JP6437781B2 - 低カリウムメロンの土壌栽培方法 - Google Patents
低カリウムメロンの土壌栽培方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6437781B2 JP6437781B2 JP2014212229A JP2014212229A JP6437781B2 JP 6437781 B2 JP6437781 B2 JP 6437781B2 JP 2014212229 A JP2014212229 A JP 2014212229A JP 2014212229 A JP2014212229 A JP 2014212229A JP 6437781 B2 JP6437781 B2 JP 6437781B2
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- potassium
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- melon
- cultivation
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- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 title claims description 211
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 211
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 204
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims description 146
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 30
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 title claims 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 28
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 23
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000019025 Hypokalemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000007645 potassium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009847 Cucumis melo var cantalupensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010496 Heart Arrest Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002682 Hyperkalemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010016165 failure to thrive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021075 protein intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000015598 salt intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002681 soil colloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Description
この実施の形態では、いわゆるマスクメロンの一品種である夏系27号を、オオイを台木として用いて、栽培した。また、この実施の形態の場合は、4月20日に播種し、7月28日に収穫を行った。
Claims (6)
- 培養土を用いて低カリウムメロンを栽培する方法であって、
前記培養土1リットル当たりの固定カリウム含有量は、45.0ミリグラム当量以上197.9ミリグラム当量以下であり、且つ、
前記培養土1リットル当たりの交換性カリウム及び水溶性カリウムの含有量の和は、0.772ミリグラム当量以上1.360ミリグラム当量以下である、
ことを特徴とする低カリウムメロンの土壌栽培方法。 - 前記培養土1リットル当たりの交換性カリウム及び水溶性カリウムの含有量の和は、1.0ミリグラム当量以上1.2ミリグラム当量以下である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の低カリウムメロンの土壌栽培方法。 - 前記培養土は、灰色低地土と淡色黒ボク土との混合土壌を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の低カリウムメロンの土壌栽培方法。
- 前記培養土には、前記固定カリウムを含有する有機物が混合されていることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載の低カリウムメロンの土壌栽培方法。
- 前記培養土には、他の栄養素を含む肥料が混合されていることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至4の何れかに記載の低カリウムメロンの土壌栽培方法。
- 前記培養土は、栽培に寄与しない周囲の土壌から隔離されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れかに記載の低カリウムメロンの土壌栽培方法。
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JP6437781B2 true JP6437781B2 (ja) | 2018-12-12 |
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WO2016132485A1 (ja) * | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-25 | 株式会社クレアテラ | 低カリウム食品、その製造方法、及び製造キット |
CN107624538A (zh) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-26 | 桐梓县佳隆种植专业合作社 | 一种丝瓜种植方法 |
CN107746314A (zh) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-02 | 邹家勇 | 山茶花规模化种植的栽培基质及其制备方法 |
CN108541556A (zh) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-18 | 合肥慧明瀚生态农业科技有限公司 | 一种无土栽培冬寒菜专用基质及其制备方法 |
JP7343872B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-11 | 2023-09-13 | 国立大学法人東京農工大学 | 果樹の栽培方法 |
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JP2011105541A (ja) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-06-02 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 液体肥料 |
JP2011184267A (ja) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-22 | Ritsumeikan | 高品質堆肥の新規作製方法 |
US20150223417A1 (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2015-08-13 | Aizufujikako CO., LTD. | Vegetable having low potassium content, and method for culturing said vegetable |
JP6124251B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-22 | 2017-05-10 | 国立大学法人島根大学 | 野菜又は果物の栽培方法 |
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