JP6566466B2 - Conveying method of annular member - Google Patents

Conveying method of annular member Download PDF

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JP6566466B2
JP6566466B2 JP2015082405A JP2015082405A JP6566466B2 JP 6566466 B2 JP6566466 B2 JP 6566466B2 JP 2015082405 A JP2015082405 A JP 2015082405A JP 2015082405 A JP2015082405 A JP 2015082405A JP 6566466 B2 JP6566466 B2 JP 6566466B2
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annular member
cylindrical body
annular
cylindrical
conveyance
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JP2016199386A (en
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西村 直樹
直樹 西村
伸二 林
伸二 林
真 菊池
真 菊池
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Sumitomo Electric Sintered Alloy Ltd
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Description

本発明は、環状部材の搬送方法に関する。特に、焼結部品などの環状部材を積層状態で効率的に移送することに好適な環状部材の搬送方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for conveying an annular member. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for conveying an annular member suitable for efficiently transferring an annular member such as a sintered part in a laminated state.

各種機械部品には、ギア・スプロケット・リング・ロータなど環状部材が多数存在する。具体例としては、焼結体の環状部材を焼結工程後にサイジング工程や切削工程に移送したり、サイジングや切削後の環状部材をさらに次工程に移送したりすることがある。   Various mechanical parts include a large number of annular members such as gears, sprockets, rings, and rotors. As a specific example, the annular member of the sintered body may be transferred to the sizing step or the cutting step after the sintering step, or the annular member after sizing or cutting may be further transferred to the next step.

これら焼結体の移送と類似の技術として、例えば特許文献1には、焼結前のリング状圧粉体(環状部材)を焼結用のボートに積み上げ整列させる方法が開示されている。この方法は、まず、圧粉体を作業台に設けたV字型の溝に軸心を横にした姿勢で載せ、所定の箇数に達するまで順次隙間なく並べる。次に、この圧粉体の一団を、一対の挟み金具を具えるロボットハンドで一括して持ち上げ、軸心が縦になるように圧粉体の向きを変え、ボートの所定の位置に移動した後、挟み金具を開いて載置する。このロボットハンドの挟み金具は、リング状の圧粉体の内周面と外周面とを挟み込むことで圧粉体の一団を持ち上げる。   As a technique similar to the transfer of these sintered bodies, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a method in which ring-shaped green compacts (annular members) before sintering are stacked and aligned on a boat for sintering. In this method, first, green compacts are placed in a V-shaped groove provided on a workbench in a posture in which the axis is placed sideways, and are sequentially arranged without gaps until a predetermined number is reached. Next, this group of green compacts was lifted together with a robot hand equipped with a pair of clamps, changed the direction of the green compact so that the axis was vertical, and moved to a predetermined position on the boat. Then, the clip is opened and placed. The sandwiching bracket of this robot hand lifts a group of green compacts by sandwiching the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the ring-shaped green compact.

特開2001−200303号公報JP 2001-200303 A

このような環状部材の搬送に際しては、より一層の効率化と環状部品に対する損傷の抑制が求められる。   When transporting such an annular member, further efficiency and suppression of damage to the annular component are required.

特許文献1に係る技術では、一旦、環状部材を、その軸心を横にした姿勢でV字型の溝上に並べ(横置き)、その後、軸心が縦になるように環状部材の向きを変えてボート上に載置している(縦置き)。そのため、横置きと縦置きの二段階の移送が必要になり、移送の効率が十分とは言えない上、V字型の溝を有する作業台も必要となる。   In the technique according to Patent Document 1, the annular members are once arranged on the V-shaped groove in a posture in which the axial center is set sideways (sideways), and then the annular member is oriented so that the axial center is vertical. It has been placed on the boat. Therefore, it is necessary to transfer in two stages, horizontally and vertically, and the efficiency of the transfer is not sufficient, and a work table having a V-shaped groove is also required.

また、特に縦置きの状態では、縦積みされた積層体がボート上に多数並べられるため、ボート移送時の振動などで積層体が崩れたりすれば、隣り合う積層体同士が接触して、環状部材が損傷する虞がある。   In particular, in a vertically placed state, a large number of vertically stacked laminates are arranged on the boat, so if the laminate collapses due to vibration during boat transfer, the adjacent laminates come into contact with each other, and The member may be damaged.

本発明は上記の事情に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的の一つは、環状部材を積層状態で効率的に搬送することに適した環状部材の搬送方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and one of its purposes is to provide a method for transporting an annular member suitable for efficiently transporting the annular member in a stacked state.

また、本発明の他の目的の一つは、積層状態で搬送される環状部材の損傷を抑制できる環状部材の搬送方法を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for transporting an annular member that can suppress damage to the annular member that is transported in a stacked state.

本発明の一態様に係る環状部材の搬送方法は、次の収納工程と移送工程とを含む。
収納工程:複数の環状部材を積層体として筒状体に収納し、前記筒状体の中心部に開口を有するように内周側に突出した内周突起で前記積層体を支持した状態とする。
移送工程:前記収納工程を経た筒状体を搬送前の所定位置から搬送後の所定位置へ移送する。
The conveyance method of the annular member concerning one mode of the present invention includes the following storing process and transfer process.
Storage step: A plurality of annular members are stored in a cylindrical body as a stacked body, and the stacked body is supported by an inner peripheral projection that protrudes toward the inner peripheral side so as to have an opening at the center of the cylindrical body. .
Transfer process: The cylindrical body which passed through the said accommodation process is transferred from the predetermined position before conveyance to the predetermined position after conveyance.

上記発明に係る環状部材の搬送方法によれば、環状部材を積層状態に保持したまま効率的に搬送することができる。   According to the method for transporting an annular member according to the invention, the annular member can be efficiently transported while being held in a laminated state.

実施形態に係る搬送方法において、収納工程で筒状体に環状部材を収納した状態を示す断面図である。In the conveyance method which concerns on embodiment, it is sectional drawing which shows the state which accommodated the annular member in the cylindrical body at the accommodation process. 実施形態に係る搬送方法において、環状部材を収納した筒状体をパレットに並列する過程を示す説明図である。In the conveyance method which concerns on embodiment, it is explanatory drawing which shows the process in which the cylindrical body which accommodated the cyclic | annular member was arranged in parallel with a pallet. 実施形態に係る搬送方法において、取出工程で筒状体から環状部材を取り出す過程を示す断面図である。In the conveying method which concerns on embodiment, it is sectional drawing which shows the process in which an annular member is taken out from a cylindrical body at a taking-out process.

[本発明の実施形態の説明]
最初に、本発明の実施形態を列記して説明する。
[Description of Embodiment of the Present Invention]
First, embodiments of the present invention will be listed and described.

(1)本発明の一形態に係る環状部材の搬送方法は、次の収納工程と移送工程とを備える。
収納工程:複数の環状部材を積層体として筒状体に収納し、上記筒状体の中心部に開口を有するように内周側に突出した内周突起で上記積層体を支持した状態とする。
移送工程:収納工程を経た筒状体を搬送前の所定位置から搬送後の所定位置へ移送する。
(1) The conveyance method of the annular member which concerns on one form of this invention is equipped with the following storage process and transfer process.
Storage step: A plurality of annular members are stored in a cylindrical body as a stacked body, and the stacked body is supported by an inner peripheral protrusion that protrudes toward the inner peripheral side so as to have an opening at the center of the cylindrical body. .
Transfer process: The cylindrical body that has undergone the storage process is transferred from a predetermined position before transfer to a predetermined position after transfer.

上記の搬送方法によれば、環状部材を積層状態で筒状体に収納して搬送するため、次の効果を奏する。
・複数の環状部材を積み重ねた積層体として移送できるため、一旦横置きにする必要がなく、効率的に搬送できる。
・積層体の外周が筒状体に支持されるため、筒状体ごと環状部材を移送する際、ある程度素早く移送を行っても、環状部材が崩れることがなく、効率的な搬送ができる。この環状部材の崩れが抑制できることに伴い、複数の積層体(筒状体)を並列した状態としても、各積層体同士が接触して環状部材が損傷することも抑制できる。
・筒状体が内周突起を備え、中心部に開口を有する構成とすることで、内周突起で環状部材を容易に支持することができ、筒状体内で環状部材を積層状態で収納しやすい。
According to said conveyance method, since an annular member is accommodated and conveyed in a cylindrical body in the lamination | stacking state, there exists the following effect.
-Since a plurality of annular members can be transported as a stacked body, they need not be placed horizontally and can be efficiently transported.
-Since the outer periphery of the laminated body is supported by the cylindrical body, even when the annular member is transferred together with the cylindrical body, the annular member does not collapse even if it is transferred to a certain degree of speed, and efficient conveyance can be performed. As the collapse of the annular member can be suppressed, even when a plurality of stacked bodies (cylindrical bodies) are arranged in parallel, the stacked members can be prevented from contacting each other and being damaged.
-The cylindrical body has an inner peripheral projection and has an opening at the center so that the annular member can be easily supported by the inner peripheral projection, and the annular member is stored in a stacked state in the cylindrical body. Cheap.

(2)上記搬送方法の一形態として、上記収納工程において、上記積層体の最下段の環状部材と内周突起との間に、上記筒状体の中心部の開口よりも外径が大きく、筒状体内でその軸方向に移動自在の介在板を介在させる形態が挙げられる。   (2) As one form of the transport method, in the storing step, the outer diameter is larger than the opening at the center of the cylindrical body between the lowermost annular member of the laminate and the inner peripheral projection, Examples include a configuration in which an intervening plate movable in the axial direction is interposed in the cylindrical body.

上記の搬送方法によれば、後工程で筒状体の開口から押出軸を挿入して介在板ごと環状部材を相対的に押し上げて取り出す際、押出軸の端部が直接環状部材に接することがないため、環状部材の損傷を抑制できる。また、環状部材に大きな孔部が形成されている場合、上記押出軸で直接環状部材を相対的に押し上げるには、押出軸の端面と環状部材との接触面積が十分に確保できず、安定して環状部材の押し上げが困難な場合がある。そのような場合でも、介在板があれば、押出軸は環状部材の形状や寸法に関係なく介在板を安定して押し上げることができ、環状部材の効率的で安定した取り出しが可能になる。   According to the above conveying method, when the extrusion shaft is inserted from the opening of the cylindrical body in the subsequent process and the annular member is relatively pushed up and taken out together with the intervening plate, the end of the extrusion shaft may be in direct contact with the annular member. Therefore, damage to the annular member can be suppressed. Further, when a large hole is formed in the annular member, in order to relatively push up the annular member directly with the extrusion shaft, a sufficient contact area between the end surface of the extrusion shaft and the annular member cannot be secured. Therefore, it may be difficult to push up the annular member. Even in such a case, if there is an interposed plate, the extrusion shaft can stably push up the interposed plate regardless of the shape and size of the annular member, and the annular member can be efficiently and stably taken out.

(3)上記搬送方法の一形態として、さらに、上記収納工程を経た複数の筒状体をパレット上に並列する配列工程を有する形態が挙げられる。この形態では、上記移送工程は、上記パレットごと複数の筒状体をまとめて移送する。   (3) As one form of the said conveyance method, the form which has the arrangement | sequence process which arrange | positions further the some cylindrical body which passed through the said accommodation process on a pallet is mentioned. In this embodiment, the transfer step transfers a plurality of cylindrical bodies together with the pallet.

上記の搬送方法によれば、複数の筒状体をパレットごとまとめて移送することで、多くの環状部材を効率的に、かつ荷崩れなど生じることなく安定して搬送することができる。   According to said conveyance method, many cyclic | annular members can be conveyed stably efficiently, without producing a collapse of a load by transferring several cylindrical bodies collectively with the pallet.

(4)上記(3)に係る搬送方法の一形態として、上記パレットは、各筒状体を位置決めして載置する凹部台座を有する形態が挙げられる。   (4) As one form of the conveying method according to the above (3), the pallet includes a form having a recessed base on which each cylindrical body is positioned and placed.

上記の搬送方法によれば、筒状体を凹部台座に嵌め込むことで、パレット上で筒状体が傾いたり倒れたりすることを抑制でき、パレットごと筒状体を移送する場合の安定性を一層向上することができる。   According to the above conveying method, by fitting the cylindrical body into the recess pedestal, the cylindrical body can be prevented from tilting or falling on the pallet, and the stability when transferring the cylindrical body together with the pallet is improved. This can be further improved.

(5)上記搬送方法の一形態として、さらに、上記搬送後の所定位置で、上記筒状体の中心部の開口に挿入される押出軸を用い、上記筒状体と押出軸とを相対的に上下動させることで、筒状体から所定数の環状部材を取り出す取出工程を有する形態が挙げられる。   (5) As one form of the said conveyance method, furthermore, the said cylindrical body and an extrusion axis | shaft are made relative using the extrusion shaft inserted in opening of the center part of the said cylindrical body in the predetermined position after the said conveyance. The form which has the taking-out process which takes out a predetermined number of annular members from a cylindrical body by making it move up and down is mentioned.

上記の搬送方法によれば、押出軸を筒状体の開口から挿入することで、筒状体に対して環状部材を相対的に押し上げ、筒状体内から環状部材を容易に取り出すことができる。よって、筒状体に収納した環状部材を取り出す工程まで含めても、効率的な搬送が可能になる。   According to said conveyance method, by inserting an extrusion axis | shaft from opening of a cylindrical body, an annular member can be pushed up relatively with respect to a cylindrical body, and an annular member can be easily taken out from a cylindrical body. Therefore, even if it includes even the process of taking out the annular member accommodated in the cylindrical body, efficient conveyance becomes possible.

(6)上記(5)に係る搬送方法の一形態として、上記取出工程は、上記押出軸で介在板ごと積層体を支持する形態が挙げられる。   (6) As one form of the conveyance method which concerns on said (5), the said extraction process has the form which supports a laminated body with the interposition board with the said extrusion shaft.

上記の搬送方法によれば、押出軸は介在板に接触し、環状部材に直接接触しないため、環状部材の損傷を容易に抑制できる。また、介在板を用いた環状部材の取り出しを行うことで、環状部材の形状や寸法に依存することなく、安定して環状部材の取り出しを行うことができる。   According to said conveyance method, since an extrusion axis | shaft contacts an interposition board and does not contact an annular member directly, damage to an annular member can be suppressed easily. Moreover, by taking out the annular member using the interposition plate, the annular member can be taken out stably without depending on the shape and dimensions of the annular member.

(7)上記搬送方法の一形態として、上記収納工程は、環状部材を内側から外側に押圧することで保持する内張りチャックを用いて行う形態が挙げられる。   (7) As one form of the said conveying method, the said storage process has the form performed using the lining chuck | zipper hold | maintained by pressing an annular member from the inner side to the outer side.

上記の搬送方法によれば、内張りチャックを用いることで、環状部材の外周に突出する機器が存在しないため、環状部材を外周から把持するチャックを用いる場合に比べて、筒状体の内周面と環状部材の外周面とのクリアランスを小さくすることができる。それに伴い、筒状体内での環状部材同士のずれを抑制しやすい。   According to the above conveying method, since there is no device protruding on the outer periphery of the annular member by using the lining chuck, the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical body compared to the case of using the chuck that grips the annular member from the outer periphery. And the clearance between the outer peripheral surface of the annular member can be reduced. In connection with it, it is easy to suppress the shift | offset | difference of the annular members in a cylindrical body.

(8)上記搬送方法の一形態として、上記環状部材が焼結体である形態が挙げられる。   (8) As one form of the said conveyance method, the form whose said annular member is a sintered compact is mentioned.

上記の搬送方法によれば、各種焼結部品の搬送を効率的に行うことができる。   According to said conveyance method, various sintered components can be conveyed efficiently.

[本発明の実施形態の詳細]
本発明の実施形態に係る環状部材の搬送方法を、以下に図面を参照しつつ説明する。図中の同一符号は同一名称物を示す。なお、本発明は、これらの例示に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内での全ての変更が含まれることが意図される。
[Details of the embodiment of the present invention]
A method for conveying an annular member according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals in the figure indicate the same names. In addition, this invention is not limited to these illustrations, is shown by the claim, and is intended that all the changes within the meaning and range equivalent to the claim are included.

[実施形態1]
{概要}
焼結後にサイジングを経た環状部材を次工程に搬送する場合を例として、図1〜図3に基づいて本発明の実施形態を説明する。
[Embodiment 1]
{Overview}
The embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 3 by taking as an example a case where an annular member that has undergone sizing after sintering is conveyed to the next step.

この実施形態は、複数の環状部材10を筒状体20に積層状態で収納する収納工程と、環状部材10を収納した筒状体20をパレット50(図2)上に並列する配列工程と、移送前の所定位置から移送後の所定位置へ筒状体20をパレット50ごと移送する移送工程とを備える。さらに、移送後の所定位置において、筒状体20から環状部材10を取り出す取出工程をも備える。これらの各工程は、ロボットハンドを用いて自動的に環状部材10を収納・搬送・取出しすることが好ましい。以下、各工程を詳細に説明する。   In this embodiment, a storage step of storing a plurality of annular members 10 in a stacked state in the cylindrical body 20, an arraying step of paralleling the cylindrical bodies 20 storing the annular members 10 on a pallet 50 (FIG. 2), A transfer step of transferring the cylindrical body 20 together with the pallet 50 from a predetermined position before transfer to a predetermined position after transfer. Furthermore, it has the extraction process which takes out the cyclic | annular member 10 from the cylindrical body 20 in the predetermined position after a transfer. In each of these steps, it is preferable that the annular member 10 is automatically stored, transported, and taken out using a robot hand. Hereinafter, each process will be described in detail.

{収納工程}
収納工程では、図1に示すように、複数の環状部材10を筒状体20内に積み重ねて積層体とした状態に収納する。本例では、環状部材10と共に、筒状体20の底部に介在板30を収納している。まず、搬送対象である環状部材10を説明し、順次、筒状体20、介在板30、及び環状部材10の収納に利用するロボットハンドについて説明する。
{Storing process}
In the storing step, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of annular members 10 are stacked in a cylindrical body 20 and stored in a stacked body. In this example, the interposition plate 30 is housed in the bottom of the cylindrical body 20 together with the annular member 10. First, the annular member 10 to be conveyed will be described, and the cylindrical body 20, the interposed plate 30, and the robot hand used for storing the annular member 10 will be sequentially described.

(環状部材〉
環状部材10は、筒状体20への収納対象であり、代表的には厚みが幅(径)に比べて小さい薄型の環状部品で、その中央部に貫通孔を有する。本例ではオイルポンプロータのインナーロータやアウターロータなどの焼結機械部品を環状部材10としている。このような環状部材10は、次の筒状体20に収納されて搬送される。
(Annular member)
The annular member 10 is an object to be accommodated in the cylindrical body 20, and is typically a thin annular part having a thickness smaller than the width (diameter), and has a through-hole at the center thereof. In this example, a sintered machine component such as an inner rotor or an outer rotor of the oil pump rotor is used as the annular member 10. Such an annular member 10 is accommodated in the next cylindrical body 20 and conveyed.

(筒状体)
筒状体20は、複数の環状部材10を、その軸方向が筒状体20の軸方向と沿うように積み重ねて収納する部材で、一端(上部)が開口した筒本体22と、環状部材10を支持する内周突起24とを備え、さらに必要に応じて外周突起(図示せず)を備える。
(Tubular body)
The cylindrical body 20 is a member that stacks and stores a plurality of annular members 10 such that the axial direction thereof is along the axial direction of the cylindrical body 20, and the cylindrical body 22 having one end (upper part) opened, and the annular member 10. And an outer peripheral protrusion (not shown) as necessary.

・筒本体
筒本体22は、積み重ねられた環状部材10(積層体)の外周を取り囲む部材である。代表的には、図1に示すように、断面が円形の筒本体22が好適に利用できる。勿論、筒本体22の断面形状は円形に限定されるわけではなく、環状部材10を筒本体22の内周面と一定のクリアランスをもって収納できれば、多角形であってもよいし、環状部材10を軸方向から平面視した輪郭形状と相似形状であってもよい。
-Cylinder main body The cylinder main body 22 is a member surrounding the outer periphery of the cyclic | annular member 10 (laminated body) stacked. Typically, as shown in FIG. 1, a cylindrical main body 22 having a circular cross section can be suitably used. Of course, the cross-sectional shape of the cylinder body 22 is not limited to a circle, and may be polygonal as long as the annular member 10 can be accommodated with a certain clearance from the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder body 22. It may be similar to the contour shape in plan view from the axial direction.

筒本体22の内径或いは対辺寸法など筒本体22の横断面における最小内寸は、環状部材10の包絡円径よりも若干大きい寸法とすることが好適である。例えば、環状部材10の寸法に応じて、内径が60、90、100mmなど複数種類用意することが好ましい。   It is preferable that the minimum inner dimension in the cross section of the cylinder body 22 such as the inner diameter or the opposite side dimension of the cylinder body 22 is slightly larger than the envelope circle diameter of the annular member 10. For example, it is preferable to prepare a plurality of types such as inner diameters of 60, 90, and 100 mm according to the dimensions of the annular member 10.

筒本体22の長さは、環状部材10の厚さと積層数に応じて適宜選択できる。例えば、環状部材10の積層数が20〜40程度の場合、筒本体22の長さは30〜40cm程度とすることができる。   The length of the cylinder body 22 can be appropriately selected according to the thickness of the annular member 10 and the number of stacked layers. For example, when the number of stacked annular members 10 is about 20 to 40, the length of the cylinder body 22 can be about 30 to 40 cm.

筒本体22の材質としては、環状部材10の構成材料よりも低硬度の材質が好適に利用できる。環状部材10と筒状体20との接触に伴う環状部材10の損傷を抑制しやすいからである。例えば、環状部材10が鋼系焼結部品の場合、筒本体22の材質には樹脂が好適に利用できる。樹脂の具体例としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、塩化ビニル、ポリアミド(ナイロン)などが挙げられる。   As the material of the cylinder main body 22, a material having a lower hardness than the constituent material of the annular member 10 can be preferably used. This is because damage to the annular member 10 due to contact between the annular member 10 and the cylindrical body 20 can be easily suppressed. For example, when the annular member 10 is a steel-based sintered part, a resin can be suitably used as the material of the cylinder body 22. Specific examples of the resin include polyethylene, polypropylene, vinyl chloride, polyamide (nylon) and the like.

・内周突起
内周突起24は、筒本体22の他端側(底部側)に設けられて、収納された積層体を下方から支持するための突起である。例えば、筒本体22の他端(底部)から内周側に突出する環状突起が挙げられる。内周突起24は、筒本体22の底部を塞ぐ封止面でもよいが、環状突起など、筒状体20の中心部には開口が形成される形状とすれば、この開口に後述する押出軸60(図3)を挿入することで、筒本体22から容易に環状部材10を取り出すことができる。この内周突起24の形状は、周方向に連続して形成されている必要はなく、周方向に断続的に形成される複数の突片であっても構わない。要は、筒状体22の中央部に形成される開口の内径が環状部材10の外径よりも小さく、積層体の重量を支持できる強度を備えていればよい。この内周突起24の材質は、筒本体22と同一材質が好適に利用でき、筒本体22が樹脂であれば、内周突起24も筒本体22と樹脂で一体に成形することが好ましい。
Inner peripheral protrusion The inner peripheral protrusion 24 is a protrusion that is provided on the other end side (bottom side) of the cylinder main body 22 and supports the stored laminated body from below. For example, an annular protrusion that protrudes from the other end (bottom) of the cylinder main body 22 toward the inner peripheral side can be mentioned. The inner peripheral protrusion 24 may be a sealing surface that closes the bottom of the cylindrical main body 22, but if an opening is formed in the central portion of the cylindrical body 20 such as an annular protrusion, an extrusion shaft, which will be described later, is formed in this opening. By inserting 60 (FIG. 3), the annular member 10 can be easily taken out from the cylinder body 22. The shape of the inner peripheral protrusion 24 does not need to be formed continuously in the circumferential direction, and may be a plurality of protruding pieces formed intermittently in the circumferential direction. In short, it is only necessary that the inner diameter of the opening formed in the central portion of the cylindrical body 22 is smaller than the outer diameter of the annular member 10 and has a strength capable of supporting the weight of the laminated body. As the material of the inner peripheral protrusion 24, the same material as that of the cylinder main body 22 can be preferably used. If the cylinder main body 22 is made of resin, the inner peripheral protrusion 24 is also preferably formed integrally with the cylinder main body 22 with resin.

・外周突起
外周突起(図示せず)は、筒本体22の外周面に径方向外方に突出するように設けられる突起で、必要に応じて設ければよい。例えば、外周突起の形状としては、筒本体22の外周面からフランジ状に突出する環状突起や、外周面の周方向に断続的に設けられる複数の突片とすることが挙げられる。この外周突起は、環状部材10が収納されているか否かに関係なく筒状体20自体を移送する場合に好適に利用できる。例えば、外周突起の下方で筒本体22を外周からロボットハンドで把持すれば、外周突起がロボットハンドに掛かるため、筒状体20を脱落することなく確実に保持できる。その他、筒状体20から環状部材10を取り出す際にも外周突起を利用できる。例えば、上記内周突起24の内側に形成される開口に後述する押出軸60を配置し、外周突起の上方で筒本体22をロボットハンドで把持した状態で筒状体20を押出軸60に対して押し下げる。その際、外周突起がロボットハンドに掛かるため、確実に筒状体20を押し下げることができ、相対的に筒状体20内の環状部材10を筒状体20の上部開口から露出させることができる。外周突起の形成位置は、筒本体22の軸方向のいずれであっても構わないが、筒状体20をロボットハンドでバランスよく扱うことを考慮すると、筒本体22の両端に極端に偏らない位置が好適である。外周突起の材質は内周突起24と同様に筒本体22と同一材質が好適に利用できる。樹脂により筒本体22と一体に外周突起を成形することが好ましい。この外周突起と同様の機能は、筒状体の外周面に凹部を形成することで達成することもできる。例えば、筒状体の肉厚を局所的に薄くした環状凹部や周方向の少なくとも対向位置に形成される凹部群を設けることが挙げられる。
Outer peripheral protrusion The outer peripheral protrusion (not shown) is a protrusion provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder body 22 so as to protrude radially outward, and may be provided as necessary. For example, examples of the shape of the outer peripheral protrusion include an annular protrusion protruding in a flange shape from the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder main body 22 and a plurality of protruding pieces provided intermittently in the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface. This outer peripheral projection can be suitably used when the cylindrical body 20 itself is transferred regardless of whether or not the annular member 10 is accommodated. For example, if the cylinder body 22 is gripped by the robot hand from the outer periphery below the outer protrusion, the outer protrusion is applied to the robot hand, so that the cylindrical body 20 can be reliably held without dropping off. In addition, the outer peripheral protrusion can be used when the annular member 10 is taken out from the cylindrical body 20. For example, an extrusion shaft 60 to be described later is disposed in an opening formed inside the inner circumferential protrusion 24, and the cylindrical body 20 is held with respect to the extrusion shaft 60 in a state where the cylinder body 22 is gripped by a robot hand above the outer circumferential protrusion. Press down. At this time, since the outer peripheral projection is applied to the robot hand, the cylindrical body 20 can be surely pushed down, and the annular member 10 in the cylindrical body 20 can be relatively exposed from the upper opening of the cylindrical body 20. . The formation position of the outer peripheral projection may be any of the axial direction of the cylindrical main body 22, but in consideration of handling the cylindrical body 20 with a robot hand in a balanced manner, the position where the outer peripheral protrusion is not extremely biased to both ends of the cylindrical main body 22 Is preferred. As the material of the outer peripheral projection, the same material as that of the cylinder main body 22 can be preferably used as in the case of the inner peripheral projection 24. It is preferable to form the outer peripheral protrusion integrally with the cylinder main body 22 by resin. A function similar to this outer peripheral projection can also be achieved by forming a recess in the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body. For example, providing the annular recessed part which made the thickness of the cylindrical body thin locally, or the recessed part group formed in the at least opposing position of the circumferential direction is mentioned.

(介在板)
介在板30は、内周突起24と最下段の環状部材10との間に介在される板材で、環状部材10(積層体)における底板の機能を有する。この板材は筒本体22に収納可能で、かつ内周突起24により支持される外寸を有し、積層体の重量により変形しない程度の剛性を備える材質・形状を有する。円筒状の筒状体20の場合、円板状の介在板30が好適に利用できる。具体的な材質としては、筒本体22と同様の各種樹脂が利用できる。
(Intervening plate)
The intervening plate 30 is a plate member interposed between the inner circumferential protrusion 24 and the lowermost annular member 10 and has a function of a bottom plate in the annular member 10 (laminated body). This plate material can be stored in the cylinder main body 22 and has an outer dimension supported by the inner peripheral projection 24, and has a material and shape having rigidity sufficient to prevent deformation due to the weight of the laminate. In the case of the cylindrical tubular body 20, a disc-shaped interposition plate 30 can be suitably used. As specific materials, various resins similar to the cylinder main body 22 can be used.

この介在板30は筒状体20内で固定されることなく、軸方向に移動自在に収納されている。そのため、内周突起24の内側の開口から後述する押出軸60を挿入することで、押出軸60の端部で介在板30ごと環状部材10を押圧して、相対的に環状部材10を筒状体20から露出させることができる。   The interposition plate 30 is housed so as to be movable in the axial direction without being fixed in the cylindrical body 20. Therefore, by inserting an extrusion shaft 60 to be described later from the opening inside the inner peripheral protrusion 24, the annular member 10 is pressed together with the intervening plate 30 at the end of the extrusion shaft 60, and the annular member 10 is relatively tubular. It can be exposed from the body 20.

この介在板30の筒状体20への収納は、適宜手作業などで環状部材10の収納前に行っておけばよい。一旦、筒状体20に収納された介在板30は、環状部材10が取り出されても、そのまま筒状体20内に残されることで、再度の環状部材20の収納時に利用できる。   The interposition plate 30 may be accommodated in the cylindrical body 20 before the annular member 10 is accommodated by manual work or the like as appropriate. The intervening plate 30 once accommodated in the cylindrical body 20 can be used when the annular member 20 is stored again by being left in the cylindrical body 20 as it is even if the annular member 10 is taken out.

(環状部材用ロボットハンド)
上述した筒状体20への環状部材10の収納は、環状部材用ロボットハンド40を用いて行うことが好ましい。このロボットハンド40は、図1に示すように、環状部材10の貫通孔を内側から支持する内張りチャックを用いることが好適である。内張りチャックであれば、筒状体20と環状部材10の外周とのクリアランスを小さくでき、筒状体20を小さくできる。それに伴い、筒状体20内で積層された環状部材10の過度のずれを抑制できる。この環状部材用ロボットハンド40は、筒状体20の底部にまで環状部材10を保持して収納できる長さを有するものとする。
(Robot hand for annular members)
It is preferable to store the annular member 10 in the cylindrical body 20 using the annular member robot hand 40. As shown in FIG. 1, the robot hand 40 preferably uses a lining chuck that supports the through hole of the annular member 10 from the inside. With the lining chuck, the clearance between the cylindrical body 20 and the outer periphery of the annular member 10 can be reduced, and the cylindrical body 20 can be reduced. Accordingly, an excessive shift of the annular member 10 stacked in the cylindrical body 20 can be suppressed. The annular member robot hand 40 is assumed to have a length capable of holding and storing the annular member 10 up to the bottom of the cylindrical body 20.

{配列工程}
配列工程は、環状部材10を積層状態で収納した複数の筒状体20をパレット50上に立てた状態で並列する。
{Arrangement process}
In the arranging step, a plurality of cylindrical bodies 20 in which the annular members 10 are stored in a stacked state are arranged in a standing state on the pallet 50.

(パレット)
パレット50は、複数の筒状体20を所定の並列状態で支持する部材である。本例では、図2に示すように、底板部52と側壁部54とを備え、上部が開口した矩形容器状のパレット50を用いている。
(palette)
The pallet 50 is a member that supports the plurality of cylindrical bodies 20 in a predetermined parallel state. In this example, as shown in FIG. 2, a rectangular container-like pallet 50 having a bottom plate portion 52 and a side wall portion 54 and having an open top is used.

底板部52には、環状部材10を収納した筒状体20が位置決めした状態に嵌められる凹部台座52hを備えている。この凹部台座52hは、筒状体20の横断面形状に対応した開口を有する凹部で、本例では、筒状体20の外径よりも若干大きな内径を有する円形凹部としている。この凹部台座52hに筒状体20の底部側を嵌め込むことで、パレット50上で複数の筒状体20をずれることなく整列状態に保持することができる。凹部台座52hの深さは、環状部材10を収納した筒状体20が容易に傾いたり倒れたりしない程度の深さであればよい。例えば、10〜30mm程度が挙げられる。凹部台座52hの数は、一パレットあたりに並列する筒状体20の数に応じて決めればよく、例えば、20〜100個程度が挙げられる。底板部52の材質には、所定数の筒状体20を並列した状態で支持できる強度を有するものであれば、特に限定されない。各種金属や樹脂が好適に利用できる。   The bottom plate portion 52 is provided with a recessed base 52h that is fitted in a state in which the cylindrical body 20 containing the annular member 10 is positioned. The recess pedestal 52h is a recess having an opening corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical body 20, and in this example, is a circular recess having an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cylindrical body 20. By fitting the bottom side of the cylindrical body 20 into the recess pedestal 52h, the plurality of cylindrical bodies 20 can be held in an aligned state on the pallet 50 without being displaced. The depth of the recess pedestal 52h only needs to be deep enough that the cylindrical body 20 containing the annular member 10 does not easily tilt or fall down. For example, about 10-30 mm is mentioned. What is necessary is just to determine the number of the recessed bases 52h according to the number of the cylindrical bodies 20 parallel per 1 pallet, for example, about 20-100 pieces are mentioned. The material of the bottom plate part 52 is not particularly limited as long as it has a strength capable of supporting a predetermined number of cylindrical bodies 20 in a parallel state. Various metals and resins can be suitably used.

側壁部54は、凹部台座52hに嵌め込んだ筒状体20の上端よりも高い位置まで及んで、並列された筒状体20群の周囲を取り囲む壁部である。本例では、図2に示すように、金網で側壁部54を構成している。但し、図2では、背面側の側壁部54を部分的に示し、他の面の側壁部は省略している。この側壁部54は、複数のパレット50を所定段数に積み重ねて搬送する場合、その積み重ねが可能な強度を備える材質で構成すればよい。   The side wall portion 54 is a wall portion that extends to a position higher than the upper end of the cylindrical body 20 fitted in the recess pedestal 52h and surrounds the periphery of the group of cylindrical bodies 20 arranged in parallel. In this example, as shown in FIG. 2, the side wall part 54 is comprised with the metal mesh. However, in FIG. 2, the side wall portion 54 on the back side is partially shown, and the side wall portions on the other surfaces are omitted. The side wall portion 54 may be made of a material having a strength capable of being stacked when a plurality of pallets 50 are stacked and conveyed in a predetermined number of stages.

(筒状体用ロボットハンド)
上記のパレットへの筒状体20の移送は、手作業で行っても構わないが、筒状体用ロボットハンドで行うことが好適である。このロボットハンドの具体例としては、筒本体22を外周から保持する構成としたり、筒本体22の開口縁部の複数個所を挟み込むことで保持する構成とすることが挙げられる。
(Robot hand for cylindrical body)
The transfer of the tubular body 20 to the pallet may be performed manually, but is preferably performed by a tubular body robot hand. Specific examples of this robot hand include a configuration in which the cylinder main body 22 is held from the outer periphery, or a configuration in which a plurality of locations at the opening edge of the cylinder main body 22 are held.

{移送工程}
移送工程は、環状部材10を収納した筒状体20を個別に、或いは上述したパレット50に並列した状態でパレット50ごと移送する。この移送により移送前の所定位置(移送元)から移送後の所定位置(移送先)に環状部材10が移動される。
{Transfer process}
In the transfer step, the cylindrical body 20 in which the annular member 10 is stored is transferred individually or together with the pallet 50 in a state of being parallel to the pallet 50 described above. By this transfer, the annular member 10 is moved from a predetermined position (transfer source) before transfer to a predetermined position (transfer destination) after transfer.

この移送手段としては、筒状体10を個別に移送する場合は、コンベアベルトが挙げられ、パレット50ごと移送する場合は、コンベアベルトの他、フォークリフトなどが利用できる。勿論、工場から他の工場、或いは客先に搬送することもできる。   As this transfer means, when the cylindrical body 10 is individually transferred, a conveyor belt can be cited. When the entire pallet 50 is transferred, a forklift or the like can be used in addition to the conveyor belt. Of course, it can also be transported from the factory to another factory or customer.

移送元と移送先の具体例としては、焼結部品が取り出される焼結炉の出口付近と各種次工程の入口とが挙げられる。次工程には、切削などの機械加工工程や、各種熱処理(水蒸気処理、浸炭焼入れ処理、高周波焼入れ処理、メッキなどの表面処理)の他、焼結部品の検査工程が挙げられる。さらに、焼結部品の生産工場を移送元とし、客先を移送先とする搬送過程にも本発明の搬送方法が利用できる。   Specific examples of the transfer source and the transfer destination include the vicinity of the exit of the sintering furnace from which the sintered parts are taken out and the entrances of various next processes. The next process includes a machining process such as cutting and various heat treatments (steam treatment, carburizing and quenching treatment, induction hardening treatment, surface treatment such as plating), and an inspection process for sintered parts. Furthermore, the conveyance method of the present invention can also be used in a conveyance process in which a sintered part production factory is a transfer source and a customer is a transfer destination.

{取出工程}
環状部材10を収納した筒状体20を移送先の所定位置に移送した後、取出工程では、移送先にて筒状体20から環状部材10を取り出す。この取り出しには、押出軸60と収納工程で既述した環状部材用ロボットハンド40を用いることが好適である。
{Removal process}
After the cylindrical body 20 containing the annular member 10 is transferred to a predetermined position of the transfer destination, the annular member 10 is taken out from the cylindrical body 20 at the transfer destination in the removal step. For this take-out, it is preferable to use the extrusion shaft 60 and the robot hand 40 for the annular member already described in the storing step.

押出軸60は、図3に示すように、筒状体20の内周突起24の内側に形成される開口から挿入されることで、環状部材10を筒状体20の上部開口から露出させるための棒材である。   As shown in FIG. 3, the extrusion shaft 60 is inserted through an opening formed inside the inner peripheral protrusion 24 of the cylindrical body 20, so that the annular member 10 is exposed from the upper opening of the cylindrical body 20. It is a bar material.

押出軸60の端部は、内周突起24の中央側に形成される開口から挿入できる外径で、介在板30又は環状部材10との十分な接触面積を確保できる大きさを有することが好ましい。環状部材10を安定して支持するためである。本例では先端部のみ太径とした押出軸60を用いている。   It is preferable that the end of the extrusion shaft 60 has an outer diameter that can be inserted from an opening formed on the center side of the inner peripheral protrusion 24 and a size that can secure a sufficient contact area with the interposition plate 30 or the annular member 10. . This is because the annular member 10 is stably supported. In this example, an extrusion shaft 60 having a large diameter only at the tip is used.

この押出軸60は、その端部を筒状体20と相対的に上下動できればよい。例えば、図3に示すように、押出軸60を固定し、環状部材10を収納した筒状体20をプランジャなどを備える保持具70で押し下げることで、環状部材10が筒状体20の上部開口から露出させればよい。その他、環状部材10を収納した筒状体20を固定し、筒状体20の内周突起24の内側に形成される開口から押出軸60を挿入して上昇させることで、環状部材10が筒状体20の上部開口から露出させてもよい。いずれにおいても、筒状体20の上部開口から環状部材10を露出させることができ、露出された環状部材10を環状部材用ロボットハンド40で次工程に移動させることができる。   The extrusion shaft 60 only needs to move up and down relative to the cylindrical body 20 at its end. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the extrusion member 60 is fixed, and the tubular member 20 containing the annular member 10 is pushed down by a holder 70 having a plunger or the like, so that the annular member 10 is opened at the upper opening of the tubular member 20. It can be exposed from. In addition, the tubular member 20 containing the annular member 10 is fixed, and the extrusion member 60 is inserted and raised from the opening formed inside the inner peripheral projection 24 of the tubular member 20, so that the annular member 10 is tubular. The shape 20 may be exposed from the upper opening. In any case, the annular member 10 can be exposed from the upper opening of the cylindrical body 20, and the exposed annular member 10 can be moved to the next process by the robot hand 40 for the annular member.

筒状体20の押し下げや押出軸60の上昇は、段階的に行われることが一般的である。この段階的な移動単位は、1段分の環状部材10に応じた距離であってもよいし、数段分の環状部材10の厚さに応じた距離であっても構わない。移動単位に応じた段数の環状部材10を筒状体20の上部開口から露出することができる。   In general, the cylindrical body 20 is pushed down and the push-out shaft 60 is raised stepwise. This stepwise moving unit may be a distance corresponding to the annular member 10 for one stage, or may be a distance corresponding to the thickness of the annular member 10 for several stages. The annular member 10 having the number of steps corresponding to the moving unit can be exposed from the upper opening of the cylindrical body 20.

(効果)
上述した環状部材10の搬送方法によれば、複数の環状部材10を筒状体20に積層状態で収納して搬送することで、次の効果を奏することができる。
(effect)
According to the method for transporting the annular member 10 described above, the following effects can be achieved by storing and transporting the plurality of annular members 10 in the cylindrical body 20 in a stacked state.

積層された環状部材10の外周は筒状体20で囲まれているため、各環状部材10がずれにくく、安定した積層状態で多数の環状部材10を効率的に搬送することができる。   Since the outer periphery of the laminated annular member 10 is surrounded by the cylindrical body 20, the annular members 10 are not easily displaced, and a large number of annular members 10 can be efficiently conveyed in a stable laminated state.

積層された環状部材10は筒状体20内で内周突起24に支持されるため抜け落ちることがない。そのため、環状部材10の筒状体20への収納は、深い筒状体20であっても適宜なロボットハンドなどの使用により、一旦、環状部材10を横積みすることなく行うことができる。環状部材10の筒状体20からの取り出しは、内周突起24の中心側に形成された開口から押出軸60を挿入することで、筒状体20が深くても最上段から最下段までの環状部材10を容易に取り出すことができる。つまり、深い筒状体20を利用することができ、一つの筒状体20に多数の環状部材10を収納できるため、効率的な搬送が可能になる。   Since the laminated annular member 10 is supported by the inner peripheral protrusion 24 in the cylindrical body 20, it does not fall off. For this reason, the annular member 10 can be stored in the cylindrical body 20 even if the cylindrical member 20 is deep, by using an appropriate robot hand or the like without temporarily stacking the annular member 10 once. The annular member 10 is removed from the cylindrical body 20 by inserting the extrusion shaft 60 from the opening formed on the center side of the inner peripheral projection 24, so that the cylindrical body 20 is deep from the uppermost stage to the lowermost stage. The annular member 10 can be easily taken out. That is, since the deep cylindrical body 20 can be used and a large number of annular members 10 can be accommodated in one cylindrical body 20, efficient conveyance is possible.

複数の筒状体20を立てた状態で並列して搬送しても、各筒状体20に収納される環状部材10同士が接触することがない。そのため、環状部材10の損傷を抑制できる。   Even if the plurality of cylindrical bodies 20 are conveyed in parallel in an upright state, the annular members 10 housed in the cylindrical bodies 20 do not come into contact with each other. Therefore, damage to the annular member 10 can be suppressed.

パレット50を用いることで、複数の筒状体20を立てた状態で一括して効率的に搬送できる。特に、パレット50に凹部台座52hを設けることで、筒状体20の傾きや転倒を抑制でき、確実な環状部材10の搬送が可能になる。   By using the pallet 50, the plurality of cylindrical bodies 20 can be efficiently conveyed collectively in a standing state. In particular, by providing the recessed pedestal 52h on the pallet 50, the tubular body 20 can be prevented from tilting and falling, and the annular member 10 can be reliably conveyed.

介在板30を用いることで、押出軸60と環状部材10の直接接触を回避でき、環状部材10の損傷を抑制しやすい。この介在板30は、一旦筒状体20内に収納すれば、多数回の環状部材10の収納・取り出し時に、筒状体20の底板として繰り返し利用できる。介在板30の押出軸60との当接面が平面であれば、環状部材10が凹凸のある表面を有していても、安定して押出軸60で環状部材10を支持しやすい。   By using the interposition plate 30, direct contact between the extrusion shaft 60 and the annular member 10 can be avoided, and damage to the annular member 10 can be easily suppressed. Once the interposition plate 30 is stored in the cylindrical body 20, it can be repeatedly used as the bottom plate of the cylindrical body 20 when the annular member 10 is stored and taken out many times. If the contact surface of the interposition plate 30 with the extrusion shaft 60 is a flat surface, the annular member 10 can be stably supported by the extrusion shaft 60 stably even if the annular member 10 has an uneven surface.

外周突起を備えていれば、外周突起を支持或いは押圧することで、環状部材10を収納した筒状体20をロボットアームで保持することや、筒状体20を押出軸60に対して相対的に上下動させることが容易にできる。   If the outer peripheral projection is provided, the cylindrical body 20 containing the annular member 10 can be held by the robot arm by supporting or pressing the outer peripheral projection, or the cylindrical body 20 can be relative to the extrusion shaft 60. Can be easily moved up and down.

本発明の環状部材の搬送方法は、各種機械用スプロケット・ギアやオイルポンプロータなどの環状部材を、その生産工場で他の工程に移送する場合や、生産工場から客先に出荷搬送する場合、或いは客先で入荷した環状部材を二次加工するラインに搬送・設置する場合などに好適に利用できる。   The method of transporting the annular member of the present invention, when transferring annular members such as sprockets and gears for various machines and oil pump rotors to other processes in the production factory, when shipping and transporting from the production factory to the customer, Or it can utilize suitably, when conveying and installing in the line which carries out the secondary processing of the annular member which arrived at the customer.

10 環状部材
20 筒状体 22 筒本体 24 内周突起
30 介在板
40 環状部材用ロボットハンド
50 パレット 52 底板部 52h 凹部台座 54 側壁部
60 押出軸
70 保持具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Cylindrical member 20 Cylindrical body 22 Cylindrical main body 24 Inner peripheral protrusion 30 Interposition board 40 Robot hand for annular members 50 Pallet 52 Bottom plate part 52h Recessed base 54 Side wall part 60 Extrusion shaft 70 Holder

Claims (6)

複数の環状部材を積層体として筒状体に収納し、前記筒状体の中心部に開口を有するように内周側に突出した内周突起で前記積層体を支持した状態とする収納工程と、
前記収納工程を経た複数の筒状体をパレット上に並列する配列工程と、
前記収納工程を経た筒状体を搬送前の所定位置から搬送後の所定位置へ移送する移送工程とを含み、
前記パレットは、底板部と、前記底板部に形成される複数の凹部台座とを備え、
前記収納工程において、前記積層体の最下段の環状部材と前記内周突起との間に、前記筒状体の中心部の開口よりも外径が大きく、筒状体内でその軸方向に移動自在の介在板を介在させ、
前記配列工程において、前記各凹部台座に前記各筒状体を位置決めして載置させ、
前記移送工程において、前記パレットごと複数の筒状体をまとめて移送する、
環状部材の搬送方法。
A housing step of housing a plurality of annular members in a cylindrical body as a laminated body, and supporting the laminated body with an inner peripheral projection that protrudes toward an inner peripheral side so as to have an opening at a central portion of the cylindrical body; ,
An arraying step of juxtaposing a plurality of cylindrical bodies on the pallet through the storing step;
Look including a transfer step of transferring to a predetermined position after conveying the tubular body has passed the storage step from a predetermined position before conveyance,
The pallet includes a bottom plate portion and a plurality of recessed bases formed on the bottom plate portion,
In the storing step, the outer diameter is larger than the opening at the center of the cylindrical body between the lowermost annular member of the laminate and the inner peripheral projection, and the axial movement within the cylindrical body is possible. Interposing the intervening plate of,
In the arranging step, the cylindrical bodies are positioned and placed on the concave bases,
In the transfer step, a plurality of cylindrical bodies are transferred together with the pallet.
The conveyance method of an annular member.
前記筒状体は、その外周側に突出する外周突起を備える請求項1に記載の環状部材の搬送方法。 The said cylindrical body is a conveyance method of the annular member of Claim 1 provided with the outer periphery protrusion which protrudes in the outer peripheral side. さらに、前記搬送後の所定位置で、前記筒状体の中心部の開口に挿入される押出軸を用い、前記筒状体と前記押出軸とを相対的に上下動させることで、筒状体から所定数の環状部材を取り出す取出工程を有する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の環状部材の搬送方法。 Furthermore, the cylindrical body is moved up and down relatively by using an extrusion shaft inserted into the opening of the central portion of the cylindrical body at a predetermined position after the conveyance, thereby moving the cylindrical body and the extrusion shaft relatively up and down. The conveyance method of the annular member of Claim 1 or Claim 2 which has the taking-out process which takes out a predetermined number of annular members from. 前記取出工程は、前記押出軸で介在板ごと積層体を支持する請求項3に記載の環状部材の搬送方法。 The said extraction process is a conveyance method of the annular member of Claim 3 which supports a laminated body with the interposition board with the said extrusion shaft. 前記収納工程は、環状部材を内側から外側に押圧することで保持する内張りチャックを用いて行う請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の環状部材の搬送方法。 5. The method for transporting an annular member according to claim 1 , wherein the storing step is performed using a lining chuck that holds the annular member by pressing the annular member from the inside to the outside. 前記環状部材が焼結体である請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の環状部材の搬送方法。 The said annular member is a sintered compact, The conveyance method of the annular member of any one of Claims 1-5 .
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