JP6546714B2 - 太陽モジュールのうちの支持部分を作製する方法 - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
- H02S20/25—Roof tile elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0481—Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Description
本発明は、少なくとも部分的に、エネルギー省から授与された契約番号DE−EE0005434号の下で米国政府の支援を受けてなされたものである。米国政府は、本発明において特定の権利を有する。
tは、補強リブの厚さであり、
lは、全てのリブが等しい長さである場合の補強リブの長さであり、
θは、壁補強リブに対する流れの方向からの角度であり、
E1は、太陽モジュールの長さ(例えば、X2)に沿う有効弾性係数であり、及び
Esは、バルク材料の弾性係数である。
tは、補強リブの厚さであり、
lは、全てのリブが等しい長さである場合の補強リブの長さであり、
θは、壁補強リブに対する流れの方向からの角度であり、
E2は、太陽モジュールの幅(例えば、X1)に沿う有効弾性係数であり、及び
Esは、バルク材料の弾性係数である。
Claims (6)
- 活性部分(4)と実質的に平面状を成す支持部分(6)とであって互いに隣接して配置されるものを備えた太陽モジュール(2)のうちの支持部分(6)を作製する方法であって、
前記活性部分(4)および前記支持部分(6)は、それぞれ、上部表面(60)もしくは下部表面(62)のいずれかまたはそれらの両方を備え、
前記支持部分(6)の前記上部表面(60)または前記下部表面(62)に沿って、各々、長さと高さと厚さとを有する複数の補強リブ(20)がそれぞれの長さ方向に延びており、
それら補強リブ(20)は、前記支持部分(6)を実質的に覆う網状構造を成すように、各補強リブ(20)の長さ方向に延びており、
前記支持部分(6)は、中間部分(6C)および重なり支持部分(6A)を含み、
前記中間部分(6C)は、前記活性部分(4)と前記重なり支持部分(6A)との間の構造的境界面として作用し、
前記中間部分(6C)の厚さは、前記支持部分(6)のうち前記中間部分(6C)を除く部分の厚さを超え、
前記中間部分(6C)は、成形型を用いて前記支持部分(6)を成形するためにポリマー組成物が前記成形型内に射出される1つ以上の射出位置に対応する1つ以上のゲート位置(10)を有し、
当該方法は、
前記ポリマー組成物を前記1つ以上の射出位置から前記成形型内に射出する射出ステップを含み、
前記支持部分(6)が、前記重なり支持部分(6A)とは反対の側において前記活性部分(4)の縁部の周りで延在するように形成されたフレーム支持部分(6B)をさらに含むか否かを問わず、前記支持部分(6)が、前記成形型を用いて前記支持部分(6)を成形するために前記ポリマー組成物が前記成形型内に射出される追加の複数の射出位置に対応する追加の複数のゲート位置(12)の列であって、前記支持部分(6)を、その支持部分(6)のうち、前記活性部分(4)と隣接する方向である長さ方向における中央領域において、前記長さ方向に対する幅方向に横切って延びるものを含むことと、前記支持部分(6)が前記フレーム支持部分(6B)をさらに含む場合に、そのフレーム支持部分(6B)が、前記成形型を用いて前記支持部分(6)を成形するために前記ポリマー組成物が前記成形型内に射出される追加の複数の射出位置に対応する追加の複数のゲート位置の列を含むこととの少なくとも一方が採用される方法。 - 前記支持部分および前記複数の補強リブは、前記成形型を用いて形成され、
前記成形型のうち前記ポリマー組成物によって前記複数の補強リブを成形する第1部分は、前記射出ステップの実行中に前記第1部分内における前記ポリマー組成物の流路の撹乱を、前記成形型のうち前記ポリマー組成物によって前記上部表面もしくは前記下部表面、またはこれらの組み合わせを成形する第2部分内における前記ポリマー組成物の流れの方向とは異なる流れの方向を有するように行う請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記重なり支持部分は、前記長さ方向において、前記活性部分から離れるにつれて厚さに関してテーパ状を成している請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 活性部分(4)と実質的に平面状を成す支持部分(6)とであって互いに隣接して配置されるものを備えた太陽モジュール(2)のうちの支持部分(6)を作製する方法であって、
前記活性部分(4)および前記支持部分(6)は、それぞれ、上部表面(60)もしくは下部表面(62)のいずれかまたはそれらの両方を備え、
前記支持部分(6)の前記上部表面(60)または前記下部表面(62)に沿って、各々、長さと高さと厚さとを有する複数の補強リブ(20)がそれぞれの長さ方向に延びており、
それら補強リブ(20)は、前記支持部分(6)を実質的に覆う網状構造を成すように、各補強リブ(20)の長さ方向に延びており、
前記支持部分(6)は、中間部分(6C)および重なり支持部分(6A)を含み、
前記中間部分(6C)は、前記活性部分(4)と前記重なり支持部分(6A)との間の構造的境界面として作用し、
前記中間部分(6C)の厚さは、前記支持部分(6)のうち前記中間部分(6C)を除く部分の厚さを超え、
前記中間部分(6C)は、成形型を用いて前記支持部分(6)を成形するためにポリマー組成物が前記成形型内に射出される複数の射出位置の列に対応する複数のゲート位置(10)の列を有し、
当該方法は、
前記ポリマー組成物を前記複数の射出位置から前記成形型内に射出する射出ステップを含み、
その射出ステップは、前記ポリマー組成物が前記成形型内を直線的に流れるように、前記列における複数の射出位置を順番に開かせるステップを含む方法。 - 前記活性部分および前記支持部分は、1つの太陽モジュールを構成する請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 前記太陽モジュールは、屋根構造に使用される請求項5に記載の方法。
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US201361829680P | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | |
US61/829,680 | 2013-05-31 | ||
PCT/US2014/033137 WO2014193542A1 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2014-04-07 | Support structure for solar module |
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JP2016526371A JP2016526371A (ja) | 2016-09-01 |
JP6546714B2 true JP6546714B2 (ja) | 2019-07-17 |
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US (1) | US10432134B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3005421B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6546714B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105706358B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015029781A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2912798C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014193542A1 (ja) |
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CA2964258C (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2021-03-23 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Base plate for photovoltaic module |
JP6692375B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-09 | 2020-05-13 | 株式会社カネカ | 太陽電池モジュール及び屋根構造 |
WO2018044856A1 (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2018-03-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Base plate including a support structure for reducing stepping loads on a photovoltaic laminate |
JP3228326U (ja) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-22 | アクセルエナジー パワー ピーティーイー エルティーディーAccelenergy Power Pte. Ltd. | 安全な発電が可能な太陽光発電建材 |
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EP0562001A4 (en) | 1990-12-04 | 1993-10-20 | Hexcel Corporation | Process for the preparation of thermoplastic honeycomb sandwich structures |
US5437735A (en) | 1993-12-30 | 1995-08-01 | United Solar Systems Corporation | Photovoltaic shingle system |
US6119415A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 2000-09-19 | Braas Gmbh | Pitched roof with an energy collection system |
AU4426197A (en) | 1996-09-20 | 1998-04-14 | Hexcel Corporation | Improved lightweight, self-sustaining anisotropic honeycomb material |
BR9612740A (pt) | 1996-09-24 | 1999-08-24 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Uso de moldagem por inje-Æo para orientar fibras curtas em dire-{es desejadas |
US6106752A (en) | 1996-09-24 | 2000-08-22 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Use of injection molding to orient short fibers in desired directions |
JP3757369B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-05 | 2006-03-22 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | 太陽電池モジュールの製造方法及びその太陽電池モジュール |
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- 2014-04-07 CN CN201480028389.9A patent/CN105706358B/zh active Active
- 2014-04-07 EP EP14720464.8A patent/EP3005421B1/en active Active
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- 2014-04-07 WO PCT/US2014/033137 patent/WO2014193542A1/en active Application Filing
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CN105706358B (zh) | 2018-01-23 |
BR112015029781A2 (pt) | 2017-07-25 |
US10432134B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 |
EP3005421B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
EP3005421A1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
CA2912798C (en) | 2021-04-06 |
CN105706358A (zh) | 2016-06-22 |
CA2912798A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
JP2016526371A (ja) | 2016-09-01 |
US20160087575A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
WO2014193542A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
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