JP6400579B2 - 気体アンモニアを貯蔵して送達するためのシステム - Google Patents

気体アンモニアを貯蔵して送達するためのシステム Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6400579B2
JP6400579B2 JP2015525907A JP2015525907A JP6400579B2 JP 6400579 B2 JP6400579 B2 JP 6400579B2 JP 2015525907 A JP2015525907 A JP 2015525907A JP 2015525907 A JP2015525907 A JP 2015525907A JP 6400579 B2 JP6400579 B2 JP 6400579B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cell
cells
filling
pressure
gaseous ammonia
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2015525907A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2015531841A (ja
Inventor
デマントン，ジャン−バプティスト
レビー，マイケル，フランシス
Original Assignee
アークイス アンド アークイス エス アー
アークイス アンド アークイス エス アー
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=46968103&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JP6400579(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by アークイス アンド アークイス エス アー, アークイス アンド アークイス エス アー filed Critical アークイス アンド アークイス エス アー
Publication of JP2015531841A publication Critical patent/JP2015531841A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6400579B2 publication Critical patent/JP6400579B2/ja
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/003—Storage or handling of ammonia
    • C01C1/006—Storage or handling of ammonia making use of solid ammonia storage materials, e.g. complex ammine salts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2896—Liquid catalyst carrier
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/06—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being in the gaseous form
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/10—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being heated, e.g. by heating tank or supply line of the added substance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • F01N2610/1406—Storage means for substances, e.g. tanks or reservoirs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • F01N2610/1406—Storage means for substances, e.g. tanks or reservoirs
    • F01N2610/1413—Inlet and filling arrangements therefore
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • F01N2610/1406—Storage means for substances, e.g. tanks or reservoirs
    • F01N2610/142—Controlling the filling of the tank
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/18—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the system for adding a substance into the exhaust
    • F01N2900/1806—Properties of reducing agent or dosing system
    • F01N2900/1808—Pressure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y10T137/0396—Involving pressure control
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/4673—Plural tanks or compartments with parallel flow
    • Y10T137/4857—With manifold or grouped outlets

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
JP2015525907A 2012-08-09 2013-08-09 気体アンモニアを貯蔵して送達するためのシステム Expired - Fee Related JP6400579B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12305991.7A EP2695858B1 (fr) 2012-08-09 2012-08-09 Système de stockage et de délivrance d'ammoniac gazeux
EP12305991.7 2012-08-09
PCT/EP2013/066767 WO2014023839A1 (fr) 2012-08-09 2013-08-09 Système de stockage et de délivrance d'ammoniac gazeux

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018112629A Division JP2018184958A (ja) 2012-08-09 2018-06-13 気体アンモニアを貯蔵して送達するためのシステム

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2015531841A JP2015531841A (ja) 2015-11-05
JP6400579B2 true JP6400579B2 (ja) 2018-10-03

Family

ID=46968103

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015525907A Expired - Fee Related JP6400579B2 (ja) 2012-08-09 2013-08-09 気体アンモニアを貯蔵して送達するためのシステム
JP2018112629A Pending JP2018184958A (ja) 2012-08-09 2018-06-13 気体アンモニアを貯蔵して送達するためのシステム

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018112629A Pending JP2018184958A (ja) 2012-08-09 2018-06-13 気体アンモニアを貯蔵して送達するためのシステム

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9631536B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2695858B1 (fr)
JP (2) JP6400579B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20150041121A (fr)
CN (1) CN104583126B (fr)
IN (1) IN2015DN01856A (fr)
WO (1) WO2014023839A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014118760A1 (de) * 2014-12-16 2016-06-16 Continental Automotive Gmbh Tankvorrichtung für eine wässerige Harnstofflösung sowie Verfahren zur Reduzierung eines Eisdrucks in einer Tankvorrichtung
US20160342161A1 (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-11-24 Crescent Services, L.L.C. Tank Filling, Monitoring and Control System
KR102028871B1 (ko) * 2016-10-05 2019-11-15 바르실라 핀랜드 오이 연료 탱크 유닛
CN107781002A (zh) * 2017-08-16 2018-03-09 吉林省众鑫汽车装备有限公司 车辆及其尾气处理系统
CN111102469A (zh) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 山东恒昌圣诚化工股份有限公司 一种自热式固体氨充装装置及充装工艺
EP3657146A1 (fr) * 2018-11-23 2020-05-27 Amminex Emissions Technology A/S Conception d'un capteur de pression résistant à la corrosion utilisant le principe de fuite contrôlée
BE1028173B1 (fr) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-25 Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation & Res Système de stockage et de délivrance d'ammoniac
FR3114692B1 (fr) * 2020-09-30 2022-08-26 Plastic Omnium Advanced Innovation & Res Procédé de gestion thermique d’un système à pile à combustible de véhicule

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3125276C2 (de) * 1981-06-25 1983-06-16 Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Metall-Hydridspeicher
DE19728343C5 (de) 1997-07-03 2013-02-21 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen NOx-Reduktion
JP2002221298A (ja) * 2001-01-26 2002-08-09 Honda Motor Co Ltd 水素貯蔵装置
JP4705251B2 (ja) * 2001-01-26 2011-06-22 本田技研工業株式会社 Ｍｈタンク
US20100293927A1 (en) * 2005-06-29 2010-11-25 Tue Johannessen Method and device for safe and controlled delivery of ammonia from a solid ammonia storage medium
DE602007010728D1 (de) 2007-03-30 2011-01-05 Amminex As System zur Lagerung von Ammoniak in und zu seiner Abgabe aus einem Lagerungsmaterial und Verfahren zur Lagerung und Abgabe von Ammoniak
EP2181963B1 (fr) * 2008-10-06 2018-12-12 Amminex Emissions Technology A/S Libération d'ammoniac stocké au démarrage
EP2361883A1 (fr) * 2010-02-25 2011-08-31 Amminex A/S Procédé pour déterminer le degré de saturation de matériaux de stockage d'ammoniac solide dans des conteneurs
JP2011236105A (ja) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-24 Toyota Industries Corp アンモニア放出装置、アンモニア放出方法及び排気ガス浄化装置
EP2388058A1 (fr) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-23 Amminex A/S Procédé et dispositif pour la re-saturation de matériau de stockage d'ammoniac dans des récipients
CN201755417U (zh) * 2010-07-02 2011-03-09 张家港化工机械股份有限公司 碱蒸发站中的二次废蒸汽引入装置
JP5625627B2 (ja) * 2010-08-30 2014-11-19 株式会社豊田中央研究所 アンモニア吸蔵装置および選択的触媒還元システム
FR2965856B1 (fr) * 2010-10-12 2017-03-24 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Procede de controle du fonctionnement d'un systeme de post-traitement des gaz d'echappement d'un moteur et vehicule adapte pour la mise en œuvre du procede
WO2012134516A1 (fr) * 2011-03-30 2012-10-04 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Indicateur d'état pour cartouche d'ammoniac

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2018184958A (ja) 2018-11-22
US9631536B2 (en) 2017-04-25
CN104583126B (zh) 2018-01-05
CN104583126A (zh) 2015-04-29
KR20150041121A (ko) 2015-04-15
JP2015531841A (ja) 2015-11-05
EP2882685B1 (fr) 2018-09-26
EP2695858B1 (fr) 2015-09-16
EP2882685A1 (fr) 2015-06-17
WO2014023839A1 (fr) 2014-02-13
US20150176460A1 (en) 2015-06-25
EP2695858A1 (fr) 2014-02-12
IN2015DN01856A (fr) 2015-05-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6400579B2 (ja) 気体アンモニアを貯蔵して送達するためのシステム
RU154861U1 (ru) Система терморегулирования для транспортного средства (варианты)
US8915062B2 (en) Method and apparatus for monitoring a reductant injection system in an exhaust aftertreatment system
CN101678275B (zh) 用于将氨存储在存储材料中并从存储材料释放氨的系统以及用于存储和释放氨的方法
US9032712B2 (en) Method for heating a delivery system and motor vehicle having a delivery system
KR101831425B1 (ko) 자동차의 배기 가스에서 NOx의 양을 줄이기 위한 시스템
US20160169074A1 (en) Aftertreatment system implementing low-temperature scr
US20130255235A1 (en) Method for operating an exhaust-gas treatment device and motor vehicle having the device
JP2018119553A (ja) アンモニア貯蔵構造体及び関連システム
CN102132018A (zh) 内燃机的排气净化装置
US20160326989A1 (en) Method and device for eliminating hydrocarbon vapours for a vehicle
CN111108269B (zh) 从排出管线中的筒解吸氨进行选择性催化还原的方法
JP2018141463A (ja) アンモニア貯蔵構造及び関連システム
US9903246B2 (en) Method for determining the quantity of reducing agent in a tank
JP7444101B2 (ja) 冷却システムおよび冷却システムの制御方法
JP2018159383A (ja) 気体状アンモニアを貯蔵し供給するシステムの自律性の計測
Wang et al. Model-based NH 3 Adaptation Method for SCR Control
KR20220156527A (ko) 암모니아 저장 및 전달 시스템
Pisu et al. Model-based fault diagnosis of a NOx aftertreatment system
KR102344102B1 (ko) Scr 촉매 컨버터의 환원제 용액의 이송 및 계량공급 시스템을 구동하는 방법
De Cesare et al. Development of an Urea Supply System for the SCR Catalyst
US20190331014A1 (en) Exhaust treatment system and method for treating engine exhaust
JP2015524534A5 (fr)
Vermiglio et al. Variation in System Performance while Sorting DEF Heating Hardware Options
Liang Investigation on new structure of Selective Catalyst Reaction coated Diesel Particulate Filter for optimising DeNOx

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20160303

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20170227

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20170307

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20170531

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20170807

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20170905

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20180213

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20180613

A911 Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

Effective date: 20180620

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20180814

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20180905

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6400579

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees