JP6442050B2 - Seismic reinforcement device for structural openings and seismic reinforcement method using the same - Google Patents

Seismic reinforcement device for structural openings and seismic reinforcement method using the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6442050B2
JP6442050B2 JP2017522076A JP2017522076A JP6442050B2 JP 6442050 B2 JP6442050 B2 JP 6442050B2 JP 2017522076 A JP2017522076 A JP 2017522076A JP 2017522076 A JP2017522076 A JP 2017522076A JP 6442050 B2 JP6442050 B2 JP 6442050B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
reinforcing members
close contact
horizontal
building structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2017522076A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2017531752A (en
Inventor
ジェ ヒョク チェ,
ジェ ヒョク チェ,
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation of Chosun National University
Original Assignee
Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation of Chosun National University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation of Chosun National University filed Critical Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation of Chosun National University
Publication of JP2017531752A publication Critical patent/JP2017531752A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6442050B2 publication Critical patent/JP6442050B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • E04H9/0235Anti-seismic devices with hydraulic or pneumatic damping
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2230/00Purpose; Design features
    • F16F2230/0023Purpose; Design features protective

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Description

本発明は、構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置及びこれを用いた耐震補強工法に係り、さらに詳しくは、多数の建具や窓枠などを設置するための開口部の形成によって、耐震性が劣ることを防止できる構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置及びこれを用いた耐震補強工法に関する。   The present invention relates to a seismic reinforcement device for an opening of a structure and a seismic reinforcement method using the same, and more particularly, the seismic resistance is inferior due to the formation of openings for installing a large number of fittings and window frames. The present invention relates to a seismic reinforcement device for an opening of a structure that can prevent this and a seismic reinforcement method using the same.

一般に建築構造物または土木構造物には窓(建具)、出入り口、間仕切などを設置するための開口部が設けられている。かかる開口部には、一定サイズ以上の開口空間(void space)を確保した後、開口空間の内側面に建具、アルミニウムサッシ、付帯設備などを挿入して固定することが普通である。   In general, a building structure or a civil engineering structure is provided with an opening for installing windows (joint), doorways, partitions, and the like. Usually, an opening space (void space) of a certain size or more is secured in such an opening, and then a fitting, an aluminum sash, incidental equipment, or the like is inserted and fixed on the inner surface of the opening space.

かかる開口部は、コンクリート建物や組積式建物などの多様な建築構造物において、他の部分に比べて応力集中が激しいことが知られている。特に、地震や台風などによって振動が発生する場合、建築構造物の開口部から引張り割れが発生するので、多くの開口部を有する建物は、地震や強風に極めて弱いものと知られている。   Such an opening is known to have a greater stress concentration in various building structures such as a concrete building and a masonry type building than in other parts. In particular, when vibration is generated by an earthquake or a typhoon, a tensile crack is generated from an opening of a building structure. Therefore, a building having many openings is known to be extremely vulnerable to an earthquake or strong wind.

耐震設計が反映されていないコンクリート建物の場合、耐震性能が不十分なことから、開口部から起因する構造の損傷によって、地震の発生時に多大な被害を引き起こすことが確認されている。   In the case of concrete buildings that do not reflect seismic design, the seismic performance is inadequate, and it has been confirmed that structural damage caused by the opening causes great damage when an earthquake occurs.

かかる地震から人的被害及び物的被害を最小化するために、建物の開口部または柱や梁のような構造部材には、多様な制震装置が設けられている。制震装置を用いた耐震補強工法は現在建物構造物の新築工事及びリモデリング工事に一般的に活用されている。例えば、前記制震装置は構造部材であるフレームに対角方向のブレース型ダンパーを設けて、地震によって反復的に荷重を受ける間、焼成履歴挙動によってエネルギーを消散させることによって建物の損傷を最小化するようになる。   In order to minimize human damage and property damage from such an earthquake, a variety of vibration control devices are provided in building openings or structural members such as columns and beams. Seismic retrofitting methods using seismic control devices are now commonly used for new construction and remodeling of building structures. For example, the seismic control device is provided with diagonal brace-type dampers on the structural frame, which minimizes damage to the building by dissipating energy through firing history behavior during repeated loads due to earthquakes. To come.

しかし、かかる一般の制震装置は、ダンパーを設けるために柱や梁のような大きな剛性を有する構造部材(ダンパー保持用)を必要とするので、施工が煩雑化するのみならず、別の設置空間を確保する必要があるという問題点があった。また、鉄筋コンクリート建物は、ダンパーのための別の設置空間を確保し難いので、制震装置の設置が難しく、特に耐震性能に劣る低い建物には適していないとの問題点がある。   However, since such a general vibration control device requires a structural member (for holding a damper) having a large rigidity such as a column or a beam in order to provide a damper, not only the construction becomes complicated, but also another installation. There was a problem that it was necessary to secure space. In addition, since it is difficult to secure another installation space for the damper, the reinforced concrete building has a problem that it is difficult to install a vibration control device, and is not suitable for a particularly low-damaged building.

かかる点に鑑みて、韓国特許登録第0348577号には、建物の開口部に設けられた水平梁型ダンパーを用いた耐震補強工法が開示されている。   In view of this point, Korean Patent Registration No. 0348577 discloses a seismic reinforcement method using a horizontal beam type damper provided in an opening of a building.

上記耐震補強工法は、梁の中央部の底面に中央ジグを固定させて地震荷重による梁の撓み変形が中央T字形ジグに伝達されるようにし、前記柱部の内側面にダンパーフレームを設け、前記中央T字形ジグとダンパーフレームとの間に水平梁型ダンパーを設け、前記水平梁型ダンパーを開口部の上部に位置させる工程を含む。   The seismic reinforcement method is to fix the center jig to the bottom surface of the center of the beam so that the bending deformation of the beam due to the seismic load is transmitted to the center T-shaped jig, and to provide a damper frame on the inner surface of the column, A step of providing a horizontal beam type damper between the central T-shaped jig and the damper frame, and positioning the horizontal beam type damper on an upper portion of the opening;

韓国特許登録第1161785号には、耐震性能を有する一体型の建具システムが開示されている。この特許の技術的構成には、開口された空間の一部をブレースとダンパーが遮られる問題点があり、地震に対して十分なダンピング力の確保が難しい。   Korean Patent Registration No. 1161785 discloses an integrated joinery system having seismic performance. The technical configuration of this patent has a problem that the brace and the damper are blocked by a part of the opened space, and it is difficult to secure a sufficient damping force against an earthquake.

韓国特許登録第1165320号には、鉄筋コンクリート建物の開口部の耐震補強方法が開示されている。この耐震補強方法は、開口部の鉄骨フレームに設けられるダンパーを用いずに、地震による水平力を鉄筋コンクリートの下部壁体に埋め込まれた鉄骨フレームで抵抗するようになる。   Korean Patent Registration No. 1165320 discloses a method for seismic reinforcement of openings in reinforced concrete buildings. In this seismic reinforcement method, the horizontal force caused by the earthquake is resisted by the steel frame embedded in the lower wall of the reinforced concrete without using the damper provided in the steel frame of the opening.

上記耐震補強方法は、鉄筋コンクリートの下部壁体に埋め込まれた鉄骨フレームに角補強材をさらに備え、単に構造的強度を補ったものであって、建物の設計によるコストアップの原因になり、角補強材が設けられている点によって建物の開口部が沈みこむ問題がある。   The above-mentioned seismic reinforcement method is a structure in which a steel frame embedded in the lower wall of reinforced concrete is further provided with a corner reinforcing material, which simply supplements the structural strength. There is a problem that the opening of the building sinks due to the material provided.

韓国特許登録第1297794号には構造物の開口部の耐震補強工事のための外部飛階設置構造及びその設置方法を適用した耐震補強工法が開示されており、韓国特許登録第1281206号には建物の開口部用の免震装置及びその製造方法が開示されており、韓国特許登録第1379892号には可変型鉄骨フレームによる構造物の開口部の耐震補強構造及びその施工方法が開示されている。   Korean Patent Registration No. 1297794 discloses an external flying floor installation structure for seismic reinforcement work of the opening of a structure and a seismic reinforcement method using the installation method. Korean Patent Registration No. 1281206 discloses a building. A seismic isolation device for an opening and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed, and Korean Patent Registration No. 1379892 discloses a seismic reinforcement structure for an opening of a structure using a variable steel frame and a method for its construction.

本発明は、前記問題に鑑みてなされたもので、本発明の目的とするところは、水平荷重によって変形し、特に変形する間、耐力が弾性的に維持し続けられて建築構造物の損傷防止及び耐震性能をアップすることのできる建物の開口部の耐震補強装置及びこれを用いた耐震補強工法を提供するところにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to prevent deformation of a building structure by deforming due to a horizontal load, and particularly maintaining the proof stress elastically during the deformation. In addition, the present invention provides a seismic reinforcement device for an opening of a building capable of improving the seismic performance and a seismic reinforcement method using the same.

本発明の他の目的は、多数の開口部による建物の弱化が原因となって地震、強風などによって建物が壊れることを防止できる建物の開口部の耐震補強装置及びこれを用いた耐震補強工法を提供するところにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a seismic reinforcement device for a building opening that can prevent the building from being broken by earthquakes, strong winds, etc. due to weakening of the building by a large number of openings, and a seismic reinforcement method using the same. There is to offer.

前述した従来の技術の諸問題点を解決するための本発明に係る建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置は、建築構造物の開口部にそれぞれ設けられるものであって、建築構造物の開口部の水平方向の上下内側面にそれぞれ外側方向に外力が加わった状態で密着できるように第1加圧部材によって加圧される第1、第2水平補強部材と、
前記開口部の垂直方向側の左右内側面にそれぞれ外側方向へ外力が加わった状態で密着できるように第2加圧部材によって加圧される第1、第2垂直補強部材と、
前記開口部の上下内側面に密着される前記第1、第2水平補強部材と開口部の垂直方向の左右側面に密着される前記第1、第2垂直補強部材の端部をそれぞれ連結して開口部の内側面に加圧された状態で保持できるように固定して第1、第2加圧部材を除去できるようにする連結ブラケットを備えることを特徴とする。
The seismic reinforcement device for an opening of a building structure according to the present invention for solving the problems of the prior art described above is provided in each opening of the building structure, and is provided in the opening of the building structure. First and second horizontal reinforcing members that are pressed by the first pressing member so that they can be in close contact with the upper and lower inner surfaces in the horizontal direction with external force applied in the outer direction;
First and second vertical reinforcing members pressed by a second pressing member so as to be able to adhere to the left and right inner side surfaces on the vertical direction side of the opening in a state in which an external force is applied in the outer direction,
The first and second horizontal reinforcing members that are in close contact with the upper and lower inner surfaces of the opening and the end portions of the first and second vertical reinforcing members that are in close contact with the left and right side surfaces of the opening in the vertical direction are respectively connected. It is characterized by comprising a connecting bracket that is fixed so that it can be held in a pressurized state on the inner side surface of the opening, so that the first and second pressure members can be removed.

本発明において、前記第1、第2水平補強部材は建築構造物の開口部の水平方向の内側に弾性力を有した状態で密着できるように設定された曲率半径を有するようにベンディングされる。   In the present invention, the first horizontal reinforcing member and the second horizontal reinforcing member are bent so as to have a radius of curvature set so as to be in close contact with the inner side in the horizontal direction of the opening of the building structure while having an elastic force.

前記第1加圧部材は、前記第1、第2水平補強部材に端部が密着される第1加圧ロッドまたは第1加圧ロッドと第1水平補強部材との間に設けられ、第1水平補強部材を建物開口部の内側面に密着させるアクチュエータまたはスクリュージャッキを備え、前記第2加圧部材は前記第1、第2垂直補強部材に端部が密着される第2加圧ロッドまたは第2加圧ロッドと第1水平補強部材との間に設けられて第1水平補強部材を建築構造物の開口部の内側面に密着させるアクチュエータまたはスクリュージャッキを備える。そして、前記第1加圧部材と第2加圧部材には第1水平補強部材に加わる圧力を測定するための計測手段であるロードセルが設けられている。   The first pressure member is provided between the first pressure rod or the first pressure rod, the end of which is in close contact with the first and second horizontal reinforcing members, and the first horizontal reinforcing member. An actuator or a screw jack for bringing the horizontal reinforcing member into close contact with the inner surface of the opening of the building, wherein the second pressure member is a second pressure rod or a second end whose end is in close contact with the first and second vertical reinforcing members. 2 An actuator or a screw jack is provided between the pressure rod and the first horizontal reinforcing member to bring the first horizontal reinforcing member into close contact with the inner surface of the opening of the building structure. The first pressure member and the second pressure member are provided with load cells that are measurement means for measuring the pressure applied to the first horizontal reinforcing member.

また、前述した技術的課題を解決するための建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置を用いた耐震補強工法は、建築構造物の開口部の水平方向の上下内側面に第1水平補強部材と第2水平補強部材をそれぞれ設け、第1、第2水平補強部材の間に第1加圧部材を設けて、第1、第2水平補強部材を建築構造物の開口部の上下側面に加圧状態で密着させる第1、第2水平補強部材の設置工程と、建築構造物の開口部の垂直方向の左右内側面に第1垂直補強部材と第2垂直補強部材をそれぞれ設け、第1、第2垂直補強部材の間に第2加圧部材を設けて第1、第2垂直補強部材を建物開口部の上下側面に加圧状態で密着させる第1、第2垂直補強部材の設置工程と、前記第1、第2水平補強部材の端部と第1、第2垂直補強部材の端部を第1、第2水平補強部材と第1、第2垂直補強部材にそれぞれ建築構造物の開口部の内側面に圧力が加わる状態で連結ブラケットを用いて固定する連結ブラケットの設置工程と、前記連結ブラケットにより第1、第2水平補強部材と第1、第2垂直補強部材が建物構造物の開口部の内側面に加圧状態で前記第1、第2加圧部材を除去する第1、第2加圧部材の撤去工程とを含む。   Moreover, the seismic reinforcement method using the seismic reinforcement device for the opening of the building structure to solve the technical problem described above includes a first horizontal reinforcing member on the upper and lower inner surfaces in the horizontal direction of the opening of the building structure. A second horizontal reinforcing member is provided, a first pressure member is provided between the first and second horizontal reinforcing members, and the first and second horizontal reinforcing members are pressed against the upper and lower side surfaces of the opening of the building structure. A first horizontal reinforcing member and a second vertical reinforcing member are provided on the left and right inner surfaces in the vertical direction of the opening of the building structure. An installation step of the first and second vertical reinforcing members, in which a second pressing member is provided between the two vertical reinforcing members and the first and second vertical reinforcing members are in close contact with the upper and lower side surfaces of the building opening in a pressurized state; The ends of the first and second horizontal reinforcing members and the ends of the first and second vertical reinforcing members are connected to the first and second water. An installation step of a connecting bracket for fixing the reinforcing member and the first and second vertical reinforcing members using a connecting bracket in a state where pressure is applied to the inner surface of the opening of the building structure; Removal of the first and second pressure members that removes the first and second pressure members in a state where the two horizontal reinforcement members and the first and second vertical reinforcement members are pressurized on the inner surface of the opening of the building structure Process.

前記連結ブラケットの設置工程において、前記第1、第2水平補強部材と第1、第2垂直補強部材が建築構造物の開口部を水平方向及び垂直方向に保持する梁の役割を果たすように前記第1、第2水平補強部材と第1、第2垂直補強部材の長手方向の一側に外力を加えた状態で連結ブラケットによって固定させる長手方向加圧工程をさらに含む。   In the installation process of the connecting bracket, the first and second horizontal reinforcing members and the first and second vertical reinforcing members serve as beams that hold the opening of the building structure in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. It further includes a longitudinal pressing step in which the first and second horizontal reinforcing members and the first and second vertical reinforcing members are fixed by the connecting bracket in a state where an external force is applied to one side in the longitudinal direction.

そして、第1、第2水平補強部材の設置工程において、前記第1、第2水平補強部材を曲率半径の中心が開口部の建築構造物の開口部の設けられる部位に位置するように所定の曲率でベンディングするベンディング工程をさらに含む。   And in the installation process of the first and second horizontal reinforcing members, the first and second horizontal reinforcing members are predetermined so that the center of the radius of curvature is located at the site where the opening of the building structure of the opening is provided. It further includes a bending process for bending with a curvature.

以上説明したような本発明によれば、建物、特にコンクリート建物の開口部に設けられて、地震及び台風などによる水平荷重に起因した変形力による耐力をアップすることができ、さらには建築構造物の弱化を防止することができる。   According to the present invention as described above, it is provided in an opening of a building, particularly a concrete building, and can increase the yield strength due to a deformation force caused by a horizontal load caused by an earthquake or a typhoon. Can be prevented.

図1は、本発明に係る建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置を示した分離斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a seismic reinforcement device for an opening of a building structure according to the present invention. 図2は、本発明に係る建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置を示した正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a seismic reinforcement device for an opening of a building structure according to the present invention. 図3は、図1に示された第1、第2加圧部の他の実施形態を示した正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing another embodiment of the first and second pressure units shown in FIG. 図4は、連結ブラケットの実施形態を抜粋して示した斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the connection bracket. 図5は、連結ブラケットの実施形態を抜粋して示した斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the connection bracket. 図6は、耐震補強装置の設置方法を示した斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an installation method of the seismic reinforcement device. 図7は、耐震補強装置の設置方法を示した斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a method of installing the seismic reinforcement device. 図8は、建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置の作用状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 8: is a front view which shows the action state of the seismic reinforcement apparatus of the opening part of a building structure.

本発明に係る建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置の実施形態を、図1ないし図4に示した。   1 to 4 show an embodiment of a seismic reinforcement device for an opening of a building structure according to the present invention.

同図に示す本発明に係る建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置10は、マンション、住居商店複合建物のような共同住宅、土木構造物、橋梁、港湾構造物、造形物などのような建築構造物100の開口部110に備えられて、地震または強風などによって建築構造物に働く水平荷重によって建物が損傷したり、建具または窓枠、付帯設備が損傷することを防ぐことができる。   The seismic reinforcement device 10 for an opening of a building structure according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is a building such as a condominium, a housing complex such as a residential building complex, a civil engineering structure, a bridge, a port structure, a modeled object, etc. Provided in the opening 110 of the structure 100, it is possible to prevent a building from being damaged by a horizontal load acting on the building structure due to an earthquake or a strong wind, or damage to a fitting, a window frame, or incidental equipment.

前記建築構造物100の開口部110に設けられる建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置10は、開口部110の水平方向の上下部の内側面111、112にそれぞれ外側方向に外力が加わった状態で密着できるように第1加圧部材210により加圧される第1、第2水平補強部材20、30を備える。前記第1、第2水平補強部材20、30はHビーム、四角パイプ、チャンネルなどのような形鋼からなりうるが、これに限らず、構造的な強度が補強可能な部材であればいずれの部材でもよく、弾性変形力が相対的に大きな部材を使用するのが望ましい。   The earthquake-proof reinforcement device 10 for an opening of a building structure provided in the opening 110 of the building structure 100 is a state in which an external force is applied to the inner side surfaces 111 and 112 of the upper and lower portions of the opening 110 in the horizontal direction. The first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 that are pressurized by the first pressure member 210 are provided. The first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 may be formed of a shaped steel such as an H beam, a square pipe, or a channel. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any member that can reinforce structural strength can be used. It may be a member, and it is desirable to use a member having a relatively large elastic deformation force.

前記第1、第2水平補強部材20、30は、前記上下部の内側面111、112に密着力を高めるために設定された曲率半径を有するようにベンディングするのが好ましい。この際、前記曲率半径の中心は設けられる上下側面と対応する前面に位置するようにするのが望ましい。そして、前記対応する第1、第2水平補強部材20、30は、建築構造物100の開口部110の特性によって複合曲率半径を有するようにベンディング可能である。   It is preferable that the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 be bent so as to have a radius of curvature set in order to increase the adhesion to the inner side surfaces 111 and 112 of the upper and lower parts. At this time, it is desirable that the center of the radius of curvature is located on the front surface corresponding to the upper and lower side surfaces provided. The corresponding first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 can be bent so as to have a compound radius of curvature according to the characteristics of the opening 110 of the building structure 100.

前記第1、第2水平補強部材20、30を建築構造物100に形成された開口部110の上部内側面111と下部内側面112に加圧するための第1加圧部材210は、第1、第2水平補強部材20、30の端部間に設けられ、第1水平補強部材20、30と第2水平補強部材を上下部の内側面に設定された力で加圧して密着できるものであって、前記第1、第2水平補強部材20、30に端部が密着される第1加圧ロッド211または第1加圧ロッド211と第1水平補強部材20の間、第1加圧ロッド211と第2水平補強部材30の間に加圧手段212が設けられる。前記加圧手段212はアクチュエータ、スクリュージャッキ、油圧シリンダ、油圧ジャッキのうちから選択的に一つが使用できる。   The first pressurizing member 210 for pressurizing the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 to the upper inner surface 111 and the lower inner surface 112 of the opening 110 formed in the building structure 100 includes first, It is provided between the end portions of the second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30, and can press the first horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 and the second horizontal reinforcing member with a force set on the inner side surfaces of the upper and lower portions to be in close contact with each other. In addition, the first pressure rod 211 or the first pressure rod 211 between which the end portions are in close contact with the first and second horizontal reinforcement members 20 and 30 and the first pressure rod 211 are arranged. And a pressurizing means 212 is provided between the second horizontal reinforcing member 30 and the second horizontal reinforcing member 30. As the pressurizing means 212, one of an actuator, a screw jack, a hydraulic cylinder, and a hydraulic jack can be selectively used.

前記第1加圧部210には、第1、第2水平補強部材20、30を設定された圧力で加圧するために、加圧手段212による加圧力を測定するための第1圧力測定部213がさらに備えられる。前記第1圧力測定部213は、第1加圧手段と第1加圧部材211に設けられるロードセル、ストレインゲージなどからなる。しかし、これに限定されない。   The first pressurizing unit 210 includes a first pressure measuring unit 213 for measuring the pressure applied by the pressurizing unit 212 in order to pressurize the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 with a set pressure. Is further provided. The first pressure measuring unit 213 includes a first pressurizing unit, a load cell provided on the first pressurizing member 211, a strain gauge, and the like. However, it is not limited to this.

前記建築構造物100に形成された開口部110の垂直方向側の左右内側面113、114には、それぞれ外側に外力が加わった状態で密着できるように第2加圧部材220により加圧状態で密着される第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50が設けられるが、前記第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50は、前述した第1、第2水平補強部材20、40の構成と実質的に類似している。すなわち、第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50は、開口部110の左右内側面113、114に密着力を高めるために所定の曲率半径でベンディングされたり、複合曲率半径を有するようにベンディングすることができる。   The left and right inner side surfaces 113 and 114 on the vertical direction side of the opening 110 formed in the building structure 100 are pressurized by the second pressure member 220 so that they can be adhered to each other with external force applied to the outside. First and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 are provided in close contact with each other, and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 are substantially the same as the configuration of the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 40 described above. Are similar. That is, the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 are bent with a predetermined radius of curvature to increase the adhesion to the left and right inner surfaces 113 and 114 of the opening 110, or bend with a compound radius of curvature. be able to.

前記第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50を建築構造物100に形成された開口部110の左右内側面113、114に加圧して密着させるための第2加圧部材220は、前記第1加圧部材210の技術的構成と実質的に同様である。第2加圧部材220には、前記第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50に端部が密着される第2加圧ロッド221と、第2加圧ロッド221に設けられて第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50を外側に加圧するための加圧手段222と第2圧力測定部223とが設けられる。   The second pressure member 220 for pressing the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 against the left and right inner side surfaces 113 and 114 of the opening 110 formed in the building structure 100 is the first pressure member 220. The technical configuration of the pressing member 210 is substantially the same. The second pressure member 220 is provided with a second pressure rod 221 whose end is in close contact with the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50, and the first and second pressure rods 221. 2 A pressing means 222 and a second pressure measuring unit 223 for pressing the vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 outward are provided.

前記第1、第2加圧部材210、220は、図3に示したように、保持フレーム230の上部側と側面に設けられて構成することもできる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the first and second pressure members 210 and 220 may be provided on the upper side and the side surface of the holding frame 230.

前述したように外側に建築構造物の開口部110の上下内側面及び左右内側面に設置される第1、第2水平補強部材20、30と、第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50の端部は連結ブラケット60により連結され、第1、第2水平補強部材20、30と第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50が開口部の上下部の内側面と左右内側面に加圧状態で密着される。   As described above, the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 installed on the upper and lower inner surfaces and the left and right inner surfaces of the opening 110 of the building structure as described above. The ends are connected by a connecting bracket 60, and the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 are in a pressurized state on the upper and lower inner surfaces and the left and right inner surfaces of the opening. It adheres with.

前記連結ブラケット60は、図3及び図4に示したように、第1、第2水平補強部材20、30と第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50が開口部110の内側面に密着状態で第1水平補強部材20と第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50の端部及び第2水平補強部材30と第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50の端部の側面にボルトなどのような締結部材によって固設でき、図5に示したように角部に設置できる。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the connection bracket 60 has the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 in close contact with the inner surface of the opening 110. On the side surfaces of the first horizontal reinforcing member 20 and the end portions of the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 and the side surfaces of the second horizontal reinforcing member 30 and the end portions of the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50, It can be fixed by such a fastening member, and can be installed at the corner as shown in FIG.

前述したように連結ブラケット60により第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50と第1、第2水平補強部材20、30の固定が完了すれば、前記第1、第2加圧部材210、220を除去する。   As described above, when the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 and the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 are fixed by the connecting bracket 60, the first and second pressing members 210 and 220 are completed. Remove.

一方、図6乃至図8を参照して、本発明に係る建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置を用いた耐震補強工法を前述したような耐震補強装置の設置と関連づけて説明すれば、次の通りである。   On the other hand, referring to FIGS. 6 to 8, the seismic reinforcement method using the seismic reinforcement device for the opening of the building structure according to the present invention will be described in connection with the installation of the seismic reinforcement device as described above. It is as follows.

建築構造物の開口部110の水平方向の上下内側面に第1水平補強部材20と第2水平補強部材30をそれぞれ設け、第1、第2水平補強部材20、30の間に第1加圧部材210を設けて第1、第2水平補強部材20、30を建築構造物の開口部の上下側面に加圧状態で密着させる第1、第2水平補強部材の設置工程と、建築構造物の開口部110の垂直方向の左右内側面113、114に第1垂直補強部材40と第2垂直補強部材50をそれぞれ設け、第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50の間に第2加圧部材220を設けて、第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50を建築構造物の開口部の上下側面に加圧状態で密着させる第1、第2垂直補強部材の設置工程を行う。   A first horizontal reinforcing member 20 and a second horizontal reinforcing member 30 are respectively provided on the upper and lower inner surfaces in the horizontal direction of the opening 110 of the building structure, and a first pressurization is provided between the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30. An installation process of the first and second horizontal reinforcing members, in which the member 210 is provided and the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 are in close contact with the upper and lower side surfaces of the opening of the building structure in a pressurized state; A first vertical reinforcing member 40 and a second vertical reinforcing member 50 are provided on the left and right inner side surfaces 113 and 114 in the vertical direction of the opening 110, respectively, and a second pressure member is provided between the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50. 220 is provided, and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 are brought into close contact with the upper and lower side surfaces of the opening of the building structure in a pressurized state.

前記第1、第2水平補強部材20、30の端部と第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50の端部を、第1、第2水平補強部材20、30と第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50にそれぞれ建築構造物の開口部の内側面に圧力が加わる状態で連結ブラケット60を用いて固定する連結ブラケットの設置工程を行う。   The ends of the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 and the ends of the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 are connected to the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 and the first and second vertical members. A connecting bracket installation step is performed in which the reinforcing members 40 and 50 are fixed using the connecting bracket 60 in a state where pressure is applied to the inner surface of the opening of the building structure.

前記連結ブラケット60によって第1、第2水平補強部材20、30と第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50が建築構造物の開口部の内側面に加圧状態で前記第1、第2加圧部材210、220を除去する第1、第2加圧部材の撤去工程を行う。   The first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 are applied to the inner surface of the opening of the building structure by the connecting bracket 60 in a pressurized state. The removal process of the 1st and 2nd pressurization member which removes the pressure members 210 and 220 is performed.

一方、前記連結ブラケット60の設置工程において、前記第1、第2水平補強部材20、30と第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50が建築構造物の開口部を水平方向及び垂直方向に保持する梁の役割を果たすように、前記第1、第2水平補強部材20、30と第1、第2垂直補強部材40,50の長手方向の一側に外力を加えた状態で連結ブラケット60により固定されるようにする長手方向加圧工程をさらに含む。   On the other hand, in the installation process of the connection bracket 60, the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 hold the opening of the building structure in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. In order to play the role of a beam, the connecting bracket 60 applies an external force to one side in the longitudinal direction of the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 30 and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50. It further includes a longitudinal pressing step to be fixed.

前述したように構成された本発明に係る建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置が施工された建築構造物に、地震、強風などによって水平荷重が加わった時、建築構造物の開口部110側に応力分布が集中されるが、この際前記水平荷重による応力は第1、第2水平補強部材20、40及び第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50に働くようになる。   When a horizontal load is applied due to an earthquake, strong wind, etc. to the building structure in which the seismic reinforcement device for the opening of the building structure according to the present invention configured as described above is applied, the opening 110 side of the building structure At this time, the stress due to the horizontal load acts on the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 40 and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50.

前記第1、第2水平補強部材20、40及び第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50は開口部110の内周面に既定の圧力が加わった状態で密着固定されているので、建築構造物の開口部110側に働く場合、第1、第2水平補強部材20、40及び第1、第2垂直補強部材40、50が弾性変形しつつ、地震のエネルギーを吸収して建築構造物構造体の損傷を防止する役割を果たす。   The first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 40 and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 are firmly fixed in a state where a predetermined pressure is applied to the inner peripheral surface of the opening 110, so that the building structure When working on the opening 110 side of the object, the first and second horizontal reinforcing members 20 and 40 and the first and second vertical reinforcing members 40 and 50 are elastically deformed, and absorb the energy of the earthquake to construct the building structure structure. Plays a role in preventing body damage.

以上、添付図面を参照しながら本発明の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明したが、本発明にかかる例に限定されない。本発明の属する技術の分野における通常の知識を有する者であれば、請求の範囲に記載された技術的思想の範疇内において、各種の変更例または修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、これらについても、当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。   As mentioned above, although preferred embodiment of this invention was described in detail, referring an accompanying drawing, it is not limited to the example concerning this invention. It is obvious that a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can come up with various changes or modifications within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims. Of course, it is understood that these also belong to the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

建築構造物の開口部にそれぞれ設けられるもので、建築構造物の開口部の水平方向の上下内側面にそれぞれ外側方向に外力が加わった状態で密着できるように第1加圧部材によって加圧された第1、第2水平補強部材と、
前記開口部の垂直方向側の左右内側面にそれぞれ外側方向に外力が加わった状態で密着できるように第2加圧部材により加圧状態で密着される第1、第2垂直補強部材と、
前記開口部の上下内側面に密着される前記第1、第2水平補強部材と開口部の垂直方向の左右側面に密着される前記第1、第2垂直補強部材の端部をそれぞれ連結して開口部の内側面に加圧状態で維持できるように固定して、第1、第2加圧部材を除去できるようにする連結ブラケットを備え
前記第1、第2水平補強部材は、建築構造物の開口部の水平方向の内側に弾性力を有したまま密着できるように設定された曲率半径を有するようにベンディングされることを特徴とする建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置。
It is provided in each opening of the building structure, and is pressurized by the first pressure member so that it can be in close contact with the upper and lower inner surfaces in the horizontal direction of the opening of the building structure with external force applied in the outward direction. First and second horizontal reinforcing members;
First and second vertical reinforcing members that are in close contact with each other in a pressurized state by a second pressurizing member so that they can be in close contact with the left and right inner side surfaces on the vertical direction side of the opening in an external direction, respectively;
The first and second horizontal reinforcing members that are in close contact with the upper and lower inner surfaces of the opening and the end portions of the first and second vertical reinforcing members that are in close contact with the left and right side surfaces of the opening in the vertical direction are respectively connected. A connecting bracket that is fixed to the inner surface of the opening so as to be maintained in a pressurized state and that allows the first and second pressure members to be removed ,
It said first, second horizontal reinforcement member is bent to have a set radius of curvature so as to be in close contact while having an elastic force inward in the horizontal direction of the opening of the building structures characterized Rukoto Seismic reinforcement device for the opening of building structures.
建築構造物の開口部にそれぞれ設けられるもので、建築構造物の開口部の水平方向の上下内側面にそれぞれ外側方向に外力が加わった状態で密着できるように第1加圧部材によって加圧された第1、第2水平補強部材と、
前記開口部の垂直方向側の左右内側面にそれぞれ外側方向に外力が加わった状態で密着できるように第2加圧部材により加圧状態で密着される第1、第2垂直補強部材と、
前記開口部の上下内側面に密着される前記第1、第2水平補強部材と開口部の垂直方向の左右側面に密着される前記第1、第2垂直補強部材の端部をそれぞれ連結して開口部の内側面に加圧状態で維持できるように固定して、第1、第2加圧部材を除去できるようにする連結ブラケットを備え、
前記第1加圧部材は、前記第1、第2水平補強部材に端部が密着される第1加圧ロッドまたは第1加圧ロッドと第1水平補強部材との間に設けられ、第1水平補強部材を建築構造物の開口部の内側面に密着させるアクチュエータまたはスクリュージャッキを備え、
前記第2加圧部材は、前記第1、第2垂直補強部材に端部が密着される第2加圧ロッドまたは第2加圧ロッドと第1水平補強部材との間に設けられ、第1水平補強部材を建築構造物の開口部の内側面に密着させるアクチュエータまたはスクリュージャッキを備えることを特徴とする建築構造物の開口部の耐震補強装置。
It is provided in each opening of the building structure, and is pressurized by the first pressure member so that it can be in close contact with the upper and lower inner surfaces in the horizontal direction of the opening of the building structure with external force applied in the outward direction. First and second horizontal reinforcing members;
First and second vertical reinforcing members that are in close contact with each other in a pressurized state by a second pressurizing member so that they can be in close contact with the left and right inner side surfaces on the vertical direction side of the opening in an external direction, respectively;
The first and second horizontal reinforcing members that are in close contact with the upper and lower inner surfaces of the opening and the end portions of the first and second vertical reinforcing members that are in close contact with the left and right side surfaces of the opening in the vertical direction are respectively connected. A connecting bracket that is fixed to the inner surface of the opening so as to be maintained in a pressurized state and that allows the first and second pressure members to be removed,
The first pressure member is provided between the first pressure rod or the first pressure rod, the end of which is in close contact with the first and second horizontal reinforcing members, and the first horizontal reinforcing member. Provided with an actuator or screw jack that closely attaches the horizontal reinforcing member to the inner surface of the opening of the building structure,
The second pressure member is provided between a second pressure rod or a second pressure rod whose end is in close contact with the first and second vertical reinforcing members and the first horizontal reinforcing member, Retrofit device of the opening of the architectural structure characterized in that it comprises an actuator or screw jack is brought into close contact with the horizontal reinforcing member to the inner surface of the opening portion of the building structure.
JP2017522076A 2014-10-24 2015-10-26 Seismic reinforcement device for structural openings and seismic reinforcement method using the same Active JP6442050B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0145171 2014-10-24
KR1020140145171A KR101573060B1 (en) 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 earthquake-proof construction apparatus for opening parts of bulding and method utilizing the same
PCT/KR2015/011315 WO2016064255A1 (en) 2014-10-24 2015-10-26 Earthquake-proof opening portion reinforcement apparatus for building structure and earthquake-proof reinforcement method using same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2017531752A JP2017531752A (en) 2017-10-26
JP6442050B2 true JP6442050B2 (en) 2018-12-19

Family

ID=54882799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2017522076A Active JP6442050B2 (en) 2014-10-24 2015-10-26 Seismic reinforcement device for structural openings and seismic reinforcement method using the same

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6442050B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101573060B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016064255A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101842185B1 (en) * 2017-04-06 2018-05-28 주식회사 강동건설엔지니어링 Reinforcement structure and manufacturing method thereof
KR101829282B1 (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-02-20 김함태 Method for Reinforcing the Box Concrete Structure
KR101852842B1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-04-30 김함태 Device for Reinforcing the Box Concrete Structure
KR101928742B1 (en) * 2018-05-10 2019-03-12 (주)리채 The earthquake resistant reinforcement method using earthquake-proof construction apparatus
KR101992186B1 (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-06-24 주식회사 태평피엔이 A earthquake proof reinforcement construction method installed on the outside and interior face of pillars and beams using a steel flame
KR101974378B1 (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-05-02 (주)미지건설 Seismic Retrofit of Reinforced Concrete Buildings by Hydraulic System
KR102138917B1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-07-28 (주)태평피엔이 A earthquake proof reinforcement structure installed on the outside or interior face of pillars and beams using a steel flame
KR102348136B1 (en) 2019-11-28 2022-01-06 최경수 Open type damping system for seismic retrofit of existing structure and constructing method for the same

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3228705B2 (en) * 1997-12-26 2001-11-12 川鉄建材株式会社 Seismic retrofitting method for existing reinforced concrete buildings
JP2000045560A (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-02-15 Matsumura Gumi Corp Vibration damping device and octagonal panel type damper
JP2000257270A (en) * 1999-03-09 2000-09-19 Taisei Corp Earthquake resistant reinforcement structure for existing building
JP3826350B2 (en) * 2002-05-02 2006-09-27 清水建設株式会社 Seismic reinforcement device and seismic reinforcement method
KR100540929B1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2006-01-10 연세대학교 산학협력단 Girder bridge protection apparatus, sacrifice bracing, sacrifice bracing restrainer composing it and reinforcement construction method thereof
KR100724596B1 (en) * 2005-05-03 2007-06-04 주식회사 기주건설 Earthquake-proof reinforcement shock relaxation system of bridge structure
JP5038686B2 (en) * 2006-11-16 2012-10-03 前田建設工業株式会社 Seismic reinforcement structure for existing buildings
JP2009013699A (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-22 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Aseismic strengthening method for apartment house
KR100887160B1 (en) 2008-07-29 2009-03-10 김정숙 The structure aseismic reinforcement method of construction for which multi connection elastic device was used

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101573060B1 (en) 2015-12-01
WO2016064255A1 (en) 2016-04-28
JP2017531752A (en) 2017-10-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6442050B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement device for structural openings and seismic reinforcement method using the same
US7997042B2 (en) Force-resisting devices and methods for structures
KR100991851B1 (en) Earthquake retrofit structure for brick wall and construction method thereof
JP5213248B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement structure for existing buildings
JP4587386B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement structure for existing buildings
US8082703B2 (en) Force-resisting devices and methods for structures
Choi et al. An analytical study on rotational capacity of beam-column joints in unit modular frames
KR101106259B1 (en) Construction method for building remodeling by using precast concrete panel, and connecting structure for precast concrete panel
Khanorkar et al. Outrigger and belt truss system for tall building to control deflection: A review
Kim et al. Design of special truss moment frames considering progressive collapse
WO2016093207A1 (en) Reinforcement structure for existing buildings
KR102168938B1 (en) Seismic retrofit using strand and length adjustable truss
KR20180090230A (en) Device for reinforcing the Earthquake of a concrete columns and Methods
JP2019002196A (en) Seismic reinforcement structure and seismic reinforcement construction method
KR101991938B1 (en) Device for reinforcing the Earthquake of a concrete columns and Methods
JP4399676B2 (en) Building structure and its construction method
JP2010229801A (en) Construction method
CN205399746U (en) Steel construction shear force wall
Abedini et al. Strengthening of the Panel Zone in Steel Moment Resisting Frames
JP6557900B2 (en) Non-structural wall and non-structural wall construction method
JP6444048B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement equipment for wooden buildings
KR20200004971A (en) Method for reinforcing the Earthquake of a concrete columns
JP4098334B2 (en) Seismic reinforcement method and seismic reinforcement structure for buildings
Samali et al. Evaluation of the effect of smart facade systems in reducing dynamic response of structures subjected to seismic loads
Khodashahri et al. A Review of the Performance of Buildings Improved with Passive Structural Control Systems (Metal Dampers and Shear Walls with Self-Centered Steel Sheets)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20170421

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20180227

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20180327

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20180627

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20181031

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20181122

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6442050

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250