JP2021001510A - Fitting - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a fitting capable of improving attachment strength of a batten.SOLUTION: A single sliding window includes a window frame and a face bar 31 fixed in the window frame. A vertical bone 25 of the window frame includes a frame body 32D and a resin batten 34D. The frame body 32D includes a frame attachment piece 326 extending towards an X-axis direction and a frame engagement part 327 disposed at an interval from the frame attachment piece 326 in a Z-axis direction. The resin batten 34D includes a batten attachment piece 346 overlapped with the frame attachment piece 326, and a batten engagement piece 347 disposed at an interval from the batten attachment piece 346 in the Z-axis direction. The frame engagement part 327 and the batten engagement piece 347 have engagement depth parts 328 and 348, respectively, that engage with each other. The batten attachment piece 346 is attached to the frame attachment piece 326 by a screw 13 extending in the Z-axis direction. A gap dimension L2 between a tip 131 of the screw 13 and the batten engagement piece 347 is smaller than an engagement margin L1 of the engagement depth parts 328 and 348.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 10

Description

The present invention relates to fittings installed in an opening of a building frame.

Conventionally, as fittings, a single-pull window having a window frame, a fixed window formed in approximately half of the area in the left-right direction of the window frame, and a shoji slidingly arranged in the window frame in the left-right direction has been known. (See Patent Document 1). The window frame is composed of an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames, and a middle bone (vertical bone) is attached to the upper frame and the lower frame between the left and right vertical frames. The fixed window is formed by installing a face material in the opening formed by the left and right vertical frames and the middle bone.

JP-A-2017-95923

By the way, in the single sliding window described in Patent Document 1, the indoor surface of the face material is pressed by one of the left and right vertical frames and the middle bone, and the outdoor surface of the face material is pressed by the ridge attached to the left and right vertical frame and the middle bone. I'm holding it down. Here, when the wind pressure is applied to the face material, a strong force is also applied to the ridge. Therefore, it is desirable that the mounting strength of the ridge is further increased.

An object of the present invention is to provide a fitting capable of improving the mounting strength of a ridge.

The fitting of the present invention includes a frame body including a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, and a face material fixed to the frame body, and at least one of the horizontal frame and the vertical frame is a frame body and the said. The frame body is provided with a ridge for holding the face material, and the frame main body includes a frame mounting piece portion extending in the finding direction thereof and a frame engaging portion arranged at intervals in the prospective direction with respect to the frame mounting piece portion. The ridge has a ridge mounting piece portion that is overlapped with the frame mounting piece portion, and a ridge engaging piece portion that is arranged at a distance in a prospective direction with respect to the ridge mounting piece portion. The frame engaging portion and the ridge engaging piece portion each have an engaging prospective portion that engages with each other, and the ridge mounting piece portion is attached to the frame mounting piece portion by a connecting tool extending in the prospective direction. , The tip of the connecting tool is arranged to face the ridge engaging piece portion, and the gap dimension between the tip of the connecting tool and the ridge engaging piece portion is the engagement in the prospective direction of the engaging portion. It is characterized by being smaller than the generation.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fitting capable of improving the mounting strength of the ridge.

The external view which shows the fitting which concerns on embodiment of this invention. The vertical sectional view which shows the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. A cross-sectional view showing a closed state of fittings according to the embodiment. The cross-sectional view which shows the open state of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. Explanatory drawing which shows the lower guide mechanism of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. Explanatory drawing which shows the upper guide mechanism of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. The vertical sectional view which shows the upper part of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. The vertical sectional view which shows the lower part of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. The vertical sectional view which shows the lower part of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. The vertical sectional view which shows the resin ridge of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. Explanatory drawing which shows the airtight material of the fitting which concerns on said embodiment. Explanatory drawing which shows the vertical bone attachment in the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. The perspective view which shows the adjustment member of the fitting which concerns on the said Embodiment. Explanatory drawing which shows the position adjustment by the adjustment member of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. Explanatory drawing which shows the brake damper and the brake guide of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. The perspective view which shows the brake damper and the upper sliding piece of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. The cross-sectional view which shows the finger pinch prevention tool of the joinery which concerns on the said embodiment. The explanatory view which shows the brake damper and the finger pinch prevention tool of the fitting which concerns on the said embodiment. Explanatory drawing which shows the pulling member of the fitting and its attachment part which concerns on the said embodiment. The vertical sectional view which shows the fitting which concerns on the modification of this invention. The cross-sectional view which shows the fitting which concerns on the said modification. The perspective view which shows the main part of the fitting which concerns on the said modification.

[Structure of the present embodiment]
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIGS. 1 to 9, the single-sided window 1 which is a fitting according to the present embodiment is installed at the opening of the building frame to partition the interior and exterior, and is the window frame 2 (frame) and the left side in FIG. The fixed window 3 configured in the above, the shoji 4 slidably arranged in the window frame 2 in the left-right direction, and the guide mechanism 5 (FIGS. 5 and 6) for moving the shoji 4 in the expected direction when the shoji 4 is slid. Etc.) and. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the screen door 6 is slidably arranged in the left-right direction in the portion of the window frame 2 outside the fixed window 3.
In the following description, the left-right direction of the single-pull window 1 is the X-axis direction, the vertical direction of the single-pull window 1 is the Y-axis direction, and the prospective direction (out-of-plane direction) of the single-pull window 1 is the Z-axis direction. The X, Y, and Z axis directions are orthogonal to each other.

The window frame 2 frames the upper frame 21 (horizontal frame), the lower frame 22 (horizontal frame), and the left and right vertical frames 23 and 24, and the vertical bone 25 (middle bone (vertical frame)) between the vertical frames 23 and 24. Is provided. The vertical frame 23 is a door-end side vertical frame to which the vertical frame 43 on the door-end side, which will be described later, abuts, and the vertical frame 24 is a door-end side vertical frame located on the door-end side with respect to the shoji 4. In the present embodiment, the length dimensions of the left and right vertical frames 23, 24 and the vertical bone 25 are set to be larger than the length dimensions of the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22, whereby the vertically long window frame 2 is configured. There is. The upper frame 21 is formed with an upper rail 211 (rail) that slides the shoji 4 in the X-axis direction, and the lower frame 22 has a lower rail 221 (rail) that slides the shoji 4 in the X-axis direction. Is formed, and a lock holder 72 is attached to the vertical frame 23. The vertical bone 25 is formed in a substantially hollow rectangular shape, and is arranged at a substantially intermediate position (see FIG. 1) in the longitudinal direction (X-axis direction) of the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22. The indoor finding piece portion 251 of the vertical bone 25 (the facing piece portion facing the shoji 4) is formed with a smoke return piece portion 252 having a substantially L-shaped cross section extending toward the indoor side and bent toward the door tail side. ing.

The fixed window 3 is configured such that the peripheral edge of the face material 31 made of double glazing or the like is fitted into the openings formed in the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, the vertical frame 24, and the vertical bone 25. The fixed window 3 constitutes a closed portion 30 in which substantially the left half (see FIG. 1) of the window frame 2 is closed. Further, in the substantially right half of the window frame 2, the fitting opening 20 connected to the inside and outside by the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, the vertical frame 23 and the vertical bone 25 is configured.
The upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, the vertical frame 24 and the vertical bone 25 are formed of the frame main bodies 32A to 32D, the metal ridges 33A to 33D as the outdoor receiving parts attached to the frame main bodies 32A to 32D, and the resin as the indoor receiving parts. It is provided with ridges 34A to 34D (ridges), respectively. In the closing portion 30, the metal ridges 33A to 33D receive the outdoor surface of the face material 31, and the resin ridges 34A to 34D receive the indoor surface of the face material 31.

The frame bodies 32A and 32B of the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22 are the indoor profile materials 321A and 321B and the indoor profile members 322A and 322B formed of extruded aluminum profiles, and the interior profile materials 321A and 321B and the interior profile materials 322A, It is a heat insulating frame material each composed of a heat insulating material 323 to which 322B is connected to each other. The lower frame 22 forms a lower frame prospective portion 222 by the upper surface of the room outer shape material 321B, the upper surface of the indoor profile material 322B, and the upper surface of the heat insulating material 323. Metal ridges 33A and 33B are engaged with the chamber outer materials 321A and 321B, and resin ridges 34A and 34B are screwed. Further, a screen door rail 212 is formed on the outdoor side of the outdoor outer material 321A from the metal ridge 33A, and an attachment 16 for the screen door is engaged on the outdoor side of the outdoor outer material 321B from the metal ridge 33B. It fits. A groove 161 for attaching the screen door is formed on the upper surface of the attachment 16 for the screen door. The screen door 6 is slidably fitted in the groove portion 161 of the screen door rail 212 and the attachment 16 in the X-axis direction. Other resin ridges 35A and 35B (see FIGS. 7 and 8) are screwed to the portions of the interior outer members 321A and 321B on the fitting opening 20 side as cover engaging members, and are attached to these with the attachment 16. The frame cover 17 that covers the space is engaged.
A rail forming piece 213 extending downward is formed in the indoor profile 322A, and the rail forming piece 213 is combined with the rail forming piece 182 formed in the resin frame member 181 attached to the indoor profile 322A. As a result, the above-mentioned upper rail 211 is formed in a hollow shape.
The indoor profile 322B is formed with a single plate-shaped lower rail 221 along the X-axis direction and an indoor finding piece portion 223 raised upward on the indoor side of the lower rail 221. The lower rail 221 is arranged between the resin ridges 34B and 35B and the indoor finding piece 223 in the Z-axis direction.

As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a resin first frame cover 36 is installed between the resin ridges 34B and 35B and the lower rail 221. Between the lower rail 221 and the indoor finding piece 223, a resin first frame cover 36 is installed. The first frame cover 37 made of an aluminum resin composite is installed. The first frame cover 36 and the first frame cover 37 are along the X-axis direction.
The first frame cover 36 projects downward to the cover main body piece 361, the hook-shaped engaging portion 362 formed on the indoor edge of the cover main body piece 361, and the outdoor edge of the cover main body piece 361. It has a formed contact portion 363. Here, the indoor profile 322B is formed with a hook-shaped engaged portion 224 with which the engaging portion 362 is engaged, and the first frame cover 36 has the engaging portion 362 engaged with the engaged portion 224. The contact portion 363 is in contact with the chamber outer material 321B in the fitted state. The first frame cover 36 installed in this way covers the heat insulating material 323 between the indoor outer member 321B and the indoor profile 322B from above.
According to the first frame cover 36 configured in this way, for example, the engagement point with the lower frame 22 is one place (compared to the cover formed on both the outdoor edge portion and the indoor edge portion). By using only the engaging portion 362), it is possible to reduce the processing of the engaging portion and reduce the cost. Further, the lower frame 22 is formed with a drainage path to the outdoor side (not shown). For example, when water enters the space between the resin ridges 34B and 35B and the lower rail 221 and the water volume increases, the water volume increases. The contact portion 363 that is not engaged with the lower frame 22 floats upward due to buoyancy, so that drainage to the outdoor side can be promoted.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the metal ridges 33A to 33D each have two engaging pieces along the finding direction, and each of the two engaging pieces is engaged with the frame bodies 32A to 32D. It fits. Beads 38 are attached to the metal ridges 33A to 33D, and each bead 38 presses the outdoor surface of the face material 31.
As shown in FIG. 2, the resin ridges 34A and 34B have mounting piece portions 341 screwed to the frame main bodies 32A and 32B, and the resin ridges 34A have the frame main body 32A on the indoor side of the mounting piece portions 341. Further has an engaging prospective portion 342 engaged with the hook-shaped frame engaging portion 325 formed in the above, and the resin ridge 34B is an indoor finding piece portion that is in contact with the frame body 32B on the indoor side of the mounting piece portion 341. It further has 349 (frame finding piece). Beads 38 are attached to the resin ridges 34A and 34B, and each bead 38 presses the indoor surface of the face material 31.
As shown in FIG. 3, the resin ridge 34C has an engagement prospective portion 344 engaged with a hook-shaped frame engaging portion 324 formed on the frame main body 32C, and has a chamber rather than the engagement prospective portion 344. The inner part is screwed to the frame body 32C. A bead 38 is attached to the resin ridge 34C, and the bead 38 presses the indoor surface of the face material 31.
As shown in FIG. 10, the resin ridge 34D has a ridge main body 345 having a hollow portion, a ridge attachment piece 346 extending from the ridge main body 345 in the X-axis direction, and a ridge engagement piece 347. A bead 38 is attached to the ridge main body 345, and the bead 38 presses the indoor surface of the face material 31. The ridge engaging piece portion 347 is arranged at intervals on the outdoor side in the Z-axis direction with respect to the ridge mounting piece portion 346, and an engaging prospective portion 348 bent in the Z-axis direction is arranged at the tip thereof. It is formed. Here, the frame main body 32D has a frame mounting piece portion 326 extending in the X-axis direction from the prospective surface 329 toward the door tail side, and a frame mounting piece portion 326 spaced apart from the outdoor side in the Z-axis direction. It has a hook-shaped frame engaging portion 327 arranged so as to be separated from the frame engaging portion 327, and an engaging prospective portion 328 along the Z-axis direction is formed in the frame engaging portion 327.
In this resin ridge 34D, the expected engagement portion 348 is engaged with the expected engagement portion 328 with an engagement allowance L1 in the Z-axis direction, and the ridge attachment piece portion 346 is placed on the indoor side of the frame attachment piece portion 326. In the superposed state, it is screwed to the frame mounting piece portion 326 by a screw 13 along the Z-axis direction as a connector. The screws 13 screw the ridge mounting piece portion 346 to the frame mounting piece portion 326 at a plurality of locations along the Y-axis direction. In the state where the resin ridge 34D is attached in this way, the tip 131 of the screw 13 is arranged to face the indoor surface 347A of the ridge engaging piece 347, and the tip 131 of the screw 13 and the ridge engaging piece 347 are indoors. The gap dimension L2 between the surfaces 347A is smaller than the engagement allowance L1.
As described above, the resin ridge 34D has the above-mentioned clearance dimension L2 smaller than the engagement allowance L1. Therefore, when wind pressure is applied to the face material 31, the resin ridge 34D is pressed in the expected direction and bends. Even so, when the tip 131 of the screw 13 comes into contact with the ridge engaging piece 347, the ridge engaging piece 347 is engaged with each other so that the ridge engaging piece 347 does not come off from the frame engaging portion 327. A margin L1 can be left, which can improve the mounting strength of the resin ridge 34D. In the present embodiment, the vertical bone 25, which has a smaller expected size than the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the left and right vertical frames 23, 24 and is formed in the longest length of the window frame 2, is affected by wind pressure and the like. Although it is large and easy to receive, by attaching the resin ridge 34D to the vertical bone 25 as described above, the face material 31 can be pressed without the resin ridge 34D coming off.
Further, for example, when the resin ridge 34D is deteriorated or damaged, the screw 13 is removed, the ridge mounting piece 346 is removed from the frame mounting piece 326, and the ridge engaging piece 347 is removed from the frame engaging part 327. , The resin ridge 34D can be removed from the frame body 32D, and can be easily replaced with a new resin ridge 34D.
Further, since the ridge engaging piece 347 of the resin ridge 24D is attached to the frame mounting piece 326 at a plurality of locations along the longitudinal direction (Y-axis direction) of the frame body 32D, the frame body 32D due to temperature changes or the like. The difference in thermal expansion and contraction of the resin ridge 24D can be reduced.
In the present embodiment, the resin ridge 34D is attached to the vertical bone 25, but the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the left and right vertical frames 23, 24 are also described above in place of the resin ridges 34A to 34C. As described above, the resin ridges to be attached to the frame bodies 32A to 32C may be attached so that the gap dimension L2 is smaller than the engagement allowance L1. In this case, a frame engaging portion and a mounting piece portion are appropriately formed on the frame main bodies 32A to 32C according to the resin ridge.
Further, even when the frame bodies 32A to 32D are made of metal (including those provided with the heat insulating material 323) to form a large single-sided window 1 that forms a large fitting opening 20 while ensuring sufficient strength, the fixed window 3 Insulation can be improved by adopting resin ridges 34A to 34D as ridges for pressing the indoor surface of the face material 31.

As shown in FIGS. 3, 7, and 8, an airtight material 10 (10A to 10D) is attached to the indoor surface of the window frame 2 that surrounds the periphery of the fitting opening 20.
As shown in FIG. 7, the airtight material 10A is attached to the resin ridge 35A of the upper frame 21 so as to face the shoji 4, and the resin ridge 35B of the lower frame 22 is attached to the airtight material 10B as shown in FIG. Is mounted facing the shoji 4. The airtight materials 10A and 10B are along the X-axis direction.
As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical frame 23 is formed with a mounting piece portion 201 along the X-axis direction, and the mounting piece portion 201 is mounted with the airtight material 10C facing the shoji 4 in the vertical direction. An airtight material 10D is attached to the portion of the indoor finding piece 251 of the bone 25 on the door end side (joint opening 20 side) of the smoke return piece 252 facing the shoji 4. The airtight materials 10C and 10D are along the Y-axis direction. Here, the airtight material 10D is formed longer than the airtight material 10C, and the end faces of the airtight materials 10A and 10B on the door tail side are in close contact with each other. Further, the upper and lower end faces of the airtight material 10C are in close contact with the airtight materials 10A and 10B. By pressing the airtight materials 10A to 10D against the shoji 4 in this way, the airtightness is exhibited.

11 (A) and 11 (B) show the airtight material 10D attached to the vertical bone 25. The airtight material 10D is made of resin and has an airtight material base portion 11 and an elastically deformable annular airtight material contact portion 12 formed of a resin material softer than the airtight material base portion 11. FIG. 11 (A) shows the airtight material 10D not crushed by the shoji 4, and FIG. 11 (B) shows the airtight material 10D crushed by the shoji 4. The airtight material base 11 includes a flat plate-shaped main body base 111 having an airtight material contact portion 12 attached to the surface thereof, an engaging claw portion 112 extending from the back surface of the main body base 111, and one side of the surface of the main body base 111. It has a protrusion 113 protruding from the edge side. A gap 114 is provided between the protrusion 113 and the airtight material contact portion 12 to allow the airtight material contact portion 12 to be crushed and deformed within a predetermined range. The protrusion 113 has a receiving surface 113A facing the side portion of the airtight material contact portion 12. The receiving surface 113A is inclined with respect to the protruding A direction of the protrusion 113 so that the tip thereof is located away from the airtight material contact portion 12 than the base end, and by inclining in this way, the receiving surface 113A is inclined. If sand or water gets over the airtight material contact portion 12 and invades, they can be guided to the drainage path. The protrusion dimension 115 of the protrusion 113 in the A direction is smaller than the dimension 116 of the airtight material contact portion 12 in the A direction, and the airtight material contact portion 12 is attached to the shoji 4 as shown in FIG. 11 (B). The size is large as long as it does not interfere with the shoji 4 when it is pushed and crushed by a predetermined amount (when crushed by about 4 mm in this embodiment). In addition, for example, when a construction error or a warp occurs in the mounting partner member of the airtight material 10D, the protrusion 113 may come into contact with the shoji 4, but this contact causes the airtight material contact portion 12 to excessively come into contact with the obstacle 4. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of permanent compression strain due to crushing.
In the airtight material 10D formed in this way, the engaging claw portion 112 is engaged with the engaging concave groove 254 formed in the indoor finding piece portion 251 of the vertical bone 25. At this time, the protrusion 113 is arranged on the smoke return piece portion 252 side with respect to the airtight material contact portion 12.
The airtight materials 10A to 10C are also formed in the same manner as the airtight materials 10D. The airtight materials 10A to 10D are arranged so that the protrusions 113 are located on the outer peripheral side of the airtight material contact portion 12 around the fitting opening 20. In the present embodiment, the airtight materials 10A to 10D are vertically won on the door end side and horizontally won on the door end side. Therefore, it is suppressed that the airtight material contact portion 12 is elastically deformed to the outer peripheral side and a gap such as a pinhole is formed between the ends of the airtight material 10. Further, the airtight materials 10A and 10B along the X-axis direction may be dragged in the X-axis direction by the sliding movement of the obstacle 4 in the X-axis direction. However, as described above, the airtight materials 10A and 10B are attached to the airtight material 10D. Since the airtight material 10 is formed long so that the end face on the door tail side is abutted, it is possible to prevent the formation of gaps such as pinholes between the airtight materials 10A to 10D, and the airtightness is stable. Sexuality and airtightness can be obtained. In the present embodiment, the cost can be suppressed by forming a tight line by abutting the airtight materials 10A to 10D without adopting an expensive airtight material having four consecutive turns.

As shown in FIG. 12, the lower frame 22 has a first groove side surface 225 on the door end side, a second groove side surface 226 located on the side opposite to the first groove side surface 225 in the X-axis direction, and a first groove. A groove portion 228 is formed by a groove bottom surface 227 located between the side surface 225 and the second groove side surface 226, and the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25 is arranged in the groove portion 228. The first groove side surface 225 is formed by the resin ridge 35B and the end surface of the frame cover 17 on the door tail side. The second groove side surface 226 is formed by the end surface of the resin ridge 34B located on the inner peripheral side of the lower frame prospective portion 222 on the door end side. Here, the horizontal edge 349A of the indoor finding piece portion 349 of the resin ridge 34B projects upward from the inner peripheral prospective surface of the resin ridge 34B. The groove bottom surface 227 is configured by providing a sealer on the inner peripheral prospective surface of the lower frame prospective portion 222.
An adjusting member 7 for adjusting the position of the vertical bone 25 in the X-axis direction toward the door end side is attached to the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25. As shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, the adjusting member 7 includes a plate-shaped main body 73, a contact vertical portion 74 formed on the back surface 73B of the plate-shaped main body 73, and a contact vertical portion 74. It has a contact lateral portion 75 formed on the back surface 73B of the plate-shaped main body 73 extending in the X-axis direction. The plate-shaped main body 73 is formed with elongated holes 76 along the Y-axis direction. The adjusting member 7 moves in the Y-axis direction through the vertical bone 25 by inserting a shaft screw 77 (see FIG. 12) inserted into the elongated hole 76 and screwing it into the indoor finding piece portion 251 of the vertical bone 25. It is installed as possible. The left side portion (the portion indicated by the dotted line) in FIG. 12 of the plate-shaped main body 73 is arranged between the indoor finding piece portion 251 and the smoke return piece portion 252 to be moved and guided in the Y-axis direction. In the present embodiment, a pair of left and right contact vertical portions 74 and contact horizontal portions 75 are provided as shown in FIG. 13 (B). The pair of contact vertical portions 74 are formed in a rib shape along the Y-axis direction at substantially the center positions on the left and right sides of the plate-shaped main body 73, and project downward from the lower end edge of the plate-shaped main body 73. The pair of contact horizontal portions 75 are formed in a groove shape from the contact vertical portion 74 along the X-axis direction. Of the pair of contact vertical portions 74, the contact surface 741 of the contact vertical portion 74 located on the right side in FIG. 12 with respect to the second groove side surface 226 is a vertical frame with respect to the prospective surface 329 of the vertical bone 25 on the resin ridge 34D side. It is arranged on the 24 side (the side away from the door end in the X-axis direction).
The vertical bone 25 to which the adjusting member 7 is attached to the lower end portion 256 in this way is positioned and attached to the lower frame 22 by the procedure shown in FIGS. 14 (A) to 14 (B).
First, as shown in FIG. 14A, the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25 is arranged above the groove portion 228. A sealer 331 is provided on the prospective surface 330 on the door end side of the vertical bone 25.
Next, as shown in FIG. 14B, the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25 is inserted into the groove portion 228. At this time, a gap is formed between the first groove side surface 225 and the prospective surface 330 of the vertical bone 25 so that the sealer 331 is not caught by the resin ridge 35B or the like and comes off, and the adjusting member 7 is above the resin ridge 34B. Located in. Therefore, the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25 can be easily inserted into the groove portion 228, and a gap can be formed between the first groove side surface 225 and the prospective surface 330 of the vertical bone 25 so that the sealer 331 does not come off.
Next, as shown in FIG. 14C, the vertical bone 25 is pressed against the first groove side surface 225 side, the adjusting member 7 is lowered, and the contact surface 741 of the contact vertical portion 74 is pressed against the second groove side surface. By bringing it into contact with 226, the position of the vertical bone 25 is adjusted to the door end side. As a result, the state in which the vertical bone 25 is pressed against the side surface 225 of the first groove is maintained, the sealer 331 is brought into close contact with the resin ridge 35B and the end face of the frame cover 17, and the airtight material 10D shown in FIG. 12 is also an airtight material. It is in close contact with the end face of 10B. Further, the abutting horizontal portion 75 abuts on the horizontal edge 349A of the indoor finding piece portion 349 to enhance watertightness, and the plate-shaped main body 73 covers the end portion of the resin ridge 34B from the indoor side to provide an exterior design. It is improving. As shown in FIG. 14C, in the state where the adjusting member 7 is lowered, the downwardly protruding portion of the contact vertical portion 74 is arranged in the hole formed in the sealer installed on the groove bottom surface 227. ..
Finally, the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25 is screwed to the lower frame 22. In this way, the vertical bone 25 is attached to the lower frame 22.

As described above, the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25 is inserted into the groove portion 228 of the lower frame 22, and then the adjusting member 7 is moved in the Y-axis direction to press the contact vertical portion 74 against the second groove side surface 226. As a result, the position of the vertical bone 25 can be adjusted to the door end side, the adjusting member 7 is in contact with the second groove side surface 226, and the sealer 331 is in contact with the first groove side surface 225. It is possible to eliminate the formation of a gap between the vertical bone 25 and the vertical bone 25. As a result, the airtight material 10D and the airtight material 10B can be closely abutted with each other, and it is possible to prevent the formation of a gap such as a pinhole between them. Further, the sealer 331 provided at the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25 can be brought into close contact with the first groove side surface 225 on the door end side, and the watertightness of the sealer 331 can be improved.

Although not shown, the upper frame 21 has a groove formed between the resin ridge 34A, the resin ridge 35A, and the frame cover 17 in the same manner as the lower frame 22, and the upper end portion 257 of the vertical bone 25 (FIG. 1) is arranged in the groove and screwed to the upper frame 21. The adjusting member 7 is also installed upside down on the upper end portion 257 of the vertical bone 25, and the vertical bone 25 is placed on the resin ridge 35A and the end surface (first groove) of the frame cover 17 with the vertical bone 25 arranged in the groove portion. The adjusting member 7 is raised while being pressed against the side surface), and the contact vertical portion 74 is brought into contact with the end surface (second groove side surface) of the resin ridge 34A on the door tail side, so that the vertical bone 25 is positioned on the door tip side. adjust. As a result, the vertical bone 25 (sealer 331 when the sealer 331 is provided on the prospective surface 330) is brought into close contact with the resin ridge 34A and the end surface of the frame cover 17 on the door tail side, and the airtight material 10D is an airtight material. It is in close contact with the end face of 10A. Further, the resin ridge 34A also has an indoor finding piece portion (frame finding piece portion) having a protruding horizontal edge like the resin ridge 34B, and the contact lateral portion 75 of the adjusting member 7 hits the horizontal edge. The plate-shaped main body 73 is in contact with the resin ridge 34B and covers the end portion of the resin ridge 34B from the indoor side.
By adjusting the position of the upper end portion 257 of the vertical bone 25 by the adjusting member 7 and attaching it to the upper frame 21, the same action and effect as when attaching the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25 to the lower frame 22 can be exhibited. ..
Further, since the adjusting member 7 has a pair of left and right contact vertical portions 74 and a pair of left and right contact horizontal portions 75, the adjusting member 7 is similarly used for adjusting the position of the vertical bone 25 even if the adjusting member 7 is turned upside down. be able to. Therefore, the adjusting member 7 attached to the upper end portion 257 and the lower end portion 256 of the vertical bone 25 can be shared.

The shoji 4 is composed of a face material 45 composed of an upper stile 41, a lower stile 42, left and right vertical stiles 43, 44, and double glazing. The vertical stile 43 is the door tip vertical stile, and the vertical stile 44 is the door butt vertical stile.
As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical stile 43 has an outdoor finding piece 431, a prospective piece 432, 433, and an indoor finding piece 434, and has an outdoor finding piece 431, a prospective piece 432, and an indoor finding piece. A vertical groove portion 435 is formed by the portion 434. The outdoor finding piece 431 is provided with a pull tab 8, the indoor finding piece 434 is provided with an operation handle 9, and the vertical groove 435 is a lock that can be engaged with the lock holder 72 of the vertical frame 23. A member 71 (a Gremon lock in the present embodiment) is provided, and the locking device is composed of the locking member 71 and the locking receiver 72. The lock member 71 is connected to the operation handle 9 by an interlocking mechanism (not shown), and is configured to engage with and disengage the lock receiver 72 by operating the operation handle 9. The outdoor finding piece 431 of the vertical frame 43 is arranged and mounted in the Z-axis direction with respect to the mounting piece 201 of the vertical frame 23 as shown in FIG. 3 in the fully closed state of the fitting opening 20. It comes into contact with the airtight material 10C attached to the piece 201.
The vertical stile 44 is formed in a substantially hollow rectangular shape, and an engaging member 442 having a substantially U-shaped cross section that engages with the smoke return piece portion 252 of the vertical bone 25 is formed on the outdoor surface 441. The engaging member 442 is disengaged from the smoke return piece portion 252 by the open movement of the shoji 4, and engages with the smoke return piece portion 252 by the closed movement of the shoji 4.
As shown in FIG. 7, the upper stile 41 has an outdoor finding piece 411, upper and lower prospective pieces 421, 413, and an indoor finding piece 414, and has an outdoor finding piece 411, a prospective piece 412, and an indoor. An upper groove portion 415 opened upward is formed by the finding piece portion 414. The upper rail 211 of the upper frame 21 is arranged in the upper groove portion 415.
As shown in FIG. 8, the lower stile 42 has an outdoor finding piece 421 (shoji finding piece), upper and lower prospective pieces 422,423, and an indoor finding piece 424, and the lower stile 42 has a lower prospective piece 424. A hole (not shown) for the door roller in which the tiltable door roller 46 is arranged is formed in the 423. The tiltable door roller 46 is mounted on the lower rail 221. Here, the tiltable door roller 46 is arranged so as to be tiltable from an upright state along the Y-axis direction to an inclined state inclined to the outdoor side with the virtual axis along the X-axis direction as the center. Further, the tiltable door roller 46 is given a force in the direction of returning from the inclined state to the upright state based on the weight of the face member 45 of the shoji 4. Therefore, the shoji 4 is opened and moved to release the pulling to the outdoor side by the guide mechanism 5, so that the slanted state is automatically returned to the upright state. As a result, the shoji 4 moves from the expected position in the closed state to the indoor side as it moves open.

As shown in FIG. 8, the prospective piece portion 423 on the lower side of the lower stile 42 described above has an outdoor portion 423A formed to be smaller in thickness than the indoor portion 423B than the substantially central position in the Z-axis direction. As a result, a step portion 423C is formed at the substantially central position on the upper surface of the prospective piece portion 423. In the lower stile 42 configured in this way, even if water such as rainwater invades the inside (hollow portion) of the lower stile 42, the stepped portion 423C is formed on the prospective piece 423, so that the step portion 423C is formed from the outdoor portion 423A side. It is possible to suppress the inflow of water to the indoor portion 423B side, and the water can be drained to the outdoor side.
In the present embodiment, the step portion 423C is formed on the prospective piece portion 423 to suppress the inflow of water to the indoor side, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, by inclining the upper surface of the prospective piece 423 with respect to the Z-axis direction so that the outdoor side is lower than the indoor side, the inflow of water to the indoor side may be suppressed. In this case, the step portion 423C May be omitted.

As shown in FIG. 9, the outdoor lower end portion 436 of the vertical rail 43 described above is formed so as to project downward from the outdoor lower end portion 436 with respect to the outdoor lower end portion 436, and the lower end edge of the outdoor lower end portion 436 is formed. , Is located below the resin ridge 35B and the lower rail 221. By forming the outdoor lower end 436 in this way, it is possible to prevent water from entering the vertical frame 43 from the attachment processing location such as the pull tab 8 from flowing into the indoor side from the outdoor lower end 436, and drainage guidance to the indoor side. it can. A lower sliding piece 47 is attached to the lower end of the vertical frame 43.

As shown in FIG. 15, brake dampers 48A and 48B and upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B are attached to the upper ends of the vertical frames 43 and 44. As shown in FIGS. 16A and 16B, the brake dampers 48A and 48B include a damper case 481 and a contact body 483 having a contact roller 482 arranged at the upper end of the damper case 481. The contact body 483 is elastically urged upward by an urging member (not shown) such as an elastic spring installed in the damper case 481. Upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B are arranged above the brake dampers 48A and 48A. The estimated position of the contact roller 482 in the Z-axis direction is arranged at the expected center position of the shoji 4, and is arranged at the expected center of the upper rail 211 when the shoji 4 is retracted to the indoor side as shown in FIG. Rail. In the upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B, a protective groove portion 495 is formed by a pair of side piece portions 492 and 493 extending upward from both indoor and outdoor edges of the bottom piece portion 491 and the bottom piece portion 491. A hole 494 (see FIG. 17) through which the contact body 483 is passed is formed in the bottom piece portion 491, and the contact body 483 passed through the hole 494 is arranged in the protective groove portion 495 to be transported. , The contact body 483 is protected from being caught by other parts during construction.
Brake guides 215A and 215B with which the above-mentioned contact roller 482 abuts are attached to the lower surface of the upper rail 211 of the upper frame 21. The brake guide 215A is located on the door end side vertical frame 23 side of the upper rail 211, and the brake guide 215B is located on the door tail side vertical frame 24 side of the upper rail 211.
The brake guide 215A includes an inclined guide member 216 having an inclined guide surface 216A inclined downward from the door tail side toward the door end side in the X-axis direction, and a flat guide surface along the X-axis direction. The guide members 217 and 218 having 217A and 218A are provided, and the inclined guide member 216, the guide member 217, and the guide member 218 are combined in this order from the right side in FIG.
In the brake guide 215A, when the shoji 4 slides in the X-axis direction toward the door end side, the contact roller 482 of the brake damper 48A comes into contact with the tilt guide surface 216A of the tilt guide member 216, and the tilt guide surface The contact roller 482 moves toward the door end along the 216A, thereby pushing down the contact roller 482 downward. As a result, the contact pressure between the contact roller 482 of the contact body 483 elastically urged upward and the inclined guide surface 216A gradually increases, and a braking force is generated against the sliding movement of the shoji 4 toward the door end side. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the shoji 4 from colliding with the vertical frame 23. When the contact roller 482 is in contact with the guide surfaces 217A and 218A of the guide members 217 and 218, the contact pressure between the contact roller 482 and the guide surfaces 217A and 218A becomes constant. The position of the inclined guide member 216 in the X-axis direction can be changed to the position on the door end side by removing the guide member 217 and arranging the inclined guide member 216 next to the guide member 218, and the guide member 217. By adding the guide member formed in the same manner as in the above, the inclined guide member 216 can be changed to the position on the door tail side.
Here, the brake guide 215A and the contact roller 482 are each formed by the guide mechanism 5 with a width that does not come off from each other even if the shoji 4 moves back and forth in the Z-axis direction.
The brake guide 215B is configured in the same manner as the brake guide 215A and is installed in the opposite direction to the left and right. Before the shoji 4 slides toward the door tail side vertical frame 24 and the fitting opening 20 is fully opened. A braking force is generated for the sliding movement of the shoji 4.

As shown in FIGS. 15 and 17, a finger pinch prevention tool 231 is attached to the vertical frame 23. The attachment position of the finger pinch prevention tool 231 is a position above the center position in the Y-axis direction of the one-sided pulling window 1. The finger pinch prevention tool 231 includes a tension shaft body 232 that can rotate from an upright position to a tilted position toward the door tail by its own weight, a base 233 that rotatably supports the tension shaft body 232, and a tension shaft. It is provided with a switch piece 234 that holds the body 232 in an upright position so that it can be released. The operation of the switch piece 234 can be switched on and off manually. In the on state, the switch piece 234 is pushed so that the tension shaft body 232 can rotate from the upright position to the tilted position. Even if 234 is pushed, the tension shaft body 232 remains in an upright state and maintains a state in which it cannot rotate. The base 233 is screwed to the prospective piece 235 of the vertical frame 23 instead of the building skeleton 14 shown in FIG. Further, of the prospective piece portion 235, two ribs 236 protruding toward the outer periphery in the X-axis direction are formed in the portion where the finger pinch prevention tool 231 is screwed, and these ribs 236 close the shoji 4. When the receiving member 238, which will be described later, hits the tension shaft body 232 due to the movement, the force in the X-axis direction applied to the vertical frame 23 can be released to the building frame 14, which may cause the vertical frame 23 to be deformed. Can be reduced.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 15, a projecting member 237 and a receiving member 238 are attached to the vertical frame 43, the projecting member 237 is arranged at a height position capable of contacting the switch piece 234, and the receiving member 238 is arranged. It is arranged at a position where it can come into contact with the tip of the tension shaft body 232.
In the finger pinch prevention tool 231, the shoji 4 slides toward the door end side, and the protrusion member 237 pushes the switch piece 234, so that the tension shaft body 232 can rotate from the upright state. Then, when the shoji 4 slides to the door end side, the tension shaft body 232 rotates to the collapsed position and becomes the collapsed state shown by the dotted line in FIG. 15 (the collapsed state shown in FIG. 17). In this state, when the shoji 4 slides to the door end side, the receiving member 238 hits the tip of the tension shaft body 232, so that the shoji 4 stops immediately before the fitting opening 20 is fully closed. As a result, finger pinching between the vertical frame 24 and the vertical frame 43 can be prevented.
Here, at the position shown in FIG. 18 where the receiving member 238 hits the tip of the tension shaft body 232, the contact roller 482 of the brake damper 48A is in pressure contact with the guide surface 218A of the guide member 218, so that the tension shaft body It is possible to suppress the lifting of the shoji 4 due to the receiving member 238 hitting the 232.

The guide mechanism 5 includes a lower guide mechanism 60 shown in FIG. 5, an upper guide mechanism 50 shown in FIG. 6, a door end side pulling mechanism 90 and a door tail side pulling mechanism 95 shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, the lower guide mechanism 60, the door end side pulling mechanism 90, and the door tail side pulling mechanism 95 constitute a pulling mechanism for pulling the shoji 4 to the outdoor side.
The door-end pulling mechanism 90 is composed of a pulling surface 91 formed at the tip of the lock member 71. The pulling surface 91 is inclined with respect to the X-axis direction so that the door end side edge portion is located on the outdoor side of the door tail side edge portion, and the pulling surface 91 is locked when the shoji 4 is closed and moved. The vertical stile 43 is moved to the outdoor side while sliding in contact with the tip of the receiver 72 to be brought into close contact with the airtight material 10C.
The door tail side pulling mechanism 95 is composed of a pulling surface 96 formed at the tip end portion of the engaging member 442 of the vertical frame 44. The pulling surface 96 is inclined with respect to the X-axis direction so that the door end side edge portion is located on the outdoor side of the door tail side edge portion, and the pulling surface 96 smokes during the closing movement of the shoji 4. The vertical stile 44 is moved to the outdoor side while sliding contact with the tip end portion of the return piece portion 252 to be brought into close contact with the airtight material 10D.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the lower guide mechanism 60 is attached to the resin sliding member 61 attached to the outdoor finding piece 421 (shoji finding piece) of the lower stile 42 and the lower rail 221. It is provided with a resin pulling member 64. The sliding member 61 and the attracting member 64 are each made of a resin material.
The sliding member 61 is fitted into a notch formed in a central portion of the outdoor finding piece portion 421 of the lower stile 42 in the longitudinal direction. The sliding member 61 has a protruding portion 611 protruding toward the indoor side from the outdoor finding piece portion 421.
As shown in FIG. 19A, the pulling member 64 has a mounting base portion 641, a protruding portion 642 protruding from the mounting base portion 641 in the prospective direction, and Z from the lower portion of the protruding portion 642 toward the outdoor finding piece portion 421. As shown in FIG. 8, the tip engagement formed on the tip edge portion of the pulling prospective piece portion 643 extending in the axial direction so as to be engageable with the chamber outer shape member 321B of the lower frame 22. It has a portion 644 and. FIG. 19B shows a cross section taken along the line CC of FIG. 19A, and relates to the attachment of the pulling member 64 to the lower rail 221. The mounting base portion 641 has a mounting protrusion 645 extending downward along the Y-axis direction, and rail contact portions 646,647 arranged on both left and right sides with respect to the mounting protrusion 645.
The pulling member 64 configured in this way is attached to the attachment portion 19 formed on the lower rail 221. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 19 (B), the lower rail 221 projects upward from the rail body 221A along the X-axis direction toward the outdoor finding piece 421A and above the rail body 221A. It has a mounting portion 19 having a mounting groove 18 opened in. The mounting portion 19 has left and right extension piece portions 191 extending in the Z-axis direction from the rail main body 221A, and a tip continuous portion 192 continuous with the left and right extension piece portions 191. The left and right extending piece portions 191 are inclined with respect to the X-axis direction from the rail body 221A toward the tip continuous portion 192.
The pulling member 64 is attached to the lower rail 221 by inserting the mounting protrusion 645 into the mounting groove 18 from above. At this time, the rail contact portions 646 and 647 come into contact with the outdoor surface of the rail body 221A, and the tip engaging portion 644 engages with the outdoor outer member 321B of the lower frame 22.
In the lower guide mechanism 60, the sliding member 61 moves in the X-axis direction with respect to the attracting member 64 due to the sliding movement of the shoji 4. When the shoji 4 moves from the fully closed position to the door end side by a predetermined distance, the protruding portion 611 of the sliding member 61 is in a non-contact state with the pulling member 64, and therefore, the lower part The guide mechanism 60 pulls the shoji 4 to the outside and does not guide it. Further, when the shoji 4 moves at a position closer to the door end than the distant position, the protruding portion 611 of the sliding member 61 is in contact with the attracting member 64, and the protruding portion 611 is brought into the protruding portion 642. As they come into contact with each other, the shoji 4 is pulled to the outside and guided.
In the above lower guide mechanism 60, the pulling member 64 can be easily mounted on the lower rail 221 by inserting the mounting protrusion 645 of the pulling member 64 into the mounting groove 18 of the lower rail 221 from above. For example, it is not necessary to pass a screw through the through hole formed in the lower rail 221 in the prospective direction to screw the pulling member. By attaching the pulling member 64 in this way, the sliding member 61 moves while abutting against the pulling member 64 in the sliding movement of the shoji 4, so that the shoji 4 can be pulled in the X-axis direction (out-of-plane direction). .. Further, the pulling member 64 can be easily removed by pulling it upward, and the cleaning workability can be improved.
The left and right rail contact portions 646,647 arranged on the left and right sides with respect to the mounting protrusion 645 inserted into the mounting groove 18 abut on the rail body 221A, so that the pulling member 64 is brought into contact with the lower rail 221. , Can be attached more firmly. Further, by forming the mounting portion 19 to which the pulling member 64 is attached so as to project in the Z-axis direction, the pulling member 64 is reinforced by the mounting portion 19, and the strength of the pulling member 64 can be improved.
Since the left and right extension piece portions 191 of the mounting portion 19 are inclined as described above, for example, the pulling member 64 is formed as compared with the one in which the left and right extension piece portions are formed so as to extend straight in the Z-axis direction. The attracting member 64 can be firmly held even when a force in the Z-axis direction is applied by pressure contact with the sliding member 61.
By inserting the mounting protrusion 645 into the mounting groove 18 and engaging the tip engaging portion 644 with the lower frame 22, the mounting strength of the pulling member 64 can be further improved. Further, the first frame cover 36 can be pressed from above by the pulling prospective piece portion 643.
Since the pulling member 64 is attached to the lower rail 221 instead of the lower frame prospective portion 222, it can be arranged above the heat insulating material 323 of the lower frame 22.

As shown in FIG. 6, the upper guide mechanism 50 includes the above-mentioned upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B (see FIGS. 16A and 16B) and the left and right recessed members 55 attached to the upper rail 211. And have. Each recess member 55 is attached to a notch portion of the upper rail 211. The upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B and the recessed members 55 are each made of a resin material. A protruding portion 496 projecting to the outdoor side is formed on the side piece portion 492 of the left and right upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B. The left and right recessed members 55 are formed with recessed portions 551 on the outdoor side, and the recessed portions 551 are arranged at positions facing the protruding portions 496 of the upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B in the fully closed state of the fitting opening 20. Has been done.
Further, in the upper guide mechanism 50, the sliding movement of the shoji 4 causes the upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B to move in the X-axis direction with respect to the left and right recessed members 55. When the shoji 4 moves from the fully closed position to the door tail side by a predetermined distance, the protruding portions 496 of the upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B slide into contact with the upper rail 211 to guide the shoji 4 in the X-axis direction. To do. Further, when the shoji 4 moves at a position closer to the door end than the distant position, the protruding portions 496 of the upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B enter the recessed portions 551 of the left and right recessed members 55. As a result, the shoji 4 can be pulled to the outdoor side by the above-mentioned pulling mechanism.

In the single sliding window 1 described above, in the fully closed state shown in FIG. 3 of the fitting opening 20, the vertical stile 44 on the door tail side is arranged to face the vertical bone 25 in the Z-axis direction. At this time, the shoji 4 is attracted to the outdoor side by the guide mechanism 5, and the airtight materials 10A to 10D are in close contact with the upper stile 41, the lower stile 42, and the left and right vertical stiles 43 and 44.
In the fully open state shown in FIG. 4 of the fitting opening 20, the vertical stile 43 on the door end side is arranged to face the vertical bone 25 in the Z-axis direction. At this time, the shoji 4 is separated toward the room by the guide mechanism 5, and the airtight materials 10A to 10D are in a non-contact state with the shoji 4.

The opening operation of the one-sided sliding window 1 according to the present embodiment is as follows.
First, by moving the shoji 4 open to the door end side, the sliding member 61 of the lower guide mechanism 60 is detached from the pulling member 64 in the X-axis direction and slidably abuts on the lower rail 221, and the upper guide mechanism The protruding portions 496 of the upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B of 50 are detached from the recessed portion 551 of the recessed member 55 in the X-axis direction and slidably contact the upper rail 211, and the engaging member 442 is slidably contacted with the smoke return piece portion 252. It comes off. At this time, the tiltable door roller 46 returns from the inclined state to the upright state due to the weight of the shoji 4. By the open movement in this way, the attraction to the outdoor side by the attraction mechanism is released, and the shoji 4 moves to the indoor side and separates from the airtight materials 10A to 10D. When the shoji 4 is subsequently opened and moved, the shoji 4 is arranged at the fully open position shown in FIG. 4, and the vertical stile 43 on the door end side is arranged so as to face the vertical bone 25 in the Z-axis direction. At the position immediately before the fully opened position, the brake damper 48B operates to generate a braking force against the closing movement of the shoji 4 to prevent the shoji 4 from vigorously colliding with the window frame 2.

The closing operation of the single sliding window 1 according to the present embodiment is as follows.
First, by closing and moving the shoji 4 to the door end side, the shoji 4 is pulled to the outdoor side by the guide mechanism 5. Specifically, the protruding portions 496 of the upper sliding pieces 49A and 49B of the upper guide mechanism 50 enter the recessed portion 551 of the recessed member 55, so that the shoji 4 can move to the outdoor side, while the lower guide The sliding member 61 of the mechanism 60 comes into contact with the pulling member 64, and the pulling surface 91 of the door end side pulling mechanism 90 formed at the tip of the lock member 71 comes into contact with the tip of the lock receiver 72. , The pulling surface 96 of the door tail side pulling mechanism 95 formed at the tip of the engaging member 442 comes into contact with the tip of the smoke return piece 252. When the shoji 4 is closed and moved in this state, the shoji 4 is moved to the outdoor side by the lower guide mechanism 60, the door end side pulling mechanism 90, and the door tail side pulling mechanism 95. At this time, the tiltable door roller 46 changes from an upright state to an inclined state, and the upper stile 41, the lower stile 42, and the left and right vertical stiles 43, 44 are pressed against the airtight materials 10A to 10D and come into close contact with each other. In this way, the shoji 4 is arranged at the fully closed position shown in FIG. 3, and the fitting opening 20 is closed.

[Modification example]
In the above embodiment, the pulling member 64 has a pulling prospective piece portion 643 and a tip engaging portion 644, but these configurations may be omitted. Further, in the pulling member 64, the rail contact portions 646 and 647 are in contact with the rail main body 221A in a state where the mounting protrusion 645 is inserted into the mounting groove 18, but the pulling member 64 may be arranged with a slight gap.
In the above embodiment, the left and right extending piece portions 191 constituting the mounting portion 19 are inclined in the X-axis direction, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the left and right extending piece portions 191 may extend in parallel with the Z-axis direction.
In the above embodiment, the mounting portion 19 is formed at a position where the pulling member 64 is mounted on the lower rail 221. In addition, a crescent stopper, a shoji stopper, a stopper, a windbreak plate, an airtight material, and a water blocking material are formed. , A mounting portion 19 may be formed at a position where various members such as a frame cover are mounted, and these various members may be mounted. Further, the mounting portion 19 may be formed on the upper rail 211, and in this case, the mounting groove 18 opens downward. Further, the various members attached to the respective attachment portions 19 may be formed with an attachment protrusion 645 having a claw portion engaged with the attachment portion 19 formed at the tip thereof.
In the above embodiment, the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22 are configured as a heat insulating shape material provided with the heat insulating material 323, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the heat insulating material 323 may not be provided.
In the above embodiment, the adjusting member 7 has a pair of left and right contact vertical portions 74 and a pair of left and right contact horizontal portions 75, but has a contact vertical portion 74 and a contact horizontal portion 75 on only one of the left and right sides. Further, if the watertightness can be maintained even if the contact side portion 75 is not provided, the configuration may be omitted.
In the above embodiment, the adjusting member 7 is formed with a straight elongated hole 76 along the Y-axis direction, but may be formed so as to be curved with respect to the Y-axis direction, for example. It may be formed so as to be inclined with respect to a direction.
In the above embodiment, the plate-shaped main body 73 of the adjusting member 7 has a portion that covers the end portion of the resin ridge 34B, but this portion may not be provided.
In the above embodiment, the resin ridge 34D is used to press the indoor surface of the face material 31 of the fixed window 3, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the resin ridge 34D presses the indoor surface and the outdoor surface of the face material 31 of various fittings. May be used as.
In the above embodiment, the resin ridges 34A to 34D are attached to the frame bodies 32A to 32D, but instead of this, a ridge made of metal or the like may be attached.

In the above embodiment, the single-sided window 1 has been described as a fitting, but the fixed window 1B (FIX window) in which the face material 31B is fitted into the window frame 2 and killed by using the window frame 2 described above as shown in FIGS. , Fitting window) can be configured as a fitting. Specifically, it is as follows.
In FIGS. 20 and 21, the fixed window 1B includes a window frame 2 (frame body) including an upper frame 21, a lower frame 22, and left and right vertical frames 23, 24, and an upper 21 frame, a lower frame 22, and left and right vertical frames. The face material 31B fixed to 23 and 24 is provided, the configuration of the vertical bone 25, the resin ridges 35A and 35B and the frame cover 17 is omitted, and the metal ridge 33A and the resin ridges 34A and 34B are the left and right vertical frames 23 and 24. Extends over. Similar to the vertical frame 24, the vertical frame 23 is provided with a metal ridge 33C and a resin ridge 34C. The lower frame groove portion 229 is formed by the resin ridge 34B of the lower frame 22, the lower frame prospective portion 222, and the indoor finding piece portion 223, and the lower frame groove portion 229 is the lower frame interior cover 100 formed of an extruded aluminum profile. Covered by. Further, instead of the attachment 16 for the screen door, the lower frame 22 is attached with the lower frame outdoor cover 120 which is a dedicated cover for the fixed window 1B.
The lower frame indoor cover 100 includes a cover body piece 101 along the X-axis direction, an engaging piece 102 extending downward from the room edge of the cover body piece 101, and an outdoor edge of the cover body piece 101. It has an abutting piece portion 103 extending downward from the portion and a rail engaging piece portion 104 extending downward at an intermediate position between the engaging piece portion 102 and the abutting piece 103 in the Z-axis direction. There is. In the lower frame indoor cover 100, the engaging piece 102 engages with the indoor finding piece 223 of the lower frame 22, and the rail engaging piece 104 engages with the tip enlarging portion 221B formed at the tip of the lower rail 221. The contact piece 103 is attached to the lower frame 22 by contacting the indoor finding piece 349 of the resin ridge 34B. Two indoor and outdoor spaces 105 and 106 are formed in the lower frame groove portion 229 by mounting the lower frame interior cover 100. The left and right ends of the lower frame interior cover 100 are in contact with the interior side prospective surfaces of the left and right resin ridges 34C.
The lower frame outdoor cover 120 is formed of an extruded aluminum profile, and has a flat upper piece portion 121 in which a groove portion 161 for attaching the screen door is not formed like the attachment 16 for the screen door. The lower frame outdoor cover 120 is arranged between the left and right vertical frames 23 and 24.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, an edge member 125 having a groove 126 formed on the upper surface 127 along the X-axis direction is arranged between the lower frame outdoor cover 120 and the vertical frames 23 and 24. There is. Note that in FIG. 22, for convenience of explanation, the face material 31B is not shown.
In the above fixed window 1B, the window frame 2 of the single-sided window 1 can be adopted. Therefore, for example, when the fixed window 1B is installed side by side with the single-sided window 1, the window frames 2 can be unified into a common shape and the appearance can be improved. By sharing the window frame 2, it is not necessary to prepare a window frame dedicated to the fixed window 3, and cost reduction can be achieved.
Further, the lower frame 22 of the single-sided window 1 is formed with a lower rail 221 that slides and guides the shoji 4, and when the lower frame 22 is used as it is for the fixed window 1B, the lower frame 22 is unnecessary for the fixed window 1B. The rail 221 may remain exposed and spoil the appearance. In the fixed window 1B, the lower rail 221 can be hidden by covering the lower frame groove portion 229 described above with the lower frame interior cover 100, and the appearance can be improved.
Further, since the lower frame interior cover 100 has a rail engaging piece portion 104 that engages with the tip end swelling portion 221B of the lower rail 221, the lower frame interior cover 100 does not need to separately form an engaging portion on the lower frame 22. By engaging the 100 with the lower rail 221 it can be easily attached to the lower frame 22.
In addition, since the dedicated lower frame outdoor cover 120 without the groove portion 161 described above can be attached, the appearance shapes of the single sliding window 1 and the lower frame 22 are generally unified, and dust does not collect in the groove portion 161 as described above. A fixed window 1B can be configured.
Furthermore, since the groove portion 126 described above is formed in the edge member 125 arranged between the lower frame outdoor cover 120 and the left and right vertical frames 23 and 24, the groove portion 126 to the upper piece portion 121 of the lower frame outdoor cover 120 By inserting a tool 128 such as a hexagon wrench into the lower side, the lower frame outdoor cover 120 can be pulled upward and easily removed, and maintainability can be improved.

[Summary of the present invention]
The fitting of the present invention includes a frame body including a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, and a face material fixed to the frame body, and at least one of the horizontal frame and the vertical frame is a frame body and the said. The frame body is provided with a ridge for holding the face material, and the frame main body includes a frame mounting piece portion extending in the finding direction thereof and a frame engaging portion arranged at intervals in the prospective direction with respect to the frame mounting piece portion. The ridge has a ridge mounting piece portion that is overlapped with the frame mounting piece portion, and a ridge engaging piece portion that is arranged at a distance in a prospective direction with respect to the ridge mounting piece portion. The frame engaging portion and the ridge engaging piece portion each have an engaging prospective portion that engages with each other, and the ridge mounting piece portion is attached to the frame mounting piece portion by a connecting tool extending in the prospective direction. , The tip of the connecting tool is arranged to face the ridge engaging piece portion, and the gap dimension between the tip of the connecting tool and the ridge engaging piece portion is the engagement in the prospective direction of the engaging portion. It is characterized by being smaller than the generation.
According to the fitting of the present invention, even if the ridge is pressed in the expected direction and bent due to the application of wind pressure to the face material, or warped due to thermal expansion and contraction due to temperature change, the tip of the connecting tool is the ridge engaging piece. By abutting against, it is possible to leave an engagement margin between the expected engagement portions so that the ridge engaging piece portion does not come off from the frame engaging portion, and thereby the mounting strength of the ridge can be improved.
Further, for example, when the oil ridge is deteriorated or damaged, the ridge can be removed from the frame main body by removing the connecting tool, removing the ridge mounting piece from the frame mounting piece, and removing the ridge engaging piece from the frame engaging part. It can be removed from and easily replaced with a new ridge.

In the fitting of the present invention, the upper frame and the lower frame are provided as the horizontal frame, and between the door-end side vertical frame and the door-tail side vertical frame and the door-end side vertical frame and the door-tail side vertical frame as the vertical frame. The upper frame and the vertical bone attached to the lower frame are provided, and the face material is fixed to the upper frame, the lower frame, the door tail side vertical frame, and the vertical bone to form a fixed window. The buttock may be provided inside the frame so as to be slidable in the left-right direction on the indoor side with respect to the fixed window, and the buttock may press the indoor surface of the face material of the fixed window.
According to such a configuration, for example, even when the frame body is made of metal and the strength that can form a large large opening window is obtained, the above-mentioned ridge is adopted as the ridge that presses the indoor surface of the face material of the fixed window. Therefore, the ridge can be attached with sufficient attachment strength.

In the fitting of the present invention, the vertical bone may include the frame body and the ridge.
According to such a configuration, the vertically long bone formed in each vertical frame is greatly affected by the wind pressure applied to the face material, and the ridge is attached to the vertical bone as described above. As a result, the face material can be pressed without the ridge coming off.

In the fitting of the present invention, the frame body is made of metal, the ridge is made of resin, and the ridge may be attached to the frame mounting piece by the connecting tool at a plurality of places along the frame body. Good.
According to such a configuration, as described above, the ridge is attached at the thinned portion along the frame body by the connecting tool, so that the difference in thermal expansion and contraction of the resin ridge with respect to the metal frame body 32 due to temperature change or the like can be obtained. Can be reduced.

1 ... Single-sided window (joint), 13 ... Screw (connector), 131 ... Tip, 1B, 3 ... Fixed window, 2 ... Window frame (frame), 21 ... Upper frame, 22 ... Lower frame, 23, 24 ... Vertical frame, 25 ... Vertical bone, 31 ... Face material, 32A to 32D ... Frame body, 34A to 34D, 35A, 35B ... Resin ridge, 326 ... Frame mounting piece, 327 ... Frame engaging part, 328,348 ... Probable part, 346 ... ridge mounting piece, 347 ... ridge engaging piece, 4 ... shoji, L1 ... engaging allowance, L2 ... gap size.

Claims (4)

A frame body having a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, and a face material fixed to the frame body are provided.
At least one of the horizontal frame and the vertical frame includes a frame main body and a ridge for holding the face material.
The frame body has a frame mounting piece portion extending in the finding direction thereof and a frame engaging portion arranged at intervals in a prospective direction with respect to the frame mounting piece portion.
The ridge has a ridge mounting piece portion that is overlapped with the frame mounting piece portion, and a ridge engaging piece portion that is arranged at a distance in a prospective direction with respect to the ridge mounting piece portion.
The frame engaging portion and the ridge engaging piece portion each have an engaging prospective portion that engages with each other.
The ridge mounting piece is attached to the frame mounting piece by a connecting tool extending in the prospective direction.
The tip of the connector is arranged so as to face the ridge engaging piece.
A fitting characterized in that the clearance dimension between the tip of the connecting tool and the ridge engaging piece portion is smaller than the engaging allowance in the prospective direction of the engaging portion. In the fitting according to claim 1,
An upper frame and a lower frame are provided as the horizontal frame.
The vertical frame includes a door end side vertical frame and a door tail side vertical frame, and a vertical bone attached to the upper frame and the lower frame between the door end side vertical frame and the door tail side vertical frame.
The face material is fixed to the upper frame, the lower frame, the door tail side vertical frame, and the vertical bone to form a fixed window.
It is equipped with a shoji that is placed inside the frame so that it can slide left and right on the indoor side with respect to the fixed window.
A fitting characterized in that the ridge presses the indoor surface of the face material of the fixed window. In the fitting according to claim 2,
A fitting characterized in that the vertical bone includes the frame body and the ridge. In the fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The frame body is made of metal
The ridge is made of resin and
A fitting characterized in that the ridge is attached to the frame mounting piece portion by the connecting tool at a plurality of locations along the frame body.

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