chamber 36. As shown in FIG. 8 , the cover plate 27 is provided with the same hub bearing hole 33 and the first rotation regulating hole 35 as the case body 26 side, and the second rotation is elongated in parallel with the first rotation regulating hole 35. A movement regulating hole 46 is provided, and a guide hole 47 of the hub retainer 19 is provided below the hub bearing hole 33.

ラッチボルト15は、図に示すように、先端面がテーパのラッチ(頭部)15aと、ラッチ15aに被せるキャップ37と、軸基端をラッチ15aの首部15bに挿設したラッチ軸15cとからなり、ラッチ15aには、首部15bの外周に環状の掛止め溝15dを凹設する。 As shown in FIG. 6 , the latch bolt 15 includes a latch (head) 15a having a tapered distal end surface, a cap 37 covering the latch 15a, and a latch shaft 15c having a shaft base end inserted into the neck 15b of the latch 15a. In the latch 15a, an annular latching groove 15d is formed in the outer periphery of the neck 15b.

ラッチガイド手段Gにおいて、ガイドフレーム16は、金属板をL形に屈曲し、更に一端に第1係止片16aを他端の第2係止片16bと平行に直角に曲げ延ばし、第2係止片16bにU形に切り欠いた掛止め凹部16cを設ける。回動ハブ18は、図に示すように、ボス部18aの中心にレバーハンドル12の断面矩形の回動軸部が嵌挿する断面星形の回転伝達穴18bを穿設する一方、外周面に第1係止突起18cと第2係止突起18dを互いに直角な向きで上下に突設し、第1係止突起18cと平行に第3係止突起18eを突設する。ハブ押え19は、樹脂製で、先端に回動ハブ18の第2係止突起18dと相似形の突当て凸部19aを突設する一方、基端側の端面には、先端側に向けてばね掛け凸部19bを突設する。突当て凸部19aの両側面に一対の取付凸部19cを設ける。 In the latch guide means G, the guide frame 16 bends the metal plate into an L-shape, further extends the first locking piece 16a at one end at a right angle in parallel with the second locking piece 16b at the other end, and extends the second frame. A locking recess 16c, which is cut out in a U-shape, is provided on the stop piece 16b. As shown in FIG. 5 , the rotation hub 18 is provided with a rotation transmission hole 18b having a star-shaped cross section into which a rotation shaft having a rectangular cross section of the lever handle 12 is inserted at the center of the boss 18a. A first locking projection 18c and a second locking projection 18d are vertically provided in a direction perpendicular to each other, and a third locking projection 18e is provided in parallel with the first locking projection 18c. The hub retainer 19 is made of resin, and has a projecting projection 19a having a similar shape to the second locking projection 18d of the rotating hub 18 protruding at the distal end, while the proximal end face is directed toward the distal end side. A spring hook 19b is protruded. A pair of mounting projections 19c are provided on both side surfaces of the butting projection 19a.

そこで、ラッチガイド手段Gは、図6に示すように、ボルト出入口29aからラッチ15aが突出した状態でラッチボルト15をケース本体26内のラッチ室Vに内設し、ラッチ軸15cの先端を、図6および図に示すように、ガイドフレーム16の掛止め凹部16cに通してラッチ付勢ばね13を巻装する。一方、ラッチ15aの掛止め溝15dに、ガイドフレーム16の第1係止片16aの掛止め凹部16cを係合し、ラッチボルト15を、ラッチ室V内で扉幅方向に移動して進退可能に保持する。そのとき、ラッチボルト15は、仕切り壁26fにばね一端を掛けたラッチ付勢ばね13の他端を、ガイドフレーム16の第1係止片16aに押し当て、ラッチ付勢ばね13をガイドフレーム16と仕切り壁26f間で挟持し、ラッチ付勢ばね13で常時付勢してラッチ15aがボルト出入口29aから突出した状態で保持する。 Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 6, the latch guide means G installs the latch bolt 15 in the latch chamber V in the case main body 26 with the latch 15a protruding from the bolt entrance 29a, and connects the tip of the latch shaft 15c to the latch chamber V. as shown in FIG. 6 and Figure 7, wound around the latch biasing spring 13 through a latch recess 16c of the guide frame 16. On the other hand, the latching recess 15c of the first latching piece 16a of the guide frame 16 is engaged with the latching groove 15d of the latch 15a, and the latch bolt 15 can be moved in the door width direction in the latch chamber V to advance and retreat. To hold. At this time, the latch bolt 15 presses the other end of the latch urging spring 13 having one end of the spring hung on the partition wall 26f against the first locking piece 16a of the guide frame 16, and pushes the latch urging spring 13 into the guide frame 16 And the partition wall 26f, and is constantly urged by the latch urging spring 13 to hold the latch 15a in a state of protruding from the bolt entrance 29a.

回動ハブ18は、図および図に示すように、ボス部18aを錠ケースMのハブ軸受穴33に嵌着し、第1係止突起18cを、図に示すように、仕切り壁26fとガイドフレーム16の第2係止片16bとの間に挟み、第2係止突起18dにハブ押え19の突当て凸部19aが突き当たり、ハブ付勢ばね14の付勢力で下板部26上を直線的に摺動するハブ押え19に押され、第1係止突起18cをガイドフレーム16の第2係止16bに押し当った状態で保持する。 Rotating the hub 18, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and fitting the boss portion 18a to the hub bearing hole 33 of the lock casing M, the first locking projections 18c, as shown in FIG. 7, the partition wall 26 f and the second locking piece 16 b of the guide frame 16, the butting projection 19 a of the hub presser 19 abuts against the second locking projection 18 d, and the lower plate portion 26 is pressed by the urging force of the hub urging spring 14. pushed to the hub retainer 19 that linearly slides on d, held in a state in which hit down the first locking protrusion 18c on the second engaging piece 16b of the guide frame 16.

次に、運動変換手段Eにおいて、連動プレート32は、金属板で、図中下側の第1規制凸部32aを、ケース本体26の後板部26bの平板形状に合わせて片側縁を直線的に形成し、片側側縁に沿って長いガイド穴32dを設ける。一方、他側の側縁には、回動ハブ18の第3係止突起18eが当接する下端の第1規制凸部32aと、回動カム21ボス部21aに当接する上端の第2規制凸部32bと、第1規制凸部32aおよび第2規制凸部32b間に山形の第3規制凸部32cを突設する。 Next, the line in the motion conversion means E, interlocking plate 32 is a metal plate, a first restricting convex portion 32a in FIG. 6 bottom, one side edge to match the flat shape of the plate portion 26b of the case body 26 And a long guide hole 32d is provided along one side edge. On the other hand, on the side edge on the other side, a first regulating projection 32a at the lower end where the third locking projection 18e of the rotating hub 18 abuts, and a second regulating projection 32a at the upper end abutting on the boss 21a of the rotating cam 21. and the convex portion 32b, to project a third restricting protrusion 32c of the chevron between the first restricting convex portion 32a and the second restricting convex portion 3 2b.

トリガ24は、図5および図6に示すように、先細山形の突出部24aと、突出部24aに対して直角に立てたガイド板部24bと、ガイド板部24bと突出部24a間に設けるばね当て段部24cとからなる。ガイドプレート20は、片側の長さ方向にガイド穴20bを設け、他側に板幅方向一側に向け突出した突当て凸部20aを形成し、ガイド穴20bにガイドピン44を係合してレール溝49にスライド可能に嵌め込み、ガイド穴20bに内装したトリガ付勢ばね31を介してトリガ24と連結し、常時は突出部24aがトリガ口29bから突出する一方、突当て凸部20aがトリガ付勢ばね31の付勢力により回動カム21に押し当たって回動カム21の回動を規制する。従って、図示例では、トリガ24をばね付勢力に抗して押し込んで回動カム21の回転規制を解いた状態にしてからでないとシャッタ55を開閉するサムタン25の回動操作ができない構成になっている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the trigger 24 includes a tapered mountain-shaped protrusion 24a, a guide plate 24b that stands perpendicular to the protrusion 24a, and a spring provided between the guide plate 24b and the protrusion 24a. And a contact step 24c. The guide plate 20 is provided with a guide hole 20b in one longitudinal direction, a projecting projection 20a projecting toward one side in the width direction of the plate on the other side, and a guide pin 44 is engaged with the guide hole 20b. It is slidably fitted in the rail groove 49 and is connected to the trigger 24 via a trigger urging spring 31 provided in the guide hole 20b. The projection 24a normally projects from the trigger port 29b, while the abutment projection 20a is The urging force of the trigger urging spring 31 presses the rotating cam 21 to regulate the rotation of the rotating cam 21. Therefore, in the illustrated example, the rotary operation of the thumb ton 25 for opening and closing the shutter 55 cannot be performed unless the trigger 24 is pressed against the spring urging force to release the rotation restriction of the rotary cam 21. ing.

この回動カム21は、金属製で、図、図および図に示すように、変形円筒状のボス部21aの外周から径方向外向きに段付きの振り子部21bを突設する。振り子部21bは、下段側先端にばね掛けピン21cをそれぞれ横向きに突設し、段側先端にリンク連結ピン21dを突設する。ボス部21aは、中心に、図および図1に示すように、サムタン25の断面矩形な回動軸25aが嵌挿する、同じ矩形の回転伝達穴45が穿設され、振り子部21b側の外周に回動規制面21eを形成する。リンク22は、図に示すように、両端に連結用ピン穴41・42を設ける。 The rotating cam 21 is made of metal, FIG. 7, 8 and 9, to project the stepped pendulum portion 21b from the outer circumference of the deformed cylindrical boss portion 21a outwardly in the radial direction. Pendulum portion 21b, a spring peg pin 21c projecting sideways respectively on the lower side tip, is projecting a link connecting pin 21d under Dangawa tip. Boss portion 21a, the center, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 1 0, interpolated fitting is a rectangular section of the rotation shaft 25a of Samutan 25, rotation transmission holes 45 of the same rectangle is bored, pendulum part 21b side A rotation regulating surface 21e is formed on the outer periphery of. As shown in FIG. 7 , the link 22 has connecting pin holes 41 and 42 at both ends.

動アーム30は、肉抜きして梯子状に形成し、長さ方向中間の幅方向に一対の規制リブ30aを凸設し、基端部に厚板なサムタン形状の連結凸部30bを設け、それぞれ第1回動規制穴35および第2回動規制穴46に合わせて幅方向に直線状に形成する。 Yes rotating arm 30, and lightening formed in a ladder shape, and projectingly provided a pair of restricting ribs 30a in the width direction of the longitudinal middle, the connecting projections 30b of the plank that Samutan shape provided at a base end portion It is formed linearly in the width direction to suit first rotation restriction hole 35 and the second rotation restriction hole 4 6 respectively.

そこで、運動変換手段Eは、図および図に示すように、ガイド穴32dにガイド突起26gを嵌合して連動プレート32を運動変換室Nにおいて図中上下に移動可能に配置する。次いで、回動カム21は、ボス部21aをカム軸受穴34に嵌着して回動可能に枢支し、振り子部21bのリンク連結ピン21を一端の連結用ピン穴41に嵌め込んでリンク22を連結する。リンク22は、他端の連結用ピン穴42に連結凸部30bを嵌め込んでリンク22に、連動部30cが第1回動規制穴35から突出状態の可動アーム30を連結する。可動アーム30は、規制リブ30aをガイド溝35aに係合してから、回動カム21のばね掛けピン21dにカム付勢ばね23の一端を掛け、他端を固定のばね掛けピン43に掛けて(A)中時計方向に回転付勢されるが、ケース本体26に蓋板27を被せて連結凸部30bを第2回動規制穴46に係合すると、第1回動規制穴35および第2回動規制穴46の下穴縁35b・46aに押し当り下段位置に水平に保持される。 Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the motion conversion means E fits the guide projection 26g into the guide hole 32d and arranges the interlocking plate 32 in the motion conversion chamber N so as to be able to move up and down in the figure. Then, rotating cam 21, the boss portion 21a and pivotally supported by fitting the cam bearing hole 34, by fitting the link connecting pins 21 d of the pendulum portion 21b to the connecting pin hole 41 at one end The link 22 is connected. The link 22 has the connecting projection 30 b fitted in the connecting pin hole 42 at the other end, and connects the movable arm 30 with the interlocking portion 30 c protruding from the first rotation restricting hole 35 to the link 22. The movable arm 30 hooks one end of the cam biasing spring 23 on the spring hook pin 21d of the rotating cam 21 after engaging the regulating rib 30a with the guide groove 35a, and hooks the other end on the fixed spring hook pin 43. only and it is rotated urged clockwise in FIG. 3 (a), the when the case body 26 is covered with a cover plate 27 to engage the connecting projections 30b in the second rotation restriction hole 46, the first rotation restricting It is pressed against the holes 35 and the lower hole edges 35b and 46a of the second rotation restricting holes 46 and is horizontally held at the lower position.

示例では、運動変換手段Eのガイドプレート20の突当て凸部20aがトリガ付勢ばねの付勢力により回動カム21の回動規制面21eに押し当たって回動カム21の回動を規制する。従って、トリガ24をばね付勢力に抗して押し込み、回動カム21の回転規制を解いてから、シャッタ55を開閉する操作具のサムタン25の回動操作をする。 In FIG示例, the motion conversion means E of the guide plate butting protrusion 20a is rotation of the rotating cam 21 presses against the rotation restricting surface 21e of the rotating cam 21 by the biasing force of the trigger biasing spring 20 regulate. Accordingly, the trigger 24 is pushed in against the urging force of the spring, the rotation restriction of the rotation cam 21 is released, and then the rotation of the thumb tongue 25 of the operating tool for opening and closing the shutter 55 is performed.

従って、扉用シャッタ装置Rにおいて、開き戸Dを開くときは、レバーハンドル12を回転操作し、その回動軸25aを嵌挿した回動ハブ18が図(A)中時計方向に回動すると、ハブ外周の第2係止突起18dがハブ付勢ばね14に抗してハブ押え19を押し込む一方、第3係止突起18eが係止した連動プレート32の第1規制凸部32aを押し上げて回動カム21の回動規制面21eから第2規制凸部32bを外し、ガイドフレーム16をラッチ付勢ばね13に抗して後退し、ガイドフレーム16に係着したラッチボルト15は、ラッチ15aがボルト出入口29aから錠ケースM内に引っ込んだ退避位置にある。従って、レバーハンドル12の回動操作を止めると、ハブ付勢ばね14の付勢力が働き、図(A)に示すように、ハブ押え19の突当て凸部19aに回動ハブ18が押されて図中反時計方向に回動し、すると、ラッチ付勢ばね13の付勢力でガイドフレーム16がラッチ側へ押し戻され、これにより、ラッチボルト15は、ラッチ15aがボルト出入口29aから突出したラッチング位置へ自動的に前進して施錠する。 Accordingly, the door shutter device R, when opening the hinged door D is rotated the lever handle 12 rotates the operation, in the rotation shaft 2 rotates hub 18 5a and the fitting inserted in FIG. 3 (A) clockwise in Then, the second locking projection 18d on the outer periphery of the hub pushes the hub retainer 19 against the hub biasing spring 14, while pushing up the first regulating projection 32a of the interlocking plate 32 locked by the third locking projection 18e. Then, the second regulating projection 32b is removed from the rotation regulating surface 21e of the rotating cam 21, and the guide frame 16 is retracted against the biasing spring 13 so that the latch bolt 15 engaged with the guide frame 16 is latched. 15a is in a retracted position where it is retracted into the lock case M from the bolt entrance 29a. Therefore, when stopping the rotating operation of the lever handle 12 acts biasing force of the hub biasing spring 14, as shown in FIG. 3 (A), rotating the hub 18 to the convex portion 19a by abutment of the hub retainer 19 When the guide frame 16 is pushed and turned counterclockwise in the drawing, the guide frame 16 is pushed back to the latch side by the urging force of the latch urging spring 13, whereby the latch bolt 15 projects the latch 15 a from the bolt entrance 29 a. Automatically moves to the latched position and locks.

そこで、扉用シャッタ装置Rは、ラッチ錠Aを施錠して開き戸Dのシャッタ55を降ろすとき、サムタン25を回転操作し、回動カム21を図(A)中反時計方向にカム付勢ばね23に抗して回動すると、リンク22とのリンク運動を経てサムタン25の回転運動が直線運動に変換され、可動アーム30が第1回動規制穴35の上穴縁35cと第2回動規制穴46の上穴縁46cに当って係止する(図9参照)。そのとき、シャッタ55が降りて通気用隙間Sを塞ぐ下段位置とシャッタ55が上昇して通気用隙間Sを開ける上段位置との間をシャッタ55の昇降方向に強制的に平行移動させる第1回動規制穴35および第2回動規制穴46を錠ケースMに設けることにより、可動アーム30が振り子運動のように円弧の軌道を描いて回転することがなく、上段位置と下段位置との間を常に上下方向に直線移動し、回転軌道上にある連動部30cの中心点が扉幅方向に変動することも一切なく、余裕をもって嵌まる大きさに、わざわざジョイント76の係合凹部80を形成する必要もなく、従って、連動部30cと係合凹部80の嵌め合いにバラツキを生じず、その結果、シャッタ55の昇降動作の安定性を高めて故障を少なくすることができる Therefore, the door shutter device R, when unloading a shutter 55 of the hinged door D by locking the latch lock A, and rotating the Samutan 25, FIG. 3 (A) in urging the cam in a counterclockwise direction rotation cam 21 When rotated against the spring 23, the rotational movement of the thumb tongue 25 is converted into linear movement via link movement with the link 22, and the movable arm 30 is connected to the upper hole edge 35 c of the first rotation restricting hole 35 and the second rotation. It locks by contacting the upper edge 46c of the movement regulating hole 46 (see FIG. 9). Then, the forcibly moving parallel between the the lifting direction of the shutter 55 of the upper position in which the shutter 55 rises and the lower position and the shutter 55 for closing the gap S for ventilation down opening the gap S for ventilation By providing the first rotation restricting hole 35 and the second rotation restricting hole 46 in the lock case M, the movable arm 30 does not rotate in a circular orbit like a pendulum motion, and the upper position and the lower position are not changed. And the center of the interlocking portion 30c on the rotary track does not fluctuate in the door width direction at all, and the engaging recess of the joint 76 is bothersome. There is no need to form the shutter 80, and therefore, there is no variation in the engagement between the interlocking portion 30c and the engagement recess 80. As a result, the stability of the elevating operation of the shutter 55 can be increased and the number of failures can be reduced.

しかも、扉用シャッタ装置Rでは、錠ケースMに第1回動規制穴35および第2規制穴46を設けることにより、可動アーム30は、振り子運動が問題にならない構造だから、必要以上に長くしなくて済むことから、その分重くならずに済み、それだけ操作性も軽く良好にすることができる。 Moreover, the door shutter device R, by providing the first rotation restriction hole 35 and the second rotation restriction hole 4 6 the lock casing M, the movable arm 30, because the structure pendulum motion is not a problem, unnecessarily Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the length, and the operability can be made lighter and better.

ところで、本発明の扉用シャッタ装置Rは、図および図8に示すように、ラッチボルト15のラッチ15aが進退するラッチ錠Aのボルト出入口29aに防音リングWを装着する。 Meanwhile, in the door shutter device R of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 8, the soundproof ring W is mounted on the bolt entrance 29a of the latch lock A in which the latch 15a of the latch bolt 15 advances and retreats.

音リングWは、樹脂材など、撓み可能な弾性材からなり、図11に示すように、ボルト出入口29aの口枠29cに設ける差込溝29dに差し込む鍔部62と、内側に矩形なラッチ挿通口64の開いたボルト出入口29aに嵌め込むリング本体63と、リング本体63のボルト出入口29aを通るラッチ15aと向き合う内面に設ける一対の緩衝アーム63a・63bからなる。特に、リング本体63は、挿通するラッチ15aを囲い込む四角い枠状に形成し、緩衝アーム63a・63bは、本体のリング本体63から左右対称に傾斜して立ち上がる先細な片持ち形状とし、材質上だけでなく形態上においても撓み易くしている。 Soundproofing ring W, such as a resin material, made resilient member deflection, as shown in FIG. 11, the flange portion 62 that plugs into the insertion groove 29d provided in the opening frame 29c of the bolt entrance 29a, rectangular latch inward The ring body 63 includes a ring main body 63 fitted into the open bolt entrance 29a of the insertion opening 64, and a pair of buffer arms 63a and 63b provided on an inner surface facing the latch 15a passing through the bolt entrance 29a of the ring main body 63. In particular, the ring main body 63 is formed in a rectangular frame shape surrounding the latch 15a to be inserted, and the buffer arms 63a and 63b are tapered and cantilevered to rise symmetrically from the ring main body 63 of the main body and rise up. Not only that, but also in form, it is easy to bend.

防音リングWは、図12に示すように、ラッチ15aとガイドフレーム16の第1係止片16aの間にあって、緩衝アーム63a・63bが第1係止片16aと対向する向きにボルト出入口29aに配置し、鍔部62を差込溝29dに差し込んで嵌着する。 As shown in FIG. 12, the soundproof ring W is located between the latch 15a and the first locking piece 16a of the guide frame 16, and the buffer arms 63a and 63b are connected to the bolt entrance 29a in a direction facing the first locking piece 16a. Then, the flange 62 is inserted into the insertion groove 29d and fitted.

従って、扉用シャッタ装置Rにおいて、ラッチ錠Aは、例えば施錠時に、ラッチ付勢ばね13の付勢力によりガイドフレーム16ごとラッチ15aが押し出され、ボルト出入口29aを通ってストライク穴39に位置したとき、図13に示すように、防音リングWのリング本体63の手前で、先に緩衝アーム63a・63bにガイドフレーム16の第1係止片16aが衝突する。しかし、ボルト出入口29aの口枠29cに防音リングWのリング本体63を装着し、しかも、リング本体63に、ボルト出入口29aを通るラッチボルト15のラッチ15aと向き合う内側に一対の緩衝アーム63a・63bを突設し、ボルト出入口29aを間に挟んだ左右両側から対称的な向きに傾斜して立ち上がる片持ち構造にするから、防音リングWは、緩衝アーム63a・63bが左右対称に撓み変形してガイドフレーム16の第1係止片16aを受け止めてバランスよく弾力的に衝突の衝撃を緩衝する。   Therefore, in the door shutter device R, when the latch 15A is pushed out together with the guide frame 16 by the urging force of the latch urging spring 13 and is located in the strike hole 39 through the bolt entrance 29a, for example, at the time of locking. As shown in FIG. 13, the first locking piece 16a of the guide frame 16 collides with the buffer arms 63a and 63b before the ring body 63 of the soundproof ring W. However, the ring main body 63 of the soundproof ring W is attached to the mouth frame 29c of the bolt entrance 29a, and a pair of buffer arms 63a and 63b are provided inside the ring main body 63 so as to face the latch 15a of the latch bolt 15 passing through the bolt entrance 29a. And a cantilever structure that rises in a symmetrical manner from both the left and right sides with the bolt entrance 29a interposed therebetween, so that the soundproof ring W is deformed by bending the buffer arms 63a and 63b symmetrically. The first locking pieces 16a of the guide frame 16 are received to resiliently cushion the impact of the collision in a well-balanced manner.

次いで、防音リングWは、ラッチ15aを取り囲んだリング本体63がボルト出入口29aで撓み変形し、ここでも弾力的に衝突の衝撃を緩衝し、こうして二段にわたり衝撃緩衝機能を働かせて、ラッチ錠Aを施解錠操作する際に発生する不快な金属の衝突音を効果的に減音し、その結果、シャッタ55の開閉時に金属同士の衝突音が広く響きわたり不快な騒音になるのを防止して静かにシャッタ55を開閉することができる。   Next, the soundproof ring W is configured such that the ring body 63 surrounding the latch 15a is flexed and deformed at the bolt entrance 29a, and also here elastically cushions the impact of the collision. Effectively reduces the unpleasant metal collision sound generated during the locking and unlocking operation, and as a result, prevents the collision sound between metals from reverberating or unpleasant noise when the shutter 55 is opened and closed. The shutter 55 can be opened and closed.

次に、シャッタユニットCは、図1および図1に示すように、シャッタケース50と、シャッタ55と、揺動杆60と、シャッタガイド65を備えた構成になっている。 Then, the shutter unit C, as shown in FIGS. 1-4 and FIG. 1 5, the shutter case 50, a shutter 55, a swing rod 60, has a configuration provided with a shutter guide 65.

シャッタケース50は、開き戸Dの下端に凹設した細長いシャッタ取付溝91に対応して横長な形状に、アルミニウムの金属板を曲げて断面コ状の溝形に成形し、上板部50aの長さ方向片側に嵌込穴51を設け、対向側板部50b・50cの長さ方向両端側にガイド軸穴52・52を設けると共に、片側寄り上側にシャッタ軸穴53を設ける。シャッタケース50は、嵌込穴51に細長い口形の樹脂製突片ガイド54を嵌め込む。シャッタケース50の両端にそれぞれシャッタキャップ95を被せて両端溝穴91aを塞いで見栄えを良好にする。 The shutter case 50 is formed by bending an aluminum metal plate into a U-shaped groove shape by bending an aluminum metal plate into a laterally long shape corresponding to the elongated shutter mounting groove 91 recessed at the lower end of the hinged door D. An insertion hole 51 is provided on one side in the vertical direction, guide shaft holes 52 are provided on both ends in the longitudinal direction of the opposed side plate portions 50b and 50c, and a shutter shaft hole 53 is provided on the upper side near one side. Shutter case 50, fitting the protrusion guide 54 of the elongated neck shaped resin in Hamakomiana 51. Shutter caps 95 are respectively placed on both ends of the shutter case 50 to close the slots 91a at both ends to improve the appearance.

シャッタ55は、シャッタ本体56にシール材57を繋いでつくり、全体をシャッタケース50の対向側板部50b・50cに対応させて横長に形成する。シャッタ本体56は、幅方向一側の縁を直角に曲げて、そこに鍔片部56aを形成する一方、他側縁の長さ方向に沿って断面L状リブを突設し、他側縁との間に取付細溝56bを形成してなる。更に、シャッタ本体56は、長さ方向片側のシャッタケース50の嵌込穴51と対応する位置に切欠き凹部58を設け、長さ方向両端側のシャッタケース50のガイド軸穴52・52と対応する位置に縦向きに嵌合長穴59・59を設けると共に、片側寄りのシャッタケース50のシャッタ軸穴53と対応する部位をU形に切り欠いて、逃げ凹部61を設けてなる。シール材57は、弾性材、例えばゴム製で、断面が幅方向片側の基部57aから他側の先端縁へ漸次薄肉に形成する。   The shutter 55 is formed by connecting a sealing material 57 to a shutter body 56 and is formed in a horizontally long shape so as to correspond to the opposing side plates 50b and 50c of the shutter case 50. The shutter body 56 is formed by bending an edge on one side in the width direction at a right angle to form a flange piece portion 56a thereat, and protruding an L-shaped cross section along the length direction of the other side edge. And a mounting narrow groove 56b is formed between them. Further, the shutter body 56 is provided with a cutout recess 58 at a position corresponding to the fitting hole 51 of the shutter case 50 on one side in the length direction, and the guide body holes 52 of the shutter case 50 on both ends in the length direction are formed. Along with the fitting long holes 59, 59, a portion corresponding to the shutter shaft hole 53 of the shutter case 50 closer to one side is cut out in a U-shape to provide a relief recess 61. The sealing material 57 is made of an elastic material, for example, rubber, and has a cross section that is gradually thinner from the base portion 57a on one side in the width direction to the leading edge on the other side.

そこで、シャッタ55は、シール材57の基部57aをシャッタ本体56の取付細溝56bに押し込んで、シール材57をシャッタ本体56に対して撓み可能に取り付けてなる。   Therefore, the shutter 55 is configured such that the base 57a of the seal member 57 is pushed into the mounting narrow groove 56b of the shutter body 56, and the seal member 57 is flexibly attached to the shutter body 56.

揺動杆60は、細長い梯子形を樹脂板をなだらかな山形に形成した本体板部60aと、本体板部60aの長さ方向一端側で本体板部60aに対し横向きに屈曲した係止部60bと、他端側で本体板部60aに対しL状に図中上向きに伸びる突片部60cとからなり、山形の本体板部60aの頂点xを突片部60c寄りにずらして形成し、頂点xの下側の偏心位置に軸穴68を設ける。   The swinging rod 60 includes a main body plate portion 60a in which an elongated ladder shape is formed into a gentle mountain shape of a resin plate, and a locking portion 60b which is bent laterally to the main body plate portion 60a at one longitudinal end of the main body plate portion 60a. And a protruding piece portion 60c extending upward in the drawing in an L shape with respect to the main body plate portion 60a on the other end side, and the vertex x of the mountain-shaped main body plate portion 60a is formed shifted toward the protruding piece portion 60c. A shaft hole 68 is provided at an eccentric position below x.

そこで、シャッタユニットCは、図1に示すように、ガイドピン66を、ガイド軸穴52とシャッタガイド65のスペーサ部65aに貫挿してシャッタケース50の対向側板50b・50c間に横架し、シャッタ55を、シャッタガイド65の案内で嵌合長穴59に沿って昇降可能にシャッタケース50内で吊設する。次いで、支軸67を、軸穴68に貫挿して対向側板50b・50c間に横架し、揺動杆60を、シャッタケース50内で揺動自在に枢支したシーソー構造にする。そのとき、揺動杆60の支点となる支軸67が突片部60c寄りの偏心位置にあるため、シャッタユニットCは、図1に示すように、片側の突片部60cがシャッタケース50の突片ガイド54から突出して揺動杆60が傾いた状態で、図1に示すように組み立てられる。 Therefore, the shutter unit C, as shown in FIG. 1 5, the guide pin 66 and inserted through the spacer portion 65a of the guide shaft hole 52 and the shutter guide 65 between opposite side plate portions 50b · 50c of the shutter case 50 horizontally extends Then, the shutter 55 is suspended in the shutter case 50 so as to be able to move up and down along the fitting long hole 59 under the guidance of the shutter guide 65. Next, the support shaft 67 is inserted into the shaft hole 68 and traverses between the opposing side plate portions 50b and 50c, so that the swinging rod 60 has a seesaw structure pivotally supported in the shutter case 50 so as to be swingable. Then, since the supporting shaft 67 serving as a fulcrum of the swing rod 60 is in the eccentric position of the protrusion portion 60c toward the shutter unit C, as shown in FIG. 1 7, the shutter case 50 on one side of the protrusion portion 60c projecting from the projecting piece guide 54 in a state where the swing rod 60 is tilted, assembled as shown in FIGS. 1-4.

従って、シャッタユニットCは、図、図4、図15に示すように、揺動杆60の突片部60cが上から押えられた状態では、上向きに傾き姿勢にある他方の係止部60bがシャッタ55の鍔片部56aに押し当たり、これにより、シャッタ55をシャッタガイド65の案内で嵌合長穴59に沿って格納位置へ吊り上げ、シャッタケース50内に格納状態で吊持する。一方、揺動杆60の突片部60cの押えを解除すると、揺動杆60は、重力により支軸67を支点に図中反時計方向に揺動し、他方の係止部60bを下向きに傾動してシャッタ55の鍔片部56aから外れ、これにより、シャッタ55は、嵌合長穴59に沿って遮蔽位置へ下降し、図に示すように、シャッタ出入口からシール材57が垂れて出るようになっている。シャッタユニットCでは、このようにシャッタ55が昇降するとき、シャッタケース50内でのシャッタ55の横向きの動きをシャッタガイド65で規制してシャッタ55の横振れを抑えている。 Therefore, shea Yattayunitto C is 2, 4, as shown in FIG. 15, in a state where the protrusion portion 60c of the swing rod 60 is pressed from above, the other engaging portion 60b on the posture inclination upwards Presses against the flange piece portion 56 a of the shutter 55, whereby the shutter 55 is lifted to the storage position along the fitting long hole 59 by the guide of the shutter guide 65, and is suspended in the shutter case 50 in the stored state. On the other hand, when the pressing of the protruding piece portion 60c of the swinging rod 60 is released, the swinging rod 60 swings counterclockwise in the drawing with the support shaft 67 as a fulcrum due to gravity, and the other locking portion 60b faces downward. tilts off the collar piece 56a of the shutter 55, thereby, the shutter 55 is lowered to the blocking position along the Hamagochoana 59, as shown in FIG. 1, the sealing member 57 from the shutter entrance is dripping It comes out. In the shutter unit C, when the shutter 55 moves up and down in this way, the lateral movement of the shutter 55 in the shutter case 50 is regulated by the shutter guide 65 to suppress the lateral vibration of the shutter 55.

シャッタガイド65は、全体に樹脂材のような撓み可能な弾性材でつくり、図15および図16に示すように、シャッタケース50の対向側板50b・50c間の間隔に合わせた幅で、シャッタ55の嵌合長穴59・59に嵌め込み可能な細長い環状のスペーサ部65aと、スペーサ部65aの片側に細長い井形鍔状に形成した押え部65bと、スペーサ部65aの他側の緩衝アーム70・71からなる。緩衝アーム70・71は、それぞれ片持ちのハ字状に傾斜して伸びる先細な形状とし、材質上だけでなく、形態上でも撓み易くなっている。シャッタガイド65は、スペーサ部65aをシャッタ55の嵌合長穴59・59に嵌め込み、押え部65bでシャッタ本体56を押えて抜け止め状態でシャッタ55の長さ方向両側に一対組み付ける。 The shutter guide 65 is whole made of an elastic material resiliently deformable such as a resin material, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a width matching the spacing between the opposed side plate portions 50b · 50c of the shutter case 50, the shutter 55, an elongated annular spacer 65a that can be fitted in the fitting long holes 59, a holding portion 65b formed in an elongated well-shaped flange on one side of the spacer 65a, and a buffer arm 70 on the other side of the spacer 65a. It consists of 71. Each of the buffer arms 70 and 71 has a tapered shape that is inclined and extends in a cantilever C-shape, and is easily bent not only in material but also in form. The shutter guide 65 fits the spacer portion 65a into the fitting long holes 59 of the shutter 55, presses the shutter body 56 with the pressing portion 65b, and assembles a pair of the shutter 55 on both sides in the length direction in a state where the shutter 55 is prevented from falling out.

従って、扉用シャッタ装置Rでは、開き戸Dを閉めてラッチ錠Aを解錠し、シャッタ55を上げるとき、先ず図17、その途中の図18、衝突時の図19に段階的に分けて示すように、シャッタケース50内で金属板製シャッタ55が揺動し、同じ金属板製シャッタケース50に近接するが、シャッタ55とシャッタケース50の間には、そこに向けて突出した緩衝アーム70・71が介在するから、金属板製シャッタケース50には樹脂製シャッタガイド65の緩衝アーム70・71が衝突し、シャッタ55とシャッタケース50の金属板同士ではなく、金属板と金属板との間に樹脂製緩衝アーム70・71を挟んで衝突するから、緩衝アーム70・71は衝突の強さに応じ撓み変形して衝突の衝撃を緩衝し、その結果、開き戸Dの開閉時に金属の衝突音が広く響きわたり不快な騒音になるのを防止して静かに開き戸Dを開閉することができる。 Accordingly, in the door shutter device R, when the opening door D is closed, the latch lock A is unlocked, and the shutter 55 is raised, first, FIG. 17, FIG. 18 in the middle thereof, and FIG. As described above, the metal plate shutter 55 swings within the shutter case 50 and approaches the same metal plate shutter case 50, but between the shutter 55 and the shutter case 50, a buffer arm 70 protruding toward the shutter 55 and the shutter case 50. Since the metal plate 71 is interposed, the buffer arms 70 and 71 of the resin shutter guide 65 collide with the metal plate shutter case 50, so that the metal plate of the shutter 55 and the metal plate of the shutter case 50 are not connected to each other. Since the collision occurs with the resin buffer arms 70 and 71 interposed therebetween, the buffer arms 70 and 71 bend and deform in accordance with the strength of the collision to buffer the impact of the collision. It resounded wide metal collision noise by preventing from becoming unpleasant noise quietly it is possible to open and close the hinged door D.

ころで、以上の扉用シャッタ装置Rにおいて、シャッタユニットCは、シャッタケース50の両端にシャッタキャップ95を被せて開き戸Dのシャッタ取付溝91に開いた両端溝穴91aを塞ぐことで見栄えを良好にする。しかし、本発明は、シャッタキャップ95として、以下に示す実施例のように、見栄えを良くする機能に加え、防音性およびシャッタ55の捲れ防止機能を備えた多機能な他のシャッタキャップ95を備えた構成にすることもできる。 In the In the roller, over the door shutter device R, the shutter unit C, appearance by closing the slot 91a at both ends opened hinged door D of the shutter mounting grooves 91 at both ends is covered with a shutter cap 95 of the shutter case 50 To be good. However, in the present invention, as a shutter cap 95, as in the examples given below, in addition to the ability to improve the appearance, the other shutter cap 95 multifunctional with a prevention function curling of soundproof and shutter 55 It is also possible to provide a configuration provided.

本発明のシャッタキャップ95は、撓み可能な弾性材、例えば樹脂材で成形し、図20および図21に示すように、シャッタケース50の両端から外部へ臨む、開き戸Dのシャッタ取付溝91の両端溝穴91aを塞ぐ遮蔽板93と、遮蔽板93の溝穴91aを塞ぐ側の板面に幅方向横向きに延びる押え板片93aと、押え板片93aとの間にシャッタケース50の上板部50aが入る間隔を開けて伸びる緩衝舌片93bと、緩衝舌片93bの下側に、シャッタケース50の端部を挟むのに必要な間隔をあけて緩衝舌片93bと直交する長さ方向縦向きに延びる抜け止め板93c・93cを突設する。 The shutter cap 95 of the present invention is formed of a flexible elastic material, for example, a resin material, and as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, both ends of the shutter mounting groove 91 of the hinged door D facing the outside from both ends of the shutter case 50. The upper plate of the shutter case 50 is interposed between a shielding plate 93 that closes the slot 91a of the shutter plate, a pressing plate piece 93a that extends laterally in the width direction on the plate surface on the side that closes the slot 91a of the shielding plate 93, and a pressing plate piece 93a. A buffer tongue 93b extending at an interval into which the portion 50a enters, and a length direction orthogonal to the buffer tongue 93b below the buffer tongue 93b with a space required to sandwich the end of the shutter case 50. A vertically extending retaining plate 93c is provided to protrude.

蔽板93は、開き戸Dの戸先と戸尻側端面にシャッタキャップ95をねじ止めできるように両端溝穴91aの高さより長く形成する。押え板片93aと緩衝舌片93bは、共に遮蔽板93に片持ち構造にして撓み易くする。押え板片93aは、緩衝舌片93bと向き合う下面に幅方向に間隔をおいて複数の摩擦リブ94を凸設して下面を滑りにくい凸凹に形成する。一方、緩衝舌片93bも、先端に向かうに従い下向きに屈曲し、材質上だけでなくて形態も撓み易くする。抜け止め板93c・93cは、向かい合うガイド板面79・79と反対の外側取付面79b・79bに断面楔形に凹凸の刻み目yを長手方向縦向きに形成した喰込み面部98を刻設する。 Shielding蔽板93 is longer form than the height of the slot 91a at both ends to allow screwing the shutter cap 95 in door leading and door trailing end surface of the hinged door D. The holding plate piece 93a and the buffer tongue piece 93b are both cantilevered to the shielding plate 93 to facilitate bending. The holding plate piece 93a is provided with a plurality of friction ribs 94 protruding from the lower surface facing the cushioning tongue piece 93b at intervals in the width direction, so that the lower surface is formed to be non-slip. On the other hand, the buffer tongue 93b also bends downward toward the tip, so that not only the material but also the form is easily bent. Retaining plate 93c · 93c is engraved biting surface 98 on the outer mounting surface 79b · 79b opposite to the guide plate surface 79 a · 79 a scored y of irregularities in cross-section wedge-shaped and formed in a longitudinal direction vertically opposite .

方、図示実施例において、図20に示すように、シャッタケース50には、対向側板50b・50cのそれぞれ外側面に、その下縁とそれから抜け止め板93c・93cの高さ分だけ間隔を開けて2本の規制凸条50dを長さ方向に平行なレール状に凸設する。 Other hand, in the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIG. 20, the shutter case 50, each outer side surface of the opposite side plate portions 50b · 50c, by the height of the stop plate 93c · 93c omission and its lower edge therefrom interval Is opened to project the two regulating projections 50d in a rail shape parallel to the length direction.

こで、図示扉用シャッタ装置Rでは、シャッタキャップ95を、シャッタケース50の両端に装着して両端溝穴91aを塞いでいる。即ち、シャッタキャップ95は、溝穴91aの開いたシャッタケース50の上板部50aを押え板片93aと緩衝舌片93b間に差し込み、抜け止め板93c・93cはシャッタケース50の対向側板50b・50cとシャッタ取付溝91の溝壁との間に押し込んでシャッタケース50の両端に装着する。しかる後、遮蔽板93の上部をねじ止めして開き戸Dの戸先と戸尻側端面に、図14に示すようにそれぞれシャッタキャップ95を組み付ける。 In its This, in illustrated door shutter device R, and a shutter cap 95, it closes the slot 91a at both ends and mounted at both ends of the shutter case 50. That is, the shutter cap 95 inserts the upper plate portion 50a of the shutter case 50 with the slot 91a opened between the holding plate piece 93a and the buffer tongue piece 93b, and the retaining plates 93c and 93c are connected to the opposite side plate portion 50b of the shutter case 50. Push it between 50 c and the groove wall of the shutter mounting groove 91 to mount it on both ends of the shutter case 50. Thereafter, the door leading the door trailing end surface of the hinged door D screwed the top of the shield plate 93, respectively, as shown in FIG. 14 assembled to the shutter cap 95.

って、図示扉用シャッタ装置Rは、開き戸Dを閉めてラッチ錠Aを解錠し、降ろしたシャッタ55を上げるときに、先ず施錠時の図22、途中段階の図23および衝突時の図24に段階的に分けて示すように、シャッタケース50内で金属板製のシャッタ55が揺動し、同じ金属板製シャッタケース50の上板部50aに近接するが、シャッタ55とシャッタケース50の上板部50a間には、そこに向けて屈曲した緩衝舌片93bが介在するから、金属板製シャッタケース50の上板部50aに、樹脂製シャッタキャップ95の緩衝舌片93bが衝突するにしても、シャッタ55とシャッタケース50の金属板同士ではなく、金属板と金属板との間に樹脂製の緩衝舌片93bを挟んで衝突するから、緩衝舌片93bは衝突の強さに応じ撓み変形して衝突の衝撃を緩衝し、その結果、開き戸Dの開閉時に金属の衝突音が広く響きわたり不快な騒音になるのを防止して静かに開き戸Dを開閉することができる。 What follow, illustrated door shutter device R, to unlock the latch lock A close the hinged door D, grated when raising the shutter 55, first locking time of 22, intermediate stage 23 and the collision of As shown in FIG. 24, the shutter 55 made of a metal plate swings in the shutter case 50 and approaches the upper plate portion 50a of the same shutter case 50 made of a metal plate. between 50 of the upper plate portion 50a, because the buffer tongue 93b which is bent toward there is interposed, the upper plate portion 50a of the metal plate shutter case 50, a buffer tongue 93b of the resin shutter cap 95 is Even if the collision occurs, the collision occurs because not the metal plates of the shutter 55 and the shutter case 50 but the metal plate and the metal plate sandwich the buffer tongue 93b made of resin. According to And undeformed buffers the impact of the collision, so that it is possible to open and close quietly hinged door D to prevent the uncomfortable noise resounded wide metal impact noise at the time of opening and closing the hinged door D.

ところで、このシャッタキャップ95は、図20に示すように、シャッタケース50の両端に装着し、遮蔽板93でシャッタ取付溝91の両端溝穴91aを塞いで見栄えを良好にする。そのとき、シャッタキャップ95は、シャッタケース50の上板部50aを押え板片93aと緩衝舌片93bとでくわえ込む一方、抜け止め板93c・93cを規制凸条50d間に係合してシャッタケース50の両端を抱持する。しかも、シャッタキャップ95は、シャッタケース50の両端と、シャッタ取付溝91の間に挿し込んだ抜け止め板93c・93cに楔形に凹凸の刻み目yを連設して喰込み面部98を形成するから、この喰込み面部98において、くさびの抜け止め機能が働いて抜け止めし、たとえ通行者の足やスリッパやサンダル等が当たっても遮蔽板93が捲れたり、キャップごと脱落したりすることがなく、組み付け強度を向上させることができる。 By the way, as shown in FIG. 20, the shutter cap 95 is mounted on both ends of the shutter case 50, and the shielding plates 93 cover the slots 91a at both ends of the shutter mounting groove 91 to improve the appearance. At this time, the shutter cap 95 holds the upper plate portion 50a of the shutter case 50 with the holding plate piece 93a and the buffer tongue piece 93b while engaging the retaining plates 93c between the regulating projections 50d. Hold both ends of the case 50. In addition, the shutter cap 95 forms the biting surface portion 98 by connecting the wedge-shaped concave and convex notches y to the retaining plates 93c and 93c inserted between both ends of the shutter case 50 and the shutter mounting groove 91. However, in this biting surface portion 98 , the wedge retaining function works to prevent the wedge from coming off, so that even if the passerby's feet, slippers, sandals, etc. hit, the shielding plate 93 is not turned up or the entire cap is not dropped off. , Assembling strength can be improved.

次に、図示扉用シャッタ装置Rにおいて、運動伝達ユニットBは、図25、図26、図27に示すように、取付ステー73、ロッドバー75、ジョイント76、足部材77およびアジャスト手段78を備えた構成になっている。   Next, in the illustrated door shutter device R, the motion transmission unit B includes an attachment stay 73, a rod bar 75, a joint 76, a foot member 77, and an adjusting unit 78, as shown in FIGS. 25, 26, and 27. It has a configuration.

取付ステー73は、両側縁を向い合う側にそれぞれU形に屈曲した一対のガイド部73bを有する扁平な金属製アウターレール73aを備える。ロッドバー75は、細長い中空の金属製パイプで、両端にピン通し穴86・87を設ける。ジョイント76は、樹脂製ピースで、接続部76aと合凹部(合部)80を形成し、背面に取付ステー73にスライド自在に係合した可動側のインナーレール74を付設する。 Mounting stay 73 includes a flat metal outer rail 73a having a pair of guide portions 73b bent in a U-shaped respectively in the side facing the side edges. The rod bar 75 is an elongated hollow metal pipe having pin through holes 86 and 87 at both ends. Joint 76, a resin piece, the connecting portion 76a and the engagement recess (engaging portion) 80 is formed, and attached to the inner rail 74 of the movable slidably engaged with the mounting stay 73 to the rear.

足部材77は、樹脂製ピースで、踏み付け部77aと軸保持部77bとでブーツ形状に形成する。軸保持部77bは、図28にも示すように、軸心にガイド穴(差込み穴)82を貫通し、背面に取付ステー73にスライド自在に係合する可動側のインナーレール79を付設する。踏み付け部77aは、軸受底部77cの下側で踵側に軸端部を逃がす調整空間99を有する。 The foot member 77 is a resin piece, and is formed in a boot shape by the stepping portion 77a and the shaft holding portion 77b. As shown in FIG. 28, the shaft holding portion 77b has a movable inner rail 79 which penetrates a guide hole (insertion hole) 82 in the shaft center and is slidably engaged with the mounting stay 73 on the rear surface. The stepping portion 77a has an adjustment space 99 that allows the shaft end to escape to the heel side below the bearing bottom portion 77c .

アジャスト手段78は、連結軸83と、伸縮自在な弾性体84を備える。連結軸83は、頭部83aとばね巻軸部83bの間の外周部を一段大径にして両端が段付形状の押え部83cを設け、頭部83aにはピン通し穴85が横断する。図示例での弾性体84は、圧縮コイルばねを用いるが、板バネなど他のばね材でもよく、弾性的に伸縮自在であれば、ゴム材などの他の弾性材からなるもので構成してもよい。ただ、アジャスト手段78における弾性体84は、足部材77を載せて下向きに踏み付けたシャッタ55側から、足部材77を上向きに押し戻す外力を受けたとき、そのシャッタ55・揺動杆60・シャッタガイド65の重さを含む外力に打ち勝つ大きな弾性力を備えた弾性材であることが望ましい。   The adjusting means 78 includes a connecting shaft 83 and an elastic body 84 which can be extended and contracted. The connecting shaft 83 has an outer peripheral portion between the head portion 83a and the spring winding shaft portion 83b with one step larger in diameter and is provided with a holding portion 83c having a stepped shape at both ends, and a pin through hole 85 crosses the head portion 83a. The elastic body 84 in the illustrated example uses a compression coil spring, but may be another spring material such as a leaf spring, or may be made of another elastic material such as a rubber material if it is elastically expandable and contractible. Is also good. However, when the elastic body 84 of the adjusting means 78 receives an external force that pushes the foot member 77 upward from the shutter 55 side on which the foot member 77 is placed and stomped downward, the shutter 55, the swinging rod 60, and the shutter guide It is desirable that the elastic material has a large elastic force to overcome an external force including a weight of 65.

ロッドバー75は、その上端をジョイント76に有する接続部76aの下面の軸穴に挿入し、ピン通し穴86に通す波形スプリングピン81の両端をカシめて上端にジョイント76を固定する一方、連結軸83の頭部83aを差し込み、同軸線上のピン通し穴87・85に貫挿した波形スプリングピン89の両端をカシめて連結軸83を下端に連結してなる。   The rod bar 75 has its upper end inserted into a shaft hole on the lower surface of the connecting portion 76 a having the joint 76, and the two ends of the corrugated spring pin 81 passing through the pin through hole 86 are fixed to fix the joint 76 to the upper end while the connecting shaft is connected. The connecting shaft 83 is connected to the lower end by inserting the head 83a of the 83, and by caulking both ends of the corrugated spring pin 89 inserted through the pin through holes 87 and 85 on the coaxial line.

そこで、運動伝達ユニットBにおいて、ロッドバー75は、連結軸83のばね巻軸部83bに弾性体(圧縮コイルばね)84を巻装して足部材77のガイド穴82に挿入し、軸受底部77cと連結軸83の押え部83cの間で弾性体84を長さ方向上下に伸縮自在に介装する。更にロッドバー75は、ばね巻軸部83bの下端を軸受底部77cの中心軸穴(軸通過穴)82aに通して調整空間99内でEリング(抜け止め具)97を取り付けて足部材77を抜け止め保持し、弾性体84の伸縮量に応じて上下動可能に連結してリンク体Lを組み立てる。 Therefore, in the motion transmission unit B, the rod bar 75 has an elastic body (compression coil spring) 84 wound around a spring winding shaft portion 83b of the connection shaft 83, inserted into the guide hole 82 of the foot member 77, and connected to the bearing bottom portion 77c . The elastic body 84 is interposed between the pressing portions 83c of the connecting shaft 83 so as to be able to expand and contract vertically. Further, the rod bar 75 passes the lower end of the spring winding shaft portion 83b through the center shaft hole (shaft passage hole) 82a of the bearing bottom portion 77c , attaches an E-ring (removal stopper) 97 in the adjustment space 99, and removes the foot member 77. The link body L is assembled by being stopped and held, and movably connected in accordance with the amount of expansion and contraction of the elastic body 84.

リンク体Lは、図25に示すように、ロッドバー75のジョイント76と足部材77の背面に有するインナーレール74・79を取付ステー73のアウターレール73aにスライド自在に係合し、取付ステー73に対して直線往復動可能に連結して取付ステー73に組み付けて運動伝達ユニットBを組み立てる。   As shown in FIG. 25, the link body L slidably engages the joints 76 of the rod bar 75 and the inner rails 74 and 79 provided on the back surface of the foot member 77 with the outer rail 73a of the mounting stay 73. On the other hand, the motion transmission unit B is assembled by being connected so as to be able to reciprocate linearly and assembled to the mounting stay 73.

以上のような構成の運動伝達ユニットBは、ラッチ錠(錠前)AとシャッタユニットCの3体のABCユニットからなる扉用シャッタ装置Rとして、開き戸Dに取り付ける。   The motion transmission unit B having the above configuration is attached to the hinged door D as a door shutter device R including three ABC units, a latch lock (lock) A and a shutter unit C.

第1に、運動伝達ユニットBは、図、図、図28に示すように、戸先側縦框10cと隣接する縦桟10e間に通し、ジョイント76が錠前取付口10gを正面に臨む取付位置まで挿入し、シャッタ取付溝91から、取付ステー73の背面を芯材である縦桟10eと横框10bの角部に嵌め付けて横框10b上に下部アングル板96を介してねじ90で固着する。以って、運動伝達ユニットBを開き戸D内の戸先側で枠体10に組み込む。 First, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 2 , and 28, the motion transmission unit B passes between the vertical frame 10c on the door end side and the adjacent vertical bar 10e, and the joint 76 puts the lock mounting opening 10g in front. Then, the back of the mounting stay 73 is fitted to the corners of the vertical rail 10e and the horizontal frame 10b, which are the core members, from the shutter mounting groove 91, and is screwed onto the horizontal frame 10b via the lower angle plate 96. Secure with 90. Accordingly, the motion transmitting unit B is incorporated into the frame 10 on the door end side in the opening door D.

第2に、ラッチ錠Aは、可動アーム30の先端の連動部30cを前に向けて、錠前取付口10gから挿入し、連動部30cを、運動伝達ユニットBのジョイント76の係合凹部(係合部)80に係合してリンク体Lに連結する。それから、表側が錠面Jの取付板28を戸先側縦框10cの木口面にビス止めし、以って、ラッチ錠(錠前)Aを開き戸D内の戸先側で枠体10に取り付ける。 Second, the latch lock A is inserted from the lock mounting opening 10g with the interlocking portion 30c at the tip of the movable arm 30 facing forward, and the interlocking portion 30c is inserted into the engagement recess (engagement) of the joint 76 of the motion transmission unit B. (The joint portion) 80 to be connected to the link body L. Then, the mounting plate 28 with the lock surface J on the front side is screwed to the wooden edge of the vertical frame 10c on the door end side , so that the latch lock (lock) A is opened to the frame 10 on the door side in the door D. Attach.

第3に、シャッタユニットCは、揺動杆60の突片部60cをシャッタ取付溝91に嵌め込み、突片部60cに運動伝達ユニットBの足部材77を載せた状態で、シャッタケース50の上板部50aを横框10bにビス止めする。そのとき、足部材77は、ロッドバー75の長さ方向上下に弾性体84の伸縮量範囲にわたりロッドバー75に対して上下動可能な状態にある。それから、シャッタケース50の両端にシャッタキャップ95・95を装着し、遮蔽板93でシャッタ取付溝91の両端溝穴91aを塞いで、シャッタユニットCを開き戸D内の下端で枠体10に取り付け、以って、本発明の扉用シャッタ装置Rが開き戸Dに組み付けられる。 Third, the shutter unit C is mounted on the shutter case 50 with the projection 60c of the swinging rod 60 fitted in the shutter mounting groove 91 and the foot member 77 of the motion transmission unit B placed on the projection 60c. The plate portion 50a is screwed to the side frame 10b. At this time, the foot member 77 is in a state capable of moving up and down with respect to the rod bar 75 over the range of the amount of expansion and contraction of the elastic body 84 in the longitudinal direction of the rod bar 75. Then, the shutter caps 95 are attached to both ends of the shutter case 50, the slot 91 a at both ends of the shutter mounting groove 91 is closed by the shielding plate 93, and the shutter unit C is opened and attached to the frame 10 at the lower end in the door D. Thus, the door shutter device R of the present invention is assembled to the hinged door D.

さて、扉用65シャッタ装置Rを取り付けた開き戸Dは、図4に示すように、戸枠にヒンジで戸尻側縦框10dを軸として回動自在に吊り込まれる。そこで、開き戸Dを閉じた状態のとき、扉用シャッタ装置Rにおいて、ラッチ錠Aは、図3(B)にも示すように、ラッチボルト15のラッチ15aが突出してラッチ受口nに係合したラッチング状態にある。従って、開き戸Dをトイレの室内又は室外から開けるときは、レバーハンドル12を回動操作して回動ハブ18をハブ付勢ばね14に抗して図中時計方向に押し回し、図(A)に示すように、ガイドフレーム16をラッチ付勢ばね13に抗して後方へ摺動し、それに従って、ラッチボルト15を退避位置へ後退させてラッチ15aを錠ケースM内に引っ込め、いったんラッチ15aをストライク穴39から外しラッチング状態を解除してから、開き戸Dを開ける。 As shown in FIG. 4, the hinged door D to which the door 65 shutter device R is attached is rotatably suspended around a vertical frame 10d on the side of the door as a hinge by a hinge in a door frame T. Therefore, when the hinged door D is closed, in the door shutter device R, the latch 15A of the latch bolt 15 projects and engages with the latch socket n as shown in FIG. 3B. In a latching state. Therefore, when opening the hinged door D from the room or outdoor toilet, turning down the lever handle 12 to rotate the hub 18 and rotating operation against the hub biasing spring 14 in the clockwise direction in the drawing, FIG. 3 (A ), The guide frame 16 is slid rearward against the biasing spring 13, and accordingly, the latch bolt 15 is retracted to the retracted position, and the latch 15a is retracted into the lock case M. 15a is removed from the strike hole 39 to release the latching state, and then the hinged door D is opened.

一方、開き戸Dを開けた後、レバーハンドル12の押し回しを止めると、ハブ付勢ばね14の付勢力が働いて回動ハブ1を図中反時計方向に回動し、再び図3(B)に示すように、ラッチ付勢ばね13の付勢力が働いてガイドフレーム16を前方へ押し戻し、ラッチボルト15をラッチング位置に前進させて自動的にラッチ15aがボルト出入口29aから突出したラッチング状態になる。 On the other hand, when the turning of the lever handle 12 is stopped after opening the hinged door D, the urging force of the hub urging spring 14 acts to rotate the rotating hub 18 counterclockwise in the figure, and again as shown in FIG. As shown in (B), the biasing force of the latch biasing spring 13 acts to push the guide frame 16 back forward, advance the latch bolt 15 to the latching position, and automatically cause the latch 15a to protrude from the bolt entrance 29a. become.

このように開き戸Dを開閉するとき、扉用シャッタ装置Rは、ラッチ錠Aの可動アーム30を、カム付勢ばね23により、図3(A)中時計方向に強く回動付勢して可動アーム30を下段位置に保持するため、運動伝達ユニットBのロッドバー75を、ジョイント76に係合した可動アーム30の連動部30cが上段位置から降下した高さだけ押し下がり、図28に示すように、足部材77がシャッタユニットCの揺動杆60の突片部60c上に載った押し下げ状態にする。すると、シャッタユニットCは、動杆60が支軸67を支点として突片部60cとは反対側の係止部60bが上向きに傾動し、上向きに傾き姿勢にある他方の係止部60bがシャッタ55の鍔片部56aに押し当たり、これにより、シャッタ55を格納位置へ吊り上げ、図2に示すように、シャッタケース50内に格納状態で吊持する。これにより、開き戸Dと床面Fとの間には通気用に隙間Sが開いている。 When the door D is opened and closed in this manner, the door shutter device R is moved by strongly urging the movable arm 30 of the latch A in the clockwise direction in FIG. In order to hold the arm 30 at the lower position, the rod bar 75 of the motion transmitting unit B is pushed down by the height of the interlocking portion 30c of the movable arm 30 engaged with the joint 76 lowered from the upper position, as shown in FIG. Then, the foot member 77 is placed in a depressed state on the projecting piece 60c of the swinging rod 60 of the shutter unit C. Then, the shutter unit C, rocking Do杆60 engaging portion 60b on the opposite side is upwardly tilted from the protrusion portion 60c as a fulcrum shaft 67, the other engagement portion 60b in the posture inclination upwards The shutter 55 is pressed against the flange piece 56a of the shutter 55, thereby lifting the shutter 55 to the storage position, and as shown in FIG. Thereby, a gap S is opened between the hinged door D and the floor F for ventilation.

ところで、運動伝達ユニットBは、上述のように取付ステー73の背面を芯材の縦桟10eと横框10bの角部に嵌め付けて横框10b上に固着して開き戸D内の戸先側で枠体10に組み込む。そのため、開き戸Dの芯材の建付けにバラツキがあると、その芯材に固着して開き戸Dに組み込む運動伝達ユニットBには、その取付高さ位置にずれを生じやすく、取付高さ位置にずれがあると、足部材77が届かないために、シャッタユニットCの揺動杆60の突片部60cを十分に押し込み切れず、その結果、都度、ユニットごと取り外して取付高さ位置の調整をしない限り、シャッタ55がシャッタケース50内に格納されず、開き戸Dと床面Fとの間に十分に通気用の隙間Sができないおそれがある。   As described above, the motion transmitting unit B is configured such that the back surface of the mounting stay 73 is fitted to the corners of the vertical rail 10e and the horizontal frame 10b of the core material and is fixed on the horizontal frame 10b, and the door side in the hinged door D is provided. To assemble into the frame 10. Therefore, if there is a variation in the construction of the core material of the hinged door D, the motion transmitting unit B that is fixed to the core material and incorporated into the hinged door D is likely to be displaced in its mounting height position, and If there is a deviation, the foot member 77 does not reach, so that the protruding piece 60c of the swinging rod 60 of the shutter unit C cannot be fully pushed in. As a result, the unit is removed and the mounting height position is adjusted each time. Unless otherwise, the shutter 55 is not stored in the shutter case 50, and there is a possibility that a sufficient gap S for ventilation cannot be formed between the hinged door D and the floor surface F.

しかし、扉用シャッタ装置Rは、リンク体Lを、取付ステー73に対して直線往復動可能に取付ステー73に組み付けるが、足部材77は、ロッドバー75の下端に長さ方向上下に伸縮自在な弾性体84を介して取り付け、揺動杆60の突片部60cの上に足部材77を載せた状態であっても、ロッドバー75の長さ方向上下に弾性体84の伸縮量だけロッドバー75に対し上下動可能であるから、たとえ運動伝達ユニットBの取付高さ位置にずれがあっても、図30に示すように、取付位置のずれに応じて揺動杆60の突片部60cに載った足部材77が取付高さ位置のズレに追従して弾性体84が伸縮し位置ズレを吸収することにより、足部材77によるシャッタ55の押し込み不足を、手動調整の必要なく自動的に解消し、その結果、運動伝達ユニットBの取付位置にずれがあると、その都度、面倒な取付位置の調整作業の必要なく、シャッタ55がシャッタケース50内に格納されず、開き戸Dと床面F間に十分に通気用の隙間Sが開かない不具合の発生を防止する。   However, the door shutter device R assembles the link body L to the mounting stay 73 so as to be able to linearly reciprocate with respect to the mounting stay 73, but the foot member 77 is capable of extending and contracting vertically in the length direction at the lower end of the rod bar 75. Even when the foot member 77 is mounted on the protruding piece 60c of the swinging rod 60 via the elastic body 84, the length of the rod bar 75 in the longitudinal direction of the rod bar 75 can be increased or decreased by the amount of expansion and contraction of the elastic body 84. On the other hand, even if there is a shift in the mounting height position of the motion transmitting unit B, as shown in FIG. 30, the motion transmitting unit B is placed on the protruding piece portion 60c of the swinging rod 60 as shown in FIG. The elastic member 84 expands and contracts as the leg member 77 follows the displacement of the mounting height position and absorbs the displacement, thereby automatically eliminating the insufficient pushing of the shutter 55 by the leg member 77 without the need for manual adjustment. ,as a result, Each time the mounting position of the dynamic transmission unit B is displaced, the shutter 55 is not stored in the shutter case 50 and the ventilation between the hinged door D and the floor F is sufficiently performed without any troublesome adjustment of the mounting position. The problem that the gap S for use is not opened is prevented.

一方、開き戸Dを閉じて、例えばトイレを使用するため、施錠する場合は、扉用シャッタ装置Rは、錠前Kにおいて、サムタン25を回転操作し、カム付勢ばね23により、図3(B)中反時計方向に強く回動付勢し、可動アーム30を上段位置に保持するため、運動伝達ユニットBのリンク本体ロッドバー75が、ジョイント76に係合した連動部30cが上昇した高さだけ持ち上がり、図29に示すように、足部材77による揺動杆60の突片部60cの押えが解除される。すると、シャッタユニットCでは、揺動杆60が、図1、図19、図24に示すように、支軸67を支点として突片部60cとは反対側の係止部60bが重力により下向きに傾動して鍔片部56aから外れ、シャッタ55が遮蔽位置に降下する。以って、トイレを使用している施錠中は、シャッタ55を弊社降ろして開き戸Dと床面Fとの間の隙間Sを遮蔽する。 On the other hand, when the door D is closed and the door is locked to use, for example, a toilet, the door shutter device R rotates the thumb tongue 25 at the lock K, and the cam urging spring 23 moves the thumb shutter 25 as shown in FIG. The link body rod bar 75 of the motion transmission unit B is raised by the height of the interlocking portion 30c engaged with the joint 76 in order to strongly rotate and bias the counterclockwise direction and hold the movable arm 30 at the upper position. As shown in FIG. 29, the pressing of the projecting piece 60c of the swinging rod 60 by the foot member 77 is released. Then, in the shutter unit C, as shown in FIGS. 1, 19 , and 24, the locking portion 60b on the opposite side to the protruding piece portion 60c with the support shaft 67 as a fulcrum is directed downward by gravity. The shutter 55 is disengaged from the flange piece portion 56a, and the shutter 55 descends to the shielding position. Thus, during locking using the toilet, the shutter 55 is lowered by our company to shield the gap S between the hinged door D and the floor F.

他方、図示実施例では、図2に示すように、サムタン(操作具)25を回転操作してラッチ錠Aを解錠し、可動アーム30を下段位置に下げると、それに連動してリンク体Lが下がり、足部材77を載せて踏み付けたシャッタ55は、吊り上げて通気用隙間Sを開ける。そこで、たとえばトイレを使用する施錠中は、シャッタ55を降ろして開き戸Dと床面Fの間の隙間Sを遮蔽するが、図1に示すように、例えば開き戸Dを開けてラッチ錠Aを解錠し、シャッタ55を格納位置まで上げるとき、アジャスト手段78における弾性体84は、足部材77を載せて下向きに踏み付けたシャッタ55側から、足部材77を上向きに押し戻す外力を受けたとき、そのシャッタ55・揺動杆60・シャッタガイド65の重さを含んだ外力に打ち勝つ大きな弾性力を備えた弾性材であるから、そのような外力が、たとえ足部材77にシャッタ55側から足部材77に加わることがあっても、足部材77が押し返されることがないから、シャッタ55の開け閉めの動作をスムーズに安定させることができる。   On the other hand, in the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, when the thumb lock (operating tool) 25 is operated to unlock the latch lock A and the movable arm 30 is lowered to the lower position, the link body L interlocks therewith. The shutter 55, which has been stepped on with the foot member 77 placed thereon, is lifted to open the ventilation gap S. Therefore, for example, during locking using the toilet, the shutter 55 is lowered to shield the gap S between the door D and the floor F. However, as shown in FIG. When locking and raising the shutter 55 to the storage position, the elastic body 84 of the adjusting means 78 receives an external force that pushes the foot member 77 upward from the shutter 55 side on which the foot member 77 is placed and stepped downward. Since the elastic member has a large elastic force to overcome the external force including the weight of the shutter 55, the swinging rod 60, and the shutter guide 65, such an external force is applied to the foot member 77 from the shutter 55 side by the foot member 77. Therefore, the opening and closing operation of the shutter 55 can be smoothly stabilized because the foot member 77 is not pushed back.

なお、上述した図示実施の形態では、錠前がラッチ錠Aであったが、本発明では、操作具を回動操作によって開き戸が施解錠される錠前であれば、ラッチ錠に限らず、本締め錠や鎌錠などであってもよい。 In the illustrated embodiment described above, the lock is the latch lock A. However, in the present invention, the lock is not limited to the latch lock as long as the lock is used to lock and unlock the door D by rotating the operating tool. A lock or a sickle may be used.

た、上述した図示実施の形態では、ラッチ錠Aの回動カム21を回動操作する操作具がサムタン25であったが、本発明では、それに限らず、回動操作可能であれば、ノブやレバー等であってもよい。 Also, in the embodiment illustrated embodiment described above, the operation member to rotation operation of the rotating cam 21 of the latch lock A was Samutan 25, the present invention is not limited to, rotation operation possible, It may be a knob or a lever.

10 枠体
10a 横框
10b 横框
10c 縦框
10d 縦框
10e 縦桟
10f 横桟
10g 錠前取付口
11 鏡板材
12 レバーハンドル
13 ラッチ付勢ばね
14 ハブ付勢ばね
15 ラッチボルト(錠ボルト)
15a ラッチ(頭部)
15b 首部
15c ラッチ軸
15d 掛止め溝
16 ガイドフレーム
16a 第1係止片
16b 第2係止片
16c 掛止め凹部
18 回動ハブ
18a ボス部
18b 回転伝達穴
18c 第1係止突起
18d 第2係止突起
18e 第3係止突起
19 ハブ押え
19a 突当て凸部
19b ばね掛け凸部
19c 取付凸部
20 ガイドプレート
20a 突当て凸部
20b ガイド穴
21 回動カム
21a ボス部
21b 振り子部
21c ばね掛けピン
21d リンク連結ピン
21e 回動規制面
22 リンク
23 カム付勢ばね
24 トリガ
24a 突出部
24b ガイド板部
24c ばね当て段部
25 サムタン(操作具)
25a 回動軸
26 ケース本体
26a 前板部
26b 後板部
26c 側板部
26d 下板部
26e 上板部
26f 仕切り壁
26g ガイド突起
27 蓋板
28 取付板
29a ボルト出入口
29b トリガ口
29c 口枠
29d 差込溝
30 可動アーム
30a 規制リブ
30b 連結凸部
30c 可動アームの連動部
31 トリガ付勢ばね
32 連動プレート
32a 第1規制凸部
32b 第2規制凸部
32c 第3規制凸部
32d ガイド穴
33 ハブ軸受穴
34 カム軸受穴
35 第1回動規制穴
35a ガイド溝
35b 下穴縁
35c 上穴縁
36 ばね収納室
37 キャップ
38 ハブ押え取付穴
39 ストライク穴
41 連結用ピン穴
42 連結用ピン穴
43 ばね掛けピン
44 ガイドピン
45 回転伝達穴
46 第2回動規制穴
46a 下穴縁
46c 上穴縁
47 ガイド穴
49 レール溝
50 シャッタケース
50a 上板部
50b 対向側板部
50c 対向側板部
50d 規制凸条
51 嵌込穴
52 ガイド軸穴
53 シャッタ軸穴
54 突片ガイド
55 シャッタ
56 シャッタ本体
56a 鍔片部
56b 取付細溝
57 シール材
57a 基部
58 切欠き凹部
59 嵌合長穴
60 揺動杆
60a 本体板部
60b 係止部
60c 突片部
61 逃げ凹部
62 鍔部
63 リング本体
63a 緩衝アーム
63b 緩衝アーム
64 ラッチ挿通口
65 シャッタガイド
65a スペーサ部
65b 押え部
66 ガイドピン
67 支軸
68 軸穴
70 緩衝アーム
71 緩衝アーム
73 取付ステー
73a アウターレール
73b ガイド部
74 インナーレール
75 ロッドバー
76 ジョイント
76a 接続部
77 足部材
77a 踏み付け部
77b 軸保持部
77c 軸受底部
78 アジャスト手段
79 インナーレール
79a ガイド板面
79b 外側取付面
80 係合凹部(係合部)
81 波形スプリングピン
82 ガイド穴(差込み穴)
82a 中心軸穴(軸通過穴)
83 連結軸
83a 頭部
83b ばね巻軸部
83c 押え部
84 弾性体(圧縮コイルばね)
85 ピン通し穴
86 ピン通し穴
87 ピン通し穴
89 波形スプリングピン
90 ねじ
91 シャッタ取付溝
91a 溝穴
93 遮蔽板
93a 押え板片
93b 緩衝舌片
93c 抜け止め板
94 摩擦リブ
95 シャッタキャップ
96 下部アングル板
97 Eリング(抜け止め具)
98 喰込み面部
99 調整空間
A ラッチ錠(錠前)
B 運動伝達ユニット
C シャッタユニット
D 開き戸(扉)
E 運動変換手段
F 床面
G ラッチガイド手段
J 錠面
K 錠前
L リンク体
M 錠ケース
N 運動変換室
P 戸先側縦枠材
R 扉用シャッタ装置
S 隙間
T 戸枠
V ラッチ室
W 防音リング
n ラッチ受口
x 頂点
y 刻み目
10 Frame
10a horizontal frame
10b horizontal frame
10c vertical frame
10d vertical frame
10e vertical bar
10f horizontal beam
10g lock installation opening
11 End plate material
12 lever handle
13 Latch biasing spring
14 Hub biasing spring
15 Latch bolt (Lock bolt)
15a Latch (head)
15b neck
15c latch axis
15d Hanging groove
16 Guide frame
16a first locking piece
16b Second locking piece
16c Latch recess
18 Rotating hub
18a Boss
18b Rotation transmission hole
18c First locking projection
18d second locking projection
18e Third locking projection
19 Hub retainer
19a Butt projection
19b Spring hook projection
19c Mounting projection
20 Guide plate
20a Butt projection
20b Guide hole
21 Rotating cam
21a Boss
21b Pendulum
21c Spring hook pin
21d link connecting pin
21e Rotation regulation surface
22 links
23 Cam biasing spring
24 Trigger
24a Projection
24b Guide plate
24c Spring contact step 25 Thumbnail (operating tool)
25a Rotating axis
26 Case body
26a Front plate
26b Rear plate
26c side plate
26d lower plate
26e Upper plate
26f partition wall
26g Guide protrusion
27 lid plate
28 Mounting plate
29a Bolt doorway
29b Trigger port
29c mouth frame
29d insertion groove 30 movable arm
30a regulation rib
30b Linking projection 30c Interlocking part (of movable arm )
31 Trigger bias spring
32 interlocking plate
32a first regulating protrusion
32b 2nd regulation convex
32c 3rd regulation convex
32d guide hole
33 hub bearing hole
34 Cam bearing hole
35 1st rotation restriction hole
35a Guide groove
35b pilot hole edge
35c Upper hole edge
36 Spring storage room
37 cap
38 Hub holder mounting hole
39 strike hole
41 Pin hole for connection
42 Pin hole for connection
43 Spring hook pin
44 Guide pin
45 Rotation transmission hole
46 Second rotation regulating hole
46a pilot hole edge
46c Upper hole edge
47 Guide hole
49 Rail groove 50 Shutter case
50a Upper plate
50b Opposite side plate
50c Opposite side plate
50d Regulation ridge
51 Fitting hole
52 Guide shaft hole
53 Shutter shaft hole
54 Projection guide 55 Shutter
56 Shutter body
56a
56b mounting narrow groove
57 Sealing material
57a base
58 Notch recess
59 Mating long hole
60 rocking rod
60a body plate
60b locking part
60c protrusion
61 Escape recess
62 collar
63 Ring body
63a buffer arm
63b buffer arm
64 Latch insertion port 65 Shutter guide
65a Spacer part
65b Presser section
66 Guide pin
67 spindle
68 Shaft hole
70 Buffer arm
71 Buffer arm
73 Mounting stay
73a Outer rail
73b Guide part
74 inner rail 75 rod bar 76 joint
76a Connection part 77 Foot member
77a Trampling part
77b Shaft holding part
77c Bearing bottom
78 Adjusting means
79 Inner rail
79a Guide plate surface
79b Outside mounting surface
80 Engaging recess (engaging part)
81 Wave spring pin
82 Guide hole (insertion hole)
82a Center shaft hole (shaft passage hole)
83 Connecting shaft
83a head
83b Spring winding shaft
83c Holding part 84 Elastic body (compression coil spring)
85 Pin through hole
86 pin through hole
87 Pin through hole
89 Wave spring pin
90 screw
91 Shutter mounting groove
91a Slot
93 Shield
93a Holding plate piece
93b buffer tongue
93c retaining plate
94 Friction rib
95 Shutter cap
96 Lower angle plate
97 E-ring (retainer)
98 Biting surface
99 Adjustment space A Latch lock (Lock)
B motion transmission unit C shutter unit D swing door (door)
E Motion conversion means F Floor surface
G Latch guide means
J lock face
K lock L link body M lock case
N motion conversion room
P Door end side vertical frame material R Door shutter device S Clearance
T door frame
V latch room
W soundproof ring
n Latch socket
x vertex
y notch

Claims (2)

扉を閉じて室内を使用するときにシャッタを降ろして前記扉と床面間に開いた通気用隙間を遮蔽する扉用シャッタ装置において、
閉状態の前記扉を施解錠するとき、操作具により連動部を、前記シャッタが降りて前記隙間を塞ぐ下段位置と上昇して前記隙間を開ける上段位置の間を移動する可動アームを備える錠前と、
記シャッタと、前記扉の下端に凹設したシャッタ取付溝に合わせて溝形で前記シャッタを納める高さの格納位置と前記隙間を塞ぐ高さの遮蔽位置に昇降可能に吊持するシャッタケースを有するシャッタユニットと、
ッドバーの上端には、前記連動部を係合部に係合して前記可動アームと連動するジョイントを装着し、下端に前記シャッタを踏み込んで格納位置に上昇させる足部材を装着したリンク体を、前記内の戸先側に高さ方向上下に直線往復動可能に組み込む運動伝達ユニットを備え、
前記シャッタユニットは、長さ方向の一端側にシャッタの一部に係止する係止部を有し、他端側に上向きに突設された突出部を有する揺動杆を備え、
前記揺動杆は、シャッタをシャッタケース内で揺動自在に枢支され、
前記ロッドバーと足部材は、当該ロッドバーの下端に設けられた連結軸を介して連結され、
前記連結軸の外周には前記ロッドバーの長さ方向に伸縮自在な弾性体が設けられ、
前記足部材には前記連結軸及び当該連結軸の外周に設けられた弾性体が差し込まれる差込み穴が設けられ、
前記差込み穴の下側には前記弾性体の下端側を支持する軸受底部が前記足部材の底面よりも高い位置に設けられ、
前記軸受底部には前記連結軸の軸端部が通過でき、且つ、前記弾性体は通過できない大きさの軸通過穴が設けられ、
前記軸受底部の下側には、前記軸通過穴を通過した軸端部が突出する調整空間が設けられ、
前記調整空間に突出した連結軸に抜け止め具が取り付けられ、
可動アームが下段位置に降下すると、ロッドバーが降下して当該ロッドバーの下端に設けられた足部材によって揺動杆の突出部側が下方に押し下げられる一方、当該揺動杆の係止部側が上昇して前記シャッタが格納位置に収まり、
可動アームが上昇位置に上昇すると、前記ロッドバーが上昇して当該ロッドバーの下端に設けられた前記足部材による揺動杆の突出部側の押し下げが解除される一方、当該揺動杆の係止部側が降下して前記シャッタが遮蔽位置に降下する、
ことを特徴とする扉用シャッタ装置。
In door shutter device for shielding a gap for ventilation opened between the door and the floor surface down the shutter when using the room to close the door,
When locking and unlocking the door in a closed state, a lock provided with a movable arm that moves an interlocking part by an operating tool and moves between a lower position where the shutter descends to close the gap and an upper position where the shutter rises to open the gap. ,
Before SL shutter and a height vertically movable suspended Jisuru shutter case blocking position of blocking the said gap and the storage position of the height to pay the shutter in grooved in accordance with the shutter mounting grooves which are recessed in the lower end of the door A shutter unit having
The upper end of the B Ddoba, the interlocking portion engages with the engaging portion by mounting the joint in conjunction with the movable arm, a link member mounted foot member is raised to the storage position by depressing the shutter bottom A motion transmission unit incorporated in the door tip side in the door so as to be capable of linearly reciprocating up and down in the height direction,
The shutter unit includes a rocking rod having a locking portion that locks to a part of the shutter on one end side in the length direction, and a protrusion that is provided to project upward on the other end side,
The swinging rod pivotally supports the shutter in a shutter case so as to be swingable,
The rod bar and the foot member are connected via a connection shaft provided at a lower end of the rod bar,
An elastic body is provided on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft so as to be extendable and contractible in the length direction of the rod bar,
The foot member is provided with an insertion hole into which the elastic body provided on the outer periphery of the connection shaft and the connection shaft is inserted,
A bearing bottom supporting the lower end side of the elastic body is provided below the insertion hole at a position higher than the bottom surface of the foot member,
The bearing bottom has a shaft passage hole through which the shaft end of the connection shaft can pass and the elastic body cannot pass.
On the lower side of the bearing bottom, an adjustment space is provided in which the shaft end that has passed through the shaft passage hole projects.
A stopper is attached to the connecting shaft projecting into the adjustment space,
When the movable arm descends to the lower position, the rod bar descends and the projecting portion side of the swinging rod is pushed down by the foot member provided at the lower end of the rod bar, while the locking portion side of the swinging rod rises. The shutter is in the stowed position,
When the movable arm is raised to the raised position, the rod bar is raised to release the pushing down of the swinging rod by the foot member provided at the lower end of the rod bar, and the locking portion of the swinging rod is released. Side descends and the shutter descends to the blocking position,
Door shutter device you wherein a.
請求項1記載の扉用シャッタ装置において、
性体は、足部材を載せて下向きに踏み付けたシャッタ側から、前記足部材を上向きに押し戻す外力を受けたとき、シャッタユニットの重さを含む外力に打ち勝つ大きな弾性力を備える
ことを特徴とする扉用シャッタ装置。
The door shutter device according to claim 1,
Elastic bodies, the sheet Yatta side which squished down put a foot member, when subjected to an external force to push back the foot member upwardly, and a large elastic force to overcome the external force including the weight of the shea Yatta unit,
Door shutter device you wherein a.
JP2015144294A 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 Door shutter device Active JP6655315B2 (en)

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