JP6563557B2 - 動きベクトル候補セットを生成する方法 - Google Patents
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Description
動きベクトル候補 シンボル
Va 0
Vx 10
Vy 110
Vz 1110
なお、上記シンボルの何れも他のシンボルの前置(prefix)ではない。よってこの例では、デコーダ12は、受信ビットストリーム内の“0”を受信した時点で中断することで当該受信ビットストリームを正確に解析し、対応するテーブル16を参照して当該受信ビットストリームを復号することができる。更に、エンコーダおよびデコーダは、好ましくは、ビットストリームの符号化および復号が行われている間に統計を収集して、テーブル14およびテーブル16の各々において、動きベクトル候補へのシンボルの割り当てを再編成し、例えば、常に、最も頻度の高い動きベクトルに最も短いシンボルが割り当てられるようにする。この処理法は、一般的にエントロピー符号化と称され、通常、ビットストリームの飛躍的な可逆圧縮をもたらす。エンコーダ10およびデコーダ12は同一の手法を使用して、ビットストリームの開始時点で初期化されるテーブル14およびテーブル16を、それぞれ構築およびアップデートする。これにより、全てのシンボルに関して、シンボル符号化に使用されるテーブル16とシンボル復号に使用されるテーブルとが、同一のテーブルになる。
Claims (1)
- 画像のシーケンスのうちのある画像中の対象ブロックの予測動きベクトルを復号する復号方法であって、
上記ある画像内の上記対象ブロックに隣接する第1の隣接ブロックを識別する第1の識別工程と、
上記ある画像内の上記対象ブロックに隣接する第2の隣接ブロックを識別する第2の識別工程と、
上記第1の隣接ブロックの動きベクトルと上記第2の隣接ブロックの動きベクトルとが等しくない場合に、上記第1の隣接ブロックおよび上記第2の隣接ブロックの両方の上記動きベクトルを含んでいる予測動きベクトル候補セットを生成する第1の生成工程と、
上記第1の隣接ブロックの上記動きベクトルと上記第2の隣接ブロックの上記動きベクトルとが等しい場合に、上記第1の隣接ブロックの上記動きベクトルと上記第2の隣接ブロックの上記動きベクトルとのいずれかのみを含んでいる予測動きベクトル候補セットを生成する第2の生成工程と、
時間方向に位置する動きベクトルを予測動きベクトルとして使用できるかどうかを示すフラグをビットストリームから取得する工程と、
時間方向に位置する動きベクトルを予測動きベクトルとして使用できることを上記フラグが示す場合に、別の画像中のあるブロックの動きベクトルを上記予測動きベクトル候補セットに含める工程と、
時間方向に位置する動きベクトルを予測動きベクトルとして使用できないことを上記フラグが示す場合に、別の画像中の上記あるブロックの上記動きベクトルを上記予測動きベクトル候補セットから除外する除外工程と、
上記対象ブロックの上記予測動きベクトルとして、上記予測動きベクトル候補セットから動きベクトルを選択する選択工程と、を含み、
上記対象ブロックの動きベクトルは、上記選択された予測動きベクトルおよび差分動きベクトルに基づいて導出される、復号方法。
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US12/896,795 | 2010-10-01 | ||
US12/896,795 US20120082228A1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2010-10-01 | Nested entropy encoding |
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JP2015125233A Active JP5996728B2 (ja) | 2010-10-01 | 2015-06-23 | 動きベクトル候補セットを生成する方法 |
JP2016163850A Active JP6280597B2 (ja) | 2010-10-01 | 2016-08-24 | 動きベクトル候補セットを生成する方法 |
JP2016163849A Active JP6360528B2 (ja) | 2010-10-01 | 2016-08-24 | 動きベクトル候補セットを生成する方法 |
JP2018090729A Active JP6563557B2 (ja) | 2010-10-01 | 2018-05-09 | 動きベクトル候補セットを生成する方法 |
JP2019135779A Active JP6806855B2 (ja) | 2010-10-01 | 2019-07-24 | 装置 |
JP2020201890A Active JP7025517B2 (ja) | 2010-10-01 | 2020-12-04 | 復号方法 |
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JP2016163850A Active JP6280597B2 (ja) | 2010-10-01 | 2016-08-24 | 動きベクトル候補セットを生成する方法 |
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Cited By (3)
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US11457216B2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2022-09-27 | Dolby International Ab | Nested entropy encoding |
US11659196B2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2023-05-23 | Dolby International Ab | System for nested entropy encoding |
US11973949B2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2024-04-30 | Dolby International Ab | Nested entropy encoding |
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